CN113216474A - Construction method for paving building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall - Google Patents

Construction method for paving building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113216474A
CN113216474A CN202110595588.XA CN202110595588A CN113216474A CN 113216474 A CN113216474 A CN 113216474A CN 202110595588 A CN202110595588 A CN 202110595588A CN 113216474 A CN113216474 A CN 113216474A
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China
Prior art keywords
stone
wall
lifting
paving
sliding
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CN202110595588.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟伟
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Wuhan Dadihao Architectural Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Wuhan Dadihao Architectural Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110595588.XA priority Critical patent/CN113216474A/en
Publication of CN113216474A publication Critical patent/CN113216474A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/167Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a paving construction method of a building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall, which comprises a moving control mechanism, a loading mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the paving construction of the existing stone curtain wall generally needs a plurality of workers to be matched with each other, the stone panel is adsorbed and fixed by a hand-held sucker, then the stone panel is horizontally aligned with the mounting position of a keel frame, and then the paving operation is carried out, in the whole process, the requirement on the matching degree of the workers is higher, meanwhile, the workers need to operate in the air for a long time, the danger is higher, the labor condition of constructors is poor, the paving difficulty is higher, the labor intensity is high, the paving efficiency and the paving quality are easily influenced, the stone panels are stored together and are not easy to take and mount, the stone panels are easy to shake during the operation in the air, the collision between the stone panels is caused, and the damage, thereby being unusable, increasing the paving cost and the like.

Description

Construction method for paving building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to a construction method for paving a building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall.
Background
The dry hanging stone is a construction process of building outer wall, the method hangs the facing stone on the wall surface or on the steel frame directly with the metal pendant, do not need to be pasted again by grouting, its principle is to set up the main stress point on the main structure, fix the stone on the building through the metal pendant, form the stone and decorate the curtain wall;
when the dry-hanging stone curtain wall is constructed, firstly, a keel is installed on a building wall, then a dry hanging piece is installed on the keel, and finally, the stone curtain wall is fixed on the dry hanging piece; the paving construction of the existing stone curtain wall generally needs a plurality of workers to be matched with each other, the stone panel is adsorbed and fixed through a handheld sucker, then the stone panel is horizontally aligned with the mounting position of the keel frame, and then the paving operation is carried out, in the whole process, the requirement on the matching degree of the workers is high, meanwhile, the workers need to operate in the air for a long time, the danger is high, the labor condition of constructors is poor, the paving difficulty is high, the labor intensity is high, the paving efficiency and the paving quality are easily influenced, the stone panels are stacked together and are not easy to take and mount, the stone panels are easy to shake during the operation in the air, the stone panels are collided, the damage of the stone panels is caused, the stone panels cannot be used, and the paving cost is; therefore, the invention provides a construction method for paving a dry-hanging stone curtain wall on an external wall of a building.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the construction method for paving the stone curtain wall on the outer wall of the building uses the construction equipment for paving the stone curtain wall on the outer wall of the building, the construction equipment comprises a moving mechanism, a loading and unloading mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a lifting and loading mechanism, and the concrete method for paving the stone curtain wall by adopting the construction equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, grooving of the stone panel: cutting the stone panel into plates with installation specifications, and slotting the plates to draw the upper end and the lower end of the stone panel into a horizontal seam;
s2, stacking stone panels: the grooved stone panels are stacked and placed on a discharge mechanism, so that the stone panels are convenient to mount and take;
s3, adsorption and fixation: the stone panel is supported and connected through the mounting and taking mechanism, and then the stone panel is adsorbed and fixed through the moving control mechanism;
s4, alignment and installation: adjusting the mounting height position through the mounting and taking mechanism, then moving the control mechanism to adjust the position of the adsorbed stone panel, horizontally aligning the stone panel with the keel frame for mounting, then fixing the hanging piece to tighten the bolt, injecting marble glue into the stone groove for fixing, and finishing the laying and mounting of the stone panel;
the discharging mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the lifting mechanism, the loading and taking mechanism is arranged on the left side of the discharging mechanism, the loading and taking mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the moving control mechanism is arranged on the loading and taking mechanism in a sliding fit mode;
