CN113209461B - Leg medicine spraying device for burn department - Google Patents

Leg medicine spraying device for burn department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113209461B
CN113209461B CN202110370933.XA CN202110370933A CN113209461B CN 113209461 B CN113209461 B CN 113209461B CN 202110370933 A CN202110370933 A CN 202110370933A CN 113209461 B CN113209461 B CN 113209461B
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block
blocks
outer frame
sliding
rotating
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CN113209461A (en
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杨爱玲
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Suzhou Jiuxie Medical Information Consulting Co ltd
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Suzhou Jiuxie Medical Information Consulting Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/20Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/04Skin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a spraying device, in particular to a leg medicine spraying device for a burn department. The invention provides a leg medicine spraying device for a burn department, which has a good spraying effect, can reduce the burden of medical workers and is convenient to use. A leg medicine spraying device for burn department comprises: the spraying mechanism is arranged on the outer frame; the spraying mechanism is provided with a spraying head; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the outer frame; and the outer frame is provided with a buffer mechanism. According to the invention, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that medical personnel can manually rotate the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism can operate, and the adjusting effect can be realized; through being equipped with spraying mechanism, spraying mechanism operates and drives the sprinkler head operation for the sprinkler head can carry out the medicine to the foot and spray, realizes the effect of spraying.

Description

Leg medicine spraying device for burn department
Technical Field
The invention relates to a spraying device, in particular to a leg medicine spraying device for a burn department.
Background
Burn, generally refer to the heating power, including hydrothermal solution, steam, hot gas, flame, the tissue damage that red-hot metal liquid or solid etc. arouse, mainly refer to skin or mucous membrane, serious person can injure subcutaneous or submucosal tissue, such as muscle, bone, joint or viscera, generally people's shank is burnt after, should break away from the source of causing the injury immediately, and go to the department of burn to treat, current department of burn is scribbled the medicine for the patient and is mostly manual to be scribbled, in the process of scribbling the medicine to the shank, make the medicine can not the even cover on the position of patient's shank burn because of manpower factor, thereby make the drug effect difficult to play a role, and increased the department of burn medical personnel's working strength.
Therefore, according to the above situations, a leg medicine spraying device for burn department, which has a good spraying effect, can reduce the burden of medical workers and is convenient to use, needs to be designed in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a leg medicine spraying device for a burn department, which has a good spraying effect, can reduce the burden of medical staff and is convenient to use, and can overcome the defects that in the background technology, the medicine cannot be uniformly covered on the burned part of the leg of a patient due to the manual factor in the medicine spraying process because the medicine is manually sprayed, the medicine effect is difficult to exert and the working strength of the medical staff in the burn department is increased.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a leg medicine spraying device for burn department comprises:
the outer frame is provided with a spraying mechanism;
the spraying mechanism is provided with a spraying head;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the outer frame;
and the outer frame is provided with a buffer mechanism.
Advantageously, the adjustment mechanism comprises:
the ground is provided with two support frames;
the two support frames are both provided with support blocks in a sliding manner;
the two sides of the supporting block are both provided with sliding rods, and the sliding rods are connected with the supporting frames on the same side in a sliding manner;
the four sliding rods are wound with first springs, and two ends of each first spring are connected with the supporting block and the supporting frame respectively;
the runner, the rotary type is equipped with the runner between two supporting shoe upsides, runner and frame fixed connection.
Advantageously, the spraying mechanism comprises:
the servo motor is arranged on the lower side of the outer frame;
the top of the servo motor is rotatably provided with a screw rod;
belt pulleys are arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor and the screw rod;
a flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys;
the upper side of the outer frame is provided with a first fixed rod;
the connecting block is arranged between the first fixing rod and the spiral rod, the upper side of the connecting block is connected with the first fixing rod in a sliding mode, the lower side of the connecting block is connected with the spiral rod in a threaded mode, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the sprinkler head;
the outer frame is provided with four medicine storage tanks;
the outer frame is provided with four first winding wheels in a rotating mode;
the connecting pipe is connected between medicine storage tank and the connecting block, connecting pipe and first reel sliding type connection, and inside the connecting pipe passed the frame, connecting pipe quantity was four.
