CN113210329B - Gear machining device based on guide water washing splash eliminating function and using method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a gear machining device based on a guide water washing splash eliminating function and a using method thereof. Insert through installing and put the mechanism and be convenient for classify simultaneous processing to not unidimensional size, set up fixed establishment and be convenient for dismantle the accent alone to washing device and repair, adopt and prevent splashing the mechanism and cover the high-efficient of water stain that splashes of washing process, increased processingequipment's result of use.

Description

Gear machining device based on guide water washing splash eliminating function and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gear machining, in particular to a gear machining device based on a guide water washing splash eliminating function and a using method thereof.

Background

The gear reducer is an independent closed transmission device between a prime motor and a working machine, is used for reducing the rotating speed and increasing the torque so as to meet the working requirement, and is also used for increasing the speed on some occasions, namely the speed increasing device, and the gear reducer gear is particularly important as a linkage part, so that a plurality of working procedures are required in the processing process, and the gear cleaning is also one of very important processes.

The existing gear washing processing device has the following defects: 1. the existing gear washing processing device is not convenient for classifying and storing when washing gears of different sizes, and different gears are required to be picked in sequence by workers after washing, so that a large amount of time is consumed. 2. The existing gear washing processing device is integrated to clean, and is extremely inconvenient when needing to be independently adjusted and repaired, so that great trouble is caused to the adjustment and repair work. 3. In the process of guiding water washing of the conventional gear water washing processing device, water washing liquid can continuously splash outwards, so that the surrounding environment is polluted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a gear machining device based on a guide water washing splash elimination function and a use method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the gear processing device comprises a bottom box, an inserting and placing mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a splash-proof mechanism, wherein the detachable inserting and placing mechanism is installed inside the bottom box, a bottom net is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inserting and placing mechanism, vertical plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom box, a movable lifting mechanism is installed inside each vertical plate, a through groove is formed in the center of each lifting mechanism, the detachable fixing mechanism is inserted inside the through groove, the splash-proof mechanism is installed on the edge of the bottom box, an inner groove is formed in the lower end of each fixing mechanism, a water spraying plate is fixedly installed inside each inner groove, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the front end of the bottom box, and a solenoid valve is installed inside each water outlet pipe;

the inserting and placing mechanism comprises a box groove, an inserting box, side grooves, side blocks, a handle, a clamping groove and a partition board, wherein the box groove is formed in the center of the bottom box, the inserting box is inserted in the box groove, the side grooves are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box groove, the side blocks are fixedly installed in the side grooves in a penetrating mode on the left side and the right side of the inserting box, the handle is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the side blocks, the clamping groove is formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the inserting box, and the partition board is inserted in the clamping groove at intervals.

Preferably, elevating system includes spout, slider, spacing groove, diaphragm, spring A and links the piece, the inside spout of having seted up of riser, the inside slidable mounting of spout has the slider, the spacing groove has been seted up to the horizontal inner lateral wall of spout, the horizontal inner of slider runs through spacing groove fixedly connected with diaphragm, the inside fixed mounting of slider lower extreme spout has spring A, the equal fixed mounting of diaphragm left and right sides front end lateral wall links the piece.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes fore-set, screw post, the lantern ring, thread groove, tube seat, screw, bolt and keeps off the lid, it has the fore-set to lead to the inside cartridge of groove, the fixed welding in fore-set upper end has the screw post, the lantern ring is equipped with through thread groove meshing cover to screw post outer wall, the tube seat has been seted up to lantern ring center inside, the screw has been seted up to lantern ring right-hand member lateral wall, the bolt is installed to screw inside meshing, fore-set lower extreme fixedly connected with keeps off the lid.

Preferably, prevent splashing mechanism includes jack A, limit groove, jack B, bolt and spring B, keep off lid left and right sides front end lateral wall and seted up jack A, the limit groove has been seted up to under casing upper end edge inside, jack B has been seted up to limit groove left and right sides front end, the inside activity cartridge of jack B has the bolt, the fixed cover of bolt front end lateral wall is equipped with spring B.

Preferably, the clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged in front and back and fourteen groups are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, the bottom side wall of the chute is fixedly connected with one end of a spring A, and the other end of the spring A is fixedly connected with the lower end side walls of the left side and the right side of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the size of the lantern ring is larger than that of the through groove.

