CN113216429A - High-rise building outer wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method - Google Patents
High-rise building outer wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113216429A CN113216429A CN202110584401.6A CN202110584401A CN113216429A CN 113216429 A CN113216429 A CN 113216429A CN 202110584401 A CN202110584401 A CN 202110584401A CN 113216429 A CN113216429 A CN 113216429A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall body
- insulation board
- wall
- locking
- rise building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001133184 Colletotrichum agaves Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
Abstract
The invention provides a high-rise building external wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method, which uses high-rise building external wall insulation board installation construction anchoring equipment. The invention can solve the following problems in the process of mounting, constructing and anchoring the external wall heat-insulating plate of the high-rise building: a. when the traditional external wall insulation board is installed, a plurality of people are required to cooperate to anchor the insulation board on a wall body, and meanwhile, due to manual operation, the installation of adjacent insulation boards is not parallel, so that a certain gap is left between the adjacent insulation boards, water is easy to enter, anchor bolts are easy to rust, the risk of falling off of the insulation boards exists, and the service life is short; b. the existing insulation board anchoring mode needs a manual handheld tool to fix the insulation board on a wall body through anchor bolt locking, so that the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building external wall insulation board installation, in particular to an anchoring method for high-rise building external wall insulation board installation construction.
Background
The outer wall insulation board is also called a floor line building outer wall decoration integrated board. The composite material is compounded by polymer mortar, glass fiber mesh cloth, flame-retardant molded polystyrene foam board EPS or extruded sheet XPS and other materials, and the functions of an external wall heat-insulating board and the like are integrated. The material is a preferred material for meeting the energy-saving requirement of the current house buildings and improving the heat-insulating level of the outer walls of industrial and civil buildings, and is also a preferred material for energy-saving reconstruction of the existing buildings. The coating is used for the existing high-rise outer walls, indoor markets and industrial equipment, and has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, good effect, corrosion resistance and no pollution.
At present, the following problems exist in the process of installing, constructing, anchoring and anchoring the external wall insulation board of the high-rise building: a. when the traditional external wall insulation board is installed, a plurality of people are required to cooperate to anchor the insulation board on a wall body, and meanwhile, due to manual operation, the installation of adjacent insulation boards is not parallel, so that a certain gap is left between the adjacent insulation boards, water is easy to enter, anchor bolts are easy to rust, the risk of falling off of the insulation boards exists, and the service life is short; b. the existing insulation board anchoring mode needs a manual handheld tool to fix the insulation board on a wall body through anchor bolt locking, so that the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides an anchoring method for the installation and construction of a high-rise building external wall insulation board, which can solve the following problems in the anchoring process of the installation and construction of the high-rise building external wall insulation board: a. when the traditional external wall insulation board is installed, a plurality of people are required to cooperate to anchor the insulation board on a wall body, and meanwhile, due to manual operation, the installation of adjacent insulation boards is not parallel, so that a certain gap is left between the adjacent insulation boards, water is easy to enter, anchor bolts are easy to rust, the risk of falling off of the insulation boards exists, and the service life is short; b. the existing insulation board anchoring mode needs a manual handheld tool to fix the insulation board on a wall body through anchor bolt locking, so that the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the anchoring method for the installation and construction of the high-rise building external wall insulation board uses high-rise building external wall insulation board installation and construction anchoring equipment, the equipment comprises a wall body, an insulation board, a positioning and mounting device, an anchoring and locking device and an anchor bolt device, and the specific method when the high-rise building external wall insulation board installation and construction anchoring equipment is adopted for operation is as follows:
s1, equipment checking: checking the operation of equipment before starting the installation and construction anchoring equipment of the high-rise building outer wall insulation board;
s2, wall drilling: uniformly drilling holes in the wall body, and installing anchor bolt devices in the round holes;
s3, positioning and mounting: installing the positioning and installing device on a wall body, and then laying the heat insulation board on the wall body;
s4, anchoring and locking: the anchoring and locking device locks and fixes the adjacent heat-insulating plates on the wall body through the anchor bolt device;
the wall body is uniformly and alternately distributed with insulation boards, the adjacent insulation boards are fixedly arranged on the wall body through anchor bolt devices, the wall body is provided with a positioning and mounting device, the positioning and mounting device is provided with an anchoring and locking device, and the anchoring and locking device is matched with the anchor bolt devices; wherein:
the positioning and mounting device comprises a die-back frame, a supporting mechanism, a movable lead screw, a driving mechanism, a movable block, a movable groove, a rotary lead screw, a mounting block, a movable motor and a leveling mechanism, wherein the die-back frame is arranged in the front end direction of the wall body, the die-back frame is mounted on the wall body through the supporting mechanism, the die-back frame is provided with the movable lead screws which are bilaterally symmetrical through bearings, the driving mechanism is connected onto the movable lead screw, the movable block is arranged on the die-back frame in a vertically sliding manner, two ends of the movable block are sleeved on the movable lead screw in a screwed manner, the movable block is provided with the movable groove towards the end surface of the wall body, the rotary lead screw is mounted in the movable groove through the bearings, the mounting block is sleeved on the rotary lead screw in a screwed manner, the mounting block is arranged in the movable groove in a sliding manner, and one end of the rotary lead screw is connected with the output end of the movable motor through a coupler, the moving motor is installed on the moving block through the motor base, and the upper end and the lower end of the moving block are provided with leveling mechanisms.
