CN113207751B - Food filling equipment for family farm - Google Patents
Food filling equipment for family farm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113207751B CN113207751B CN202110551888.8A CN202110551888A CN113207751B CN 113207751 B CN113207751 B CN 113207751B CN 202110551888 A CN202110551888 A CN 202110551888A CN 113207751 B CN113207751 B CN 113207751B
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- Prior art keywords
- loading frame
- plate
- feeding
- goose
- duck
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 abstract description 51
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 abstract description 48
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/06—Cramming appliances, e.g. helical force-feeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of food-filling equipment, and particularly discloses food-filling equipment for a family farm, which comprises a loading frame and a feeding mechanism arranged at the upper part of the loading frame, wherein a storage box for placing poultry is arranged outside one end of the loading frame, a movable pushing mechanism is arranged at one end of the interior of the loading frame, which is far away from the storage box, and a separation mechanism for separating poultry cages is detachably arranged on one side of the loading frame. A plurality of presses the clamp plate to press down on the body of duck or goose under return spring's effect for duck or goose are difficult for disorderly moving in the inside of depositing the case, keep better stability, need not the staff and carry out manual fixed to duck or goose, can accomplish alone and fill the food operation. The staff only need insert the mouth pipe in the mouth of duck or goose, and the pay-off cylinder operation is filled into the internal with food of duck or goose. Do not influence the duck or the goose business turn over deposits the case, also can not cause the damage to the body of duck or goose, and the security is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a food filling device, in particular to a food filling device for a family farm, and belongs to the field of food filling devices.
Background
The Langde goose is also called southwest gray goose, is native to Langde province of Beisbushan in southwest France, and is a world-known special variety for fat liver. In order to produce fatty livers, domestic farms usually breed geese or ducks in batches, and in order to accelerate the growth of the fatty livers, the geese or the ducks need to be actively fed by feeding equipment so as to absorb more nutrients.
The existing food filling equipment is simple, and food is fed into the bodies of the geese or the ducks through the feeding cylinder and the pipeline. The goose or duck that snatchs in-process of food filling needs to carry out manual fixed to it, because goose or duck are moved by surprise after snatching easily, cause adverse effect to subsequent food filling, have reduced the efficiency of food filling. One worker is difficult to finish the food filling work independently, and the goose or the duck is easy to fall off and escape out of the cage in the food filling process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a food filling device for a family farm.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a farm of family is with food filling equipment, includes the feeding mechanism of loading frame and its upper portion installation, the one end externally mounted of loading frame has the case of depositing that is used for placing the poultry, and the inside of loading frame is kept away from to deposit case one end and is installed mobilizable pushing equipment, and one side detachable of loading frame installs the partition mechanism who is used for separating the birds cage.
Deposit the internally mounted of case and have the loading board that can reciprocate, the loading board is netted setting, the top inner wall of depositing the case rotates and installs a plurality of according to the clamp plate, the inside lower extreme that is according to the clamp plate is cavity setting and is provided with a plurality of hole for water spraying according to the below of clamp plate, load the below of frame and install the bin, the inside of bin is divided into water purification case and sewage case, the play water end of the inside water pump of water purification case passes through inlet tube and a plurality of and presses the hollow end through connection of clamp plate below, the sewage case passes through the drain pipe and deposits case through connection, the inside bottom of depositing the case is installed and is used for controlling opening of water pump and stop the switch, stop and stop the switch and receive the back water pump operation work of pressing of loading board.
Optionally, vertical supporting spring of installing between the inside bottom of both sides below tip of loading board and the case of depositing, and deposit the equal vertical sliding tray that is provided with of both sides inner wall of case, the both sides of loading board all are connected with spacing slide, and spacing slide slidable mounting is in the inside of sliding tray.
Optionally, a plurality of end grooves for installing the pressing plate are formed in the upper portion of the inner wall of the storage box, the top of the pressing plate is rotatably installed in the end grooves through pin shafts, and return springs are installed at the connecting positions of the pin shafts and the end grooves.
Optionally, the separating mechanism comprises a cross rod, a partition is mounted at the bottom of the cross rod, and the top of the partition is connected with the cross rod through a plurality of bolts.
Optionally, the support is installed in the one end rotation of horizontal pole towards the bin, and the horizontal pole can rotate in vertical direction, and the one end that the horizontal pole was kept away from to the support is connected with the inserted bar, and the top both sides wall that loads the frame all is provided with the jack of a plurality of and inserted bar looks adaptation, and the inserted bar passes through the jack and loads the frame installation of pegging graft.