Advantageously, the damping mechanism comprises:
the outer frame is provided with two telescopic rods;
the pedal is connected between the two telescopic rods;
the two telescopic rods are wound with the second springs, and two ends of each second spring are fixedly connected with the outer frame and the pedal respectively;
four second fixing rods are arranged on the outer frame;
the first sliding block is arranged between the two second fixing rods on the same side in a sliding manner;
the four second fixing rods are wound with third springs, and two ends of each third spring are fixedly connected with the outer frame and the first sliding block respectively;
the two sides of the pedal are respectively and rotatably connected with the first rotating blocks on the same side, and the first rotating blocks are in sliding connection with the first sliding blocks on the same side;
the pedal is wound with four first torsion springs, the two first sliding blocks are wound with the first torsion springs, two ends of the first torsion spring in the middle are respectively connected with the pedal and the first rotating block, and two ends of the first torsion springs on two sides are respectively connected with the first rotating block and the first sliding block;
four third fixing rods are arranged on the outer frame;
a second sliding block is arranged between the four third fixing rods and matched with the first rotating block;
and the four third fixing rods are wound with fourth springs, and two ends of each fourth spring are connected with the outer frame and the second sliding block respectively.
Advantageously, a pulling mechanism is also included, the pulling mechanism comprising:
the first fixing blocks are arranged on two sides of the outer frame;
the first sponge blocks are arranged on the two first fixing blocks in a sliding manner;
the two first fixing blocks are respectively provided with a first reel in a rotating mode;
the two first fixing blocks are respectively provided with a first reel in a rotating mode;
the pull rope is connected between the first sliding block and the first sponge block on the same side, is connected with the second reel on the same side in a sliding manner, and is connected with the third reel on the same side in a sliding manner;
and a fifth spring is connected between the first sponge block and the first fixed block on the same side, and the number of the fifth springs is two.
Advantageously, a positioning mechanism is also included, the positioning mechanism comprising:
the upper side and the lower side of the outer frame are both provided with fourth fixed rods;
the fourth fixed rod on the upper side of the second rotating block is rotatably provided with two second rotating blocks;
the fourth fixed rod on the lower side of the third rotating block is rotatably provided with two third rotating blocks;
two second torsion springs are wound on the two fourth fixing rods, two ends of the second torsion spring on the upper side are respectively connected with the fourth fixing rods and the second rotating blocks on the same side, two ends of the second torsion spring on the upper side are respectively connected with the outer frame and the second rotating blocks on the same side, two ends of the second torsion spring on the lower side are respectively connected with the fourth fixing rods and the third rotating blocks on the same side, and the second torsion spring on the lower side is respectively connected with the outer frame and the third rotating blocks on the same side;
the second sponge block, the second rotating block and the third rotating block are respectively and rotatably provided with a second sponge block;
and the two ends of the third torsion spring at the upper side are respectively connected with the second rotating block and the second sponge block at the same side, and the two ends of the third torsion spring at the lower side are respectively connected with the third rotating block and the second sponge block at the same side.
Advantageously, a hold-down mechanism is also included, the hold-down mechanism comprising:
the upper side and the lower side of the outer frame are provided with second fixed blocks;
the two second fixed blocks are both provided with a pressing block in a sliding manner, the pressing blocks are in contact with the second rotating block, and the pressing blocks are in contact with the third rotating block;
the two pressing blocks are wound with the sixth springs, and two ends of each sixth spring are connected with the second fixing block and the corresponding pressing block respectively;
the two second fixed blocks are rotatably provided with a fourth rotating block, and the fourth rotating block is connected with the pressing blocks on the same side in a sliding manner;
the connecting rod all is equipped with the connecting rod on two fourth commentaries on classics pieces, connecting rod and second slider contact.