The anchoring locking device comprises connecting blocks, fixing blocks, a driving shaft, a locking motor, a driving gear, a rotating screw, a sliding mechanism, a sliding rod and a locking seat, wherein the connecting blocks are vertically symmetrical and are arranged on the end face of the wall body of the mounting block, two fixing blocks are arranged between the connecting blocks, the driving shaft is arranged on the fixing blocks through a bearing, one end of the driving shaft is connected with the output end of the locking motor through a shaft coupling, the locking motor is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing block through the motor seat, the driving gear is arranged on the driving shaft in a sliding way, the driving gear is externally meshed with the rotating gear and is arranged on the rotating screw through a spline sleeve, the rotating screw is sleeved on the fixing block in a screwing way, the rotating screw is provided with the sliding rod through the sliding mechanism, and the locking seat is arranged at the end part, close to the wall body, of the sliding rod, the locking seat is of a hollow sleeve structure and is matched with the anchor bolt device.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism include bracing piece, supporting screw and electric chuck, the bracing piece is installed towards the terminal surface corner of wall body to the type frame that returns, the terminal surface that the bracing piece is close to the wall body has seted up the thread groove, the mode cover that the bracing piece passes through the spiro union is equipped with the bracing piece, bracing piece one end sets up in the thread groove, electric chuck is installed to the bracing piece other end.
Preferably, actuating mechanism include sprocket, driving chain and driving motor, remove lead screw one end and install sprocket through the spline, two sprocket is connected through the driving chain, one remove lead screw one end and be connected with the driving motor output through the shaft coupling, driving motor installs on returning the type frame through the motor cabinet.
Preferably, level and smooth mechanism include L type pole, slide bar, leveling plate, rubber block, sliding tray, reset spring and electro-magnet, the installation piece on the lower extreme all install bilateral symmetry's L type pole, the sliding tray has been seted up to slide bar one end, the L type pole other end slides and sets up in the sliding tray, the relative interior terminal surface of sliding tray and L type pole all installs the electro-magnet that magnetism is opposite, be connected with reset spring between sliding tray and the L type pole, the leveling plate is installed to the slide bar near the terminal surface of wall body, the terminal surface that the leveling plate is close to the wall body is provided with the rubber block.
Preferably, slide mechanism include spout, spacing groove, spacing and auxiliary spring, the spout has been seted up towards the terminal surface of wall body to the rotation screw rod, the spacing groove has evenly been seted up to spout lateral wall circumference, the one end that the wall body was kept away from to the slide bar slides and sets up in the spout, and lateral wall circumference evenly installs spacing, spacing slides and sets up in the spacing groove, be connected with auxiliary spring between spout and the slide bar.
Preferably, the rotation screw rod on be equipped with synchronous frame through the bearing housing, synchronous frame upper end slides and sets up in the drive shaft, drive gear and rotating gear all set up in synchronous frame, and both ends all slide through the annular piece and set up on synchronous frame inside wall.
Preferably, drive gear inside wall circumference evenly install the draw runner, the mounting groove has evenly been seted up to drive shaft outside wall circumference, the draw runner slides and sets up in the mounting groove, sets up draw runner and mounting groove for the drive shaft can drive gear synchronous rotation, and the draw runner slides in the mounting groove simultaneously, makes drive gear still can slide in the drive shaft in the pivoted.