the moving control mechanism comprises a sliding seat, a moving control screw rod, a rocking wheel, a platform sliding plate, a limiting unit, an indexing turntable, an underframe, a moving control straight plate and an electric sucker; the automatic assembling and disassembling device is characterized in that the sliding seat is installed on the assembling and disassembling mechanism in a sliding fit mode, a movement control lead screw is arranged on the sliding seat through a bearing, a rocking wheel is installed at the outer side shaft end of the movement control lead screw, the platform sliding plate is installed on the sliding seat through a sliding fit mode and is mutually connected with the movement control lead screw through a thread fit mode, a limiting unit is arranged on the end surface of the platform sliding plate in a sliding fit mode and is mutually connected with the indexing turntable through a movable connection mode, the indexing turntable is installed on the platform sliding plate through a bearing, an underframe is arranged on the end surface of the indexing turntable, a movement control straight plate is installed on the end surface of the underframe through a hinge base, and electric suckers are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the movement control straight plate; through artifical hand push slide free sliding translation on lifting ladder board, move the slide to the right side, then stimulate spacing unit, make the graduation carousel freely movable, rotate ninety degrees the graduation carousel to the right side, then use and move the straight board of accuse and overturn downwards, adsorb the stone material panel through electric chuck and fix, move the slide to the left side again, then will move the upset of accuse straight board and reset, it resets to rotate the graduation carousel again, then loose spacing unit carries out the position to the graduation carousel and prescribes a limit to, the height of mechanism's adjustment mounted position is got to the rethread dress, use the rocking wheel to rotate and move the accuse lead screw, make the platform slide advance, make stone material panel and keel frame align and install.
Preferably, the limiting unit comprises a limiting sliding table, a pulley, a sliding pin and a cylindrical spring; the limiting sliding table is arranged on the platform sliding plate in a sliding fit mode, a pulley is arranged on the end face of the limiting sliding table through a bearing and is connected with a groove in the indexing turntable through a rolling mode, a sliding pin is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting sliding table and is connected with the platform sliding plate through a sliding fit mode, and a cylindrical spring is arranged on the outer ring of the sliding pin; the sliding pin is pushed by the cylindrical spring, the limiting sliding table slides and translates inwards, the pulley is embedded into a groove in the indexing turntable, and the position of the indexing turntable after ninety-degree rotation is fixed.
Preferably, the assembling and disassembling mechanism comprises a lifting support, a lifting control screw rod, a first bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a hand wheel, a second bevel gear and a lifting step plate; the lifting support is arranged on the lifting mechanism, lifting control screw rods are symmetrically arranged on the lifting support through bearings, a first bevel gear is arranged at the bottom shaft end of each lifting control screw rod, a rotating shaft is arranged on the lifting support through a bearing, a hand wheel is arranged at the outer side shaft end of the rotating shaft, two second bevel gears linearly arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft are arranged on the rotating shaft, the second bevel gears are connected with the first bevel gears in a meshing rotation mode, a lifting step plate is arranged on the lifting support in a sliding fit mode and connected with the lifting control screw rods in a thread fit mode, and the lifting step plate is connected with the lifting mechanism in a movable fit mode; the rotating shaft is rotated by shaking the hand wheel, the bevel gear II is meshed with the bevel gear I, so that the lifting control screw rod is driven to rotate, the lifting control of the lifting stepped plate is realized, the right side end face of the lifting stepped plate is in charge of supporting and connecting the stone panel, and the left side end face of the lifting stepped plate guides the position translation of the moving control mechanism.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a material storage frame, a holding plate, a ball and a guide clamping unit; the material storage frame is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the lifting mechanism, a plurality of supporting plates which are linearly arranged along the height direction of the material storage frame are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the material storage frame, a plurality of balls which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the material storage frame are arranged on the supporting plates, and a plurality of groups of guiding clamping units which are linearly arranged along the height direction of the material storage frame are respectively arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the material storage frame; carry out the bearing to the stone material panel through holding in the palm the board, and the ball can alleviate the frictional resistance when the stone material panel is placed, the operation of stacking of the helping hand stone material panel of being convenient for, and the direction presss from both sides the side of deciding the unit to the stone material panel and contradicts to stabilize putting into of stone material panel, prevent that the stone material panel from rocking in the material stock frame, in order to prevent causing the damage.
