CN113208724B - Multifunctional pencil with electric knife - Google Patents
Multifunctional pencil with electric knife Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113208724B CN113208724B CN202110627003.8A CN202110627003A CN113208724B CN 113208724 B CN113208724 B CN 113208724B CN 202110627003 A CN202110627003 A CN 202110627003A CN 113208724 B CN113208724 B CN 113208724B
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- Prior art keywords
- hollow
- guide rail
- smoking
- telescopic
- sleeve
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- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009297 electrocoagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015943 Eye inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010927 Mucositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B18/1477—Needle-like probes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B2018/1405—Electrodes having a specific shape
- A61B2018/1425—Needle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2218/00—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2218/001—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
- A61B2218/007—Aspiration
- A61B2218/008—Aspiration for smoke evacuation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional pencil, includes lower cover (12), upper cover (5), PCB board subassembly (8), wire (14), smoking hose (15), hose connector (16), and PCB board subassembly installation location is in lower cover or upper cover, wire and PCB board subassembly electrical connection, hose connector installs between lower cover, upper cover, and the one end and the hose connector of smoking hose link to each other, characterized by: a hollow guide rail (11) is arranged between the lower cover (12) and the upper cover (5), a telescopic pipe (10) is sleeved on the hollow guide rail (11), and a locking sleeve (4) is sleeved on the telescopic pipe (10); the telescopic end of the telescopic tube (10) is connected with one end of the smoking guide sleeve (17); the electrode fixing clamp (9) is arranged in the smoking guide sleeve (17) and is electrically connected with the telescopic tube (10), the electrode tip (1) is inserted in the electrode fixing clamp (9) and is electrically connected, and the needle tip sheath (2) is arranged on the smoking guide sleeve (17). The cutter head is safe, adjustable in length and wide in application range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to an electrotome pen, and specifically relates to a multifunctional electrotome with a surgical knife handle capable of being extended and simultaneously having the functions of smoking, tool bit replacement and the like.
Background
Clinical surgery is a complex and serious treatment technique, and when a conventional scalpel is used, bleeding is often caused at the affected part. Advances in technology have led to electrosurgery being used in today's surgical procedures and being increasingly accepted by doctors and patients. But the surgical smoke generated in the surgical process brings serious health hidden trouble to the medical staff. Surgical smoke refers to gaseous substances generated during surgery, also known as aerosols, glowing smoke, diathermy plumes, etc., that are formed during surgery by the destruction and vaporization of tissue proteins and fat by high frequency electrocautery knives. The surgical smoke not only obstructs the view of the operator, but also releases toxic and harmful substances into the air. Can cause symptoms such as headache, eye and mucosa inflammation and the like of operating room personnel, and can also cause long-term potential harm to human health.
Surgical smoke consists of 95% water or steam and 5% cell debris in the form of particles. However, it is these 5% less particles that cause serious harm to human health from surgical smoke, and these particles mainly contain the following components: blood and tissue fragments, harmful chemical components, active viruses, active cells, inactive particles, substances inducing mutation, and the like. A large number of medical personnel are exposed to surgical smoke, including surgeons, nurses, anesthesiologists, and the like. In addition, doctors often replace the ablation electrode head according to different operation depths in operation, so that operation time is prolonged, and risks and psychological burden of infection can be increased for patients. In order to reduce the harm of the operation smoke to the medical staff, ensure the health and safety of the medical staff and patients, provide a healthy environment for the operation room work of the medical staff, and promote the physical and mental health of the staff in the operation room. We decide to develop the electrode for ablation of electrosurgery with the functions of smoke sucking, smoke exhausting and telescoping.
