CN113207842A - Agricultural machine is with supplementary deinsectization device - Google Patents
Agricultural machine is with supplementary deinsectization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113207842A CN113207842A CN202110505552.8A CN202110505552A CN113207842A CN 113207842 A CN113207842 A CN 113207842A CN 202110505552 A CN202110505552 A CN 202110505552A CN 113207842 A CN113207842 A CN 113207842A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 47
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 45
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary deinsectization device for agricultural machinery, which comprises a drip irrigation mechanism and a base, and is characterized in that: the device comprises a base, a water wheel mechanism, a valve mechanism, a pesticide injection mechanism, a drip irrigation mechanism, a water wheel mechanism, a pressure spring, a pest leading box, a plurality of groups of pest leading lamps, a valve mechanism and a fixed shaft, wherein the water wheel mechanism is fixedly connected above the base, the pest leading mechanism is fixedly connected above the base, the pesticide injection mechanism is fixedly connected above the base and is connected with the pest leading mechanism through a pipeline, the pest leading mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the base, the pressure spring is fixedly connected above the water storage tank, the pest leading box is fixedly connected above the pressure spring, the pest leading lamps are arranged in the pest leading box, the valve mechanism comprises the fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the base.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an auxiliary deinsectization device for agricultural machinery.
Background
Drip irrigation equipment is an agricultural equipment that utilizes the pipeline to deliver water to the crop root through drill way or water dropper and carry out local irrigation, it is one of the most effective water conservation irrigation mode in arid area that lacks water, has higher water conservation yield-increasing effect, is applicable to fruit tree, vegetables and warmhouse booth irrigation, and high temperature arid area breeds the pest easily, but drip irrigation equipment does not have supporting deinsectization device at present, need manual deinsectization in addition, therefore, design practicality and a supporting auxiliary deinsectization device for agricultural machine with drip irrigation equipment are very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery to solve the problems of the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural machine is with supplementary deinsectization device, includes drip irrigation mechanism, base, its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with water wheel mechanism of base, the top fixedly connected with of base draws worm mechanism, the top fixedly connected with injection mechanism of base, drip irrigation mechanism and water wheel mechanism pipe connection, it is provided with valve mechanism to drip irrigation between mechanism and the water wheel mechanism, water wheel mechanism and draw worm mechanism pipe connection, injection mechanism and draw worm mechanism pipe connection.
According to the technical scheme, the insect attracting mechanism comprises the water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the base, a pressure spring is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the water storage tank, an insect attracting box is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the pressure spring, and a plurality of groups of insect attracting lamps are arranged inside the insect attracting box.
According to the technical scheme, the valve mechanism comprises a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the base, the outer circle of the fixed shaft is connected with a turbine in a rolling mode, the end face of the turbine is fixedly connected with a torsional spring, the torsional spring is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, the outer circle of the turbine is meshed with a valve, and the insect guiding box is fixedly connected with the turbine.
According to the technical scheme, the water wheel mechanism comprises an installation shaft and a shell, one end of the installation shaft is fixedly connected with a water wheel, the other end of the installation shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, blades are arranged around the water wheel, the pesticide injection mechanism comprises a pesticide storage box which is fixedly connected with a base, the upper end of the pesticide storage box is fixedly connected with a pesticide injection tension spring, the lower end of the pesticide injection tension spring is fixedly connected with a pesticide injection sealing ball, a lower pipeline of the pesticide storage box is connected with a balloon, the lower part of the balloon is fixedly connected with a push rod, the water outlet end of the balloon is fixedly connected with a pesticide spraying pressure spring, the other end of the pesticide spraying pressure spring is fixedly connected with a pesticide spraying sealing ball, a pesticide spray head is arranged above the pesticide introducing mechanism, the balloon is connected with a pesticide spray head pipeline, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a through hole, and the interior of the through hole is fixedly connected with a return spring, the return spring is movably connected with the push rod.
According to the technical scheme, the water outlet end of the water wheel mechanism is provided with the filter screen, the lower reaches of the water wheel mechanism are provided with the water outlet pipe, the lower end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the limiting spring, the upper side of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the one-way ball, the upper end of the insect attracting mechanism is provided with the water spray head, and the water spray head is connected with the water outlet pipe in a pipeline mode.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom of the insect attracting box is provided with the through hole, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with the liquid leaking hole, and the liquid leaking hole is connected with the water wheel mechanism pipeline.
According to the technical scheme, the end part of the blade is provided with the collecting groove, the end part of the blade is provided with the water leakage hole, the inside of the water wheel is provided with the cavity, the outer circle of the mounting shaft is connected with the fixing sleeve in a rolling manner, and the mounting shaft and the inside of the fixing sleeve are both provided with the cavity.
According to the technical scheme, the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the piston is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring, the steel rope is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston, the pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, the steel rope is in rolling connection with the turbine, and the steel rope is in rolling connection with the pulley.
According to the technical scheme, the back of the blade is provided with a groove, and the inside of the groove is fixedly connected with the active carbon.
According to the technical scheme, the blades are made of aluminum alloy.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: in the invention, the raw materials are mixed,
(1) through being provided with turbine and valve, along with drawing the continuous gathering of worm incasement pest, its position also is moving down ceaselessly, because turbine and drawing worm case fixed connection, draw worm case move down and drive turbine and do anticlockwise rotation around the fixed axle, and drive the valve that is connected with the turbine meshing up, the pipeline that originally was stopped up by the valve is opened, make drip irrigation mechanism and turbine mechanism be linked together, thereby reached and relied on the increase of drawing worm case weight and do the automatic purpose of opening the valve, the rotation of turbine drives the torsional spring rotation, after drawing worm incasement pest by the clearance, its weight also diminishes slowly, the slow rebound under the drive of pressure spring, drive turbine and do clockwise rotation around the fixed axle, simultaneously under the effect of torsional spring restoring force, more fast recover initial position, under the drive of turbine, the valve also slowly moves down till the closure, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically closing the valve by depending on the reduction of the weight of the insect leading box;
(2) by arranging the water wheel mechanism and the pesticide injection mechanism, when the valve is opened, water in the drip irrigation mechanism enters the water wheel mechanism through the pipeline and falls on blades of the water wheel to drive the water wheel to rotate anticlockwise, the cam also rotates anticlockwise along with the rotation of the water wheel and slowly contacts with the push rod to drive the push rod to move up and down, the balloon is extruded at the same time, the pesticide injection sealing ball moves up and is sealed under the action of water pressure along with the extrusion of the balloon, when the highest point of the cam is in contact with the push rod, the force for extruding the balloon reaches the maximum value, the pressure generated at the moment is enough to push away the pesticide spraying sealing ball and compress the pesticide spraying pressure spring, the pipeline leading to the pesticide spray head is communicated at the moment, and pesticide is sprayed in the pesticide guide box through the pesticide spray head to achieve the purpose of killing pests;
(3) through being provided with the collecting vat, when the blade rotates, the collecting vat and the water contact of its bottom setting, the inside that the pest corpse of aquatic enters into the blade through the collecting vat, along with the rotation of blade, the moisture major part that gets into together is discharged through the hole that leaks, and a large amount of pest corpses and a small amount of water are because the effect of gravity enter into the inside of water wheels to enter into the sewage pipes through the cavity of installation axle and the inside setting of fixed cover, thereby reach water-purifying quality, environmental protection's purpose.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drug injection structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a drip irrigation mechanism; 2. a base; 3. a water turbine mechanism; 301. a water wheel; 302. a cam; 303. installing a shaft; 304. fixing a sleeve; 305. a housing; 306. a blade; 307. collecting tank; 308. a water leakage hole; 309. activated carbon; 310. a groove; 4. a drug injection mechanism; 401. a medicine storage box; 402. a drug injection tension spring; 403. injecting medicine and sealing the ball; 404. a push rod; 405. a return spring; 406. a balloon; 407. a medicine spray head; 408. spraying a pesticide sealing ball; 409. spraying a pressure spring; 5. a pest attracting mechanism; 501. a water spray head; 502. an insect attracting lamp; 503. a pest attracting box; 504. a pressure spring; 505. a water storage tank; 6. a valve mechanism; 601. a valve; 602. a turbine; 603. a fixed shaft; 604. a torsion spring; 7. a one-way ball; 8. a limiting spring; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a steel cord; 11. a piston; 12. a spring; 13. a pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural machine is with supplementary deinsectization device, includes drip irrigation mechanism 1, base 2, its characterized in that: the water wheel mechanism 3 is fixedly connected above the base 2, the insect guide mechanism 5 is fixedly connected above the base 2, the pesticide injection mechanism 4 is fixedly connected above the base 2, the drip irrigation mechanism 1 is in pipeline connection with the water wheel mechanism 3, the valve mechanism 6 is arranged between the drip irrigation mechanism 1 and the water wheel mechanism 3, the water wheel mechanism 3 is in pipeline connection with the insect guide mechanism 5, the pesticide injection mechanism 4 is in pipeline connection with the insect guide mechanism 5, when crops are irrigated by using the drip irrigation mechanism 1, water flows in the pipeline in a circulating mode, if pests grow on the crops at the moment, the pests are attracted and gathered through the insect guide mechanism 5 to prevent the pests from continuously damaging the crops, when the pests gather to a certain degree in the insect guide mechanism 5, because the weight of the insect guide mechanism 5 is increased, the valve mechanism 6 is slowly opened, at the moment, water in the pipeline enters the water wheel mechanism 3 through the valve mechanism 6, under the driving of the water wheel mechanism 6, the pesticide injection mechanism 4 sprays liquid pesticide into the pest guide mechanism 5 once at intervals to achieve the purpose of killing pests, when enough pests are killed, the weight of the pest guide mechanism 5 is increased to a certain value, the water flow in the water wheel mechanism 3 is also increased to a certain strength, so that the pest guide mechanism 5 is driven to carry out self-cleaning, and the cleaned liquid flows back to the water wheel mechanism 3 and is recycled, thereby achieving the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection;
the insect guiding mechanism 5 comprises a water storage tank 505, the water storage tank 505 is fixedly connected with the base 2, a pressure spring 504 is fixedly connected above the water storage tank 505, an insect guiding box 503 is fixedly connected above the pressure spring 504, a plurality of groups of insect guiding lamps 502 are arranged inside the insect guiding box 503, when pests are bred on crops, a large number of pests are gathered together through the insect guiding lamps 502 arranged in the insect guiding box 503 according to phototaxis of the pests, and the purpose of gathering the pests is achieved;
the valve mechanism 6 comprises a fixed shaft 603, the fixed shaft 603 is fixedly connected with the base 2, the outer circle of the fixed shaft 603 is connected with a turbine 602 in a rolling way, the end surface of the turbine 602 is fixedly connected with a torsion spring 604, the torsion spring 604 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 603, the outer circle of the turbine 602 is engaged with a valve 601, the insect leading box 503 is fixedly connected with the turbine 602, the weight of the insect leading box 503 is continuously increased along with the continuous accumulation of pests in the insect leading box 503, the position of the insect leading box is continuously moved downwards and compresses a pressure spring 504 fixedly connected with the insect leading box 503, because the turbine 602 is fixedly connected with the insect leading box 503, the insect leading box 503 is moved downwards to drive the turbine 602 to rotate anticlockwise around the fixed shaft 603, and drive the valve 601 engaged with the turbine 602 to move upwards, the pipeline which is originally blocked by the valve 601 is opened, so that the mechanism 1 is communicated with the water wheel mechanism 3, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically opening the valve depending on the weight increase of the insect leading box, the rotation of the turbine 602 drives the torsion spring 604 to rotate, when the pest in the pest attracting box 503 is cleaned up, the weight of the pest is also gradually reduced, the pest is driven by the compression spring 504 to move upwards slowly to drive the turbine 602 to rotate clockwise around the fixed shaft 603, meanwhile, under the action of the restoring force of the torsion spring 604, the pest is quickly restored to the initial position, and under the drive of the turbine 602, the valve 601 also moves downwards slowly until being closed, so that the purpose of automatically closing the valve by means of the reduction of the weight of the pest attracting box is achieved;
the water wheel mechanism 3 comprises an installation shaft 303 and a shell 305, one end of the installation shaft 303 is fixedly connected with a water wheel 301, the other end of the installation shaft 303 is fixedly connected with a cam 302, blades 306 are arranged around the water wheel 301, the pesticide injection mechanism 4 comprises a pesticide box 401, the pesticide box 401 is fixedly connected with a base 2, the upper end of the pesticide box 401 is fixedly connected with a pesticide injection tension spring 402, the lower end of the pesticide injection tension spring 402 is fixedly connected with a pesticide injection sealing ball 403, the lower pipeline of the pesticide box 401 is connected with a balloon 406, the lower part of the balloon 406 is fixedly connected with a push rod 404, the water outlet end of the balloon 406 is fixedly connected with a pesticide spraying pressure spring 409, the other end of the pesticide spraying pressure spring 409 is fixedly connected with a pesticide spraying sealing ball 408, a pesticide spraying nozzle 407 is arranged above the pest-attracting mechanism 5, the balloon 406 is connected with the pesticide spraying nozzle 407 through a pipeline, the bottom of a water storage tank 505 is provided with a through hole, the inside of the through hole is fixedly connected with a return spring 405, and the return spring 405 is movably connected with the push rod 404, in an initial state, the liquid medicine in the medicine storage box 401 pushes the medicine injection sealing ball 403 open under the action of gravity and enters the balloon 406, at the moment, the balloon 406 is filled with the liquid medicine, but the pressure is not enough to push the medicine injection sealing ball 408 open, at the moment, the lower end of the push rod 404 is not contacted with the cam, when the valve 601 is opened, the water in the drip irrigation mechanism 1 enters the water wheel mechanism 3 through the pipeline and falls on the blade 306 of the water wheel 301, under the action of the water gravity, the blade 306 moves downwards and simultaneously drives the water wheel 301 to rotate anticlockwise, because the water wheel 301 is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft 303, the cam 302 is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft 303, along with the rotation of the water wheel 301, the cam 302 also rotates anticlockwise and slowly contacts with the push rod 404 and drives the push rod to move upwards and downwards, and simultaneously presses the balloon 406, along with the pressing of the balloon 406, the medicine injection sealing ball 406 moves upwards and is closed under the action of the water pressure, when the highest point of the cam 302 is contacted with the push rod 404, the force for extruding the balloon 406 reaches the maximum value, the generated pressure is enough to push away the spraying sealing ball 408 and compress the spraying pressure spring 409, the pipeline leading to the pesticide spray nozzle 407 is communicated at the moment, the liquid medicine is sprayed in the pest attracting box 503 through the pesticide spray nozzle 407, the purpose of killing pests is achieved, when the push rod 404 is separated from the cam 302, the liquid medicine returns to the initial state under the combined action of the restoring force of the spraying pressure spring 409, the restoring force of the pesticide injection tension spring 402 and the gravity of the liquid medicine, and the purpose of automatically and intermittently spraying the pesticide along with the rotation of the cam is achieved;
the water outlet end of the water wheel mechanism 3 is provided with a filter screen, the downstream of the water wheel mechanism 3 is provided with a water outlet pipe 9, the lower end of the water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring 8, a one-way ball 7 is fixedly connected above the limiting spring 8, the upper end of the insect-attracting mechanism 5 is provided with a water nozzle 501, the water nozzle 501 is in pipeline connection with the water outlet pipe 9, when the water level in the water wheel mechanism 3 is higher and higher, water flows out through the water outlet pipe 9 when reaching the height of the water outlet pipe 9, because the filter screen is arranged at the water outlet end of the water wheel mechanism 3, the water entering the water outlet pipe 9 is purified, in an initial state, the water in the water outlet pipe 9 flows back to the drip irrigation mechanism 1, a pipeline communicated with the water nozzle 501 is sealed by the one-way ball 7, as the dead bodies of pests in the insect-attracting box are more and more, the downward movement range is larger, the height of the valve 601 is larger and the water flow 503 sent into the water wheel mechanism 3 is larger and larger, the water wheel 301 is driven to rotate faster and faster, so that the water pressure in the water outlet pipe 9 is increased, when the pressure is high enough, the one-way ball 7 is pushed away and the limiting spring 8 is compressed, at the moment, a pipeline communicated with the water nozzle 501 is opened, water flow enters the insect guiding box 503 through the water nozzle 501, so that the corpse of pests is washed to the bottom, the purpose of cleaning is achieved, along with the reduction of the water pressure in the water outlet pipe 9, the one-way ball 7 returns to the initial position under the action of the limiting spring 8, and the purpose of automatically washing according to the weight of the insect guiding box is achieved;
the bottom of the insect leading box 503 is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the water storage tank 505 is provided with a liquid leakage hole, and the liquid leakage hole is connected with the water wheel mechanism 3 through a pipeline;
the end part of the blade 306 is provided with a collecting tank 307, the end part of the blade 306 is provided with a water leakage hole 308, the inside of the water wheel 301 is provided with a cavity, the excircle of the mounting shaft 303 is in rolling connection with a fixing sleeve 304, the insides of the mounting shaft 303 and the fixing sleeve 304 are both provided with cavities, when the blade 306 rotates, the collecting tank 307 arranged at the bottom end of the blade is contacted with water, pest corpses in the water enter the inside of the blade 306 through the collecting tank 307, along with the rotation of the blade 306, most of the entering water is discharged through the water leakage hole 308, a large amount of pest corpses and a small amount of water enter the inside of the water wheel 301 due to the action of gravity, and enter a sewage discharge pipeline through the cavities arranged inside the mounting shaft 303 and the fixing sleeve 304, so that the purposes of purifying water quality and protecting the environment are achieved;
the inner wall of the shell body 305 is fixedly connected with a spring 12, the upper end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected with a piston 11, the upper end of the piston 11 is fixedly connected with a steel rope 10, the outer wall of the shell body 305 is fixedly connected with a pulley 13, the steel rope 10 is in rolling connection with a turbine 602, the steel rope 10 is in rolling connection with the pulley 13, when the pests on crops are basically killed, the whole device also slowly stops running, at the moment, a large amount of accumulated water still exists in the water wheel mechanism 3, the turbine 602 is driven to rotate clockwise around a fixed shaft 603 along with the slow return of the pest guiding box 503 to the initial position, the steel rope 10 is tensioned, the steel rope 10 pulls the piston 11 to move upwards through the pulley 13, and simultaneously stretches the spring 12, so as to open the lower pipeline of the water wheel mechanism 3 and discharge sewage into a sewage discharge pipeline, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically clearing accumulated water, and meanwhile, the pulled piston 11 can prevent the blade 306 from continuing to rotate so as to achieve the purpose of limiting, when the device starts to work again, the lower pipeline of the water wheel mechanism 3 is sealed under the action of the restoring force of the spring 12, so that the effect of automatic sealing according to the working condition is achieved;
the back of the blade 306 is provided with a groove 310, the inside of the groove 310 is fixedly connected with active carbon 309, the recycled water not only contains the corpse of pests, but also harmful components such as pesticides, and the aim of purifying water quality can be achieved through the active carbon 309 fixed on the blade 306, so that secondary pollution of pesticides is avoided;
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine is with supplementary deinsectization device, includes drip irrigation mechanism (1), base (2), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with water wheel mechanism (3) of base (2), the top fixedly connected with of base (2) draws worm mechanism (5), the top fixedly connected with injection mechanism (4) of base (2), drip irrigation mechanism (1) and water wheel mechanism (3) pipe connection, it has valve mechanism (6) to drip irrigation to be provided with between mechanism (1) and water wheel mechanism (3), water wheel mechanism (3) and draw worm mechanism (5) pipe connection, injection mechanism (4) and draw worm mechanism (5) pipe connection.
2. An auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 1, wherein: draw worm mechanism (5) including catch basin (505), catch basin (505) and base (2) fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with pressure spring (504) of catch basin (505), the top fixedly connected with of pressure spring (504) draws worm case (503), the inside of drawing worm case (503) is provided with multiunit moth-killing lamp (502).
3. An auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 2, wherein: valve mechanism (6) are including fixed axle (603), fixed axle (603) and base (2) fixed connection, the excircle roll connection of fixed axle (603) has turbine (602), the terminal surface fixedly connected with torsional spring (604) of turbine (602), torsional spring (604) and fixed axle (603) fixed connection, turbine (602) excircle meshing is connected with valve (601), draw worm case (503) and turbine (602) fixed connection.
4. An auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 3, wherein: the water wheel mechanism (3) comprises an installation shaft (303) and a shell (305), one end of the installation shaft (303) is fixedly connected with a water wheel (301), the other end of the installation shaft (303) is fixedly connected with a cam (302), blades (306) are arranged around the water wheel (301), the medicine injection mechanism (4) comprises a medicine storage box (401), the medicine storage box (401) is fixedly connected with a base (2), the upper end of the medicine storage box (401) is fixedly connected with a medicine injection tension spring (402), the lower end of the medicine injection tension spring (402) is fixedly connected with a medicine injection sealing ball (403), the lower pipeline of the medicine storage box (401) is connected with a balloon (406), the lower part of the balloon (406) is fixedly connected with a push rod (404), the water outlet end of the balloon (406) is fixedly connected with a medicine spraying pressure spring (409), the other end of the medicine spraying pressure spring (408) is fixedly connected with a medicine spraying sealing ball (408), draw the top of worm mechanism (5) to be provided with medicine shower nozzle (407), sacculus (406) and medicine shower nozzle (407) pipe connection, the bottom of catch basin (505) is provided with the through-hole, the inside fixedly connected with of through-hole restores spring (405), restore spring (405) and push rod (404) swing joint.
5. An auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 4, wherein: the water outlet end of the water wheel mechanism (3) is provided with a filter screen, the downstream of the water wheel mechanism (3) is provided with a water outlet pipe (9), a lower end fixedly connected with limiting spring (8) of the water outlet pipe (9), an one-way ball (7) fixedly connected with the upper side of the limiting spring (8), the upper end of the insect guide mechanism (5) is provided with a water nozzle (501), and the water nozzle (501) is connected with the water outlet pipe (9) through a pipeline.
6. An auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the insect leading box (503) is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the water storage tank (505) is provided with a liquid leakage hole, and the liquid leakage hole is connected with a pipeline of the water wheel mechanism (3).
7. An auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 6, wherein: the tip of blade (306) is provided with collecting vat (307), the tip of blade (306) is provided with hole (308) that leaks, the inside of waterwheel (301) is provided with the cavity, the excircle roll connection of installation axle (303) has fixed cover (304), the inside of installation axle (303) and fixed cover (304) all is provided with the cavity.
8. An auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 7, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with spring (12) of casing (305), the upper end fixedly connected with piston (11) of spring (12), the upper end fixedly connected with steel cable (10) of piston (11), the outer wall fixedly connected with pulley (13) of casing (305), steel cable (10) and turbine (602) roll connection, steel cable (10) and pulley (13) roll connection.
9. An auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 8, wherein: the back of the blade (306) is provided with a groove (310), and the inside of the groove (310) is fixedly connected with activated carbon (309).
10. An auxiliary insect-killing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 9, wherein: the blades (306) are made of aluminum alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110505552.8A CN113207842A (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Agricultural machine is with supplementary deinsectization device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110505552.8A CN113207842A (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Agricultural machine is with supplementary deinsectization device |
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| CN113207842A true CN113207842A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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| CN202110505552.8A Withdrawn CN113207842A (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Agricultural machine is with supplementary deinsectization device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115399302A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-11-29 | 罗甸县药茶产业发展中心 | Automatic deinsectization equipment and method for organic tea garden management |
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2021
- 2021-05-10 CN CN202110505552.8A patent/CN113207842A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115399302A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-11-29 | 罗甸县药茶产业发展中心 | Automatic deinsectization equipment and method for organic tea garden management |
| CN115399302B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-06-06 | 罗甸县药茶产业发展中心 | Automatic deinsectization equipment and method for organic tea garden management |
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Application publication date: 20210806 |
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