Preferably, the guide clamp unit comprises a square block, a clamping rod and a compression spring; the square block is arranged on the outer wall of the material storage frame, a clamping rod is arranged inside the square block in a sliding fit mode, a compression spring is arranged on the outer ring of the clamping rod, and the compression spring is arranged inside the square block; conflict through compression spring and press from both sides the clamping lever and carry out the centre gripping of contradicting to the side of stone material panel, prevent that the stone material panel from rocking in the material stock frame to prevent causing the damage.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a hanger, a lifting ring, a universal wheel, a push rod, a pull sealing plate and a pull rod; four supporting angle ends of the bottom end surface of the hanger are respectively provided with universal wheels through bearings, four supporting angle ends of the top end surface of the hanger are respectively provided with a hanging ring, a push rod is arranged on the right top end surface of the hanger, a pull sealing plate is arranged on the right outer wall of the hanger in a sliding fit mode, and a pull rod is arranged on the outer wall of the pull sealing plate; connect the equipment of lifting through rings, make the gallows rise, can carry out the construction of mating formation of stone material curtain in the eminence, the universal wheel can improve the gallows at subaerial removal convenience, will draw the shrouding to slide the translation through the pull rod, makes and draw shrouding and gallows to merge, closes the bar groove on the gallows, prevents the outside hourglass of slipping of the stone material panel that stacks.
Preferably, the indexing turntable is provided with a plurality of grooves which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction of the indexing turntable, so that the indexing turntable can be conveniently limited and fixed after being moved by ninety degrees, and the accurate position is limited.
Preferably, the top contact end of the clamping rod is arranged in a spherical shape, so that the clamping rod is convenient to abut against the side face of the stone panel, and the stone panel is prevented from being scratched and damaged.
Preferably, be provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves that are the linear arrangement along its direction of height on the right side outer wall of gallows, the stone material panel is put into in the direction of being convenient for, makes the stone material panel get into the discharge mechanism from the strip-shaped groove and stacks the operation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the universal wheels can improve the moving convenience of the hanging frame on the ground, facilitate the paving operation of the stone curtain wall on the ground and improve the flexibility in the paving process.
The stone panels are supported by the supporting plates, the friction resistance of the stone panels during placement can be reduced by the balls, stacking operation of the stone panels is facilitated, the friction resistance of the stone panels during loading or taking is reduced, manual operation is facilitated, labor conditions of constructors are improved to a certain extent, labor intensity is reduced, and engineering progress is accelerated.
The side face of the stone panel is abutted and clamped through the compression spring abutting and clamping rod, so that the stone panel is prevented from shaking in the material storage frame to prevent collision and damage, the stroke of abutting and clamping the stone panel is increased through the compression spring, the abutting and clamping of the stone panels with various width sizes is met, and the stability of the stone panel in the process of high-altitude paving and lifting is improved.
The lifting position of the lifting stepped plate is controlled through rotation of the lifting control screw rod, the height adjusting requirement of the paving position is met, the end face of the right side of the lifting stepped plate is in charge of supporting and connecting the stone panel, the end face of the left side of the lifting stepped plate guides the position of the moving control mechanism to move horizontally, and the horizontal alignment requirement of the material taking and installing positions of the stone panel is met.