Preferably, the crab-bolt device include axle sleeve, expansion tank, expansion sleeve, bar groove, bar piece, locking bolt and gasket, the wall body on seted up the round hole, the bearing is installed in the round hole, the expansion tank has evenly been seted up to the one end lateral wall circumference that the heated board was kept away from to the axle sleeve, the one end sliding sleeve that the heated board was kept away from to the axle sleeve is equipped with expansion sleeve, the bar groove has evenly been seted up to bearing inside wall circumference, expansion sleeve lateral wall circumference evenly is provided with the bar piece, the bar piece slides and sets up in the bar groove, the one end lateral wall that expansion sleeve kept away from the axle sleeve sets up to round platform type structure, the last cover of locking bolt is equipped with the gasket, locking bolt slides and passes heated board and expansion sleeve looks spiro union, the gasket contacts with the heated board terminal surface.
Preferably, heated board up end and right-hand member face be provided with the rectangle strip, the terminal surface that the heated board was kept away from to the rectangle strip is provided with the sealing strip, the rectangular channel has been seted up to terminal surface and left end face under the heated board, and adjacent heated board cooperatees through rectangular channel and rectangle strip joint, through rectangle strip and the cooperation of rectangle groove looks joint for adjacent heated board is installed fast, and ensures that adjacent heated board keeps leveling.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The invention provides an anchoring method for the installation and construction of a high-rise building external wall insulation board, which can solve the following problems in the anchoring process of the installation and construction of the high-rise building external wall insulation board: a. when the traditional external wall insulation board is installed, a plurality of people are required to cooperate to anchor the insulation board on a wall body, and meanwhile, due to manual operation, the installation of adjacent insulation boards is not parallel, so that a certain gap is left between the adjacent insulation boards, water is easy to enter, anchor bolts are easy to rust, the risk of falling off of the insulation boards exists, and the service life is short; b. the existing insulation board anchoring mode needs a manual handheld tool to fix the insulation board on a wall body through anchor bolt locking, so that the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.
2. According to the positioning and mounting device designed by the invention, the square frame is fixedly mounted in front of the wall body through the supporting mechanism, the movable screw rod and the rotary screw rod are arranged, so that the movable block and the mounting block can be conveniently moved, the position of the anchoring and locking device is moved, the locking bolts on anchor bolt devices at different positions on the wall body are rotationally locked, the insulation boards are fixedly mounted on the wall body, and meanwhile, the leveling mechanism is arranged to ensure that the adjacent insulation boards are flatly pressed on the wall body during anchoring and locking.
3. According to the anchoring locking device designed by the invention, the rotation of the rotating screw rod is realized through a gear transmission principle, and meanwhile, the rotating screw rod is in threaded connection with the fixed block, so that the rotating screw rod can also move during rotation, and the locking seat drives the locking bolt to rotate and move so as to fix the shaft sleeve in the circular hole, so that the insulation board is mechanically and fixedly arranged on a wall body, and the manual labor is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the mounting block, rotary lead screw and moving block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3B;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged fragmentary view at C of FIG. 3 in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged fragmentary view at D of FIG. 6 in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged fragmentary view at E of FIG. 6 in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional view of the insulation board of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a three-dimensional view of the bushing and expansion sleeve of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
The following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the operator or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a high-rise building external wall insulation board installation and construction anchoring method uses high-rise building external wall insulation board installation and construction anchoring equipment, the equipment comprises a wall body 1, an insulation board 2, a positioning and mounting device 3, an anchoring and locking device 4 and an anchor bolt device 5, and the specific method when the high-rise building external wall insulation board installation and construction anchoring equipment is adopted for operation is as follows:
s1, equipment checking: checking the operation of equipment before starting the installation and construction anchoring equipment of the high-rise building outer wall insulation board;
s2, wall drilling: uniformly drilling holes in the wall body 1, and installing the shaft sleeve 51 in the circular hole;
s3, positioning and mounting: installing the positioning and installing device 3 on the wall body 1, then laying the heat insulation boards 2 on the wall body 1, fixing the swage mount 31 on the wall body 1 through the supporting mechanism 32, then adjusting the position of the moving block 35 through the driving mechanism 34, then enabling the installing block 38 to move on the rotating screw rod 37 through the moving motor 39, thereby adjusting the position of the anchoring and locking device 4, ensuring that the position is opposite to the locking bolt 56, wherein the leveling mechanism 30 flatly presses the adjacent heat insulation boards 2 on the wall body 1 so as to anchor;
s4, anchoring and locking: the anchoring locking device 4 locks and fixes the adjacent heat-insulating plate 2 on the wall body 1 through the anchor bolt device 5, and drives the locking bolt 56 to rotate by rotating the locking seat 40, so that the expansion sleeve 53 moves and extrudes the pushing shaft sleeve 51, the bearing is fixed on the wall body 1, and the heat-insulating plate 2 is fixedly installed on the wall body 1.