The prior art has the following disadvantages:
1. the needle tip is unprotected and a very sharp needle tip is likely to injure a doctor or a patient
2. Because the ablation electrode tip and the smoke tube are integrated, the ablation electrode tip cannot be replaced,
3. Has simple smoking function, and the fixed length can not be adjusted to seriously affect the operation.
Accordingly, there is a need for an improved handle arrangement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to design a multifunctional electric knife pen aiming at the problems that the existing electric knife is single in function, fixed in length, inconvenient to replace a knife head, unprotected and easy to cause accidental injury.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
The utility model provides a multifunctional pencil, includes lower cover 12, upper cover 5, PCB board subassembly 8, wire 14, smoking hose 15, hose connection 16, and PCB board subassembly 8 installs the location in lower cover 12 or upper cover 5, and wire 14 is connected with PCB board subassembly 8 electricity, and hose connection 16 installs between lower cover 12, upper cover 5, and the one end of smoking hose 15 links to each other with hose connection 16, characterized by: a hollow guide rail 11 is arranged between the lower cover 12 and the upper cover 5, one end of the hollow guide rail 11 is inserted into a hose connector 16, the PCB assembly 8 is electrically connected with the hollow guide rail 11, a telescopic pipe 10 is sleeved on the hollow guide rail 11, a locking sleeve 4 is sleeved on the telescopic pipe 10, the locking sleeve 4 is screwed on the threaded ends of the lower cover 12 and the upper cover 5, and an elastic blade 4-1 in the locking sleeve 4 is tightly pressed on the telescopic pipe 10 to realize positioning of the telescopic pipe 10; the telescopic end of the telescopic pipe 10 is connected with one end of a smoking guide sleeve 17, the other end of the smoking guide sleeve 17 is a smoke inlet, and smoke generated in the working process of the electric knife enters a smoking hose 15 through the smoking guide sleeve 17, the telescopic pipe 10 and the hollow guide rail 11; the electrode fixing clamp 9 is arranged in the smoking guide sleeve 17 and is electrically connected with the telescopic tube 10, the electrode head 1 is inserted in the electrode fixing clamp 9 and is electrically connected, the lead 14 sends commercial power into the PCB assembly 8, and the PCB assembly 8 sends an electric signal into the electrode head 1 through the hollow guide rail 11, the telescopic tube 10 and the electrode fixing clamp 9 under the control of the control button; the smoke absorbing guide sleeve 17 is provided with the needle tip sheath 2, the needle tip sheath 2 is provided with the flexible rubber sleeve 3, the friction protrusion 3-1 in the flexible rubber sleeve 3 passes through the opening on the needle tip sheath 2 to be contacted with the surface of the smoke absorbing guide sleeve 17 to generate friction force required for positioning the needle tip sheath 2 on the smoke absorbing guide sleeve 17, the flexible rubber sleeve 3 is pushed, the needle tip sheath 2 can be driven to move along the smoke absorbing guide sleeve 17 by a set distance against the friction force, so that the closed end of the electrode head 1 extends out of the needle tip sheath 2 in the working state, and the non-working state is positioned in the needle tip sheath 2.
The control buttons comprise a cutting button 6 and an electrocoagulation button 7.
The hollow guide rail 11 is a hollow round pipe, a hollow square pipe or a hollow triangular pipe, and the telescopic pipe 10 is a matched hollow round pipe, hollow square pipe or hollow triangular pipe; when the hollow guide rail 11 is a hollow round tube, the locking sleeve 4 is loosened, and the telescopic tube 10 can be placed around the hollow guide rail 11 for 360 degrees.
The friction protrusions 3-1 are arranged in single or multiple circles along the flexible rubber sleeve 3, and the number of each circle is at least 3.
The upper cover 5 is provided with a clamping structure for clamping the PCB assembly 8 and a clamping groove structure 5-1 for clamping the wire 14.
The clamping groove structure 5-1 is composed of three cards, each card is provided with an opening for a lead to pass through, and the opening of the middle card and the openings of the other two cards are not in the same straight line. And the depth of the opening is greater than the diameter of the wire.