Preferably, the jack A and the jack B are both provided with two groups and the positions of the two groups correspond to each other.

Preferably, the side wall of the front end of the bolt is fixedly connected with one end of a spring B, and the other end of the spring B is fixedly connected with the side wall of the front end of the bottom box.

The use method of the gear processing device based on the guide water washing splash eliminating function comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: before the inserting box is inserted into the box groove, the spacing plate is manually inserted into the clamping groove, and the spacing plate is inserted into the clamping grooves at different positions to form intervals with different sizes according to the size of the gear to be processed, so that the gears with different sizes are downwards inserted into corresponding intervals;

step two: after all the gears are inserted into the inserting box, the handles on the two sides are held by hands, the inserting box is aligned to the box groove downwards, the side blocks are aligned to the side grooves at the same time, the inserting box is put down to be inserted into the box groove, and the inserting and placing process is finished;

step three: manually lifting the blocking cover upwards to enable the jacking column to be upwards aligned with the through groove to be inserted, enabling the threaded column to penetrate and extend out of the upper side of the through groove, enabling the lantern ring to be meshed with the outer wall of the threaded column through threads on the inner wall of the threaded groove, enabling the lantern ring to be meshed and sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column, enabling the lantern ring to abut against the outer wall of the upper end of the transverse plate under the action of gravity, and enabling the jacking column to be hung inside the through groove and enabling the blocking cover at the lower end to be in a hanging state;

step four: the connecting blocks on the two sides are manually pulled downwards to drive the transverse plate to move downwards, so that the sliding blocks fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side are driven to vertically move downwards in the limiting groove, the spring A is extruded to be compressed to convert kinetic energy into elastic potential energy, and the transverse plate moves downwards and simultaneously drives the top column and the lower end blocking cover to move downwards;

step five: when the blocking cover moves downwards, the bolts at two sides are pulled forwards to move an extension spring B forwards from the jack B, the spring B is subjected to extension deformation to convert kinetic energy into elastic potential energy, the bolts move from the jack B, the rear end of the bolts is flush with the jack B, when the blocking cover moves downwards to be aligned with the insertion grooves, the jack A formed in the side wall of the front end of the blocking cover is aligned with the jack B, the pulling force on the bolts is released, the elastic potential energy is converted into the kinetic energy by the spring B, the bolts are pulled to be inserted into the jack B and the jack A, and the blocking cover can be fixed;

step six: an external water pipe is aligned downwards and inserted into the pipe groove, a wrench is used for twisting a bolt to be meshed with the thread on the inner wall of the screw port through the thread on the outer wall, the bolt is rotated leftwards to enter, the external water pipe is extruded and fixed in the pipe groove, the external water pipe is opened, water flows downwards along the pipe groove and the top column to flow into a water spraying plate inside the baffle cover, a gear inserted in the inserting box is washed through the guide of the water spraying plate, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to be opened through external control equipment after washing is completed, and the washed water flows downwards from the bottom net and is discharged along a water outlet pipe;

step seven: the bolt is pulled forwards to be pulled out from the jack A and the jack B, the spring A converts elastic potential energy into kinetic energy to push the transverse plate upwards to drive the blocking cover to be lifted upwards, and therefore the handle is pulled directly, gears which are washed and placed in a classified mode can be taken out, and washing processing is completed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. when washing the gear of difference, through the same draw-in groove of multiunit interval, insert the space bar downwards according to the gear size of unidimensional and put into the draw-in groove, make the interval between the draw-in groove coincide with the gear size of corresponding size each other to be convenient for insert the efficiency of collecting after the processing with gear simultaneous classification of unidimensional, improved.

2. When needs were transferred and are repaiied washing unit, utilize the inside thread groove inner wall screw thread of seting up of lantern ring and fore-set upper end fixed connection's screw thread post outer wall screw thread intermeshing's effect, the wrench movement lantern ring is with its follow screw thread post outside dismantlement back, alright with downward direct pulling keeps off the lid and take out the fore-set from leading to the groove and can dismantle washing unit alone with the direction, be convenient for direct transfer the washing unit alone and repair, it is more convenient to make the process of transferring and repairing, save time and laborsaving, the result of use of device has been improved.

