CN113216075A

CN113216075A - Irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN113216075A
Application number: CN202110530919.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈亚晖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-15
Filing date: 2021-05-15
Publication date: 2021-08-06

Abstract

The invention provides a irrigation and water conservancy drainage and irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of irrigation and water conservancy drainage and irrigation, and comprises a drainage and irrigation box, wherein one end of the drainage and irrigation box is provided with a drainage pipe, the outer side of the drainage pipe is provided with a recovery ring by one end, the inner side of the recovery ring is provided with an impact disc, when the drainage pipe discharges water, outwards flowing water can apply pressure on the impact disc, the impact disc is separated from the recovery ring by matching with the extension of a plurality of groups of telescopic rods, so that the water flow can normally pass through, when the water flow reversely flows back, the reversed water can push the impact disc back and is combined with the recovery ring, so that the reversed water flow is blocked, silt stones in a farmland can be effectively prevented from blocking the drainage pipe along with the reversed water, meanwhile, a metal ring outside a bundling ring can be used for separating large mud stones, and the functions of blocking and separately collecting and storing the silt stones in the reversed water flow are realized, the sediment stone is effectively prevented from being accumulated and precipitated at the position of the drain pipe.

Description

Irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of irrigation and water conservancy drainage and irrigation, in particular to an irrigation and water conservancy drainage and irrigation device.

Background

Along with the development of society, the farmland begins large tracts of land machinery to plant, uses the irrigation and water conservancy drainage and irrigation device of specialty during irrigation farmland, can be faster drain and irrigate to the farmland, and after drainage and irrigation, the backward flow water of higher water level can flow back if in the drain pipe, and because the existence of drain pipe, takes place cavity backward flow phenomenon more easily, and the silt stone in the backward flow water can carrier farmland is piled up in the drain pipe bottom and around together with the time, influences the secondary use of drainage and irrigation device.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a irrigation and water conservancy drainage and irrigation device, which solves the problem that when the drainage and irrigation device works, a drainage pipe is easily blocked by silt stones carried in backflow water, and the silt is easily arranged at the bottom end and around the drainage pipe, so that the working efficiency of the drainage and irrigation device is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage device, includes the irrigation and drainage case, the drain pipe is installed to the one end of irrigation and drainage case, the outside of drain pipe is leaned on one end to install and is retrieved the ring, retrieve the inboard of ring and install and strike the dish, strike the one end of dish and install a plurality of groups telescopic link, strike the other end of dish and install a plurality of groups packing ball.

Preferably, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inner side of the recovery ring, the outer side of the impact disc is provided with the sealing ring, the impact disc is movably connected with the recovery ring through a plurality of groups of telescopic rods, and the drainage and irrigation box is internally provided with a water suction pump.

Preferably, the packing ball includes the elastic sleeve, and the supporting seat is installed to the one end of elastic sleeve, runs through the outside of supporting seat and has seted up three group's transmission mouths, and the atress dish is installed to the other end inboard of elastic sleeve, and the elasticity strip is installed to the one end of atress dish, and the one end of elasticity strip and the other end fixed connection who strikes the dish strike the dish and be the setting of concave surface disc.

Preferably, retrieve the ring including turn to the ring and deposit the ring, turn to the ring and be barb-shaped setting, and turn to the ring and all be hollow setting with the inboard of depositing the ring, turn to the one end of ring and install and block the ball, block the ball and include fixed plate and cutting ferrule, one side of fixed plate is concave arc shape setting, the inboard of cutting ferrule and the outside fixed connection of fixed plate, is provided with hollow gasbag between cutting ferrule and the fixed plate.

Preferably, an inner isolation net is arranged on the inner side of the steering ring, an outer isolation net is arranged on the outer side of the steering ring, the gap of the inner isolation net is far larger than that of the outer isolation net, a bundling ring is arranged on the inner side of the steering ring, a plurality of groups of metal rings are arranged on the outer side of the bundling ring, a plurality of groups of component isolation layers are arranged on the inner side of the storage ring, and a plurality of groups of water outlets are arranged on the outer side of the storage ring.