The telescopic pipe 10 is sleeved with a limiting piece 18, one end of the limiting piece 18 is contacted and abutted with a bulge at the end part of the telescopic pipe 10, the other end of the limiting piece is contacted and abutted with a boss surface 12-3 in the lower cover 12, and a boss 18-2 on the limiting piece 18 is clamped between a front half boss 12-1 and a right half boss 12-2 in the lower cover 12; the telescopic tube 10 cannot move along the hollow rail 11 under the action of the stop 18. The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can simultaneously give consideration to smoking, protecting the ablation electrode needle point, protecting patients and doctors, and adjusting working length according to requirements, thereby not only reducing the harm of surgical smoke to medical staff, but also bringing clearer surgical field for surgical operators and creating more and better operating environment for surgery; meanwhile, repeated replacement steps of the instrument are reduced, and the operation time is shortened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in a contracted state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the tool bit of the present invention in an extended state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the needle tip protection device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the locking sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower cover of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the non-telescoping structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a limiting member used in the non-telescopic structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Embodiment one.
As shown in fig. 1-6.
A multifunctional pencil comprises a lower cover 12, an upper cover 5, a PCB assembly 8, a wire 14, a smoking hose 15 and a hose connector 16, wherein the PCB assembly 8 is arranged and positioned in the lower cover 12 or the upper cover 5 as shown in figure 1, the wire 14 is electrically connected with the PCB assembly 8, the hose connector 16 is arranged between the lower cover 12 and the upper cover 5, one end of the smoking hose 15 is connected with the hose connector 16, a hollow guide rail 11 is arranged between the lower cover 12 and the upper cover 5, one end of the hollow guide rail 11 is inserted into the hose connector 16, the PCB assembly 8 is electrically connected with the hollow guide rail 11, a telescopic pipe 10 is sleeved on the hollow guide rail 11, a locking sleeve 4 is sleeved on the telescopic pipe 10, the locking sleeve 4 is screwed on threaded ends of the lower cover 12 and the upper cover 5, and an elastic blade 4-1 (figure 4) in the locking sleeve 4 is tightly pressed on the telescopic pipe 10 to realize positioning of the telescopic pipe 10 as shown in figure 2; the telescopic end of the telescopic pipe 10 is connected with one end of a smoking guide sleeve 17, the other end of the smoking guide sleeve 17 is a smoke inlet, and smoke generated in the working process of the electric knife enters a smoking hose 15 through the smoking guide sleeve 17, the telescopic pipe 10 and the hollow guide rail 11; the electrode fixing clamp 9 is arranged in the smoking guide sleeve 17 and is electrically connected with the telescopic tube 10, the electrode head 1 is inserted in the electrode fixing clamp 9 and is electrically connected, the lead 14 sends commercial power into the PCB assembly 8, and the PCB assembly 8 is controlled to push buttons (comprising the cutting button 6 and the electrocoagulation button 7). The electric signal is sent into the electrode head 1 through the hollow guide rail 11, the telescopic pipe 10 and the electrode fixing clamp 9 under the control of (a); the smoke absorbing guide sleeve 17 is provided with a needle tip shield 2 (shown in figure 3), the needle tip shield 2 is provided with a flexible rubber sleeve 3, friction protrusions 3-1 in the flexible rubber sleeve 3 penetrate through openings in the needle tip shield 2 to be in contact with the surface of the smoke absorbing guide sleeve 17 to generate friction force required for positioning the needle tip shield 2 on the smoke absorbing guide sleeve 17, and the friction protrusions 3-1 are arranged in single rings or multiple rings along the flexible rubber sleeve 3, and the number of each ring is at least 3. The flexible rubber sleeve 3 is pushed, the needle tip shield 2 can be driven to move along the smoking guide sleeve 17 by a set distance by overcoming friction force, so that the closing end of the electrode head 1 extends out of the needle tip shield 2 in a working state, and the non-working state is positioned in the needle tip shield 2. The upper cover 5 is provided with a clamping structure for clamping the PCB assembly 8 and a clamping groove structure 5-1 for clamping the wire 14, as shown in fig. 5. The clamping groove structure 5-1 is composed of three cards, each card is provided with an opening for a lead to pass through, and the opening of the middle card and the openings of the other two cards are not in the same straight line. And the depth of the opening is greater than the diameter of the wire. In the concrete implementation, the hollow guide rail 11 is a hollow round pipe, a hollow square pipe or a hollow triangular pipe, and the telescopic pipe 10 is a matched hollow round pipe, hollow square pipe or hollow triangular pipe; when the hollow guide rail 11 is a hollow round tube, the locking sleeve 4 is loosened, and the telescopic tube 10 can be placed around the hollow guide rail 11 for 360 degrees.