3. In the process of washing the gear, make the diaphragm take fixed fender lid vertical removal back downwards through the spacing groove, make fender lid lower extreme edge insert with it size square limit inslot of mutually supporting, through the fixed mode of through-type, make the bolt run through in the jack B that the end lateral wall was seted up and the jack A that the fender lid front side was seted up backward, under spring B's elastic potential energy's effect, make firmly insert and inlay in jack A and jack B, can make the water spray plate lead the washing in keeping off the lid to the gear in the jack, keep off including the water droplet that the lid will splash is whole shelters from, the outside sputtering of device has been avoided, environmental sanitation around the device has been improved greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a gear machining apparatus based on a guided water washing splash eliminating function and a method for using the same according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a part a in fig. 1 of a gear machining apparatus based on a function of eliminating guide water washing splash and a method of using the same according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a part of a mechanism for inserting and placing gears based on the function of eliminating guide water washing splash and the method for using the same of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial plan sectional structure of a lifting mechanism of a gear processing device based on a function of eliminating guide water washing splash and a method of using the same according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part B of fig. 1 enlarged in structure, showing a gear machining apparatus based on a function of eliminating guide water washing splash and a method of using the same according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial front sectional view of a fixing mechanism of a gear processing apparatus based on a function of eliminating guide water washing splash and a method of using the same according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. an inserting mechanism; 21. a tank trough; 22. inserting a box; 23. a side groove; 24. a side block; 25. a grip; 26. a card slot; 27. a partition plate; 3. a bottom net; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a lifting mechanism; 51. a chute; 52. a slider; 53. a limiting groove; 54. a transverse plate; 55. a spring A; 56. connecting blocks; 6. a through groove; 7. a fixing mechanism; 71. a top pillar; 72. a threaded post; 73. a collar; 74. a thread groove; 75. a pipe groove; 76. screwing; 77. a bolt; 78. a blocking cover; 8. a splash prevention mechanism; 81. a jack A; 82. a side groove; 83. a jack B; 84. a bolt; 85. a spring B; 9. an inner tank; 10. a water spray plate; 11. an electromagnetic valve; 12. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a gear processing device based on a guided water washing splash eliminating function comprises a bottom case 1, a detachable inserting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a splash preventing mechanism, wherein the bottom case 1 is internally provided with the detachable inserting mechanism, the bottom of the inserting mechanism is fixedly provided with a bottom net 3, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom case 1 are fixedly provided with vertical plates 4, the movable lifting mechanism is internally provided with the vertical plates 4, the center of the lifting mechanism is internally provided with a through groove 6, the detachable fixing mechanism is inserted in the through groove 6, the edge of the bottom case 1 is provided with the splash preventing mechanism, the lower end of the fixing mechanism is internally provided with an inner groove 9, the inner groove 9 is internally and fixedly provided with a water spraying plate 10, the right side wall of the front end of the bottom case 1 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 12, and the water outlet pipe 12 is internally provided with a solenoid valve 11;

the inserting mechanism comprises a box groove 21, an inserting box 22, a side groove 23, side blocks 24, a handle 25, a clamping groove 26 and a partition plate 27, the box groove 21 is formed in the center of the bottom box 1, the inserting box 22 is inserted into the box groove 21, the side grooves 23 are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box groove 21, the side blocks 24 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inserting box 22 in a penetrating mode in the side groove 23, the handle 25 is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the side blocks 24, the clamping groove 26 is formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the inserting box 22, and the partition plate 27 is inserted into the clamping groove 26 at intervals.

Specifically, the lifting mechanism comprises a sliding groove 51, a sliding block 52, a limiting groove 53, a transverse plate 54, a spring A55 and a connecting block 56, the sliding groove 51 is formed in the vertical plate 4, the sliding block 52 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 51, the limiting groove 53 is formed in the side wall of the transverse inner end of the sliding groove 51, the transverse inner end of the sliding block 52 penetrates through the limiting groove 53 and is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 54, the spring A55 is fixedly mounted in the sliding groove 51 at the lower end of the sliding block 52, and the side walls of the front ends of the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 54 are fixedly mounted with the connecting block 56; is convenient for repeated use and processing, and improves the use efficiency.