2 up end of heated board and right-hand member face be provided with rectangle strip 2a, the terminal surface that heated board 2 was kept away from to rectangle strip 2a is provided with sealing strip 2b, rectangular channel 2c has been seted up to heated board 2 lower terminal surface and left end face, adjacent heated board 2 cooperatees through rectangular channel 2c and rectangle strip 2a joint, through the cooperation of rectangle strip 2a and rectangular channel 2c looks joint for adjacent heated board 2 installs fast, and ensures that adjacent heated board 2 keeps leveling.
The positioning and mounting device 3 comprises a die-casting frame 31, a supporting mechanism 32, a moving screw 33, a driving mechanism 34, a moving block 35, a moving groove 36, a rotating screw 37, a mounting block 38, a moving motor 39 and a leveling mechanism 30, the die-casting frame 31 is arranged in the front end direction of the wall body 1, the die-casting frame 31 is mounted on the wall body 1 through the supporting mechanism 32, the die-casting frame 31 is provided with the moving screw 33 which is bilaterally symmetrical through a bearing, the moving screw 33 is connected with the driving mechanism 34, the die-casting frame 31 is provided with the moving block 35 in an up-and-down sliding manner, two ends of the moving block 35 are sleeved on the moving screw 33 in a threaded manner, the moving groove 36 is formed in the end surface of the moving block 35 facing the wall body 1, the rotating screw 37 is mounted in the moving groove 36 through the bearing, and the mounting block 38 is sleeved on the rotating screw 37 in a threaded manner, the mounting block 38 is slidably arranged in the moving groove 36, one end of the rotating lead screw 37 is connected with the output end of the moving motor 39 through a coupler, the moving motor 39 is mounted on the moving block 35 through a motor base, and the leveling mechanism 30 is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the moving block 35; during specific work, firstly, the die frame 31 is fixedly installed in front of the wall body 1 through the supporting mechanism 32, when the heat-insulating plate 2 is laid on the wall body 1, the driving mechanism 34 is started, the driving mechanism 34 drives the movable screw rod 33 to rotate, the movable block 35 is driven to slide up and down, the anchoring locking device 4 is further driven to synchronously slide up and down through the installation block 38, then the movable motor 39 is started, the movable motor 39 drives the movable screw rod 37 to rotate, the installation block 38 is driven to move left and right along the movable screw rod 37, the anchoring locking device 4 is driven to synchronously move, position adjustment of the anchoring locking device 4 is realized, and after the position of the anchoring locking device 4 is adjusted, the adjacent heat-insulating plate 2 is flatly pressed on the wall body 1 through the leveling mechanism 30.
The support mechanism 32 comprises a support rod 321, a support screw 322 and an electric suction cup 323, the support rod 321 is installed at the corner of the end face of the bent frame 31 facing the wall body 1, a thread groove is formed in the end face of the support rod 321 close to the wall body 1, the support rod 321 is sleeved on the support rod 321 in a threaded connection mode, one end of the support rod 321 is arranged in the thread groove, and the electric suction cup 323 is installed at the other end of the support rod 321; during specific work, the supporting screw rod 322 is rotated, so that the supporting screw rod 322 slides in the threaded groove of the supporting rod, the front position and the rear position of the electric suction cup 323 are changed, the distance difference between the wall body 1 and the insulation board 2 on the wall body 1 is suitable, and the back-shaped frame 31 is ensured to be in a vertical state.
The driving mechanism 34 comprises a linkage chain wheel 341, a transmission chain 342 and a driving motor 343, the linkage chain wheel 341 is mounted at one end of the movable screw rod 33 through a spline, the two linkage chain wheels 341 are connected through the transmission chain 342, one end of one movable screw rod 33 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 343 through a coupler, and the driving motor 343 is mounted on the back-shaped frame 31 through a motor base; during specific work, the driving motor 343 is started, the driving motor 343 drives one movable screw rod 33 to rotate, and the two movable screw rods 33 synchronously rotate due to the fact that the linkage chain wheels 341 are installed on the movable screw rods 33 and connected through the transmission chain 342.
