CN113218091A - Graded cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device - Google Patents
Graded cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113218091A CN113218091A CN202110401135.9A CN202110401135A CN113218091A CN 113218091 A CN113218091 A CN 113218091A CN 202110401135 A CN202110401135 A CN 202110401135A CN 113218091 A CN113218091 A CN 113218091A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/049—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a graded cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device which comprises a pipe body, wherein a water inlet is formed in the right side of the pipe body, a water wheel is arranged in the middle of the inside of the pipe body, a descaling and purifying component is fixed on the left side of the water wheel, a protein component is fixed on the right side of the water wheel, a sliding rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the water wheel, a telescopic bin is fixed on the outer side of the water wheel, the descaling and purifying component comprises a sliding disc and a pulley, a spring ring is fixed on the outer side of the pulley, a rotating disc is fixed on the outer side of the sliding disc, a coating rod and a scale scraping rod are respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the rotating disc, measuring cotton is fixed below the rotating disc, a flexible film is fixed at the lower end of the measuring cotton, a supporting plate is fixed above the flexible film, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic bin, and the lower end of the outer side of the telescopic bin is connected with a spring rope at the upper end of the rotating disc, the invention has the characteristics of judging the thickness of the scale and intelligently removing the scale.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a graded cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device.
Background
The incrustation scale is some mineral substances in water, meet cold and hot change and produce the deposit at surperficial unevenness's container, some reasons are that the effect of static all probably leads to the production of incrustation scale, solar energy pipeline is under the heating of light effect, high temperature produces a large amount of static, and pipeline inner wall unevenness, the incrustation scale is built up easily on pipeline inner wall, prior art can't judge how much control of incrustation scale through self and shovel the dynamics of incrustation scale, and it is not clean yet to shovel, still can have some incrustation scale to remain on pipeline inner wall, prior art also can't reach the paining in protecting the storehouse to pipeline inner wall simultaneously, the paining volume also controls not well, consequently, it is very necessary to design a hierarchical clearance formula solar energy water pipe scale removal killing device that can judge incrustation scale thickness and intelligent incrustation scale.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a graded cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hierarchical clearance formula solar water pipe scale removal device that disappears, includes the body, its characterized in that: the water inlet is arranged on the right side of the pipe body, a water wheel is arranged in the middle of the interior of the pipe body, a descaling and purifying component is fixed on the left side of the water wheel, and a protein component is fixed on the right side of the water wheel.
According to the technical scheme, the water wheel left side fixedly connected with slide bar, the water wheel outside is fixed with flexible storehouse, the scale removal purifies the subassembly including slide plate and pulley, the pulley outside is fixed with the spring coil, the slide plate outside is fixed with the rolling disc, both ends are fixed with the coating pole respectively and scrape the dirty pole about the rolling disc left side, the rolling disc below is fixed with the survey cotton, survey cotton lower extreme is fixed with the flexible membrane, the flexible membrane top is fixed with the backup pad, backup pad and flexible storehouse fixed connection, flexible storehouse outside lower extreme is connected with the rolling disc upper end elastic rope, the pulley left end is connected with the rolling disc top elastic rope.
According to the technical scheme, an elastic membrane is fixed at the top end of the scale scraping rod, a ball body is arranged on the inner side of the elastic membrane, an elastic pull rod is fixed above the ball body, a telescopic rod is fixed at the tail end of the scale scraping rod, a first rolling wheel is fixed at the tail end of the elastic pull rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first rolling wheel, and the first rolling wheel is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the telescopic bin.
According to the technical scheme, the top end of the coating rod is fixedly provided with the coating cotton, a supporting connecting rod is fixedly connected below the coating cotton, the supporting connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner side of the elastic sheet, a pipeline below the elastic sheet is connected with the coating bin, and the coating cotton is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
According to the technical scheme, the protein component comprises an insect catching box, the insect catching box comprises an extrusion plate, an eccentric ball is fixed on the outer side of the water wheel, a crank connecting rod is fixed on the outer side of the eccentric ball, and the tail end of the crank connecting rod is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate.
According to the technical scheme, the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the extrusion plate are both fixed with stretching plates, the outer sides of the stretching plates are both fixed with elastic plates, the inner sides of the stretching plates are both fixed with a plurality of blades, the right ends of the elastic plates are both fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipe body, and the stretching plates are fixedly connected with the extrusion plate.