Preferably, the inboard of separate layer is provided with a plurality of groups water pocket, runs through the one end of separate layer and has seted up a plurality of groups circulation groove, and the circulation groove is the setting of round platform shape, the outside of separate layer and deposit the inboard fixed connection of ring.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) When the water flows reversely, the reflowing water pushes the impact disc back and is combined with the recovery ring, so that the countercurrent water flow is blocked, and the blockage of the water drainage pipe by silt stones in the farmland along with the countercurrent water can be effectively prevented.

(2) The invention utilizes the inner buckle-shaped arrangement of the steering ring in the recovery ring to lead the water flow to slide along the inner side of the steering ring after being scattered, and utilizes the arrangement of the blocking ball and the arrangement of the inner separating net to lead the water flow to pass through the inner separating net to enter the inner side of the steering ring, and when the water flow impacts the blocking ball, the clamping sleeve can be rapidly shaken at the outer side of the fixed plate to lead the water flow and the scattered mud blocks, the water flow entering the steering ring finally comes out of the outer separating net, at the moment, the silt and the stone blocks can be retained at the inner side of the steering ring through the separation of the outer separating net and fall along the collecting ring, the silt falls into the storage ring, and simultaneously, the metal ring at the outer side of the collecting ring can be used for separating the large mud blocks, thereby realizing the functions of blocking the backflow and independently collecting and storing the silt and stone blocks in the water flow, the sediment stone is effectively prevented from being accumulated and precipitated at the position of the drain pipe.

(3) The invention prevents silt stones from being separated by utilizing the opening-shaped arrangement of the bundling ring after the silt stones are deposited in the storage ring, and can store the silt stones in layers by utilizing a plurality of component separation layers arranged in the storage ring, and simultaneously, the silt stones can move towards a place with higher water level through the circular truncated cone-shaped circulation grooves in the separation layers by utilizing the buoyancy and impact force brought by water flow after water flow enters the interior of the storage ring through the water outlet, and the silt stones can recover the original shape after passing through the circulation grooves by matching with the arrangement of the water bag, so that the silt stones can only move from bottom to top, thereby the silt stones can uniformly fill the recovery ring, the accommodating space can be enlarged to store more silt stones, the silt stones can be further prevented from being deposited at the position of the water outlet pipe, and the impact resistance of the recovery ring can be increased along with the filling of the recovery ring, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.

(4) According to the invention, after water flow impacts the filling ball at one end of the impact disc, the water flow enters the elastic sleeve through the transmission port arranged on the outer side of the supporting seat to expand the elastic sleeve, then along with the retreat of the water flow, the water in the elastic sleeve is extruded and discharged in cooperation with the self gravity of the water and the back tension of the elastic strip, the surface of the impact disc can be washed for the second time so as to remove silt stones attached to the outer side of the impact disc, and then the silt stones are recovered in cooperation with the recovery ring.

(5) According to the invention, by changing the flowing direction of the backflow water, silt stones in water can be effectively screened and collected, so that the problem that when the drainage and irrigation device works, the drainage pipe is easily blocked by the silt stones carried in the backflow water, and silt is easily arranged at the bottom end and around the drainage pipe, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the drainage and irrigation device is effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the drain pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the recovery ring and impingement plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a packing ball of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a recovery ring of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a spacer layer of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a drainage and irrigation tank; 2. a drain pipe; 3. recycling the ring; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. an impact disk; 6. filling a ball; 7. an elastic sleeve; 8. a force-bearing plate; 9. an elastic strip; 10. a transfer port; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a steering ring; 13. a ring is stored; 14. a separation layer; 15. a water outlet; 16. a blocking ball; 17. a bundling ring; 18. a metal ring; 19. an outer isolation mesh; 20. an inner separation net; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a card sleeve; 23. a water bladder; 24. and (4) a circulating groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage device comprises an irrigation and drainage box 1, wherein a drain pipe 2 is installed at one end of the irrigation and drainage box 1, a recovery ring 3 is installed at the outer side of the drain pipe 2 close to one end, an impact disc 5 is installed at the inner side of the recovery ring 3, a plurality of groups of telescopic rods 4 are installed at one end of the impact disc 5, and a plurality of groups of filling balls 6 are installed at the other end of the impact disc 5.