The details are as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional surgical electrode handle with the advantages of needle tip protection, smoking, telescoping and rotation comprises an electrode head 1, a needle tip sheath 2, a flexible rubber sleeve 3, a telescopic tube 10, an electrode fixing clamp 9, a locking piece 4, a hollow guide rail 11, a conductive elastic sheet 13, an upper cover 5, a cutting button 6, a coagulation button 7, a lower cover 12, a PCB board assembly 8, a wire 14, a smoking hose 15, a hose connector 16 and a smoking guide sleeve 17.
As shown in fig. 3, the needle tip shield comprises a flexible rubber sleeve 3 attached to a protecting device 2, wherein a protrusion 3-1 on the flexible rubber sleeve passes through a hole on the protecting device 2 and is in friction contact with the distal end part of a telescopic tube 10, and the protecting device is controlled to move forwards and backwards relative to the telescopic tube by friction force. The distal end of the needle tip shield 2 is the closest smoking site to the working cut or coagulation site. By adjusting the distance between the needle tip shield 2 relative to the working cutting or coagulation point, a better smoking result and an ideal surgical field of view is achieved. The distal opening of the needle tip shield forms a first portion of the lumen forming a smoke evacuation channel.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the telescopic tube 10 is constructed in a structure in which it is slidably extended with respect to the hollow rail 11. The distal end of the telescopic tube 10 is provided with a smoking guide sleeve 17; the smoke absorbing guide sleeve 17 is sleeved on the electrode fixing clamp 9 and is used for fixing the electrode fixing clamp; the outer surface of the telescopic pipe 10 is in friction contact with the elastic blade 4-1 of the locking piece 4, the locking piece 4 is connected to the lower cover through a thread device 4-2 on the locking piece, and the friction force between the elastic blade 4-1 inside the locking piece and the outer surface of the telescopic assembly 10 is controlled by adjusting the distance between the locking piece 4 and the opening at the far end of the lower cover 12, so that the stop of the telescopic assembly is adjusted and controlled. The adjusting mechanism is simple, reliable in performance and quite convenient to operate. A limit boss is provided at the proximal end of the telescopic tube 10 to limit the limit position of the telescopic tube. The telescopic tube 10 is internally injected or glued and embedded with an electrode fixing clamp 9, the electrode head 1 can be movably assembled at the far end of the electrode fixing clamp 9, the inner cavity of the telescopic tube forms two parts of a smoke exhaust channel, and the telescopic tube 10 can rotate 360 degrees around the axis of the telescopic tube.
The hollow guide rail 11 is provided with a hose joint 16 at the proximal end thereof, a smoke discharging hose 15 is arranged at the proximal end of the hose joint, the hollow guide rail 11 is mutually assembled and connected with the raised rib position 12-4 and the raised rib position 12-5 (shown in figure 6) on the lower cover 12 through a clamping groove on the hose joint 16 arranged on the hollow guide rail 11, and the inner cavity of the hollow guide rail 11 forms a main smoke discharging channel. The telescopic tube 10 attached thereto can be moved axially back and forth along the hollow guide rail 11; the outer surface of the hollow guide rail 11 is in elastic contact with the conductive spring 13, and the conductive spring 13 is welded or riveted on the PCB assembly 8.
The PCB assembly 8 is welded with a wire 14, and the other end of the wire 14 is provided with a standard plug connected with a high-frequency host. Thus, current can be connected onto the hollow guide rail 11 from the PCB through the conductive spring piece 13; since the outer surface of the hollow guide rail 11 is elastically in frictional contact with the inner surface of the electrode holder 9 embedded in the telescopic tube 10, current is supplied to the electrode holder 9 through the hollow guide rail 11.