According to the technical scheme, the left ends of the two stretching plates are respectively fixed with a third rolling wheel, the two third rolling wheels are both magnetic, and the two stretching plates are both elastic.
According to the technical scheme, a second rolling wheel is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate, the right end of the second rolling wheel is respectively connected with the bottom end of the smearing cotton and the elastic rope at the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic bin, the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic bin is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rolling wheel, the length of the coating rod is fixed, and the second rolling wheel and the ball body are magnetic.
According to the technical scheme, the spring ring is internally provided with the coiled spring.
According to the technical scheme, the surface of the contact part of the sliding rod and the sliding disc is smooth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, by arranging the scale scraping rod, the appropriate scale shoveling depth and the scale shoveling force can be automatically selected according to different scales, the scale shoveling depth can be increased for more scales, so that the scales can be fully shoveled, the scale shoveling force can be increased, the phenomenon that the scales are not completely shoveled is avoided, meanwhile, the scale shoveling depth can be reduced for less scales, the friction between the inner wall of the pipe body and the inner wall is avoided, the elastic membrane is prevented from being damaged, the less scales are prevented from being adhered to the elastic membrane during scale shoveling, and the subsequent scale shoveling work cannot be continuously operated.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a descaling and cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the insect trap box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal connections of the descaling-purging assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a pipe body; 2. a water wheel; 3. a descaling and purifying component; 31. a sliding disk; 32. a spring ring; 33. a pulley; 34. rotating the disc; 341. a coated rod; 342. a scraping rod; 343. a support plate; 344. a flexible film; 345. an elastic film; 346. a first rolling wheel; 347. smearing cotton; 348. an elastic sheet; 4. a protein component; 41. an insect catching box; 411. a pressing plate; 412. stretching the plate; 413. an elastic plate; 414. a rolling wheel III; 5. a telescopic bin; 6. an eccentric ball; 7. a crank connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a graded cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device comprises a pipe body 1, a water inlet is formed in the right side of the pipe body 1, a water wheel 2 is arranged in the middle of the inner portion of the pipe body 1, a descaling and purifying component 3 is fixed on the left side of the water wheel 2, a protein component 4 is fixed on the right side of the water wheel 2, water is injected into the pipe body 1 through the water inlet and is heated through the action of sunlight, the descaling and purifying component 3 carries out descaling on the inner wall of the pipe body 1 and smearing of pigment on the inner wall of the pipe body 1, the effect of the pigment can be improved, the water heating speed is higher, the amount of the incrustation is judged through the internal operation of the descaling and purifying component 3, so that the operation state of the water wheel 2 is controlled, the state during descaling and coating is controlled, the descaling and coating are more intelligent, meanwhile, the water wheel 2 drives the protein component 4 to operate inside, and flying insects in the air are extracted into the protein component 4, cutting the winged insect;
a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the water wheel 2, a telescopic bin 5 is fixed on the outer side of the water wheel 2, the descaling and purifying assembly 3 comprises a sliding disc 31 and a pulley 33, a spring ring 32 is fixed on the outer side of the pulley 33, a rotating disc 34 is fixed on the outer side of the sliding disc 31, a coating rod 341 and a descaling rod 342 are respectively fixed on the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the rotating disc 34, measuring cotton is fixed below the rotating disc 34, a flexible film 344 is fixed at the lower end of the measuring cotton, a supporting plate 343 is fixed above the flexible film 344, the supporting plate 343 is fixedly connected with the telescopic bin 5, the lower end of the outer side of the telescopic bin 5 is connected with a spring rope at the upper end of the rotating disc 34, the left end of the pulley 33 is connected with the spring rope at the top end of the rotating disc 34, water flows enter the pipe body 1, the high-speed water flows drive the water wheel 2 to rotate at a high speed, the telescopic, the scale scraping rod 342 scrapes scale on the inner wall of the pipe body 1, the rotating disc 34 moves rightwards to pull the pulley 33 to rotate, the pulley 33 extrudes the internal deformation of the spring ring 32 when rotating, when water flow stops flowing, the spring ring 32 generates elastic deformation to apply a reaction force to pull the rotating disc 34 to rotate clockwise to drive the coating rod 341 to coat the inner wall of the pipe body 1, and simultaneously, the measuring cotton is driven to rotate in a clockwise and anticlockwise alternating manner, the