Advantageously, a protection mechanism is also included, the protection mechanism comprising:
the outer frame is provided with a first fixing ring;
the outer frame is provided with a second fixing ring;
four third sponge blocks are slidably arranged between the second fixing ring and the first fixing ring;
the first fixing ring is wound with four first springs, and two ends of each first spring are connected with the first fixing ring and the third sponge block respectively;
the second fixing ring is wound with four eighth springs, and two ends of each eighth spring are respectively connected with the second fixing ring and the third sponge block;
the upper side and the lower side of the outer frame are provided with sliding chutes;
the sliding chute is provided with two fifth fixing rods in a sliding manner, the fifth fixing rods are fixedly connected with the third sponge blocks at the same side, and the fifth fixing rods are matched with the pressing blocks at the same side;
and two fourth sponge blocks are arranged between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the medical nursing bed, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, and medical workers manually rotate the adjusting mechanism, so that the adjusting mechanism operates, and the adjusting effect is realized;
2. the spraying mechanism is arranged, and the spraying mechanism operates to drive the spraying head to operate, so that the spraying head can spray the medicine to the feet, and the spraying effect is realized;
3. by arranging the buffer mechanism, the patient puts feet on the buffer mechanism, so that the buffer mechanism operates, and the buffer function can be achieved;
4. the pulling mechanism is arranged, the pulling mechanism is matched with the buffer mechanism, and the buffer mechanism operates to drive the pulling mechanism to operate, so that the parts of the pulling mechanism can clamp the feet of a patient;
5. by arranging the positioning mechanism, medical personnel manually push the positioning mechanism to operate, so that the positioning effect can be realized;
6. the pressing mechanism is arranged and matched with the positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism operates to drive the pressing mechanism to operate without manual pushing, so that the pressing effect is realized;
7. through being equipped with protection mechanism, protection mechanism and the cooperation of pushing down the mechanism, pushing down the mechanism operation and drive protection mechanism operation to make protection mechanism can protect the part in other mechanisms, prevent that patient's foot from touching carelessly, influencing the use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second part of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the buffering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a second part of the buffering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a first part of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a second part of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a first part of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a second part of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: outer frame, 2: sprinkler head, 3: adjustment mechanism, 31: support, 32: support block, 33: slide bar, 34: first spring, 35: runner, 4: spray mechanism, 41: servo motor, 42: screw rod, 43: pulley, 44: flat belt, 45: first fixing lever, 46: connecting block, 47: medicine storage tank, 48: first reel, 49: connecting pipe, 5: buffer mechanism, 51: telescopic rod, 52: second spring, 53: pedal, 54: second fixing lever, 55: first slider, 56: third spring, 57: first rotating block, 58: first torsion spring, 59: third fixing bar, 510: fourth spring, 511: second slider, 6: pulling mechanism, 61: first fixing block, 62: first sponge block, 63: second reel, 64: third reel, 65: a pull cord, 66: fifth spring, 7: positioning mechanism, 71: fourth fixing bar, 72: second rotation block, 73: second torsion spring, 74: second sponge block, 75: third rotation block, 76: third torsion spring, 8: push-down mechanism, 81: second fixed block, 82: briquetting, 83: sixth spring, 84: fourth rotation block, 85: connecting rod, 9: protection mechanism, 91: first fixing ring, 92: seventh spring, 93: third sponge block, 94: second fixing ring, 95: eighth spring, 96: chute, 97: fifth fixing lever, 98: and a fourth sponge block.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this application, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where mutually exclusive features and/or steps are present.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the leg medicine spraying device for the burn department comprises an outer frame 1, a spraying head 2, an adjusting mechanism 3, a spraying mechanism 4 and a buffer mechanism 5, wherein the spraying mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer frame 1, the spraying head 2 is arranged on the spraying mechanism 4, the adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on the lower side of the outer frame 1, and the buffer mechanism 5 is arranged on the front side of the outer frame 1.
Adjustment mechanism 3 is including support frame 31, supporting shoe 32, slide bar 33, first spring 34 and runner 35, subaerial two support frames 31 of having placed, all slidingtype is equipped with supporting shoe 32 on two support frames 31, both sides all are equipped with slide bar 33 around the supporting shoe 32, slide bar 33 and the support frame 31 sliding connection of homonymy, all around there being first spring 34 on four slide bar 33, first spring 34 both ends are connected with supporting shoe 32 and support frame 31 respectively, the rotary type is equipped with runner 35 between two supporting shoe 32 upsides, runner 35 and frame 1 fixed connection.
The spraying mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 41, a screw rod 42, a belt pulley 43, a flat belt 44, a first fixing rod 45, a connecting block 46, a medicine storage tank 47, a first reel 48 and a connecting pipe 49, the servo motor 41 is installed on the lower rear side of the outer frame 1, the screw rod 42 is rotatably arranged on the top of the servo motor 41, the belt pulley 43 is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 41 and the rear side of the screw rod 42, the flat belt 44 is wound between the two belt pulleys 43, the first fixing rod 45 is arranged on the upper rear side of the outer frame 1, the connecting block 46 is arranged between the first fixing rod 45 and the screw rod 42, the upper side of the connecting block 46 is slidably connected with the first fixing rod 45, the lower side of the connecting block 46 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 42, the connecting block 46 is fixedly connected with the spraying head 2, the four medicine storage tanks 47 are arranged on the front side of the outer frame 1, the four first reel 48 are rotatably arranged on the front side of the outer frame 1, the connecting pipe 49 is connected with the connecting pipe 46, the connecting pipe 49 is slidably connected with the first reel 48, and the connecting pipe 49 penetrates through the inner side of the outer frame 1.