Specifically, the fixing mechanism comprises a top column 71, a threaded column 72, a lantern ring 73, a threaded groove 74, a pipe groove 75, a screw port 76, a bolt 77 and a blocking cover 78, the top column 71 is inserted into the through groove 6, the threaded column 72 is fixedly welded at the upper end of the top column 71, the lantern ring 73 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column 72 through the threaded groove 74 in a meshing manner, the pipe groove 75 is formed in the center of the lantern ring 73, the screw port 76 is formed in the side wall of the right end of the lantern ring 75, the bolt 77 is installed in the screw port 76 in a meshing manner, and the blocking cover 78 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top column 71; the washing device is convenient to be detached, adjusted and repaired independently.

Specifically, the anti-splashing mechanism comprises an insertion hole A81, a side groove 82, an insertion hole B83, a bolt 84 and a spring B85, the side walls of the front ends of the left side and the right side of the blocking cover 78 are provided with the insertion hole A81, the side groove 82 is arranged in the edge of the upper end of the bottom box 1, the front ends of the left side and the right side of the side groove 82 are provided with the insertion hole B83, the bolt 84 is movably inserted in the insertion hole B83, and the side wall of the front end of the bolt 84 is fixedly sleeved with the spring B85; the effect of preventing splashing in the water washing process is improved.

Specifically, the clamping grooves 26 are symmetrically arranged in front and back and fourteen groups are uniformly distributed; the gear of various sizes is convenient to insert and put, and classification and water washing are convenient to carry out simultaneously.

Specifically, the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding chute 51 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring A55, and the other end of the spring A55 is fixedly connected with the side walls of the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 54; the efficiency of using the washing device is improved.

Specifically, the size of the collar 73 is larger than that of the through slot 6; more convenient dismantlement washing unit.

Specifically, two groups of jacks A81 and B83 are arranged and correspond to each other in position; the fixation of the anti-splashing mechanism is more stable and firmer.

Specifically, the front end side wall of the bolt 84 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring B85, and the other end of the spring B85 is fixedly connected with the front end side wall of the bottom case 1; the retaining cap 78 is more quickly secured.

The use method of the gear processing device based on the guide water washing splash eliminating function comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: before the inserting box 22 is inserted into the box groove 21, the spacing plate 27 is manually inserted into the clamping groove 26, and the spacing plate 27 is inserted into the clamping grooves 26 at different positions to form intervals with different sizes according to the size of the gear to be processed, so that the gears with different sizes are downwards inserted into the corresponding intervals;

step two: after all the gears are inserted into the inserting box 22, the handles 25 on the two sides are held by hands, the inserting box 22 is aligned with the box groove 21 downwards, the side blocks 24 are aligned with the side grooves 23 at the same time, the inserting box 722 is put down to be inserted into the box groove 21, and the inserting and placing process is completed;

step three: manually lifting the blocking cover 78 upwards to enable the jack post 71 to be inserted into the through groove 6 in an upward alignment manner, enabling the threaded post 72 to penetrate and extend out of the upper side of the through groove 6, using the lantern ring 73 to be meshed with the outer wall of the threaded post 72 through the threads on the inner wall of the threaded groove 74, enabling the lantern ring 73 to be meshed and sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded post 72, enabling the lantern ring 73 to abut against the outer wall of the upper end of the transverse plate 54 under the action of gravity, and therefore enabling the jack post 71 to be suspended inside the through groove 6, and enabling the blocking cover 78 at the lower end to be in a suspension state;

step four: the lateral connecting blocks 56 are manually pulled downwards to drive the transverse plate 54 to move downwards, so that the sliding blocks 52 fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side are driven to vertically move downwards in the limiting grooves 53, the spring A55 is extruded to be compressed to convert kinetic energy into elastic potential energy, and the transverse plate 54 moves downwards to drive the top column 71 and the lower end blocking cover 78 to simultaneously move downwards;

step five: when the blocking cover 78 moves downwards, the bolts 84 on the two sides are pulled forwards to move the extension spring B85 forwards from the jack B83, the spring B85 is subjected to tensile deformation to convert kinetic energy into elastic potential energy, the bolts 84 move from the jack B83 and the rear end is flush with the jack B83, when the blocking cover 78 moves downwards to align with the insertion side groove 82, the jack A81 formed in the side wall of the front end of the blocking cover 78 is aligned with the jack B83, the pulling force on the bolts 84 is released, the spring B85 converts the elastic potential energy into the kinetic energy to pull the bolts 84 to be inserted into the jack B83 and the jack A81, and the blocking cover 78 can be fixed;

step six: the external water pipe is inserted into the pipe groove 75 in a downward alignment manner, the bolt 77 is twisted by a wrench to be meshed with the inner wall thread of the screw port 76 through the outer wall thread, the bolt 77 is rotated leftwards to enter, the external water pipe is fixed in the pipe groove 75 in an extruding manner, and the external water pipe is opened