thickness of the scale layer on the inner wall of the pipe body 1 extrudes the flexible film 344 to expand and contract inside and outside, so as to drive the supporting plate 343 to move up and down, the expansion and contraction inside and outside the telescopic bin 5 are pulled, the diameter of the telescopic bin 5 is changed, the transmission ratio during rotation is changed, the speed during scale scraping and coating is controlled, when the scale amount is more, the scale layer extrudes the flexible film 344 to expand upwards to a limit position by utilizing the driving end 2, and the scale layer drives the telescopic bin 5 to expand inwards to a limit position, the transmission ratio is minimized, the left-right movement speed of the sliding disc 31 is maximized, the rotating disc 34 moves rightwards, the scale scraping rod 342 operates to remove scale on the inner wall of the pipe body 1, when the amount of scale is small, the flexible film 344 resets downwards to drive the telescopic bin 5 to expand outwards to a limit position, the transmission ratio is maximized, the left-right movement speed of the sliding disc 31 is minimized, the rotating disc 34 moves leftwards, the scale scraping rod 342 stops scraping the scale and starts to rotate reversely to be separated from the inner wall of the pipe body 1, the inner wall of the pipe body 1 is protected, the coating rod 341 rotates reversely to paint pigment on the inner wall of the pipe body 1, according to the difference of the amount of the scale, the proper scale scraping force is automatically selected, and the proper working states of the coating rod 341 and the scale scraping rod 342 are automatically selected, so that the scale removing and coating efficiencies can be increased, the scale can be fully removed, the pigment with a large degree is painted, and the light absorption effect can be increased, when the force for descaling is too high, the coating can be recoated after being scraped off, the quality of the water body can be improved, the coating rod 341 can perform coating protection after the scale is scraped off by the scale scraping rod 342, meanwhile, the descaling speed can be reduced aiming at the condition of less scale, the inner wall of the pipe body 1 is prevented from being excessively damaged, water leakage caused by leak is prevented, the inner wall of the pipe body 1 is secondarily coated, the thickness of the coating can be further increased, the phenomenon that the sunlight action is weakened due to less coating amount is avoided, and the phenomenon that water is slowly heated is prevented;
an elastic membrane 345 is fixed at the top end of the scale scraping rod 342, a ball body is arranged at the inner side of the elastic membrane 345, an elastic pull rod is fixed above the ball body, a telescopic rod is fixed at the tail end of the scale scraping rod 342, a rolling wheel I346 is fixed at the tail end of the elastic pull rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rolling wheel I346, the rolling wheel I346 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the telescopic bin 5, the supporting plate 343 in the steps moves up and down to drive the telescopic bin 5 to expand and contract inside and outside and drive the rolling wheel I346 to rotate, the rolling wheel I346 pulls the elastic pull rod to deform to start extending and contracting movement, so as to pull the ball body to move left and right, the ball body props against the elastic membrane 345, the elastic membrane 345 is extruded by the ball body and is loosened, so that the shape change of the expansion and contraction inside and outside is generated, the shoveling force of the scale on the inner wall of the pipe body 1 by the elastic membrane 345 is controlled, the telescopic rod is pulled to extend and shorten at the same time, the scale scraping rod 342 is driven to extend and shorten, the distance of the scale scraping rod 342 when the scale scraping rod 342 shovels scale is controlled, when the scale amount is large, the inner wall of the telescopic bin 5 rotates anticlockwise, the telescopic bin 5 contracts inwards to a limit position to drive the rolling wheel I346 to rotate anticlockwise, the elastic pull rod loses tension to reset, the telescopic rod is propped against the telescopic rod to extend to the longest length, meanwhile, the elastic pull rod props against the ball body to move rightwards to the limit position, the contact area between the elastic film 345 and the scale is maximized, when the scale amount is small, the inner wall of the telescopic bin 5 rotates clockwise, the telescopic bin 5 expands inwards and outwards to the limit position to drive the rolling wheel I346 to rotate clockwise, the elastic pull rod pulls the telescopic rod to shorten, meanwhile, the elastic pull rod props against the ball body to move leftwards to the limit position, the elastic film 345 contracts inwards to the limit position, the contact area between the elastic film 345 and the scale is minimized, according to the difference of the scale amount, the scale shoveling depth and the scale shoveling force are automatically selected to increase the scale shoveling depth for more scales, so that the scales can be fully shoveled, the scale shoveling force can be increased, the phenomenon that the scales are not completely shoveled is avoided, meanwhile, the scale shoveling depth can be reduced for less scales, the friction between the inner wall and the inner wall of the pipe body 1 is avoided, the elastic membrane 345 is prevented from being damaged, less scales are prevented from being stuck on the elastic membrane 345 during scale shoveling, and the subsequent scale shoveling work cannot continue to operate;