The buffer mechanism 5 comprises an expansion link 51, a second spring 52, a pedal 53, a second fixed rod 54, a first slide block 55, a third spring 56, a first rotating block 57, a first torsion spring 58, a third fixed rod 59, a fourth spring 510 and a second slide block 511, two expansion links 51 are arranged on the front side of the outer frame 1, the pedal 53 is connected between the rear sides of the two expansion links 51, the second spring 52 is wound on the two expansion links 51, two ends of the second spring 52 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer frame 1 and the pedal 53, four second fixed rods 54 are arranged on the front side of the outer frame 1, the first slide block 55 is arranged between the two second fixed rods 54 on the same side in a sliding manner, the third springs 56 are wound on the rear sides of the four second fixed rods 54, two ends of the third spring 56 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer frame 1 and the first slide block 55, the left side and the right side of the front portion of the pedal 53 are respectively connected with a first rotating block 57 in a rotating mode between the first sliding blocks 55 on the same side, the first rotating block 57 is connected with the first sliding blocks 55 on the same side in a sliding mode, four first torsion springs 58 are wound on the front side of the pedal 53, the first torsion springs 58 are wound on the two first sliding blocks 55, two ends of the first torsion spring 58 in the middle portion are respectively connected with the pedal 53 and the first rotating block 57, two ends of the first torsion springs 58 on the left side and the right side are respectively connected with the first rotating block 57 and the first sliding blocks 55, four third fixing rods 59 are arranged on the front side of the outer frame 1, a second sliding block 511 is arranged between the four third fixing rods 59, the second sliding block 511 is matched with the first rotating block 57, fourth springs 510 are wound on the four third fixing rods 59, and two ends of the fourth springs 510 are respectively connected with the outer frame 1 and the second sliding block 511.
Still including pulling mechanism 6, pulling mechanism 6 is including first fixed block 61, first sponge piece 62, second reel 63, third reel 64, stay cord 65 and fifth spring 66, the 1 left and right sides of frame all is equipped with first fixed block 61, two first fixed block 61 rear sides all slidingtype are equipped with first sponge piece 62, two first fixed block 61 front sides all rotary type are equipped with second reel 63, two first fixed block 61 front sides all rotary type are equipped with third reel 64, be connected with stay cord 65 between first sponge piece 62 of first slider 55 and homonymy, stay cord 65 is connected with the second reel 63 slidingtype of homonymy, stay cord 65 is connected with the third reel 64 slidingtype of homonymy, be connected with fifth spring 66 between first sponge piece 62 and the first fixed block 61 of homonymy, fifth spring 66 quantity is two.
The positioning mechanism 7 comprises a fourth fixing rod 71, a second rotating block 72, a second torsion spring 73, a second sponge block 74, a third rotating block 75 and a third torsion spring 76, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the front part of the outer frame 1 are respectively provided with the fourth fixing rod 71, the upper side of the fourth fixing rod 71 is rotatably provided with two second rotating blocks 72, the lower side of the fourth fixing rod 71 is rotatably provided with two third rotating blocks 75, the two fourth fixing rods 71 are respectively wound with the two second torsion springs 73, the two ends of the second torsion spring 73 on the upper side of the front part are respectively connected with the fourth fixing rod 71 and the second rotating block 72 on the same side, the two ends of the second torsion spring 73 on the upper side of the rear part are respectively connected with the outer frame 1 and the second rotating block 72 on the same side, the two ends of the second torsion spring 73 on the lower side of the front part are respectively connected with the fourth fixing rod 71 and the third rotating block 75 on the same side, the second torsion spring 73 on the lower side of the rear part is respectively connected with the outer frame 1 and the third rotating block 75 on the same side, the second rotating block 72 and the third rotating block 75 are rotatably provided with second sponge blocks 74, two third torsion springs 76 are wound on the second sponge blocks 74, the number of the third torsion springs 76 is eight, the two ends of the third torsion spring 76 on the upper side are respectively connected with the second rotating block 72 and the second sponge block 74 on the same side, and the two ends of the third torsion spring 76 on the lower side are respectively connected with the third rotating block 75 and the second sponge block 74 on the same side.
Still including pushing down the mechanism 8, pushing down the mechanism 8 including the second fixed block 81, the briquetting 82, the sixth spring 83, fourth commentaries on classics piece 84 and connecting rod 85, frame 1 is anterior about both sides all be equipped with the second fixed block 81, equal slidingtype is equipped with the briquetting 82 on two second fixed blocks 81, briquetting 82 and second commentaries on classics piece 72 contact, briquetting 82 and third commentaries on classics piece 75 contact, all around having sixth spring 83 on two briquetting 82, sixth spring 83 both ends are connected with second fixed block 81 and briquetting 82 respectively, equal rotary type is equipped with fourth commentaries on classics piece 84 on two second fixed blocks 81, fourth commentaries on classics piece 84 and the briquetting 82 sliding type connection of homonymy, all be equipped with connecting rod 85 on two fourth commentaries on classics pieces 84, connecting rod 85 and second slider 511 contact.