Optionally, pushing equipment includes the pushing plate at top and the scraper blade of its bottom connection, and the scraper blade can reciprocate in the bottom of pushing plate, and the bottom of scraper blade and the inside bottom butt of bin, and pushing plate and scraper blade can be in the inside of loading the frame to the other end removal.
Optionally, a plurality of first elastic telescopic columns are vertically installed between the top of the scraper and the bottom of the push plate, and an elastic folding sheath is further installed between the bottom of the push plate and the top of the scraper.
Optionally, a plurality of second elastic telescopic columns are horizontally arranged between one side of the pushing plate and one end, far away from the storage box, of the storage box, the top of one end, far away from the storage box, of the loading frame is rotatably provided with a buckling plate used for clamping the pushing plate, and the buckling plate is arranged in an L shape.
Optionally, feed and eat the mechanism and include feeding cylinder, conveyer pipe and feeding hose, feeding cylinder installs on the bottom plate, and the both ends of bottom plate all through screw rod and the top both sides demountable installation who loads the frame, feeding cylinder extends to the inside that loads the frame, the bottom of conveyer pipe is connected with the pay-off end of feeding cylinder below, and feeding hose's one end and the top through connection of conveyer pipe, the bottom one end grafting of loading the frame is installed and is dismantled the closure plate.
Optionally, the other end of the feeding hose is connected with a conical inlet pipe, a limiting stop ring is sleeved at one end, close to the inlet pipe, of the outer wall of the feeding hose, a plurality of marking clamping rings are movably sleeved outside the feeding hose, the marking clamping rings are arranged on one side, away from the inlet pipe, of the limiting stop ring, and the marking clamping rings are made of rubber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the mechanism is separated in one side installation at the loading frame for in-process of eating by filling, the inside that the baffle can separate the birds cage, and then drives the duck or the goose that raise inside the birds cage to one end and concentrates, and the inside other end of birds cage is idle state. The duck or goose in same birds-shaped coop make things convenient for the staff to snatch after concentrating and eat by force outward, and the efficiency of snatching is higher, and the duck or goose after eating by force put into the inside idle end of birds-shaped coop, and then make the duck or goose of eating by force and not eating by force separately each other, and the staff can be quick distinguish the duck or goose of eating by force and not eating by force, can not cause the secondary to eat by force, can not repeatedly snatch at the snatching in-process, improves the rate of accuracy of eating by force. In use, the separating mechanism can be arranged on one side of the loading frame close to the poultry cage according to the position relation between the poultry cage and the loading frame, so that the separating mechanism adapts to different working requirements and improves adaptability. The clapboard can be replaced according to the size of the poultry cage, so that the effect of separating the clapboard is better.
2. Deposit the case through the setting for put into the inside of depositing the case after duck or goose snatch, the loading board is in the inside downstream of depositing the case, and a plurality of press the platen to press down on the body of duck or goose under return spring's effect, makes duck or goose be difficult for disturbing in the inside of depositing the case, keeps better stability, need not the staff and carries out manual fixing to duck or goose, can accomplish alone and fill the operation of eating. The staff only need insert the mouth pipe in the mouth of duck or goose, and the pay-off cylinder operation is filled into the internal with food of duck or goose. The pressing plate can rotate, does not influence the entering and exiting of ducks or geese to deposit the box, also can not cause damage to the bodies of the ducks or the geese, and has higher safety.
3. Set up the hole for water spraying through the below of pressing the clamp plate for it washes the body of duck or goose to fill in the hole for water spraying of a plurality of pressing the clamp plate below of food in-process, can wash its outside feather, makes outside feather cleaner, and the article of duck or goose is better mutually, and the feather can not be because of impurity adheres to the quality reduction. If in the hot environment, wash the body of duck or goose and can be favorable to the cooling, and then can make duck or goose can not be because of crowded heatstroke or the problem that takes place other epidemic diseases inside the poultry cage.
4. Through setting up the mark rand for in the food filling process, if the discovery has unusual duck or goose, can take out a mark rand cover on the neck of duck or goose from the pay-off hose, convenient food filling is accurate again after the back finds that has unusual duck or goose, discovery abnormal conditions that can be timely avoids further the expansion of problem. The square of the marking clamping ring is simply and quickly taken, and the marking clamping ring is not easy to lose outside the feeding hose. The ducks or the geese are not easy to move disorderly in the feeding process, and the marking clamp ring is more convenient and faster to assemble.