The adsorbed stone panel is subjected to position adjustment through the movable control mechanism, multi-angle position adjustment can be performed, the stone panel and the keel frame are horizontally aligned for installation, adjustment and control of installation are facilitated for constructors, labor conditions of the constructors are improved to a certain extent, and paving progress is accelerated.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of paving the building exterior wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in a primary viewing position;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention in a rear-view position;
FIG. 4 is a side view perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the displacement mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below by combining with the specific drawings, and it is to be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other in the application without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a construction method for paving a building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall uses a construction device for paving the building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall, the construction device comprises a moving mechanism 1, a loading and unloading mechanism 2, a discharging mechanism 3 and a lifting mechanism 4, and the concrete method for paving the stone curtain wall by using the construction device is as follows:
s1, grooving of the stone panel: cutting the stone panel into plates with installation specifications, and slotting the plates to draw the upper end and the lower end of the stone panel into a horizontal seam;
s2, stacking stone panels: the grooved stone panels are supported by the supporting plates 31, the friction resistance of the stone panels during placement can be reduced by the balls 32, the stacking operation of the stone panels is facilitated, the guide clamping units 33 abut against the side faces of the stone panels, the stone panels are stably placed, the stone panels are prevented from shaking in the material storage frame 30, damage is prevented, and the stone panels are convenient to install and take;
s3, adsorption and fixation: the stone panel is supported and connected by lifting the right end face of the stepped plate 26, then the movable control straight plate 17 is turned downwards, and the stone panel is adsorbed and fixed through the electric sucker 18;
s4, alignment and installation: the rotating shaft 23 is shaken by the hand wheel 24 to rotate, the bevel gear II 25 is meshed with and rotates the bevel gear I22, so that the lifting control screw 21 is driven to rotate, the lifting control of the lifting stepped plate 26 is realized, the installation height position is adjusted, then the movable control screw 11 is rotated by the rocking wheel 12, the platform sliding plate 13 is made to slide forward, the position of the adsorbed stone panel is adjusted, the stone panel is horizontally aligned with the keel frame to be installed, the hanging piece is fixed, the bolt is screwed, marble glue is injected into the stone groove to be fixed, and the stone panel is laid and installed;
a discharging mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the lifting mechanism 4, a loading and taking mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the discharging mechanism 3, the loading and taking mechanism 2 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 4, and a moving control mechanism 1 is arranged on the loading and taking mechanism 2 in a sliding fit manner;
the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a hanger 40, a lifting ring 41, a universal wheel 42, a push rod 43, a sealing pulling plate 44 and a pull rod 45; four supporting angle ends of the bottom end face of the hanger 40 are respectively provided with universal wheels 42 through bearings, four supporting angle ends of the top end face of the hanger 40 are respectively provided with a hanging ring 41, a push rod 43 is arranged on the right top end face of the hanger 40, a pull sealing plate 44 is arranged on the right outer wall of the hanger 40 in a sliding fit mode, a pull rod 45 is arranged on the outer wall of the pull sealing plate 44, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves which are linearly arranged along the height direction of the strip-shaped grooves are formed in the right outer wall of the hanger 40, and the stone panels can be guided and placed into the stone panel, so that the stone panels enter the discharging mechanism 3 from the strip-shaped grooves for stacking operation; connect the equipment of lifting through rings 41, make gallows 40 rise, can carry out stone material curtain construction of mating formation in the eminence, universal wheel 42 can improve the subaerial removal convenience of gallows 40, will draw the closure plate 44 to slide the translation through pull rod 45, makes and draw closure plate 44 and gallows 40 to merge, closes the bar groove on gallows 40, prevents that the stone material panel that stacks from outwards slipping hourglass.
The discharging mechanism 3 comprises a material storage frame 30, a holding plate 31, a ball 32 and a guiding and clamping unit 33; the storage frame 30 is arranged on the right inner wall of the hanger 40, the inner walls of the two sides of the storage frame 30 are respectively provided with a plurality of supporting plates 31 which are linearly arranged along the height direction of the storage frame, the supporting plates 31 are provided with a plurality of balls 32 which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the storage frame, and the outer walls of the two sides of the storage frame 30 are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of guide clamping units 33 which are linearly arranged along the height direction of the storage frame; put board 31 through holding in the palm and carry out the bearing to the stone material panel, and ball 32 can alleviate the frictional resistance when the stone material panel is placed, the operation of stacking of the helping hand stone material panel of being convenient for, and the direction presss from both sides and decides unit 33 and contradict the side of stone material panel to stabilizing putting into of stone material panel, preventing that the stone material panel from rocking in stock frame 30, in order to prevent causing the damage.