The leveling mechanism 30 comprises an L-shaped rod 301, a sliding rod 302, a leveling plate 303, a rubber block 304, a sliding groove 305, a return spring 306 and an electromagnet 307, the L-shaped rods 301 which are bilaterally symmetrical are mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting block 38, the sliding groove 305 is formed in one end of the sliding rod 302, the other end of the L-shaped rod 301 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 305, the electromagnets 307 with opposite magnetism are mounted on the opposite inner end surfaces of the sliding groove 305 and the L-shaped rod 301, the return spring 306 is connected between the sliding groove 305 and the L-shaped rod 301, the leveling plate 303 is mounted on the end surface of the sliding rod 302 close to the wall 1, and the rubber block 304 is arranged on the end surface of the leveling plate 303 close to the wall 1; during specific work, when installation piece 38 moves to suitable position, electro-magnet 307 cuts off the power supply, make not have the suction of attracting mutually between two electro-magnet 307, under reset spring 306's effect, make slide bar 302 drive the flattening plate 303 and move towards heated board 2 direction, and contact with heated board 2 through rubber block 304, thereby flatten heated board 2 and press on wall body 1, when installation piece 38 needs the shift position, electro-magnet 307 circular telegram, make slide bar 302 drive the flattening plate and move towards the direction of compression reset spring 306, make the flattening plate no longer contact with heated board 2, be convenient for installation piece 38 to remove.
Anchor locking device 4 include connecting block 41, fixed block 42, drive shaft 43, locking motor 44, drive gear 45, rotating gear 46, rotation screw 47, slide mechanism 48, slide bar 49 and locking seat 40, installation piece 38 installs longitudinal symmetry's connecting block 41 towards the terminal surface of wall body 1, install two fixed blocks 42 between connecting block 41, install drive shaft 43 through the bearing on the fixed block 42, drive shaft 43 one end is connected with locking motor 44 output through the shaft coupling, locking motor 44 is installed on fixed block 42 outer wall through the motor cabinet, slidable mounting has drive gear 45 on drive shaft 43, drive gear 45 is connected with rotating gear 46 external toothing, rotating gear 46 establishes on rotating screw 47 through the spline housing, rotating screw 47 establishes on fixed block 42 through the mode cover of spiro union, the rotating screw 47 is provided with a sliding rod 49 through a sliding mechanism 48, the end part of the sliding rod 49 close to the wall body 1 is provided with a locking seat 40, the locking seat 40 is of a hollow sleeve structure, and the locking seat 40 is matched with the anchor bolt device 5; during specific work, the locking motor 44 is started, the locking drives the driving shaft 43 to rotate, the driving shaft 43 drives the driving gear 45 to synchronously rotate, the driving gear 45 drives the rotating gear 46 to rotate through external meshing, the rotating gear 46 drives the rotating screw 47 to rotate, the rotating screw 47 is matched with the fixing block 42 through a threaded mode, the rotating screw 47 moves towards the wall body 1 in the rotating process, the locking seat 40 is driven to rotate and move through the sliding rod 49, the locking seat 40 drives the locking bolt 56 to synchronously move, when the gasket 57 is in contact with the insulation board 2, the sliding rod 49 slides on the rotating screw 47 through the sliding mechanism 48, meanwhile, the driving gear 45 and the rotating gear 46 synchronously move through the synchronous frame 4a, and the driving gear 45 slides on the driving shaft 43.
The sliding mechanism 48 comprises a sliding groove 481, a limiting groove 482, a limiting strip 483 and an auxiliary spring 484, the sliding groove 481 is arranged on the end surface of the rotating screw 47 facing the wall 1, the limiting groove 482 is uniformly arranged on the side wall of the sliding groove 481 in the circumferential direction, one end of the sliding rod 49 far away from the wall 1 is arranged in the sliding groove 481 in a sliding manner, the limiting strip 483 is uniformly arranged on the outer side wall in the circumferential direction, the limiting strip 483 is arranged in the limiting groove 482 in a sliding manner, and the auxiliary spring 484 is connected between the sliding groove 481 and the sliding rod 49; in specific work, when the gasket 57 is in contact with the insulation board 2 through the locking bolt 56, the rotating screw rod 47 continues to rotate and moves towards the insulation board 2, so that the sliding rod 49 moves towards the compression auxiliary spring 484, meanwhile, the limiting strip 483 on the sliding rod 49 slides in the limiting groove 482, the limiting groove 482 and the limiting strip 483 are arranged, it is ensured that the rotating screw rod 47 can drive the sliding rod 49 to rotate synchronously, the sliding rod 49 can slide in the sliding groove 481, the auxiliary spring 484 is arranged, and the sliding rod 49 can return to the initial position.