The water flow flows downwards into the water spraying plate 10 in the blocking cover 78 along the pipe groove 75 and the top column 71, the gear inserted in the plug box 22 is washed through the guiding of the water spraying plate 10, the electromagnetic valve 11 is controlled to be opened through external control equipment after the washing is finished, and the washed water flow flows down from the bottom net 3 and is discharged along the water outlet pipe 12;

step seven: the bolt 84 is pulled forward to be pulled out from the insertion hole A81 and the insertion hole B83, the spring A55 converts elastic potential energy into kinetic energy to push the transverse plate 54 upwards to drive the blocking cover 78 to be lifted upwards, and therefore the handle 25 is pulled directly, and the gears which are washed and classified and inserted can be taken out, and washing processing is completed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (1)

1. The use method of the gear processing device based on the guide water washing splash eliminating function is characterized in that: the using method is used for the gear machining device, the gear machining device comprises a bottom case (1), a detachable inserting and placing mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a splash-proof mechanism, wherein the bottom case (1) is internally provided with the detachable inserting and placing mechanism, the bottom of the inserting and placing mechanism is fixedly provided with a bottom net (3), the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom case (1) are fixedly provided with a vertical plate (4), the vertical plate (4) is internally provided with the movable lifting mechanism, the center of the lifting mechanism is internally provided with a through groove (6), the through groove (6) is internally inserted with the detachable fixing mechanism, the edge of the bottom case (1) is provided with the splash-proof mechanism, the lower end of the fixing mechanism is internally provided with an inner groove (9), the inner part of the inner groove (9) is fixedly provided with a water spraying plate (10), and the right side wall of the front end of the bottom case (1) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (12), an electromagnetic valve (11) is arranged in the water outlet pipe (12);

the inserting and placing mechanism comprises a box groove (21), an inserting box (22), a side groove (23), side blocks (24), a handle (25), a clamping groove (26) and a partition plate (27), the box groove (21) is formed in the center of the bottom box (1), the inserting box (22) is inserted in the box groove (21), the side grooves (23) are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box groove (21), the side blocks (24) are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the inserting box (22) in a penetrating mode and penetrate through the inner portions of the side groove (23), the handle (25) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the side blocks (24), the clamping grooves (26) are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the inserting box (22), the partition plate (27) is inserted in the clamping groove (26) at intervals, the lifting mechanism comprises a sliding groove (51), a sliding block (52), a limiting groove (53), a transverse plate (54), a spring A (55) and a connecting block (56), the sliding groove (51) is formed in the vertical plate (4), the improved pipe fitting structure is characterized in that a sliding block (52) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (51), a limiting groove (53) is formed in the side wall of the transverse inner end of the sliding groove (51), the transverse inner end of the sliding block (52) penetrates through the limiting groove (53) and is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (54), a spring A (55) is fixedly mounted inside the sliding groove (51) at the lower end of the sliding block (52), connecting blocks (56) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the front ends of the left side and the right side of the transverse plate (54), a fixing mechanism comprises a top column (71), a threaded column (72), a sleeve ring (73), a threaded groove (74), a pipe groove (75), a screw opening (76), a bolt (77) and a baffle cover (78), the top column (71) is inserted inside the through groove (6), the threaded column (72) is fixedly welded at the upper end of the top column (71), the sleeve ring (73) is engaged and sleeved with the sleeve ring (73) through the threaded groove (74), and a pipe groove (75) is formed in the center of the sleeve ring (73), the pipe groove (75) right-hand side wall is provided with a screw (76), the screw (76) is internally engaged with a bolt (77), the lower end of the top column (71) is fixedly connected with a blocking cover (78), the anti-splashing mechanism comprises an insertion hole A (81), a side groove (82), an insertion hole B (83), a bolt (84) and a spring B (85), the side walls of the front ends of the left side and the right side of the blocking cover (78) are provided with the insertion hole A (81), the side groove (82) is provided inside the upper end edge of the bottom box (1), the front ends of the left side and the right side of the side groove (82) are provided with the insertion hole B (83), the bolt (84) is movably inserted inside the insertion hole B (83), the side walls of the front ends of the bolt (84) are fixedly sleeved with the spring B (85), the clamping grooves (26) are symmetrically installed in the front and back and are evenly distributed with fourteen groups, and the bottom side wall of the sliding groove (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the spring A (55), the other end fixed connection of spring A (55) is in diaphragm (54) left and right sides lower extreme lateral wall, the size of the lantern ring (73) is greater than the size of the logical groove (6), jack A (81) and jack B (83) are all installed two sets and the position corresponds to each other, the front end lateral wall fixed connection spring B (85) of bolt (84) one end, the other end fixed connection of spring B (85) is in the front end lateral wall of under casing (1), and the use method, including the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: before the inserting box (22) is inserted into the box groove (21), the spacing plate (27) is manually inserted into the clamping groove (26), and the spacing plate (27) is inserted into the clamping grooves (26) at different positions to form intervals with different sizes according to the size of the gear to be processed, so that the gears with different sizes are downwards inserted into the corresponding intervals;