The protection device is characterized by further comprising a protection mechanism 9, the protection mechanism 9 comprises a first fixing ring 91, seventh springs 92, third sponge blocks 93, second fixing rings 94, eighth springs 95, sliding grooves 96, fifth fixing rods 97 and fourth sponge blocks 98, a first fixing ring 91 is arranged at the rear portion of the outer frame 1, the second fixing ring 94 is arranged on the front side of the outer frame 1, four third sponge blocks 93 are arranged between the second fixing ring 94 and the first fixing ring 91 in a sliding mode, four seventh springs 92 are wound on the first fixing ring 91, two ends of each seventh spring 92 are respectively connected with the first fixing ring 91 and the third sponge blocks 93, four eighth springs 95 are wound on the second fixing ring 94, two ends of each eighth spring 95 are respectively connected with the second fixing ring 94 and the third sponge blocks 93, sliding grooves 96 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front portion of the outer frame 1, two fifth fixing rods 97 are slidably arranged on the sliding grooves 96, the fifth fixing rods 97 are fixedly connected with the third sponge blocks 93 on the same side, the fifth fixing rods 97 are matched with the pressing blocks 82 on the same side, and two fourth fixing rings 98 are arranged between the first fixing ring 91 and the second fixing ring 94.
When medical personnel need to spray medicine to the burn of the legs of a patient, the leg medicine spraying device for the burn department can be used, firstly, the medical personnel need to manually rotate the adjusting mechanism 3 to operate, so that the outer frame 1 swings downwards, the spraying head 2, the spraying mechanism 4 and the buffering mechanism 5 are driven to swing downwards, the adjusting mechanism 3 stops being pushed after the adjustment is completed, at the moment, the medical personnel indicate that the patient can put feet into the outer frame 1, the buffering mechanism 5 is stepped on by the feet, the buffering mechanism 5 operates, then the medical personnel can start the spraying mechanism 4, the spraying mechanism 4 operates to drive the spraying head 2 to operate, so that the spraying head 2 can spray medicine to the burned legs, the spraying mechanism 4 is closed after the spraying is completed, then the feet are taken out, the buffering mechanism 5 is reset, after the regulation mechanism 3 is manually rotated again, so that the outer frame 1 swings upwards, and the spraying head 2, the spraying mechanism 4 and the buffering mechanism 5 are driven to swing upwards to reset.
Medical personnel can rotate the runner 35 by hand, thereby driving the outer frame 1 to swing downwards, and further driving the sprinkler head 2 to swing downwards, at the moment, the medical personnel can instruct the patient to put the burned leg into the outer frame 1, the outer frame 1 moves downwards due to the gravity of the foot of the patient, thereby enabling the sprinkler head 2 to move downwards, the outer frame 1 moves downwards to drive the supporting block 32 to move downwards, thereby driving the sliding rod 33 to move downwards, the first spring 34 is compressed, after the patient takes out the foot, the first spring 34 is reset to drive the sliding rod 33 to move upwards due to the loss of the weight of the leg of the person, thereby driving the supporting block 32 to move upwards to reset, thereby driving the outer frame 1 to move upwards, thereby enabling the sprinkler head 2 to move upwards, and then the medical personnel rotate the runner 35 again, thereby driving the outer frame 1 to swing upwards, and further driving the sprinkler head 2 to swing upwards.
After the patient puts the feet in the outer frame 1, the servo motor 41 can be started, after the servo motor 41 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 41 rotates to drive the belt pulley 43 on the lower side to rotate, so as to drive the flat belt 44 to drive, and further drive the belt pulley 43 on the upper side to rotate, when the belt pulley 43 on the upper side rotates, the belt pulley 43 on the upper side drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting block 46 to move backwards, and further drive the spraying head 2 to move backwards, when the connecting block 46 moves backwards, the connecting block 46 makes the connecting pipe 49 move backwards, so as to drive the first winding wheel 48 to rotate, the connecting pipe 49 moves backwards, so that the medicine in the medicine storage tank 47 can flow into the spraying head 2 through the connecting pipe 49, so that the spraying head 2 can spray the burnt feet, so as to achieve the spraying effect, then the output shaft of the servo motor 41 can be controlled to rotate backwards to drive the belt pulley 43 on the lower side to rotate backwards, so as to drive the flat belt 44 to drive the belt pulley 43 on the upper side to rotate backwards, when the belt pulley 43 on the upper side rotates backwards, so as to drive the screw rod 42 to drive the connecting block 46 to move forwards, so as to drive the first winding wheel 48 to move forwards, so as to drive the connecting block 48 to move forwards.