The rotating screw rod 47 is sleeved with a synchronous frame 4a through a bearing, the upper end of the synchronous frame 4a is arranged on the driving shaft 43 in a sliding mode, the driving gear 45 and the rotating gear 46 are arranged in the synchronous frame 4a, and two ends of the driving gear and two ends of the rotating gear are arranged on the inner side wall of the synchronous frame 4a in a sliding mode through the annular block 4 b; in operation, the driving gear 45 and the rotating gear 46 rotate on the synchronizing frame 4a through the annular block 4b, and simultaneously the rotating screw 47 drives the synchronizing frame 4a to move synchronously, so that the synchronizing frame 4a drives the driving gear 45 to move synchronously through the annular block 4b, and the driving gear 45 slides on the driving shaft 43, and simultaneously the driving gear 45 rotates synchronously through the driving shaft 43.
The anchor bolt device 5 comprises a shaft sleeve 51, an expansion groove 52, an expansion sleeve 53, a strip-shaped groove 54, a strip-shaped block 55, a locking bolt 56 and a gasket 57, the wall body 1 is provided with a round hole, the bearing is arranged in the round hole, the outer side wall of one end of the shaft sleeve 51 far away from the heat insulation plate 2 is uniformly provided with expansion grooves 52 along the circumferential direction, an expansion sleeve 53 is slidably sleeved at one end of the shaft sleeve 51 far away from the heat insulation plate 2, strip-shaped grooves 54 are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the inner side wall of the bearing, the outer side wall of the expansion sleeve 53 is uniformly provided with strip-shaped blocks 55 in the circumferential direction, the strip-shaped blocks 55 are arranged in the strip-shaped grooves 54 in a sliding manner, the outer side wall of one end of the expansion sleeve 53, which is far away from the shaft sleeve 51, is provided with a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, a gasket 57 is sleeved on the locking bolt 56, the locking bolt 56 penetrates through the heat insulation plate 2 in a sliding mode and is in threaded connection with the expansion sleeve 53, and the gasket 57 is in contact with the end face of the heat insulation plate 2; during specific work, drive locking bolt 56 through locking seat 40 and rotate in step for locking screw and expansion sleeve 53 looks spiro union, when gasket 57 passes through locking bolt 56 and heated board 2 contact, expansion sleeve 53 begins to remove towards extrusion axle sleeve 51 direction, make expansion sleeve 53 offer the axle sleeve 51 tip of expansion tank 52 through round platform contact extrusion, make its tip closely laminate downwards towards the round hole lateral wall, thereby fix axle sleeve 51 in the round hole, and realize heated board 2's installation.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a high-rise building external wall insulation board construction anchor method, its has used high-rise building external wall insulation board construction anchor equipment, and this equipment includes wall body (1), heated board (2), location installation device (3), anchor locking device (4) and crab-bolt device (5), its characterized in that: the concrete method for installing, constructing and anchoring equipment for the high-rise building external wall insulation board comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment checking: checking the operation of equipment before starting the installation and construction anchoring equipment of the high-rise building outer wall insulation board;
s2, wall drilling: uniformly drilling holes in the wall body (1), and installing anchor bolt devices (5) in the round holes;
s3, positioning and mounting: the positioning and mounting device (3) is mounted on the wall body (1), and then the heat insulation board (2) is laid on the wall body (1);
s4, anchoring and locking: the anchoring locking device (4) locks and fixes the heat insulation board (2) on the wall body (1) through the anchor bolt device (5);
the insulation boards (2) are uniformly distributed on the wall body (1) in a staggered manner, the adjacent insulation boards (2) are fixedly arranged on the wall body (1) through anchor bolt devices (5), the wall body (1) is provided with positioning and mounting devices (3), the positioning and mounting devices (3) are provided with anchoring and locking devices (4), and the anchoring and locking devices (4) are matched with the anchor bolt devices (5); wherein:
the positioning and mounting device (3) comprises a die-casting frame (31), a supporting mechanism (32), a movable lead screw (33), a driving mechanism (34), a movable block (35), a movable groove (36), a rotating lead screw (37), a mounting block (38), a movable motor (39) and a leveling mechanism (30), the die-casting frame (31) is arranged on the front end direction of the wall body (1), the die-casting frame (31) is mounted on the wall body (1) through the supporting mechanism (32), the movable lead screws (33) which are bilaterally symmetrical are mounted on the die-casting frame (31) through bearings, the driving mechanism (34) is connected onto the movable lead screw (33), the movable block (35) is arranged on the die-casting frame (31) in an up-and-down sliding manner, two ends of the movable block (35) are sleeved on the movable lead screw (33) in a screwing manner, the movable groove (36) is formed in the end face, facing the wall body (, a rotating lead screw (37) is installed in the moving groove (36) through a bearing, an installation block (38) is sleeved on the rotating lead screw (37) in a threaded connection mode, the installation block (38) is arranged in the moving groove (36) in a sliding mode, one end of the rotating lead screw (37) is connected with the output end of a moving motor (39) through a coupler, the moving motor (39) is installed on a moving block (35) through a motor base, and the upper end and the lower end of the moving block (35) are provided with leveling mechanisms (30);