the coating rod 341 is utilized to control the discharge amount of pigment, when the amount of scale is small, the flexible film 344 is upwards expanded to a limit position, the support plate 343 is upwards moved to the limit position to drive the coating cotton 347 to expand to the limit position, the contact area of the smearing cotton 347 and the inner wall of the pipe body 1 is minimized, the smearing cotton 347 pulls the elastic sheet 348 to contract inwards to the limit position, when the amount of scale is large, the flexible film 344 resets downwards, the supporting plate 343 moves downwards to the limit position to drive the smearing cotton 347 to reset, the smearing cotton 347 flattens, the contact area of the smearing cotton 347 and the inner wall of the pipe body 1 is maximized, the smearing cotton 347 props against the elastic sheet 348 to expand outwards to the limit position, the pigment discharge amount is maximum, a proper smearing area is automatically selected according to the difference of the amount of scale, a proper coating pigment discharge amount is automatically selected, the smearing degree of the smearing cotton 347 can be reduced aiming at the small amount of scale scraping, so that the friction damage between the smearing cotton 347 and the pipe body 1 is reduced, the coating pigment discharge amount can be reduced, and the phenomenon that sunlight cannot normally permeate due to excessive coating is avoided, meanwhile, the coating effect can be increased aiming at more scale scraping amount, when the paint is scraped too much in the scale scraping process, a large amount of coating pigment on the inner wall of the pipe body 1 can be increased, the coating on the inner wall of the pipe body 1 can be increased, and the phenomenon that the heating effect is reduced due to too small coating amount on the inner wall of the pipe body 1 is avoided;
the protein component 4 comprises an insect catching box 41, the insect catching box 41 comprises an extrusion plate 411, an eccentric ball 6 is fixed on the outer side of the water wheel 2, a crank connecting rod 7 is fixed on the outer side of the eccentric ball 6, the tail end of the crank connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 411, the water wheel 2 rotates to drive the eccentric ball 6 to rotate on the outer ring of the water wheel 2, when the eccentric ball 6 rotates to the upper part of the outer ring of the water wheel 2, the extrusion plate 411 is pulled to move leftwards through a hinge of the crank connecting rod 7, when the eccentric ball 6 rotates to the lower part of the outer ring of the water wheel 2, the extrusion plate 411 is pulled to move rightwards through the hinge of the crank connecting rod 7 to realize one-time reciprocating motion, flying insects are sucked from the outside, then the dead body pulp generated subsequently is extruded into the pipe body 1 by moving rightwards through the extrusion plate 411, meanwhile, the water wheel 2 rotates to drive a rotating disc 34 inside the descaling and purification component 3 to rotate, so as to drive the coating rod 341 and the scale scraping rod 342 to stir the dead pulp and water, by utilizing the water wheel 2 and the insect catching box 41, when the eccentric ball 6 rotates to the upper part of the outer ring of the water wheel 2, the extrusion plate 411 is pulled to move leftwards, insects enter the insect catching box 41 to become corpse pulp, meanwhile, the coating rod 341 and the dirt scraping rod 342 stir the water, when the eccentric ball 6 rotates to the upper part of the outer ring of the water wheel 2, the extrusion plate 411 is pulled to move rightwards, meanwhile, the coating rod 341 and the dirt scraping rod 342 stir the mixed liquid of the water and the insect pulp, according to the difference of the rotation amplitude of the eccentric ball 6, the stirring mode is automatically selected, the winged insects can be extracted into the insect catching box 41 to become corpse pulp, and the water source in the pipe body 1 is heated more uniformly when the solar energy absorbs heat, and the corpse pulp can be discharged into the pipe body 1 through the pipeline, mixing with the water inside, and stirring the mixed liquid of the water and the insect pulp to accelerate the mixing speed of the mixed liquid so as to fully blend the protein in the insect pulp into the water;
the upper and lower parts of the right side of the extrusion plate 411 are respectively fixed with an extension plate 412, the outer sides of the two extension plates 412 are respectively fixed with an elastic plate 413, the inner sides of the two extension plates 412 are respectively fixed with a plurality of blades, the right ends of the two elastic plates 413 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipe body 1, the two extension plates 412 are fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 411, the extrusion plate 411 moves leftwards and pulls the extension plates 412 to move downwards, a spring fixed below the elastic plates 413 generates deformation to drive the blades to move downwards, the extrusion plate 411 moves rightwards, the spring generates a reaction force to pull the extrusion plate 411 to move upwards and reset, the flying insects entering the insect catching box 41 are cut by the up-down reciprocating motion, the flying insects are sucked into the