The upper cover 5 is provided with a cutting button 6 and a coagulation button 7. The boss centers of the cutting button 6 and the coagulation button 7 are respectively overlapped with the centers of the two dome sheets on the PCB assembly 8. Cutting or coagulation is achieved by pressing. And the labyrinth wire clamping groove 5-1 is fixed on the upper cover 5, the labyrinth wire clamping groove 5-1 is formed by protruding ribs which are arranged in a staggered manner left and right or up and down at intervals, and the height of the protrusions is larger than the diameter of the wires.
Embodiment two.
As shown in fig. 6-8.
As shown in fig. 7, the multifunctional surgical electrode handle capable of protecting the needle tip and smoking comprises an electrode head 1, a needle tip sheath 2, a flexible rubber sleeve 3, a telescopic tube 10, an electrode fixing clamp 9, a locking piece 4, a hollow guide rail 11, a conductive elastic sheet 13, an upper cover 5, a cutting button 6, a coagulation button 7, a lower cover 12, a PCB (printed Circuit Board) assembly 8, a wire 14, a smoking hose 15, a hose joint 16, a smoking guide sleeve 17 and a limiting piece 18. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the telescopic tube 10 is fixed to the hollow rail 11 by means of a stop 18. The structure of the limiting member 18 is shown in fig. 8, the inner hole 18-1 of the limiting member 18 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic tube 10, the proximal end face 18-4 of the limiting member contacts with the boss limiting member 19 at the proximal end on the telescopic tube 10, the distal end face 18-3 contacts with the boss face 12-3 on the lower cover 12 (shown in fig. 6), and the boss 18-2 is clamped between the boss 12-1 and the boss 12-2 of the lower cover 12. The remainder is the same as in embodiment one.
The invention is not related in part to the same as or can be practiced with the prior art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a multifunctional pencil, including lower cover (12), upper cover (5), PCB board subassembly (8), wire (14), smoking hose (15), hose connector (16), PCB board subassembly (8) installation location is in lower cover (12) or upper cover (5), wire (14) and PCB board subassembly (8) electrical connection, hose connector (16) are installed between lower cover (12), upper cover (5), the one end and the hose connector (16) of smoking hose (15) link to each other, characterized by: a hollow guide rail (11) is arranged between the lower cover (12) and the upper cover (5), one end of the hollow guide rail (11) is inserted into a hose connector (16), the PCB assembly (8) is electrically connected with the hollow guide rail (11), a telescopic pipe (10) is sleeved on the hollow guide rail (11), a locking sleeve (4) is sleeved on the telescopic pipe (10), the locking sleeve (4) is rotatably arranged on threaded ends of the lower cover (12) and the upper cover (5), and an elastic blade (4-1) in the locking sleeve (4) is tightly pressed on the telescopic pipe (10) to realize positioning of the telescopic pipe (10); the telescopic end of the telescopic tube (10) is connected with one end of a smoking guide sleeve (17), the other end of the smoking guide sleeve (17) is a smoke inlet, and smoke generated in the working process of the electric knife pen enters a smoking hose (15) through the smoking guide sleeve (17), the telescopic tube (10) and a hollow guide rail (11); the electrode fixing clamp (9) is arranged in the smoking guide sleeve (17) and is electrically connected with the telescopic pipe (10), the electrode head (1) is inserted in the electrode fixing clamp (9) and is electrically connected, the lead (14) sends electricity into the PCB assembly (8), and the PCB assembly (8) sends an electric signal into the electrode head (1) through the hollow guide rail (11), the telescopic pipe (10) and the electrode fixing clamp (9) under the control of the control button; the smoke absorbing guide sleeve (17) is provided with a needle tip sheath (2), the needle tip sheath (2) is provided with a flexible rubber sleeve (3), a friction protrusion (3-1) in the flexible rubber sleeve (3) passes through an opening in the needle tip sheath (2) to be contacted with the surface of the smoke absorbing guide sleeve (17) to generate friction force required for positioning the needle tip sheath (2) on the smoke absorbing guide sleeve (17), the flexible rubber sleeve (3) is pushed to overcome the friction force to drive the needle tip sheath (2) to move along the smoke absorbing guide sleeve (17), the needle tip sheath (2) forms a first part of a smoke absorbing channel, the smoke absorbing guide sleeve (17) forms a second part of the smoke absorbing