the anchoring locking device (4) comprises a connecting block (41), a fixing block (42), a driving shaft (43), a locking motor (44), a driving gear (45), a rotating gear (46), a rotating screw rod (47), a sliding mechanism (48), a sliding rod (49) and a locking seat (40), wherein the connecting block (41) which is symmetrical up and down is installed on the end face of the installation block (38) towards the wall body (1), two fixing blocks (42) are installed between the connecting blocks (41), the driving shaft (43) is installed on the fixing block (42) through a bearing, one end of the driving shaft (43) is connected with the output end of the locking motor (44) through a coupler, the locking motor (44) is installed on the outer wall of the fixing block (42) through a motor seat, the driving gear (45) is installed on the driving shaft (43) in a sliding mode, and the driving gear (45) is connected with the rotating gear (46) in an outer meshing mode, rotating gear (46) are established on rotating screw rod (47) through the spline cover, rotating screw rod (47) and establishing on fixed block (42) through the mode cover of spiro union, rotating screw rod (47) and installing slide bar (49) through slide mechanism (48), slide bar (49) are close to the tip of wall body (1) and install locking seat (40), locking seat (40) are the hollow sleeve structure, locking seat (40) cooperate with crab-bolt device (5).
2. The high-rise building exterior wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting mechanism (32) including bracing piece (321), supporting screw (322) and electric chuck (323), back type frame (31) installs bracing piece (321) towards the terminal surface corner of wall body (1), the terminal surface that bracing piece (321) are close to wall body (1) has seted up the thread groove, bracing piece (321) are equipped with bracing piece (321) through the mode cover of spiro union, bracing piece (321) one end sets up in the thread groove, electric chuck (323) are installed to the bracing piece (321) other end.
3. The high-rise building exterior wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (34) comprises linkage chain wheels (341), a transmission chain (342) and a driving motor (343), the linkage chain wheels (341) are installed at one end of the movable screw rod (33) through splines, the two linkage chain wheels (341) are connected through the transmission chain (342), one end of the movable screw rod (33) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (343) through a coupler, and the driving motor (343) is installed on the back molding frame (31) through a motor base.
4. The high-rise building exterior wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: leveling mechanism (30) include L type pole (301), slide bar (302), leveling plate (303), block rubber (304), sliding tray (305), reset spring (306) and electro-magnet (307), installation piece (38) go up the lower extreme and all install bilateral symmetry's L type pole (301), sliding tray (305) have been seted up to slide bar (302) one end, L type pole (301) other end slides and sets up in sliding tray (305), the relative interior terminal surface of sliding tray (305) and L type pole (301) all installs electro-magnet (307) that magnetism is opposite, be connected with reset spring (306) between sliding tray (305) and L type pole (301), leveling plate (303) are installed to the terminal surface that slide bar (302) are close to wall body (1), leveling plate (303) are close to the terminal surface of wall body (1) and are provided with block rubber (304).
5. The high-rise building exterior wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide mechanism (48) including spout (481), spacing groove (482), spacing strip (483) and auxiliary spring (484), spout (481) have been seted up towards the terminal surface of wall body (1) to rotation screw rod (47), spacing groove (482) have evenly been seted up to spout (481) lateral wall circumference, slide bar (49) are kept away from the one end of wall body (1) and are slided and set up in spout (481), and lateral wall circumference evenly installs spacing strip (483), spacing strip (483) slide and set up in spacing groove (482), be connected with auxiliary spring (484) between spout (481) and slide bar (49).
6. The high-rise building exterior wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotate screw rod (47) on be equipped with synchronous frame (4a) through the bearing housing, synchronous frame (4a) upper end slides and sets up on drive shaft (43), drive gear (45) and rotating gear (46) all set up in synchronous frame (4a), and both ends all slide through annular piece (4b) and set up on synchronous frame (4a) inside wall.
7. The high-rise building exterior wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive gear (45) inside wall circumference evenly install draw runner (4c), mounting groove (4d) have evenly been seted up to drive shaft (43) outside wall circumference, draw runner (4c) slide and set up in mounting groove (4 d).