When the patient puts the sole of the foot on the pedal 53, the pedal 53 moves forward, so that the telescopic rod 51 is contracted, the second spring 52 is compressed, the pedal 53 moves forward, so that the first rotating block 57 moves forward and also moves outward, the first torsion spring 58 is torsionally deformed, so that the first sliding block 55 moves forward, the third spring 56 is stretched, when the first rotating block 57 contacts with the second sliding block 511, the first rotating block 57 makes the second sliding block 511 move forward, the fourth spring 510 is compressed, a buffering effect is achieved, when the patient separates the foot from the pedal 53, the telescopic rod 51 is reset due to the resetting of the second spring 52, so that the pedal 53 is driven to move backward, so that the first rotating block 57 is driven to move backward, the first rotating block 57 moves inward due to the resetting of the first torsion spring 58, the first sliding block 55 is driven to move backward due to the resetting of the third spring 56, and when the first rotating block 57 moves backward and does not contact with the second sliding block 511, the second sliding block 510 is driven to reset backward.
When the second slider 511 moves forward, the second slider 511 drives the stay cord 65 on the same side to move forward, thereby making the second reel 63 and the third reel 64 all rotate, the stay cord 65 moves forward to make the first sponge block 62 on the same side move forward, the fifth spring 66 is compressed, when the first sponge block 62 moves forward, the position on the shank of the patient can be clamped, and when the second slider 511 moves backward, because the fifth spring 66 resets and drives the first sponge block 62 to move backward, thereby driving the stay cord 65 to move backward, and then making the second reel 63 and the third reel 64 all rotate backward.
But medical personnel's manual promotion second commentaries on classics piece 72 and third commentaries on classics piece 75 all move to one side, make second torsion spring 73 torsional deformation, thereby drive third torsion spring 76 and second sponge piece 74 all move to one side, when second sponge piece 74 contacts patient's foot, make second sponge piece 74 inward movement, third torsion spring 76 torsional deformation, can clip patient's foot, when medical personnel's lax back of the hand, because second torsion spring 73 resets and drives second commentaries on classics piece 72 and third commentaries on classics piece 75 all move dorsad, thereby drive third torsion spring 76 and second sponge piece 74 all move dorsad, because third torsion spring 76 resets and drives second sponge piece 74 outward movement and resets.
When the second slider 511 moves forward, the second slider 511 makes the connecting rod 85 move forward, thereby driving the fourth rotating block 84 to rotate outward, and further making the pressing block 82 move in opposite directions, the sixth spring 83 is compressed, when the pressing blocks 82 at the two sides move in opposite directions, the pressing block 82 at the upper side makes the second rotating block 72 move in opposite directions, the pressing block 82 at the lower side makes the third rotating block 75 move in opposite directions, manual pushing is not needed, the pressing-down effect is realized, when the second slider 511 moves backward, because the sixth spring 83 resets to drive the pressing block 82 to move upward, thereby driving the fourth rotating block 84 at the same side to rotate inward, and further driving the connecting rod 85 to move backward and reset.