step two: after the gears are completely inserted into the plug box (22), the handles (25) on the two sides are held by hands, the plug box (22) is aligned with the box groove (21) downwards, the side blocks (24) are aligned with the side grooves (23), the plug box (22) is put down to be inserted into the box groove (21), and the inserting and placing process is completed;

step three: the blocking cover (78) is manually lifted upwards, the ejection column (71) is upwards aligned to the through groove (6) to be inserted, the threaded column (72) penetrates and extends out of the upper side of the through groove (6), the lantern ring (73) is used to be meshed with the inner wall threads of the threaded groove (74) and the outer wall threads of the threaded column (72) respectively, the lantern ring (73) is meshed and sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column (72), the lantern ring (73) is abutted to the outer wall of the upper end of the transverse plate (54) under the action of gravity, so that the ejection column (71) is suspended inside the through groove (6), and meanwhile, the blocking cover (78) at the lower end is in a suspended state;

step four: the connecting blocks (56) on the two sides are manually pulled downwards to drive the transverse plate (54) to move downwards, so that the sliding blocks (52) fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side are driven to vertically move downwards in the limiting groove (53), the spring A (55) is extruded to be compressed to convert kinetic energy into elastic potential energy, and the transverse plate (54) moves downwards to drive the top column (71) and the lower end blocking cover (78) to simultaneously move downwards;

step five: when the blocking cover (78) moves downwards, the bolts (84) on two sides are pulled forwards to move the extension spring B (85) forwards from the jack B (83), the spring B (85) is subjected to tensile deformation to convert kinetic energy into elastic potential energy, the bolts (84) move from the jack B (83), the rear end of the bolts (84) is aligned with the jack B (83), after the blocking cover (78) moves downwards to be aligned with the insertion side groove (82), the jack A (81) formed on the side wall of the front end of the blocking cover (78) is aligned with the jack B (83), the pulling force on the bolts (84) is released, the spring B (85) converts the elastic potential energy into the kinetic energy to pull the bolts (84) to be inserted into the jack B (83) and the jack A (81), and the blocking cover (78) can be fixed;

step six: an external water pipe is aligned downwards and inserted into a pipe groove (75), a wrench is used for twisting a bolt (77) to be meshed with the inner wall thread of a screw port (76) through the outer wall thread, so that the bolt (77) rotates leftwards to enter, the external water pipe is extruded and fixed in the pipe groove (75), the external water pipe is opened, water flows downwards into a water spraying plate (10) inside a blocking cover (78) along the pipe groove (75) and a top column (71), a gear inserted and placed in an insertion box (22) is washed through the guidance of the water spraying plate (10), an electromagnetic valve (11) is controlled to be opened through external control equipment after washing is completed, and the washed water flows downwards from a bottom net (3) and is discharged along a water outlet pipe (12);

step seven: the bolt (84) is pulled forwards to be pulled out from the jack A (81) and the jack B (83), the spring A (55) converts elastic potential energy into kinetic energy to upwards push the transverse plate (54) to drive the blocking cover (78) to be upwards lifted, so that the grip (25) is directly pulled up, and the gears which are washed and classified and inserted can be taken out to finish washing processing.

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