insect catching box 41, when the extrusion plate 411 moves leftwards, the extension plates 412 are pulled by the tension to deform, the upper and lower extension plates 412 move relatively close to each other, the blades on the surfaces of the extension plates 412 cut the flying insects, when the extrusion plate 411 moves rightwards, the springs on the surfaces of the elastic plates 413 are reset by the reaction force, the stretching plates 412 are pulled to reset, the upper stretching plate 412 and the lower stretching plate 412 move relatively close to each other, the blades on the surfaces of the stretching plates 412 cut the winged insects, the winged insects are automatically absorbed according to different moving directions of the squeezing plates 411, meanwhile, a proper cutting mode is automatically selected, the external winged insects can be sucked into the insect catching box 41, the winged insects can be fully cut in the process of cutting the winged insects, more insect pulp is generated, the nutrition degree of a water body can be increased to the maximum degree, meanwhile, after the winged insects are cut, the stretching plates 412 can be relatively separated, the external winged insects can continuously enter the insect catching box 41, the upper blades and the lower blades are separated by the vertical horse, the blades can be prevented from being stuck together by the insect pulp, and the subsequent continuous cutting of the winged insects is prevented from being influenced;
the rolling wheels III 414 are fixed at the left ends of the two stretching plates 412, the two rolling wheels III 414 are magnetic, the two stretching plates 412 are elastic, the extruding plate 411 moves leftwards to drive the two stretching plates 412 to approach each other, magnetic force is generated between the two rolling wheels III 414, the two rolling wheels III 414 are pulled to be more attached by the magnetic force, the cutting force of the blade on the winged insect is enhanced, the cutting force on the winged insect can be further increased, and after the stretching plates 412 move inwards to a limit position, the magnetic force of the rolling balls III 414 can pull the two stretching plates 412 to bend and deform leftwards, so that the insect pulp accumulated on the stretching plates 412 can slide into the bottom of the insect catching box 41 under the influence of gravity, thereby preventing the excessive insect pulp on the surfaces of the stretching plates 412, preventing subsequent winged insects from being blocked by the insect pulp and not continuing to enter the insect catching box 41, enabling the device to operate smoothly, and the extruding plate 411 moves rightwards, the reaction force generated by the spring of the elastic plate 413 is greater than the magnetic force between the two rolling wheels III, so that the two stretching plates 412 can be smoothly separated, and the next flying insect cutting movement can be carried out;
the upper end of the supporting plate 343 is fixed with a second rolling wheel, the right end of the second rolling wheel is respectively connected with the bottom end of the daubing cotton 347 and an elastic rope at the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic bin 5, the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic bin 5 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first rolling wheel 346, the length of the coating rod 341 is fixed, the second rolling wheel and the ball body are both magnetic, in the process of moving up and down of the supporting plate 343, the rotating direction of the inner wall of the telescopic bin 5 is changed, so that the rotating direction of the first rolling wheel 346 is changed, the scraping and coating work can be smoothly carried out, meanwhile, when the ball body stops operating, the second rolling wheel generates a magnetic force which is mutually attracted, the second rolling wheel is pulled to move leftwards, the testing cotton is driven to rotate clockwise around the center of the rotating disc 34 and is attached to the scraping rod, and the device can stop operating, the scale deposit on the inner wall of the tube body 1 below the elastic membrane 345 can not be influenced, when the water supply inside of the device starts to work, the thickness of the scale can be quickly and accurately judged by the measuring cotton, and the subsequent movement can be made in time, so that the fault tolerance of the device is reduced;
the spring ring 32 is internally provided with a coil spring, and after the telescopic bin 5 pulls the sliding disc 31 to move rightwards, the sliding disc 31 is pulled to move leftwards to reset, so that reciprocating motion is realized, and the device can run smoothly;
the surface of the contact part of the sliding rod and the sliding disk 31 is smooth, and the sliding disk 31 can smoothly move left and right on the path of the sliding rod 23 by utilizing the smoothness of the sliding rod and the sliding disk, so that the phenomenon of shaft clamping can not occur.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a hierarchical clearance formula solar water pipe scale removal device that disappears, includes body (1), its characterized in that: the water inlet is formed in the right side of the pipe body (1), a water wheel (2) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the pipe body (1), the descaling purification component (3) is fixed on the left side of the water wheel (2), and the protein component (4) is fixed on the right side of the water wheel (2).