When briquetting 82 moves in opposite directions and the contact of the fifth dead lever 97 of homonymy, make the fifth dead lever 97 of homonymy move in opposite directions, thereby drive the third sponge piece 93 of homonymy and move in opposite directions, make seventh spring 92 and eighth spring 95 all stretched, third sponge piece 93 moves in opposite directions can make patient's foot can not contact other parts, can play the guard action, when briquetting 82 motion and the fifth dead lever 97 of homonymy do not contact, because seventh spring 92 and eighth spring 95 all reset and drive third sponge piece 93 motion reset in opposite directions, thereby drive the fifth dead lever 97 motion reset in opposite directions of homonymy.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A leg medicine spraying device for burn departments is characterized by comprising:
the spraying mechanism (4), the outer frame (1) is provided with the spraying mechanism (4);
the spraying mechanism (4) is provided with a spraying head (2);
the adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged at the lower side of the outer frame (1);
the buffer mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer frame (1);
the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises:
the supporting frame (31), two supporting frames (31) are placed on the ground;
the supporting blocks (32) are arranged on the two supporting frames (31) in a sliding manner;
the two sides of the supporting block (32) are both provided with a sliding rod (33), and the sliding rod (33) is connected with the supporting frame (31) at the same side in a sliding manner;
the four sliding rods (33) are respectively wound with the first springs (34), and two ends of each first spring (34) are respectively connected with the supporting block (32) and the supporting frame (31);
the rotating wheels (35) are rotatably arranged between the upper sides of the two supporting blocks (32), and the rotating wheels (35) are fixedly connected with the outer frame (1);
the spraying mechanism (4) comprises:
a servo motor (41), wherein the servo motor (41) is arranged on the lower side of the outer frame (1);
the top of the servo motor (41) is rotatably provided with a screw rod (42);
the belt pulley (43), the output shaft of the servo motor (41) and the screw rod (42) are provided with the belt pulley (43);
a flat belt (44), wherein the flat belt (44) is wound between the two belt pulleys (43);
a first fixed rod (45), wherein the upper side of the outer frame (1) is provided with the first fixed rod (45);
the connecting block (46) is arranged between the first fixing rod (45) and the spiral rod (42), the upper side of the connecting block (46) is connected with the first fixing rod (45) in a sliding mode, the lower side of the connecting block (46) is connected with the spiral rod (42) in a threaded mode, and the connecting block (46) is fixedly connected with the sprinkler head (2);
four medicine storage tanks (47) are arranged on the outer frame (1);
a first reel (48), four first reels (48) are rotatably provided on the frame (1);
the medicine storage tank (47) and the connecting block (46) are connected with the connecting pipes (49), the connecting pipes (49) are connected with the first winding wheel (48) in a sliding mode, the connecting pipes (49) penetrate through the inner portion of the outer frame (1), and the number of the connecting pipes (49) is four.
2. The leg medicine spraying device for the burn department according to claim 1, wherein the buffer mechanism (5) comprises:
the telescopic rod (51), two telescopic rods (51) are arranged on the outer frame (1);
the pedal (53) is connected between the two telescopic rods (51);
the two telescopic rods (51) are respectively wound with the second springs (52), and two ends of each second spring (52) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer frame (1) and the pedals (53);
four second fixing rods (54) are arranged on the outer frame (1);
the first sliding block (55) is arranged between the two second fixing rods (54) on the same side in a sliding manner;
the four second fixing rods (54) are wound with the third springs (56), and two ends of each third spring (56) are fixedly connected with the outer frame (1) and the first sliding block (55) respectively;
the two sides of the pedal (53) are respectively and rotatably connected with the first sliding blocks (55) on the same side through the first rotating blocks (57), and the first rotating blocks (57) are in sliding connection with the first sliding blocks (55) on the same side;
the pedal (53) is wound with four first torsion springs (58), the two first sliding blocks (55) are wound with the first torsion springs (58), two ends of the first torsion spring (58) in the middle are respectively connected with the pedal (53) and the first rotating block (57), and two ends of the first torsion springs (58) on two sides are respectively connected with the first rotating block (57) and the first sliding block (55);
the outer frame (1) is provided with four third fixing rods (59);
the second sliding block (511) is arranged among the four third fixing rods (59), and the second sliding block (511) is matched with the first rotating block (57);
and the four third fixing rods (59) are wound with the fourth springs (510), and two ends of each fourth spring (510) are respectively connected with the outer frame (1) and the second sliding block (511).
3. The leg medicine spraying device for the burn department according to claim 2, characterized in that a pulling mechanism (6) is further included, and the pulling mechanism (6) comprises:
the two sides of the outer frame (1) are provided with the first fixing blocks (61);
the first sponge blocks (62) are arranged on the two first fixing blocks (61) in a sliding manner;
the two first fixing blocks (61) are respectively provided with a second reel (63) in a rotating mode;
the third reels (64) are rotatably arranged on the two first fixing blocks (61);
the pull rope (65) is connected between the first sliding block (55) and the first sponge block (62) on the same side, the pull rope (65) is connected with the second reel (63) on the same side in a sliding mode, and the pull rope (65) is connected with the third reel (64) on the same side in a sliding mode;
and a fifth spring (66) is connected between the first sponge block (62) and the first fixing block (61) on the same side, and the number of the fifth springs (66) is two.
