CN113215943A

CN113215943A - Highway construction and maintenance device

Info

Publication number: CN113215943A
Application number: CN202110575514.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩明竹; 刘朋影; 陈孟巧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-26
Filing date: 2021-05-26
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-26
Also published as: CN113215943B

Abstract

The invention discloses a highway construction maintenance device, which relates to the technical field of road construction, and comprises a bottom plate and a maintenance device, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of grooves; the support frames are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, a raw material box is arranged between the support frames, and a feeding barrel is arranged on one side of the raw material box; the feeding equipment is arranged at one end of the feeding barrel and comprises a driving assembly and a switch assembly which are connected and act together to realize the moving feeding of the feeding barrel; the matched discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding barrel and comprises a positioning assembly and an adjusting plate, a linkage rod is arranged between the adjusting plate and the positioning assembly and used for driving the positioning assembly to move to be matched with the edge of the crack and driving the adjusting plate to open and close at the same time, and the discharging speed of the device is adjusted; and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the positioning component, is connected with the positioning component and is used for deashing operation inside the crack.

Description

Highway construction and maintenance device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a highway construction and maintenance device.

Background

The highway, called highway for short, is a highway specially used for automobiles to run at high speed, has different regulations in different national areas, different times and different scientific research and academic fields, and is specified according to the technical standards of highway engineering: the highway is specially used for driving cars in different directions and different lanes, and needs to be maintained after the highway is built.

Traditional highway curing means is when carrying out the construction maintenance, generally is to crack or the breach department injection pitch on road surface, then rolls, but traditional curing means can not adjust injection rate according to the size of breach is nimble, and injection rate is too fast leads to the fact the waste of pitch raw materials easily, and injection rate is too slow, can reduce the efficiency of maintenance construction.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a highway construction maintenance device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a highway construction maintenance device comprises a bottom plate and a supporting plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a supporting plate;

the support frames are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, a raw material box is arranged between the support frames, and a feeding barrel is arranged on one side of the raw material box;

the feeding equipment is arranged at one end of the feeding barrel and comprises a driving assembly and a switch assembly which are connected and act together to realize the moving feeding of the feeding barrel;

the matched discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding barrel and comprises a positioning assembly and an adjusting plate, a linkage rod is arranged between the adjusting plate and the positioning assembly and used for driving the positioning assembly to move to be matched with the edge of the crack and driving the adjusting plate to open and close at the same time, and the discharging speed of the device is adjusted;

as a preferred technical scheme, the switch assembly comprises a mounting arm, two sides of the mounting arm are connected with the driving assembly, a linkage arm is arranged on one side of the mounting arm, a material baffle plate is arranged on one side of the linkage arm, and the material baffle plate extends into the feeding barrel.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving assembly comprises a stop assembly and an extensible member, one side of the extensible member is connected with the support frame, two sides of the mounting cylinder on one side of the extensible member are provided with fixed frames, one end of each fixed block is provided with a sliding block, and one side of each sliding block is connected with the extensible member.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the stop component comprises an elastic telescopic component, one side of the elastic telescopic component is connected with the sliding block, one side of the elastic telescopic component is provided with a stop column, and the side wall of the feeding barrel at one side of the stop column is provided with a stop groove.

As a preferred technical scheme, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the positioning plate, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves and connected with the linkage rods, and a limiting block is arranged on one side of each sliding block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the adjusting plate is provided with a linkage column, one end of the linkage rod at one side of the linkage column is provided with a through groove, and the linkage column penetrates through the through groove and extends to one side of the linkage rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fan, the fan is connected with a positioning plate, an air pipe is arranged on one side of the fan and connected with a positioning assembly, an extension pipe is arranged between the air pipe and the fan, and a grinding roller is arranged on one side of the bottom plate.

The invention has the following advantages: when carrying out the maintenance construction, a pay-off section of thick bamboo moves down, when device below and ground contact, the gangbar drives locating component and removes, drive the regulating plate simultaneously and open and shut, locating component is died by the card when removing to crack edge extreme position department, this in-process device can be according to the size of crack breach, automatic regulating apparatus's ejection of compact speed, during the construction, the crack is big more the ejection of compact speed of device is faster, otherwise then slow more, this kind of mode has not only improved construction maintenance efficiency, practice thrift the pitch raw materials simultaneously, the practicality is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole construction of a highway construction and maintenance device in front view.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side view of the highway construction maintenance device.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the whole express way construction maintenance device viewed from the bottom.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the highway construction maintenance device.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. rolling a roller; 3. a raw material tank; 4. a feedstock pump; 5. installing a pipe; 6. a rubber tube; 7. a feed cylinder; 8. a linkage arm; 9. a fixing frame; 10. a slider; 11. mounting an arm; 12. a telescoping member; 13. a support frame; 14. a linkage column; 15. a through groove; 16. a linkage rod; 17. a positioning column; 18. mounting blocks; 19. a tension spring; 20. a striker plate; 21. a chute; 22. a movable block; 23. a stopper post; 24. an elastic telescopic component; 25. a stopper groove; 26. a discharge port; 27. an air tube; 28. a telescopic pipe; 29. a fan; 30. a limiting block; 31. an adjusting plate; 32. and a cushion block.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a highway construction maintenance device includes a bottom plate 1, and further includes;

support frames 13 fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom plate 1, a raw material box 3 is fixedly connected on the bottom plate 1 between the support frames 13, a feeding barrel 7 is arranged at one side of the raw material box 3, a raw material pump 4 is fixedly connected at the top of the raw material box 3, a discharge end of the raw material pump 4 is fixedly connected with an installation pipe 5, a rubber pipe 6 is fixedly connected between the discharge end of the installation pipe 5 and the feeding barrel 7,

the feeding equipment is arranged at one end of the feeding barrel 7 and is used for moving and feeding the feeding barrel 7; when in use, the feed cylinder 7 is used for conveying the asphalt raw material to a designated position.

The matched discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding barrel 7 and comprises a positioning assembly and an adjusting plate 31, a linkage rod 16 is arranged between the adjusting plate 31 and the positioning assembly, the linkage rod 16 drives the adjusting plate 31 to open and close when driving the positioning assembly to move, the positioning assembly is clamped when moving to the limit position of the edge of a crack, the opening and closing degree of the adjusting plate 31 is increased all the time, and then the discharging speed of the device is increased accordingly.

In actual use, the crack of different width is when carrying out the maintenance, and the degree of opening and shutting of regulating plate 31 is different, according to the aforesaid, the big crack of width, regulating plate 31's the degree of opening and shutting is big more, and then the discharge speed of device is fast more, otherwise, the discharge speed of device is slow more, and this kind of pay-off mode when can effectual prevention device construction, the pitch that causes spills over, the effectual pitch raw materials of having practiced thrift, suitable discharge speed simultaneously is favorable to improving the maintenance efficiency of construction of device.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that: the feeding equipment comprises an installation arm 11, wherein two sides of the installation arm 11 are connected with a driving assembly, one side of the installation arm 11 is hinged with a linkage arm 8, one side of the linkage arm 8 is hinged with a material baffle plate 20, the material baffle plate 20 extends into a feeding barrel 7 and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the feeding barrel 7, and the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the installation arm 11.

Drive assembly includes locking subassembly and

extensible member

12, 12 one sides of extensible member and 13 fixed connection of support frame, the installation section of thick bamboo both sides of 12 one sides of extensible member set up fixed frame 9, and sliding block 10 is cup jointed in the slip of fixed frame 9 one end, sliding block 10 one side and extensible member 12 fixed connection, wherein installation arm 11 and sliding block 10 fixed connection.

The telescopic member 12 may be a hydraulic telescopic column, or a screw rod with a driving motor, i.e., a working element with a lifting telescopic function.

The stop assembly comprises an elastic telescopic assembly 24, one side of the elastic telescopic assembly 24 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 10, one side of the elastic telescopic assembly 24 is fixedly connected with a stop column 23, a stop groove 25 is formed in the side wall of the feeding barrel 7 on one side of the stop column 23, the elastic telescopic assembly 24 comprises a piston column, the piston column extends into the stop column 23 and is in sliding connection with the stop column 23, and a spring is sleeved on the stop column 23.

Locating component includes the locating plate, and spout 21 is seted up to the locating plate both sides, and it sets up movable block 22 to slide in the spout 21, and movable block 22 is connected with the gangbar 16 is articulated, movable block 22 one side fixed connection stopper 30, wherein locating plate both sides fixed connection reference column 17, the feed cylinder 7 lateral wall of reference column 17 one side sets up installation piece 18, and reference column 17 passes installation piece 18, and with installation piece 18 sliding connection, cup joint the elastic component on the reference column 17 of installation piece 18 below, the elastic component can use expanding spring 19 or elastic metal piece, and reference column 17 is preferred to be T shape structure simultaneously, wherein corresponds on the locating plate of feed cylinder 7 below and sets up discharge gate 26, and locating plate bottom four corners department sets up cushion 32.

Adjusting plate 31 one side fixed connection linkage post 14, logical groove 15 is seted up to the gangbar 16 one end of linkage post 14 one side, linkage post 14 passes logical groove 15 and extends to gangbar 16 one side, and when gangbar 16 rotated, can drive the adjusting plate 31 removal of gangbar 14 one side.