The guide clamping unit 33 comprises a block 331, a clamping rod 332 and a compression spring 333; the square block 331 is installed on the outer wall of the material storage frame 30, the clamping rod 332 is arranged inside the square block 331 in a sliding fit mode, the compression spring 333 is arranged on the outer ring of the clamping rod 332, the compression spring 333 is arranged inside the square block 331, and the top contact end of the clamping rod 332 is arranged in a spherical mode, so that the clamping rod can conveniently abut against the side face of the stone panel and can prevent the stone panel from being scratched and damaged; the side surface of the stone panel is butted and clamped by the butting and clamping rod 332 of the compression spring 333, so that the stone panel is prevented from shaking in the material storage frame 30 to prevent damage.
The moving control mechanism 1 comprises a sliding seat 10, a moving control screw rod 11, a rocking wheel 12, a platform sliding plate 13, a limiting unit 14, an indexing turntable 15, an underframe 16, a moving control straight plate 17 and an electric sucker 18; the sliding seat 10 is installed on a lifting step plate 26 in a sliding fit mode, a moving control lead screw 11 is arranged on the sliding seat 10 through a bearing, a rocking wheel 12 is installed on the outer side shaft end of the moving control lead screw 11, a platform sliding plate 13 is installed on the sliding seat 10 in a sliding fit mode, the platform sliding plate 13 is connected with the moving control lead screw 11 in a thread fit mode, a limiting unit 14 is arranged on the end face of the platform sliding plate 13 in a sliding fit mode, the limiting unit 14 is connected with an indexing turntable 15 in a movable connection mode, the indexing turntable 15 is installed on the platform sliding plate 13 through a bearing, a plurality of grooves which are annularly distributed along the circumferential direction of the indexing turntable 15 are arranged on the indexing turntable 15, and therefore the accurate position limiting and fixing are convenient after the indexing turntable 15 moves at ninety-degree positions; an underframe 16 is arranged on the end surface of the indexing turntable 15, a movable control straight plate 17 is arranged on the end surface of the underframe 16 through a hinge base, and electric suckers 18 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the movable control straight plate 17; slide 10 freely slides and translates on lifting ladder board 26 through manual hand push, move slide 10 to the right side, then stimulate spacing unit 14, make graduation carousel 15 freely move, rotate graduation carousel 15 to the right side ninety degrees, then use and move accuse straight board 17 and overturn downwards, adsorb the stone material panel through electric chuck 18 and fix, move slide 10 to the left side again, then will move accuse straight board 17 and overturn and reset, it resets to rotate graduation carousel 15 again, then loose spacing unit 14 and carry out the position to graduation carousel 15 and prescribe a limit, the height of rethread dress mechanism 2 adjustment mounted position, use rocking wheel 12 to rotate and move accuse lead screw 11, make platform slide 13 slide and advance, make the stone material panel align with the keel frame and install.
The limiting unit 14 comprises a limiting sliding table 141, a pulley 142, a sliding pin 143 and a cylindrical spring 144; the limiting sliding table 141 is installed on the platform sliding plate 13 in a sliding fit manner, a pulley 142 is arranged on the end face of the limiting sliding table 141 through a bearing, the pulley 142 is connected with a groove on the indexing turntable 15 in a rolling manner, a sliding pin 143 is installed on the outer wall of the limiting sliding table 141, the sliding pin 143 is connected with the platform sliding plate 13 in a sliding fit manner, and a cylindrical spring 144 is arranged on the outer ring of the sliding pin 143; the sliding pin 143 is pushed by the cylindrical spring 144, so that the limit sliding table 141 slides and translates inward, the pulley 142 is fitted into the groove on the index dial 15, and the position of the index dial 15 after ninety degrees rotation is fixed.