The one end of telescopic link 4 and the inboard fixed connection who retrieves ring 3, the sealing ring is installed in the outside of strikeing dish 5, strikes dish 5 through a plurality of groups telescopic link 4 and retrieves ring 3 swing joint, and the internally mounted of case 1 is irritated in the row has the suction pump, can change the position of strikeing dish 5 through setting up telescopic link 4, lets strike dish 5 can block rivers.

The packing ball 6 includes elastic sleeve 7, and supporting seat 11 is installed to the one end of elastic sleeve 7, runs through the outside of supporting seat 11 and has seted up three group's transmission mouth 10, and atress dish 8 is installed to the other end inboard of elastic sleeve 7, and elasticity strip 9 is installed to the one end of atress dish 8, and the one end of elasticity strip 9 and the other end fixed connection who strikes dish 5 strike dish 5, and strike dish 5 is the setting of concave surface disc, through the impact dish 5 that sets up the concave surface, can change the trickling direction when rivers strike.

Retrieve ring 3 including turning to ring 12 and depositing ring 13, turn to ring 12 and be the setting of barb shape, and turn to ring 12 and the inboard of depositing ring 13 and all be hollow setting, turn to the one end of ring 12 and install and block ball 16, block ball 16 and include fixed plate 21 and cutting ferrule 22, one side of fixed plate 21 is the concave arc setting, the inboard of cutting ferrule 22 and the outside fixed connection of fixed plate 21, be provided with hollow gasbag between cutting ferrule 22 and the fixed plate 21, can let cutting ferrule 22 last the shake in rivers impact through setting up hollow gasbag.

An inner isolation net 20 is arranged on the inner side of the penetrating steering ring 12, an outer isolation net 19 is arranged on the outer side of the penetrating steering ring 12, the gap of the inner isolation net 20 is far larger than that of the outer isolation net 19, a bundling ring 17 is arranged on the inner side of the steering ring 12, a plurality of groups of metal rings 18 are arranged on the outer side of the bundling ring 17, a plurality of groups of component isolation layers 14 are arranged on the inner side of the storage ring 13, and a plurality of groups of water outlets 15 are arranged on the outer side of the penetrating storage ring 13.

The inboard of separate layer 14 is provided with a plurality of groups water pocket 23, and the one end that runs through separate layer 14 has seted up a plurality of groups circulation groove 24, and circulation groove 24 is the setting of round platform shape, and separate layer 14's the outside and the inboard fixed connection who deposits ring 13 let circulation groove 24 can resume former shape after the use through setting up water pocket 23.

During the use, start the suction pump in the case 1 of irrigation and drainage, the water in the case 1 of irrigation and drainage of extraction is irrigated and drainage is irrigated and is carried out irrigation and drainage work to the farmland through drain pipe 2, when drain pipe 2 goes out water, outside rivers that flow can exert pressure to impact dish 5, the extension of cooperation a plurality of groups telescopic link 4, let impact dish 5 with retrieve the separation of ring 3, thereby let rivers normally current, when rivers reverse backward flow, the water of backward flow can will impact dish 5 and push back and combine with retrieving ring 3, thereby block the rivers against the current, can effectually prevent that the silt stone in the farmland from blockking up drain pipe 2 along with the water against the current.

When the reverse water flow pair impacts the impact disc 5, the water flow is diffused towards the periphery by matching with the concave arc arrangement of the impact disc 5, so that the water flow impacts the recovery ring 3, the water flow slides along the inner side of the steering ring 12 after being dispersed, the water flow passes through the inner separation net 20 to enter the inner side of the steering ring 12 by utilizing the inner buckle arrangement of the steering ring 12 in the recovery ring 3, the clamping sleeve 22 is quickly shaken outside the fixed plate 21 by matching with the arrangement of the blocking ball 16 and the arrangement of the inner separation net 20, so as to guide the water flow and beat and disperse mud blocks, the water flow entering the steering ring 12 finally comes out of the outer separation net 19, at the moment, silt and stone blocks are remained inside the steering ring 12 by the separation of the outer separation net 19 and fall along the binding ring 17, so that the silt falls into the storage ring 13, and large mud blocks can be separated by utilizing the metal ring 18 outside the binding ring 17, realized stopping and collecting alone to silt stone in the rivers against the current and deposited the function, effectually prevented that silt stone from piling up the sediment in drain pipe 2 positions.