4. The leg medicine spraying device for the burn department according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a positioning mechanism (7), wherein the positioning mechanism (7) comprises:
the upper side and the lower side of the outer frame (1) are provided with fourth fixed rods (71), and the fourth fixed rods (71) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer frame (1);
a second rotating block (72), two second rotating blocks (72) are rotatably arranged on the fourth fixed rod (71) at the upper side;
a third rotating block (75), two third rotating blocks (75) are rotatably arranged on a fourth fixed rod (71) at the lower side;
two second torsion springs (73) are wound on the two fourth fixing rods (71), two ends of the second torsion spring (73) on the upper side are respectively connected with the fourth fixing rods (71) and the second rotating blocks (72) on the same side, two ends of the second torsion spring (73) on the upper side are respectively connected with the outer frame (1) and the second rotating blocks (72) on the same side, two ends of the second torsion spring (73) on the lower side are respectively connected with the fourth fixing rods (71) and the third rotating blocks (75) on the same side, and the second torsion spring (73) on the lower side is respectively connected with the outer frame (1) and the third rotating blocks (75) on the same side;
the second sponge block (74), the second rotating block (72) and the third rotating block (75) are respectively provided with the second sponge block (74) in a rotating way;
the second sponge block (74) is wound with two third torsion springs (76), the number of the third torsion springs (76) is eight, two ends of the third torsion spring (76) on the upper side are respectively connected with the second rotating block (72) and the second sponge block (74) on the same side, and two ends of the third torsion spring (76) on the lower side are respectively connected with the third rotating block (75) and the second sponge block (74) on the same side.
5. The leg medicine spraying device for the burn department according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a pressing mechanism (8), wherein the pressing mechanism (8) comprises:
the upper side and the lower side of the outer frame (1) are provided with second fixed blocks (81);
the two second fixed blocks (81) are both provided with the pressing blocks (82) in a sliding manner, the pressing blocks (82) are in contact with the second rotating block (72), and the pressing blocks (82) are in contact with the third rotating block (75);
the sixth springs (83) are wound on the two pressing blocks (82), and two ends of each sixth spring (83) are respectively connected with the second fixing block (81) and the corresponding pressing block (82);
the fourth rotating blocks (84) are rotatably arranged on the two second fixed blocks (81), and the fourth rotating blocks (84) are connected with the pressing blocks (82) on the same side in a sliding manner;
and the connecting rods (85) are arranged on the two fourth rotating blocks (84), and the connecting rods (85) are in contact with the second sliding blocks (511).
6. The leg medicine spraying device for the burn department according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a protection mechanism (9), wherein the protection mechanism (9) comprises:
the first fixing ring (91) is arranged on the outer frame (1);
a second fixing ring (94), wherein the outer frame (1) is provided with the second fixing ring (94);
four third sponge blocks (93) are arranged between the second fixing ring (94) and the first fixing ring (91) in a sliding manner;
the first fixing ring (91) is wound with four seventh springs (92), and two ends of each seventh spring (92) are respectively connected with the first fixing ring (91) and the third sponge block (93);
the second fixing ring (94) is wound with four eighth springs (95), and two ends of each eighth spring (95) are respectively connected with the second fixing ring (94) and the third sponge block (93);
the upper side and the lower side of the outer frame (1) are both provided with a sliding groove (96);
two fifth fixing rods (97) are arranged on the sliding groove (96) in a sliding mode, the fifth fixing rods (97) are fixedly connected with a third sponge block (93) on the same side, and the fifth fixing rods (97) are matched with the pressing block (82) on the same side;
and two fourth sponge blocks (98) are arranged between the first fixing ring (91) and the second fixing ring (94).
CN202110370933.XA 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 Leg medicine spraying device for burn department Active CN113209461B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110370933.XA CN113209461B (en) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 Leg medicine spraying device for burn department

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110370933.XA CN113209461B (en) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 Leg medicine spraying device for burn department

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CN113209461B true CN113209461B (en) 2022-12-13

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114432067B (en) * 2022-01-11 2024-04-26 南京鑫优伟健康医疗科技有限公司 Even sprinkler of shank portion medicine
CN114870228B (en) * 2022-04-15 2023-09-08 南京善若网络科技有限公司 Burn branch of academic or vocational study leg portion medicine spraying device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108837210B (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-07-28 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Orthopedics nursing belt cleaning device
CN110236847B (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-05-04 刘冬 Device of changing dressings is washd to department of general surgery's nursing shank
CN211461508U (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-09-11 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Multifunctional cleaning device for burn patients
CN110743096B (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-11-26 山东康昂生物科技有限公司 Foot injury treatment rehabilitation machine
CN111317620B (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-12-10 济宁市第一人民医院 Nursing bracket that burn branch of academic or vocational study used
CN212439232U (en) * 2020-04-25 2021-02-02 延安大学附属医院 Burn device of changing dressings

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