The assembling and disassembling mechanism 2 comprises a lifting support 20, a lifting control screw 21, a bevel gear I22, a rotating shaft 23, a hand wheel 24, a bevel gear II 25 and a lifting step plate 26; the lifting support 20 is installed on the lifting frame 40, the lifting control screw rods 21 are symmetrically installed on the lifting support 20 through bearings, bevel gear I22 is installed at the shaft end of the bottom of the lifting control screw rods 21, the rotating shaft 23 is installed on the lifting support 20 through bearings, a hand wheel 24 is installed at the shaft end of the outer side of the rotating shaft 23, two bevel gear II 25 which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft 23 are arranged on the rotating shaft 23, the bevel gear II 25 is connected with the bevel gear I22 in a meshing rotation mode, the lifting step plate 26 is installed on the lifting support 20 in a sliding fit mode, the lifting step plate 26 is connected with the lifting control screw rods 21 in a threaded fit mode, and the lifting step plate 26 is connected with the lifting frame 40 in a sliding fit mode; the rotating shaft 23 is rotated by shaking the hand wheel 24, the bevel gear II 25 is meshed with the bevel gear I22, the lifting control screw 21 is driven to rotate, lifting control of the lifting step plate 26 is achieved, the right end face of the lifting step plate 26 is in charge of supporting and connecting a stone panel, and the left end face of the lifting step plate 26 guides and moves the position of the control mechanism 1 to translate.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a building outer wall hangs stone material curtain construction method of mating formation futilely, it has used a building outer wall to hang stone material curtain construction equipment of mating formation futilely, and this construction equipment includes move control mechanism (1), dress and get mechanism (2), emission mechanism (3) and rise dress mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the concrete method for paving the stone curtain wall by adopting the construction equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, grooving of the stone panel: cutting the stone panel into plates with installation specifications, and slotting the plates to draw the upper end and the lower end of the stone panel into a horizontal seam;
s2, stacking stone panels: the grooved stone panels are stacked on the arrangement mechanism (3), so that the stone panels are convenient to install and take;
s3, adsorption and fixation: the stone panel is supported and connected through the mounting and taking mechanism (2), and then the stone panel is adsorbed and fixed through the moving and controlling mechanism (1);
s4, alignment and installation: the mounting height position is adjusted through the mounting and taking mechanism (2), then the position of the adsorbed stone panel is adjusted through the moving and controlling mechanism (1), the stone panel is horizontally aligned with the keel frame for mounting, then the hanging piece is fixed, the bolt is screwed, marble glue is injected into the stone groove for fixing, and the stone panel is laid and mounted;
a discharging mechanism (3) is installed on the inner wall of the right side of the lifting mechanism (4), a loading and taking mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the discharging mechanism (3), the loading and taking mechanism (2) is installed on the lifting mechanism (4), and a moving and controlling mechanism (1) is arranged on the loading and taking mechanism (2) in a sliding fit mode;
the moving control mechanism (1) comprises a sliding seat (10), a moving control screw rod (11), a rocking wheel (12), a platform sliding plate (13), a limiting unit (14), an indexing turntable (15), an underframe (16), a moving control straight plate (17) and an electric sucker (18); the sliding seat (10) is arranged on the assembling and taking mechanism (2) in a sliding fit mode, the sliding seat (10) is provided with a movable control lead screw (11) through a bearing, a rocking wheel (12) is arranged at the outer side shaft end of the movable control lead screw (11), a platform sliding plate (13) is arranged on the sliding seat (10) in a sliding fit mode, the platform sliding plate (13) is connected with the movable control screw rod (11) in a thread matching way, the end surface of the platform sliding plate (13) is provided with a position limiting unit (14) in a sliding matching way, and spacing unit (14) are through swing joint mode and graduation carousel (15) interconnect, and graduation carousel (15) are installed on platform slide (13) through the bearing, are located and are provided with chassis (16) on the terminal surface of graduation carousel (15), install through the hinge mount on the terminal surface of chassis (16) and move accuse straight board (17), evenly be provided with electric chuck (18) on the outer wall of moving accuse straight board (17).
2. The construction method for paving the building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting unit (14) comprises a limiting sliding table (141), a pulley (142), a sliding pin (143) and a cylindrical spring (144); spacing slip table (141) install on platform slide (13) through sliding fit, be located and be provided with pulley (142) through the bearing on the terminal surface of spacing slip table (141), and pulley (142) through the recess interconnect on rolling mode and graduation carousel (15), be located and install sliding pin (143) on the outer wall of spacing slip table (141), and sliding pin (143) through sliding fit and platform slide (13) interconnect, the outer lane that is located sliding pin (143) is provided with cylindrical spring (144).