channel, the telescopic pipe (10) forms a third part of the smoke absorbing channel, and the hollow guide rail (11) forms a main smoke absorbing channel; the control button comprises a cutting button (6) and an electrocoagulation button (7); the hollow guide rail (11) is a hollow round pipe, a hollow square pipe or a hollow triangular pipe, and the telescopic pipe (10) is a hollow round pipe, a hollow square pipe or a hollow triangular pipe which are matched; when the hollow guide rail (11) is a hollow round pipe, the locking sleeve (4) is loosened, the telescopic pipe (10) can be placed around the hollow guide rail (11) for 360 degrees, and the telescopic pipe (10) can axially slide along the hollow guide rail (11).
2. The utility model provides a multifunctional pencil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the friction protrusions (3-1) are arranged in single or multiple circles along the flexible rubber sleeve (3), and the number of each circle is at least 3.
3. The utility model provides a multifunctional pencil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper cover (5) is provided with a clamping structure for clamping the PCB assembly (8) and a clamping groove structure (5-1) for clamping the electric wire (14).
4. A multi-functional pencil sharpener as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping groove structure (5-1) is composed of at least three cards, the middle card is arranged in a staggered mode along the two axial sides, the distance between every two cards is more than 1.5 times of the line diameter, openings on the two cards on the two most sides are on the same straight line, and the depth of each opening is larger than the diameter of a lead.
5. The utility model provides a multifunctional pencil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a limiting piece (18) is sleeved on the telescopic pipe (10), one end of the limiting piece (18) is contacted and abutted with a bulge at the end part of the telescopic pipe (10), the other end of the limiting piece is contacted and abutted with a bulge table surface (12-3) in the lower cover (12), and a bulge (18-2) on the limiting piece (18) is clamped between a front half bulge (12-1) and a right half bulge (12-2) in the lower cover (12); the telescopic tube (10) cannot move along the hollow guide rail (11) under the action of the limiting piece (18).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110627003.8A CN113208724B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Multifunctional pencil with electric knife |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110627003.8A CN113208724B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Multifunctional pencil with electric knife |
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CN113208724A CN113208724A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
CN113208724B true CN113208724B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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CN202110627003.8A Active CN113208724B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Multifunctional pencil with electric knife |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114041869B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2024-07-09 | 浙江舒友仪器设备股份有限公司 | Low-damage telescopic light source surgical electric scalpel |
CN115252110B (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2023-07-14 | 宝施医疗用品(深圳)有限公司 | Smoke-absorbing electric surgical knife with spiral flow guide |
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CN201375560Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-01-06 | 宝施医疗用品(深圳)有限公司 | Smoking electrotome pen |
CN201510348U (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-06-23 | 陈曦 | Novel high-frequency electric knife pen for surgery |
CN206659908U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-11-24 | 西南医科大学附属中医医院 | A kind of smog absorbs formula electrosurgical |
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CN111407399A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-14 | 南充市中心医院 | Scalable automatically cleaning electrotome pen |
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CN216876572U (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-07-05 | 江苏百宁盈创医疗科技有限公司 | Multifunctional electrotome pen |
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JP7152031B2 (en) * | 2016-10-05 | 2022-10-12 | アイ.シー. メディカル, インコーポレイテッド | Telescopic Electrosurgical Pencil Used in ESU Monopolar and Bipolar Modes |
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CN111407399A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-14 | 南充市中心医院 | Scalable automatically cleaning electrotome pen |
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