2. The staged cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the water wheel (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer side of the water wheel (2) is fixedly provided with a telescopic bin (5), the descaling and purifying component (3) comprises a sliding disc (31) and a pulley (33), a spring ring (32) is fixed on the outer side of the pulley (33), a rotating disc (34) is fixed on the outer side of the sliding disc (31), a coating rod (341) and a scale scraping rod (342) are respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the rotating disc (34), the lower part of the rotating disc (34) is fixed with measuring cotton, the lower end of the measuring cotton is fixed with a flexible film (344), a supporting plate (343) is fixed above the flexible membrane (344), the supporting plate (343) is fixedly connected with the telescopic bin (5), the lower end of the outer side of the telescopic bin (5) is connected with an elastic rope at the upper end of the rotating disc (34), and the left end of the pulley (33) is connected with the elastic rope at the top end of the rotating disc (34).
3. The staged cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an elastic membrane (345) is fixed at the top end of the scale scraping rod (342), a ball body is arranged on the inner side of the elastic membrane (345), an elastic pull rod is fixed above the ball body, a telescopic rod is fixed at the tail end of the scale scraping rod (342), a first rolling wheel (346) is fixed at the tail end of the elastic pull rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first rolling wheel (346), and the first rolling wheel (346) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the telescopic bin (5).
4. The staged cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the coating rod (341) top is fixed with scribbles cotton (347), scribble cotton (347) below fixedly connected with support link, support link and elastic sheet (348) inboard fixed connection, the pipeline is connected with the coating storehouse below elastic sheet (348), scribble cotton (347) and backup pad (343) fixed connection.
5. The staged cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the protein component (4) comprises an insect catching box (41), the insect catching box (41) comprises an extrusion plate (411), an eccentric ball (6) is fixed on the outer side of the water wheel (2), a crank connecting rod (7) is fixed on the outer side of the eccentric ball (6), and the tail end of the crank connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate (411).
6. The staged cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: all be fixed with about stripper plate (411) right side stretching plate (412), two stretching plate (412) outside all is fixed with elastic plate (413), two stretching plate (412) inboard all is fixed with a plurality of blades, two elastic plate (413) right-hand member all with body (1) inner wall fixed connection, two stretching plate (412) and stripper plate (411) fixed connection.
7. The staged cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the left ends of the two stretching plates (412) are respectively fixed with a third rolling wheel (414), the three rolling wheels (414) are both magnetic, and the two stretching plates (412) are both elastic.
8. The staged cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a second rolling wheel is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate (343), the right end of the second rolling wheel is respectively connected with the bottom end of the smearing cotton (347) and an elastic rope at the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic bin (5), the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic bin (5) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first rolling wheel (346), the length of the coating rod (341) is fixed, and the second rolling wheel and the sphere are both magnetic.
9. The staged cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the spring ring (32) is internally provided with a coiled spring.
10. The staged cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the surface of the contact part of the sliding rod and the sliding disk (31) is smooth.
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CN202110401135.9A CN113218091A (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Graded cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device |
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CN202110401135.9A CN113218091A (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Graded cleaning type solar water pipe descaling and killing device |
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JPH0842993A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-16 | S K A Kk | Removing and preventing device for scale |
CN109163462A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-08 | 浙江工业大学上虞研究院有限公司 | A kind of collector tube inner wall descaling equipment of solar water heater |
CN208509926U (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-02-19 | 陈东 | A kind of agricultural insect catching box |
CN111219888A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-02 | 蒋凤歌 | Solar water heater with heat collecting pipe self-descaling function |
CN112283960A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-29 | 南四成 | Inner wall cleaning mechanism for solar vacuum tube |
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2021
- 2021-04-14 CN CN202110401135.9A patent/CN113218091A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0842993A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-16 | S K A Kk | Removing and preventing device for scale |
CN208509926U (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-02-19 | 陈东 | A kind of agricultural insect catching box |
CN109163462A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-08 | 浙江工业大学上虞研究院有限公司 | A kind of collector tube inner wall descaling equipment of solar water heater |
CN111219888A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-02 | 蒋凤歌 | Solar water heater with heat collecting pipe self-descaling function |
CN112283960A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-29 | 南四成 | Inner wall cleaning mechanism for solar vacuum tube |
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