3. The construction method for paving the building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the assembling and disassembling mechanism (2) comprises a lifting support (20), a lifting control screw rod (21), a bevel gear I (22), a rotating shaft (23), a hand wheel (24), a bevel gear II (25) and a lifting step plate (26); the lifting support (20) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (4), the lifting control screw rods (21) are symmetrically arranged on the lifting support (20) through bearings, bevel gears I (22) are arranged at the bottom shaft ends of the lifting control screw rods (21), the rotating shaft (23) is arranged on the lifting support (20) through bearings, a hand wheel (24) is arranged at the outer shaft end of the rotating shaft (23), two bevel gears II (25) which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft (23) are arranged on the rotating shaft (23), and the bevel gear II (25) is connected with the bevel gear I (22) in a meshing rotation mode, the lifting step plate (26) is arranged on the lifting bracket (20) in a sliding fit mode, and the lifting step plate (26) is connected with the lifting control screw rod (21) in a thread fit mode, and the lifting step plate (26) is connected with the lifting mechanism (4) in a sliding fit mode.
4. The construction method for paving the building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism (3) comprises a material storage frame (30), a holding plate (31), a ball (32) and a guiding and clamping unit (33); stock frame (30) install on the right side inner wall that rises dress mechanism (4), be provided with a plurality of supports that are linear arrangement along its direction of height on the both sides inner wall of stock frame (30) respectively and put board (31), the support put on board (31) be provided with a plurality of ball (32) that are linear arrangement along its length direction, be provided with multiunit guide clamping unit (33) that are linear arrangement along its direction of height on the both sides outer wall of stock frame (30) respectively.
5. The construction method for paving the building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: the guide clamping unit (33) comprises a square block (331), a clamping rod (332) and a compression spring (333); the square block (331) is installed on the outer wall of the material storage frame (30), the clamping rod (332) is arranged inside the square block (331) in a sliding fit mode, the compression spring (333) is arranged on the outer ring of the clamping rod (332), and the compression spring (333) is arranged inside the square block (331).
6. The construction method for paving the building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a hanger (40), a lifting ring (41), a universal wheel (42), a push rod (43), a pulling sealing plate (44) and a pull rod (45); four supporting angle ends of gallows (40) bottom terminal surface install universal wheel (42) through the bearing respectively, and rings (41) are installed respectively to four supporting angle ends of gallows (40) top terminal surface, and push rod (43) are installed on the right side top terminal surface of gallows (40), are provided with through sliding fit mode on the right side outer wall of gallows (40) and draw shrouding (44), are located to be provided with pull rod (45) on the outer wall that draws shrouding (44).
7. The construction method for paving the building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the indexing turntable (15) is provided with a plurality of grooves which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction of the indexing turntable.
8. The construction method for paving the building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top contact end of the clamping rod (332) is arranged in a spherical shape.
9. The construction method for paving the building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer wall of the right side of the hanger (40) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves which are linearly arranged along the height direction of the hanger.
CN202110595588.XA 2021-05-29 2021-05-29 Construction method for paving building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall Withdrawn CN113216474A (en)

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CN202110595588.XA CN113216474A (en) 2021-05-29 2021-05-29 Construction method for paving building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110595588.XA CN113216474A (en) 2021-05-29 2021-05-29 Construction method for paving building outer wall dry-hanging stone curtain wall

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117758908A (en) * 2024-02-22 2024-03-26 山东佳邦机械设备有限公司 Stone curtain wall dry-hanging fixing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117758908A (en) * 2024-02-22 2024-03-26 山东佳邦机械设备有限公司 Stone curtain wall dry-hanging fixing device
CN117758908B (en) * 2024-02-22 2024-04-19 山东佳邦机械设备有限公司 Stone curtain wall dry-hanging fixing device

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