8. The high-rise building exterior wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anchor bolt device (5) comprises a shaft sleeve (51), an expansion groove (52), an expansion sleeve (53), a strip-shaped groove (54), strip-shaped blocks (55), a locking bolt (56) and a gasket (57), wherein a round hole is formed in the wall body (1), a bearing is installed in the round hole, the expansion groove (52) is uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the outer side wall of one end, away from the heat insulation plate (2), of the shaft sleeve (51), the expansion sleeve (53) is slidably sleeved at one end, away from the heat insulation plate (2), of the shaft sleeve (51), the strip-shaped groove (54) is uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the inner side wall of the bearing, the strip-shaped blocks (55) are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer side wall of the expansion sleeve (53), the strip-shaped blocks (55) are slidably arranged in the strip-shaped groove (54), the outer side wall of one end, away from the shaft sleeve (51), of the expansion sleeve (53) is arranged in a truncated cone-shaped structure, the gasket (57) is sleeved on the locking bolt (56), the locking bolt (56) penetrates through the heat insulation plate (2) in a sliding mode and is in threaded connection with the expansion sleeve (53), and the gasket (57) is in contact with the end face of the heat insulation plate (2).
9. The high-rise building exterior wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: heated board (2) up end and right-hand member face be provided with rectangle strip (2a), the terminal surface that heated board (2) were kept away from in rectangle strip (2a) is provided with sealing strip (2b), rectangular channel (2c) have been seted up to heated board (2) lower terminal surface and left end face, adjacent heated board (2) cooperate through rectangular channel (2c) and rectangle strip (2a) joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110584401.6A CN113216429A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | High-rise building outer wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110584401.6A CN113216429A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | High-rise building outer wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113216429A true CN113216429A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
Family
ID=77098746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110584401.6A Withdrawn CN113216429A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | High-rise building outer wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113216429A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114086671A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-25 | 青岛东捷建设工程有限公司 | Anchoring structure for civil engineering |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108590200A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 马鞍山市金韩防水保温工程有限责任公司 | A kind of exterior-wall heat insulation panel mounting mechanism |
| CN111733990A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-02 | 冒鹏飞 | Installation and construction method for external wall heat-insulation rock wool board |
| CN211735957U (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-10-23 | 谢翔宇 | Building curtain wall fixing frame |
-
2021
- 2021-05-27 CN CN202110584401.6A patent/CN113216429A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108590200A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 马鞍山市金韩防水保温工程有限责任公司 | A kind of exterior-wall heat insulation panel mounting mechanism |
| CN211735957U (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-10-23 | 谢翔宇 | Building curtain wall fixing frame |
| CN111733990A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-02 | 冒鹏飞 | Installation and construction method for external wall heat-insulation rock wool board |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114086671A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-25 | 青岛东捷建设工程有限公司 | Anchoring structure for civil engineering |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112160556B (en) | Interior wall whitewashes equipment for construction | |
| CN211058020U (en) | Connecting device for building external hanging and building main body | |
| CN111305529B (en) | Paving method of interior decoration heat-insulation board | |
| CN113216429A (en) | High-rise building outer wall insulation board installation construction anchoring method | |
| CN211850639U (en) | Building wall mortar spraying and strickling device | |
| CN111021525B (en) | Installation base of integration pump station | |
| CN110173099B (en) | Automatic wall painting device | |
| CN109318362B (en) | Forming machine for gypsum board production line | |
| CN217079736U (en) | Concrete floating device | |
| CN111962725A (en) | Self-cleaning, heat-insulating and decorating integrated construction method for ceramsite foam clear water concrete outer wall | |
| CN209040417U (en) | A kind of device enhancing cast-in-place concrete combined heat-insulating integral plate pulling capacity | |
| CN214111411U (en) | Extrusion molding device for production of extruded sheet | |
| CN105317113A (en) | Mobile solar board house | |
| CN110773373A (en) | Integrated steel structure room plate manufacturing and machining device | |
| CN220080826U (en) | Cement leveling device for construction | |
| CN218714817U (en) | Leveling device for home decoration | |
| CN220599236U (en) | A auxiliary installation equipment of insulation material for insulation engineering | |
| CN217734745U (en) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective green building external wall insulation board laying device | |
| CN216744534U (en) | Floor heating pipe distribution automatic device for house construction | |
| CN217557761U (en) | Automatic plastering machine for building wall | |
| CN217875468U (en) | Device for automatically adjusting direction of wall washer | |
| CN218265025U (en) | Building wall assistor for house construction project | |
| CN219569421U (en) | External wall insulation board with safety connection structure | |
| CN205199808U (en) | Automatic change paint spraying apparatus | |
| CN219158325U (en) | Automatic seam beautifying machine applied to indoor and outdoor tiles |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210806 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |