CN114059769A - Building courtyard template prying machine - Google Patents

Building courtyard template prying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114059769A
CN114059769A CN202111506403.XA CN202111506403A CN114059769A CN 114059769 A CN114059769 A CN 114059769A CN 202111506403 A CN202111506403 A CN 202111506403A CN 114059769 A CN114059769 A CN 114059769A
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China
Prior art keywords
template
frame
plate
patio
prying
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111506403.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜琦
李永靖
路沙沙
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Liaoning Technical University
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Liaoning Technical University
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Priority to CN202111506403.XA priority Critical patent/CN114059769A/en
Publication of CN114059769A publication Critical patent/CN114059769A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G19/00Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building patio template prying machine which comprises a rack, a prying unit and a material receiving unit, wherein the prying unit is installed at the upper end of the rack, and the material receiving unit is arranged at the lower end of the rack; the existing prying equipment has the following problems: the device processes one side surface of the inner wall of the patio each time, so that the working efficiency is low, and the operation steps are complicated; the device cannot timely collect the dismantled template slag, and the template slag easily falls on the ground, so that the template slag needs to be cleaned for the second time; the template removing device can remove templates on the inner walls of the patio with different widths, and can simultaneously remove templates on the opposite sides of the inner walls of the patio, so that the removing efficiency can be improved; the device can collect the template slag on the inner wall of the courtyard, prevent the slag of the template from falling on the ground, facilitate the cleaning of the template slag and effectively reduce the workload.

Description

Building courtyard template prying machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a building patio template prying machine.
Background
The patio is an open-air space defined between houses in a house or between houses and an enclosing wall, the patio can purify air in the houses and can increase lighting in the houses, common patios are mostly in a square tube shape, a special template is required to be attached to the inner wall of the patio when a common house is built, and then the template on the inner wall of the patio is detached after the house is built.
The Chinese patent application with the application number of CN111734132A discloses a building patio template prying machine, which mainly comprises a shovel block which is downwards hammered by an eccentric wheel in the rotating process, so that the shovel block is inserted between a patio template and a cement part, the patio template is separated from the patio cement, and then the other side face of the patio is processed by the device.
The prying device adopted by the above patent also has the following problems: 1. the prying equipment processes one side surface of the inner wall of the patio every time, so that the mode of removing the side surfaces one by one is low in working efficiency, and the operation steps are complex when the templates of the inner wall of the patio are removed.
2. The upwarp equipment can only remove the template from the inner wall of the patio in the process of removing the patio template, and the removed template slag can not be collected in time, so that the template slag drops on the ground easily, and therefore the template slag needs to be cleaned for the second time, and unnecessary workload is increased easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the building patio template prying machine provided by the invention can solve the problems pointed out in the background technology.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the building patio template prying machine comprises a rack, a prying unit and a material receiving unit, wherein a plurality of universal wheels which are arranged in a matrix mode are arranged at the lower end of the rack, the prying unit is installed at the upper end of the rack, and the material receiving unit is arranged at the lower end of the rack.
The prying unit comprises an L-shaped frame, an adjusting component, a supporting plate, an execution block, a sliding groove, a displacement plate, a circular plate, a driving motor, a cam column and an execution head, wherein: the upper end of the rack is bilaterally and symmetrically provided with two L-shaped frames, one sides of the two L-shaped frames, which are far away from the middle part of the rack, are respectively provided with a supporting plate through an adjusting component, the lower end of the supporting plate is provided with an execution block, a sliding groove is formed in the execution block, one side, which is close to the middle part of the rack, of the inner wall of the sliding groove is uniformly provided with a plurality of circular plates from front to back in a rotating mode, the circular plates are connected through belt transmission, a driving motor is installed on the opposite side of the execution block through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one circular plate in the middle part of the execution block through a flange, a displacement plate is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, one side, which is close to the displacement plate, of each circular plate is provided with a cam column, the cam columns slide and abut against the tops of the displacement plates, and the lower ends of the displacement plates are provided with execution heads; the prying unit can be used for removing the templates on the inner walls of the patios with different widths, and the prying unit can be used for removing the templates on the opposite sides of the inner walls of the patios at the same time, so that the traditional mode of removing the templates one by one can be replaced, and the removing efficiency can be improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the material receiving unit comprises a forward and reverse rotation motor, a screw rod, a bearing block, an expansion rod, a fixing plate, a material receiving hopper and a retraction assembly, wherein: a forward and reverse rotating motor is arranged in the center of the top of the rack through a motor cover, an output shaft at the bottom of the forward and reverse rotating motor penetrates through the rack and then is connected with a lead screw, a bearing block is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw in a threaded connection mode, two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged between the top of the bearing block and the rack in a bilateral mode, two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the bearing block in the bilateral mode, one side, away from the bearing block, of each fixing plate is hinged with a receiving hopper through a torsion spring, each receiving hopper is of a telescopic structure, and a retraction assembly is jointly installed on each bearing block, each fixing plate and each receiving hopper; connect the material unit to collect the template disintegrating slag of courtyard inner wall, prevent that the disintegrating slag of template from dropping on ground, the convenience can effectually reduce work load to the clearance of template disintegrating slag.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting component comprises a displacement groove, a self-locking screw rod, a sliding block, a supporting frame and an adjusting turntable, wherein: the lower end of one side of the L-shaped frame far away from the middle part of the machine is provided with a displacement groove, a self-locking screw passes through the L-shaped frame and then is rotatably arranged at one side of the displacement groove far away from the middle part of the machine frame, the outer wall of the self-locking screw positioned in the displacement groove is sleeved with a sliding block in a threaded connection mode, the bottom of the sliding block is connected with a supporting plate, two supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped frames on the machine frame up and down by taking the self-locking screw as the center, the middle part of the self-locking screw is fixedly sleeved with an adjusting turntable, and the adjusting turntable is slidably penetrated on the supporting frames; the adjusting component drives the execution block to perform corresponding displacement through the supporting plate, so that the positions of the supporting plate and the execution block can be adjusted according to different widths of the courtyard, and different courtyard templates can be conveniently detached.
The cam column comprises fixed column, elastic component and removal post, and wherein, the fixed column is fixed to be set up in the circular slab and is close to one side of displacement board, and the upper end of fixed column is connected with the removal post through the elastic component, and the removal post slides and sets up on the circular slab.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves corresponding to the positions of the circular plates are uniformly formed in the top of the displacement plate, and the moving column is of a semi-cylindrical structure convenient for being matched with the arc-shaped grooves; the cam column can downwards extrude the displacement plate intermittently, so that the displacement plate can conveniently drive the execution head to perform intermittent impact treatment on the template on the inner wall of the patio, and the cam column can avoid the damage of the execution head caused by overlarge impact force of the execution head on the template, thereby prolonging the service life of the execution head.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the execution head is provided with a metal head, and the bottom of the metal head is of a conical structure; the impact force to the template can be increased through the metal head, and the impact effect of the metal head can be increased.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the retraction assembly comprises a fixed rod, an installation plate, a pull rope, a positioning plate and a rotating shaft, wherein: the lower end of the rack is symmetrically provided with a plurality of fixing rods from front to back, the fixing rods at the lower end of the rack are uniformly distributed from front to back, the bottoms of the fixing rods at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the rack are commonly connected with a mounting plate, the lower end of the mounting plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of pull ropes corresponding to the positions of the mounting plate, the bottom of the receiving hopper is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting groups corresponding to the positions of the pull ropes from front to back, each limiting group comprises two positioning plates which are symmetrically distributed from front to back, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two positioning plates, and one end of each pull rope, far away from the mounting plate, penetrates through the bearing block and is mounted on the rotating shaft; the elasticity of the pull rope is smaller than that of the torsion spring; receive and release the subassembly and can will connect the hopper to keeping away from the swing of one side in bearing block middle part to it collects the disintegrating slag of template to connect the hopper.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the adjacent positions of the receiving hopper and the fixed plate from front to back, and the left limiting block and the right limiting block are mutually abutted; when connecing the hopper to keeping away from the one side swing at bearing piece middle part, connect two stoppers of hopper and fixed plate lower extreme to conflict will take place to can carry on spacingly to the butt joint hopper, be convenient for make connect the hopper to remove to the below of the template of courtyard inner wall.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting blocks are of triangular structures, and one sides of the contact points of the left limiting block and the right limiting block are respectively and vertically arranged with the material receiving hopper and the fixing plate.
Thirdly, the beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the prying unit can be used for removing the templates on the inner wall of the patio with different widths, and the prying unit can be used for removing two templates on the opposite sides of the inner wall of the patio at the same time, so that the traditional one-by-one removing mode can be replaced, the removing efficiency can be improved, and the operation is convenient; according to the invention, the material receiving unit can be used for collecting the template crushed slag on the inner wall of the courtyard, so that the crushed slag of the template is prevented from falling on the ground, the template crushed slag is convenient to clean, and the workload can be effectively reduced.
2. The adjusting component drives the actuating block to perform corresponding displacement through the supporting plate, so that the positions of the supporting plate and the actuating block can be adjusted according to different widths of the patio, and different patio templates can be conveniently detached.
3. The cam column can extrude the displacement plate downwards intermittently, so that the displacement plate drives the execution head to perform intermittent impact treatment on the template on the inner wall of the raise, and the cam column can avoid the damage of the execution head caused by overlarge impact force of the execution head on the template, thereby prolonging the service life of the execution head.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Y-Y of fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at B of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an operational state diagram of the prying unit of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial cutaway view of the pry unit of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial cut away view of the receiving unit and the receiving and releasing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 7 a of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an initial state diagram of the receiving unit and the receiving and releasing assembly of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a prying unit; 21. an L-shaped frame; 22. an adjustment assembly; 221. a displacement slot; 222. a self-locking screw; 223. a slider; 224. a support frame; 225. adjusting the turntable; 23. a support plate; 24. an execution block; 25. a sliding groove; 26. a displacement plate; 261. an arc-shaped slot; 27. a circular plate; 28. a drive motor; 29. a cam post; 291. fixing a column; 292. an elastic member; 293. moving the column; 20. an execution head; 201. a metal head; 3. a material receiving unit; 31. a positive and negative rotation motor; 32. a lead screw; 33. a bearing block; 34. a telescopic rod; 35. a fixing plate; 351. a limiting block; 36. a receiving hopper; 37. a retraction assembly; 371. fixing the rod; 372. mounting a plate; 373. pulling a rope; 374. positioning a plate; 375. a rotating shaft; 5. raise shafts; 6. and (5) template.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a building courtyard template sled machine, includes frame 1, pries unit 2 and connects material unit 3, 1 lower extreme of frame is provided with a plurality of universal wheels that are the matrix and arrange, conveniently removes this sled machine to the assigned position through the universal wheel, and pried unit 2 is installed to the upper end of frame 1, and the lower extreme of frame 1 is provided with connects material unit 3.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the pry unit 2 includes an L-shaped bracket 21, an adjustment assembly 22, a support plate 23, an actuator block 24, a slide groove 25, a displacement plate 26, a circular plate 27, a drive motor 28, a cam post 29 and an actuator head 20, wherein: the upper end of the machine frame 1 is provided with two L-shaped frames 21 in bilateral symmetry, one sides of the two L-shaped frames 21 far away from the middle part of the machine frame are respectively provided with a supporting plate 23 through an adjusting component 22, the lower end of the supporting plate 23 is provided with an actuating block 24, the inside of the actuating block 24 is provided with a sliding groove 25, one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 25 near the middle part of the machine frame 1 is provided with a plurality of circular plates 27 from front to back in a uniform rotating way, the circular plates 27 are connected through belt transmission, a driving motor 28 is arranged on the opposite side of the actuating block 24 through a motor base, the output shaft of the driving motor 28 is connected with one circular plate 27 in the middle part of the actuating block 24 through a flange, the displacement plate 26 is arranged in the sliding way in the sliding groove 25, one side of the circular plate 27 near the displacement plate 26 is provided with a cam column 29, the cam column 29 is glidingly abutted against the top of the displacement plate 26, and the cam column 29 consists of a 291 fixing column, an elastic component 292 and a moving column 293, wherein, the fixed column 291 is fixedly arranged on one side of the circular plate 27 close to the displacement plate 26, the upper end of the fixed column 291 is connected with a moving column 293 through an elastic member 292, and the moving column 293 is slidably arranged on the circular plate 27; the elastic members 292 cause the moving column 293 to always have a tendency to move closer to the edge of the circular plate 27; the top of the displacement plate 26 is uniformly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 261 corresponding to the positions of the circular plate 27, and the movable column 293 is of a semi-cylindrical structure convenient for matching with the arc-shaped grooves 261; the lower end of the displacement plate 26 is provided with an execution head 20; the lower end of the execution head 20 is provided with a metal head 201, and the bottom of the metal head 201 is of a conical structure; the impact force on the template 6 can be increased by the metal head 201, and the impact effect of the metal head 201 can be increased.
During operation, the positions of the supporting plate 23 and the actuator block 24 are adjusted according to the width of the patio 5 through the adjusting assembly 22, then the prying machine is moved to the position above the patio 5, so that the actuator head 20 abuts against the upper side of the template 6 on the inner wall of the patio 5, then the driving motor 28 is turned on, the driving motor 28 drives the circular plate 27 to rotate, the cam column 29 is driven by the circular plate 27 to rotate circumferentially, the cam column 29 drives the fixing column 291, the elastic piece 292 and the moving column 293 to rotate synchronously and circumferentially, when the moving column 293 rotates into the arc-shaped groove 261, the moving column 293 presses the displacement plate 26 downwards under the action of the elastic piece 292, so that the displacement plate 26 drives the actuator head 20 to press downwards, the actuator head 20 can perform continuous and intermittent impact processing on the template 6 on the inner wall of the patio 5, the template 6 on the inner wall of the patio 5 can be detached, and the prying unit 2 can simultaneously detach the template 6 on the opposite side of the inner wall of the patio 5, the traditional mode of removing one by one can be replaced, and the removing efficiency can be improved; meanwhile, if the hardness of the template 6 on the inner wall of the raise 5 is too high, the actuator 20 needs to be impacted by the actuator 20 for multiple times, and when the actuator 20 abuts against the upper end of the template 6, the actuator 20 drives the displacement plate 26 to abut the moving column 293 upwards, so that the moving column 293 contracts to the side close to the fixed column 291 under the elastic action of the elastic element 292 (as shown in fig. 5), thereby reducing the impact force of the actuator 20 on the template 6, avoiding the damage of the actuator 20 caused by the too high impact force of the actuator 20 on the template 6, and prolonging the service life of the actuator 20.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the adjusting assembly 22 includes a displacement slot 221, a self-locking screw 222, a sliding block 223, a supporting frame 224 and an adjusting dial 225, wherein: the lower end of one side of the L-shaped frame 21, which is far away from the middle of the machine, is provided with a displacement groove 221, a self-locking screw 222 penetrates through the L-shaped frame 21 and then is rotatably arranged on one side of the displacement groove 221, which is far away from the middle of the machine frame 1, the outer walls of the self-locking screw 222, which is positioned in the left and right displacement grooves 221, are respectively provided with transmission threads with opposite rotation directions, the outer wall of the self-locking screw 222, which is positioned in the displacement groove 221, is sleeved with a sliding block 223 in a threaded connection mode, the bottom of the sliding block 223 is connected with a support plate 23, two support frames 224 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped frames 21 on the machine frame 1 by taking the self-locking screw 222 as a center, the middle of the self-locking screw 222 is fixedly sleeved with an adjusting turntable 225, and the adjusting turntable 225 is slidably penetrated on the support frames 224; the adjusting turntable 225 can be supported by the supporting frame 224, so that the adjusting turntable 225 can rotate along the supporting frame 224, it should be noted that the self-locking screw 222 can be locked after the self-locking screw 222 rotates to a specified position, so as to prevent the self-locking screw 222 from rotating, and the principle of locking the self-locking screw 222 in the embodiment is the same as that of locking an existing screw, and belongs to the prior art, and is not described herein again; during specific work, adjust carousel 225 through stirring, adjust carousel 225 and drive self-locking screw 222 and rotate, two sliding blocks 223 about self-locking screw 222 drives and carry out relative movement or back of the body mutually and move, and the slider can drive execution block 24 through backup pad 23 during the removal and carry out corresponding displacement to can be convenient for demolish template 6 to the raise 5 inner wall of difference according to the different width adjustment backup pad 23 of raise 5 and the position of execution block 24.
Referring to fig. 3, 7 and 9, the receiving unit 3 includes a forward and reverse rotation motor 31, a screw 32, a supporting block 33, an expansion link 34, a fixing plate 35, a receiving hopper 36 and a collecting and releasing assembly 37, wherein: the center of the top of the frame 1 is provided with a forward and reverse rotation motor 31 through a motor cover, an output shaft at the bottom of the forward and reverse rotation motor 31 penetrates through the frame 1 and then is connected with a lead screw 32, the outer wall of the lead screw 32 is sleeved with a bearing block 33 in a threaded connection mode, two telescopic rods 34 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the top of the bearing block 33 and the frame 1 in a bilateral mode, the bearing block 33 can be limited through the telescopic rods 34, when the lead screw 32 rotates, the bearing block 33 can only move up and down under the limiting effect of the telescopic rods 34, two fixing plates 35 are symmetrically and bilaterally arranged on the outer wall of the bearing block 33, one side of each fixing plate 35, far away from the bearing block 33, is hinged with a receiving hopper 36 through a torsional spring, the torsional spring enables the receiving hopper 36 to always keep a tendency of swinging towards one side far away from the middle part of the bearing block 33, the receiving hopper 36 is of a telescopic structure, in an initial state, when the receiving hopper 36 needs to be used, the receiving hopper 36 can extend under the action of external force so that the receiving hopper 36 can collect the crushed slag of the template 6, two limiting blocks 351 are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the adjacent positions of the receiving hopper 36 and the fixed plate 35 in a front-back mode, and the left limiting block 351 and the right limiting block 351 are mutually abutted; the limiting blocks 351 are in a triangular structure, and one sides of the contact points of the left limiting block 351 and the right limiting block 351 are respectively vertically arranged with the material receiving hopper 36 and the fixing plate 35; the supporting block 33, the fixing plate 35 and the receiving hopper 36 are provided with a collecting and releasing assembly 37; in the initial state, the support block 33 is located on the side of the screw 32 close to the frame 1, and at this time, the telescopic rod 34 is in the contracted state, and at the same time, the receiving hopper 36 is contracted on the side close to the middle of the support block 33 under the action of the retraction assembly 37 (as shown in fig. 9).
When the concrete working is carried out, the forward and reverse rotation motor 31 is turned on, the forward and reverse rotation motor 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate forward, the screw rod 32 drives the bearing block 33 to move downward, the bearing block 33 drives the fixing plate 35 and the receiving hopper 36 to move downward to the lower part of the patio 5, then the receiving hopper 36 swings to one side far away from the middle part of the bearing block 33 under the action of the retraction assembly 37, at the moment, the receiving hopper 36 is abutted against two limiting blocks 351 at the lower end of the fixing plate 35, so that the receiving hopper 36 can be limited, and the receiving hopper 36 can move to the lower part of the template 6 on the inner wall of the patio 5; when the prying unit 2 is used for removing the template 6 on the inner wall of the patio 5, the crushed slag of the template 6 on the inner wall of the patio 5 can be conveniently collected through the receiving hopper 36, the crushed slag of the template 6 is prevented from falling on the ground, the crushed slag of the template 6 is conveniently cleaned, and the workload can be effectively reduced; after the template 6 is removed, the receiving hopper 36 is restored to the initial state through the retraction assembly 37, then the forward and reverse rotation motor 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate reversely, the screw rod 32 drives the bearing block 33 to rotate reversely, so that the bearing block 33 can drive the receiving hopper 36 to be upwards retracted and reset through the fixing plate 35, and the crushed slag of the template 6 in the receiving hopper 36 can be conveniently cleaned.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, the retraction assembly 37 includes a fixing rod 371, a mounting plate 372, a pulling rope 373, a positioning plate 374 and a rotating shaft 375, wherein: the lower end of the rack 1 is bilaterally symmetrically provided with a plurality of fixing rods 371, the fixing rods 371 at the lower end of the rack 1 are uniformly distributed from front to back, the bottoms of the fixing rods 371 at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the rack 1 are commonly connected with a mounting plate 372, the lower end of the mounting plate 372 is uniformly provided with a plurality of pull ropes 373 corresponding to the positions of the mounting plate 372, the bottom of the receiving hopper 36 is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting groups corresponding to the positions of the pull ropes 373 from front to back, each limiting group comprises two positioning plates 374 symmetrically distributed from front to back, a rotating shaft 375 is rotatably arranged between the two positioning plates 374, and one end of each pull rope 373, far away from the mounting plate 372, penetrates through the bearing block 33 and is mounted on the rotating shaft 375; during specific work, when the bearing block 33 moves downwards, the distance between the bearing block 33 and the rack 1 is gradually increased, so that the pull rope 373 drives the material receiving hopper 36 to swing towards one side far away from the middle part of the bearing block 33 through the rotating shaft 375, and the material receiving hopper 36 is convenient for collecting crushed slag of the template 6; after the template 6 on the inner wall of the raise 5 is removed, the bearing block 33 is retracted upwards to be reset, so that the distance between the bearing block 33 and the frame 1 is reduced, and then the receiving hopper 36 swings to be reset to one side close to the middle part of the bearing block 33 under the action of the torsion spring (as shown in fig. 9).
The working process of the invention is as follows: the first step is as follows: firstly, the adjusting turntable 225 is shifted, the adjusting turntable 225 drives the self-locking screw 222 to rotate, and the self-locking screw 222 drives the supporting plate 23 and the executing block 24 to displace through the sliding block, so that the positions of the supporting plate 23 and the executing block 24 can be adjusted according to different widths of the patio 5.
The second step is that: the prying machine is moved to the position above the patio 5, then the driving motor 28 is turned on, the driving motor 28 drives the circular plate 27 to rotate, the circular plate 27 drives the cam column 29 to extrude the displacement plate 26 downwards intermittently, and the displacement plate 26 is convenient to perform continuous intermittent impact treatment on the template 6 on the inner wall of the patio 5 through the execution head 20, so that the template 6 on the inner wall of the patio 5 is convenient to detach.
The third step: opening positive and negative rotation motor 31, positive and negative rotation motor 31 drives lead screw 32 corotation, and lead screw 32 drives bearing block 33 downstream, and stay cord 373 is elongated thereupon during to stay cord 373 drives through pivot 375 and connects hopper 36 to the one side swing of keeping away from bearing block 33 middle part, makes and connects hopper 36 to move to the below of the template 6 of raise 5 inner walls, so that collect the disintegrating slag of template 6.
The fourth step: after the template 6 on the inner wall of the patio 5 is removed, the bearing block 33 drives the receiving hopper 36 to withdraw and reset, so that the crushed slag of the template 6 in the receiving hopper 36 can be cleaned conveniently.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building courtyard template sled machine, includes frame (1), sled unit (2) and connects material unit (3), its characterized in that: frame (1) lower extreme is provided with a plurality of universal wheels that are the matrix and arrange, and prying unit (2) are installed to the upper end of frame (1), and the lower extreme of frame (1) is provided with connects material unit (3), wherein:
the prying unit (2) comprises an L-shaped frame (21), an adjusting assembly (22), a support plate (23), an actuating block (24), a sliding groove (25), a displacement plate (26), a circular plate (27), a driving motor (28), a cam column (29) and an actuating head (20), wherein: the upper end bilateral symmetry of frame (1) is provided with two L shape frame (21), the backup pad (23) is all installed through adjusting part (22) to one side that two L shape frame (21) kept away from the machine middle part, the lower extreme of backup pad (23) is provided with carries out piece (24), carry out piece (24) inside and seted up sliding tray (25), one side that sliding tray (25) inner wall is close to the frame (1) middle part is provided with a plurality of circular slab (27) from the front to back uniform rotation, be connected through the belt transmission between a plurality of circular slab (27), driving motor (28) are installed at the opposite side of carrying out piece (24) through the motor cabinet, the output shaft of driving motor (28) is connected with a circular slab (27) in carry out piece (24) middle part through the flange, displacement board (26) slide and set up in sliding tray (25), cam post (29) are installed to one side that circular slab (27) are close to displacement board (26), the cam column (29) slides and props against the top of the displacement plate (26), and the lower end of the displacement plate (26) is provided with an execution head (20);
connect material unit (3) including positive reverse motor (31), lead screw (32), bearing piece (33), telescopic link (34), fixed plate (35), connect hopper (36) and receive and release subassembly (37), wherein: the center department at frame (1) top is provided with positive and negative motor (31) through the motor cover, the output shaft of positive and negative motor (31) bottom is connected with lead screw (32) after passing frame (1), the outer wall of lead screw (32) is equipped with bearing piece (33) through threaded connection's mode cover, bilateral symmetry is provided with two telescopic links (34) between bearing piece (33) top and frame (1), bearing piece (33) outer wall bilateral symmetry is provided with two fixed plates (35), one side that bearing piece (33) were kept away from in fixed plate (35) articulates through the torsional spring has connects hopper (36), bearing piece (33), fixed plate (35) and connect and install on hopper (36) jointly and receive and release subassembly (37).
2. The building patio template prying machine according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (22) comprises a displacement groove (221), a self-locking screw rod (222), a sliding block (223), a supporting frame (224) and an adjusting turntable (225), wherein: the lower extreme that machine middle part was kept away from in L shape frame (21) has seted up displacement groove (221), self-locking screw rod (222) pass L shape frame (21) back and rotate the setting and keep away from one side in frame (1) middle part in displacement groove (221), self-locking screw rod (222) outer wall that is located displacement groove (221) is equipped with sliding block (223) through threaded connection's mode cover, the bottom and backup pad (23) of sliding block (223) are connected, the opposite side of two L shape framves (21) on frame (1) uses self-locking screw rod (222) to be provided with two support frames (224) for central upper and lower symmetry, the fixed cover in middle part of self-locking screw rod (222) is equipped with regulation carousel (225), regulation carousel (225) slide to run through on support frame (224).
3. The building patio template prying machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cam column (29) is composed of a fixed column (291), an elastic piece (292) and a moving column (293), wherein the fixed column (291) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the displacement plate (26), of the circular plate (27), the upper end of the fixed column (291) is connected with the moving column (293) through the elastic piece (292), and the moving column (293) is arranged on the circular plate (27) in a sliding mode.
4. The building patio template prying machine according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the displacement plate (26) is uniformly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (261) corresponding to the positions of the circular plate (27), and the movable column (293) is of a semi-cylindrical structure convenient for being matched with the arc-shaped grooves (261).
5. The building patio template prying machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the execution head (20) is provided with a metal head (201), and the bottom of the metal head (201) is of a conical structure.
6. The building patio template prying machine according to claim 1, wherein: receive and release subassembly (37) and include dead lever (371), mounting panel (372), stay cord (373), locating plate (374) and pivot (375), wherein: the lower extreme bilateral symmetry of frame (1) is provided with a plurality of dead levers (371), a plurality of dead levers (371) of frame (1) lower extreme are evenly arranged from the front to the back, a plurality of dead lever (371) bottom of the left and right sides of frame (1) lower extreme all are connected with mounting panel (372) jointly, the lower extreme of mounting panel (372) evenly is provided with a plurality of stay cords (373) corresponding with mounting panel (372) position, the bottom of connecing hopper (36) evenly is provided with the restriction group that multiunit and stay cord (373) position are corresponding from the front to the back, every restriction group is including two locating plate (374) that the front and back symmetry was arranged, and rotate between two locating plate (374) and be provided with pivot (375), the one end that mounting panel (372) was kept away from in stay cord (373) is installed on pivot (375) after passing bearing block (33).
7. The building patio template prying machine according to claim 1, wherein: connect the lower extreme of the adjacent department of hopper (36) and fixed plate (35) all to install two stopper (351) around the symmetry, control two stopper (351) and contradict each other.
8. The building patio template prying machine according to claim 7, wherein: stopper (351) are the triangle-shaped structure, and the one side of the contact point of two stopper (351) about and is arranged perpendicularly with connecing hopper (36) and fixed plate (35) respectively.
CN202111506403.XA 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Building courtyard template prying machine Withdrawn CN114059769A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111506403.XA CN114059769A (en) 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Building courtyard template prying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111506403.XA CN114059769A (en) 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Building courtyard template prying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114059769A true CN114059769A (en) 2022-02-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111506403.XA Withdrawn CN114059769A (en) 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Building courtyard template prying machine

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Country Link
CN (1) CN114059769A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114919039A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-08-19 浙江同信工程项目管理有限公司 Concrete pouring device for constructional engineering and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114919039A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-08-19 浙江同信工程项目管理有限公司 Concrete pouring device for constructional engineering and construction method thereof
CN114919039B (en) * 2022-04-24 2024-02-20 浙江同信工程项目管理有限公司 Concrete pouring device for constructional engineering and construction method thereof

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