Clearance mechanism includes fan 29, fan 29 and locating plate fixed connection, fan 29 one side sets up trachea 27, and trachea 27 is connected with locating component, the flexible pipe 28 of fixed connection between trachea 27 and the fan 29, 1 one side of bottom plate sets up rolling roller 2, and before the maintenance construction, the limiting plate moves to both sides in-process, drives the tuber pipe and removes in the crack breach, clears up the dust under the effect of fan 29 and tuber pipe, accomplishes the back at the construction maintenance, and rolling roller 2 can in time roll pitch and shakeout.

In the implementation process of the invention, when the device is used, the device is moved to a position right above a gap of a road surface, then the telescopic piece 12 drives the feeding barrel 7 to move downwards, in the moving process, the cushion block 32 below the positioning plate is firstly contacted with the road surface, at the moment, the positioning plate is still, the feeding barrel 7 continues to move downwards, at the moment, the linkage rod 16 rotates to drive the movable block 22 to move towards two sides, the limit block 30 below the movable block 22 is blocked when moving to the edge side of the gap, simultaneously, in the moving process, the linkage rod 16 drives the adjusting plate 31 on one side of the linkage column 14 to move towards two sides, the adjusting plate 31 is opened, in the process, as the range of the gap is increased, the moving path of the limit block 30 towards two sides is longer, the moving amplitude of the adjusting plate 31 towards two sides is larger, the opening range of the adjusting plate 31 is larger, the discharging speed of the device is larger, otherwise, the discharging speed is smaller, this process has realized that the device can be according to the big or small automatically regulated ejection of compact speed of breach, when practicing thrift pitch, improve the maintenance efficiency of device, be provided with trachea 27 in stopper 30 one side simultaneously, can clear up the dust impurity in the breach under fan 29's effect, improve the viscidity of pitch, make its maintenance effect better, simultaneously after stopper 30 is died by the card, a pay-off section of thick bamboo 7 also is in the card die state, this moment under the effect of extensible member 12, reference column 17 is under the reset action of elastic expansion subassembly 24, separate with the constant head tank, and then sliding block 10 drives installation arm 11 and moves down, under the effect of gangbar 16, installation arm 11 drives striker plate 20 of gangbar 8 one side and opens, then realize the injection of pitch raw materials, finally under the effect of roller 2, the department of will repairing is flattened and is handled.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highway construction maintenance device comprises a bottom plate and is characterized by also comprising a base plate;

the feeding equipment is arranged at one end of the feeding barrel and is used for moving and feeding the feeding barrel;

the matched discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding barrel and comprises a positioning assembly and an adjusting plate, a linkage rod is arranged between the adjusting plate and the positioning assembly, the linkage rod drives the positioning assembly to move and simultaneously drives the adjusting plate to open and close, the positioning assembly is clamped when moving to the limit position of the edge of a crack, the opening and closing degree of the adjusting plate is increased all the time in the process, and the discharging speed of the device is increased.

2. The highway construction and maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding equipment comprises an installation arm, two sides of the installation arm are connected with the driving assembly, a linkage arm is arranged on one side of the installation arm, a material baffle plate is arranged on one side of the linkage arm, the material baffle plate extends into the feeding barrel, and the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the installation arm.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a stop assembly and a telescopic member, one side of the telescopic member is connected with the support frame, two sides of the mounting cylinder on one side of the telescopic member are provided with fixing frames, one end of each fixing frame is provided with a sliding block, and one side of each sliding block is connected with the telescopic member.

4. The highway construction maintenance device according to claim 3, wherein the stop assembly comprises an elastic telescopic assembly, one side of the elastic telescopic assembly is connected with the sliding block, one side of the elastic telescopic assembly is provided with a stop column, and the side wall of the feeding barrel on one side of the stop column is provided with a stop groove.

5. The expressway construction and maintenance device of claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the positioning plate, movable blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves and connected with the linkage rods, limiting blocks are arranged on one sides of the movable blocks, and cleaning mechanisms are arranged between the limiting blocks.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein a linkage post is arranged on one side of the adjusting plate, a through groove is formed in one end of a linkage rod on one side of the linkage post, and the linkage post passes through the through groove and extends to one side of the linkage rod.

7. The expressway construction and maintenance device of claim 5, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a fan, the fan is connected with the positioning plate, an air pipe is arranged on one side of the fan and connected with the limiting block, and a telescopic pipe is arranged between the air pipe and the fan.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a rolling roller is provided at one side of the base plate.