After the silt stones are deposited in the storage ring 13, the opening-shaped arrangement of the collecting ring 17 is utilized to prevent the silt stones from being separated, the silt stones can be stored in a layered manner by utilizing a plurality of component interlayers 14 arranged in the storage ring 13, and simultaneously, after water flow enters the storage ring 13 through the water outlet 15, the silt stones can move towards a higher water level through the circular truncated cone-shaped circulation groove 24 in the separation layer 14 by virtue of buoyancy and impact force brought by the water flow, and the silt stones can recover the original shape after passing through the circulation groove 24 by virtue of the arrangement of the water bag 23, so that the silt stones can only move from bottom to top, thereby the silt stones are uniformly filled in the recovery ring 3, the accommodating space is increased, more silt stones can be stored, the silt stones are further prevented from being accumulated and deposited at the position of the water drain pipe 2, and along with the filling of the recovery ring 3, the impact resistance of the recovery ring 3 can be increased, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.

After rivers impacted the packing ball 6 of 5 one ends of impact dish, rivers can get into wherein through the transmission mouth 10 that the supporting seat 11 outsides was seted up, let elastic sleeve 7 expand, later along with moving back of rivers, the self gravity of cooperation water and the pull-back force of elastic strip 9, extrude the discharge with the water in the elastic sleeve 7, can carry out the secondary to the surface of impact dish 5 and wash, so that clear away the silt stone that adheres to in the 5 outsides of impact dish, later the cooperation is retrieved ring 3 and is retrieved silt stone again.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a irrigation and water conservancy drainage and irrigation device, includes drainage and irrigation case (1), its characterized in that: drain pipe (2) are installed to the one end of drainage and irrigation case (1), the outside of drain pipe (2) is leaned on one end to install and is retrieved ring (3), the inboard of retrieving ring (3) is installed and is strikeed dish (5), a plurality of groups telescopic link (4) are installed to the one end of strikeing dish (5), a plurality of groups ball-stuffing (6) are installed to the other end of strikeing dish (5).

2. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage device of claim 1, characterized in that: the one end of telescopic link (4) and the inboard fixed connection who retrieves ring (3), the sealing ring is installed in the outside of strikeing dish (5), strikes dish (5) and retrieves ring (3) swing joint through a plurality of telescopic link (4) of group, and the internally mounted of case (1) is irritated in the row has the suction pump.

3. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage device of claim 2, characterized in that: the packing ball (6) includes elastic sleeve (7), and supporting seat (11) are installed to the one end of elastic sleeve (7), run through the outside of supporting seat (11) and seted up three group transmission mouth (10), and atress dish (8) are installed to the other end inboard of elastic sleeve (7), and elasticity strip (9) are installed to the one end of atress dish (8), the one end of elasticity strip (9) and the other end fixed connection who strikes dish (5), and impact dish (5) are the setting of concave surface disc.

4. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage device of claim 2, characterized in that: retrieve ring (3) including turning to ring (12) and depositing ring (13), turn to ring (12) and be barb-shaped setting, and turn to ring (12) and the inboard of depositing ring (13) and all be hollow setting, block ball (16) are installed to the one end of turning to ring (12), block ball (16) including fixed plate (21) and cutting ferrule (22), one side of fixed plate (21) is the concave arc setting, the inboard of cutting ferrule (22) and the outside fixed connection of fixed plate (21), be provided with hollow gasbag between cutting ferrule (22) and fixed plate (21).

5. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage device of claim 4, characterized in that: run through turn to the inboard of ring (12) and seted up interior separation net (20), run through the outside of turning to ring (12) and seted up outer separation net (19), the clearance of interior separation net (20) is far greater than the clearance of outer separation net (19), the inboard of turning to ring (12) is installed and is received bundle ring (17), a plurality of groups becket (18) are installed in the outside of receiving bundle ring (17), deposit the inboard of ring (13) and install a plurality of component interlayer (14), and run through the outside of depositing ring (13) and seted up a plurality of groups outlet (15).

6. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage device of claim 5, characterized in that: the inboard of separate layer (14) is provided with a plurality of groups water pocket (23), and the one end of running through separate layer (14) has seted up a plurality of groups circulation groove (24), and circulation groove (24) are round platform shape setting, the outside of separate layer (14) and the inboard fixed connection of depositing ring (13).