5. Through setting up pushing equipment for fill in the food in-process, the pushing plate can promote the food that loads the frame inside with the scraper blade of its bottom and concentrate to the feeding cylinder below, makes things convenient for the feeding cylinder can normally carry out the pay-off, need not the inside food of staff's manual stirring removal. And first flexible post promotes the scraper blade downwards, and the bottom of scraper blade can contact with the inside bottom of loading the frame, can be abundant strike off the food that adheres to the inside bottom of loading the frame, and the efficiency of striking off improves.
6. Through setting up detachable feeding mechanism for when the inside needs load different food of loading frame, avoid the adverse effect between the food. Can wash the inside of loading the frame before using, can dismantle the bottom plate from loading the frame during washing, and then make things convenient for taking out of feeding mechanism, load the frame and feed and eat the mechanism and wash more fully thoroughly. When cleaning, the plugging plate is pulled out outwards, so that sewage and impurities in the loading frame can be discharged outwards.
Drawings
To facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the pushing plate and the scraper.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the partition mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the loading board and the storage box of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of detail B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a pressing plate according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of detail A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. a drain pipe; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a plugging plate; 5. a storage box; 6. a feeding hose; 7. a base plate; 8. a delivery pipe; 9. a cross bar; 10. a feeding cylinder; 11. a buckle plate; 12. a push plate; 13. a loading frame; 14. an elastic folding sheath; 15. a first elastically stretchable column; 16. a squeegee; 17. a support; 18. a partition plate; 19. an end slot; 20. a carrier plate; 21. a limiting sliding plate; 22. a sliding groove; 23. a start-stop switch; 24. a support spring; 25. a second elastically stretchable column; 26. a pressing plate; 27. a water spray hole; 28. a marking collar; 29. and a limit stop ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described below clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a food-feeding device for a family farm comprises a loading frame 13 and a feeding mechanism installed on the upper portion of the loading frame 13, wherein a storage box 5 for holding poultry is installed on the outer portion of one end of the loading frame 13, a movable pushing mechanism is installed on the end, far away from the storage box 5, of the interior of the loading frame 13, and a separating mechanism for separating poultry cages is detachably installed on one side of the loading frame 13.
Deposit the internally mounted of case 5 and have loading board 20 that can reciprocate, loading board 20 is netted setting, the top inner wall of depositing case 5 rotates and installs a plurality of press plate 26, the inside lower extreme of press plate 26 is cavity setting and is provided with a plurality of hole for water spraying 27 according to the below of press plate 26, bin 1 is installed to the below of loading frame 13, bin 1's inside is divided into water purification case and sewage case, the play water end of the inside water pump of water purification case is through the cavity end through connection of inlet tube 3 with a plurality of press plate 26 below, the sewage case passes through drain pipe 2 and deposits case 5 through connection, the inside bottom of depositing case 5 is installed and is used for controlling opening of water pump and stop switch 23, stop switch 23 receives the back water pump operation work of pressing of loading board 20.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a supporting spring 24 is vertically arranged between the lower end parts of two sides of the bearing plate 20 and the bottom end inside the storage box 5, sliding grooves 22 are vertically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the storage box 5, limiting sliding plates 21 are connected to two sides of the bearing plate 20, the limiting sliding plates 21 are slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves 22, and the supporting spring 24 enables the bearing plate 20 to move downwards and automatically return upwards to the original position after losing pressure.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a plurality of end grooves 19 for installing the pressing plate 26 are arranged above the inner wall of the storage box 5, the top of the pressing plate 26 is rotatably installed inside the end grooves 19 through a pin shaft, and a return spring is installed at the joint of the pin shaft and the end grooves 19 and is convenient for the pressing plate 26 to press and limit the bodies of ducks or geese.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the separating mechanism comprises a cross rod 9, a separating plate 18 is arranged at the bottom of the cross rod 9, the top of the separating plate 18 is connected with the cross rod 9 through a plurality of bolts, and the separating plate 18 and the cross rod 9 can be detached and installed through the bolts, so that the subsequent replacement is convenient.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a support 17 is rotatably mounted at one end of the cross rod 9 facing the loading frame 13, the cross rod 9 can rotate in the vertical direction, an insertion rod is connected at one end of the support 17 far away from the cross rod 9, a plurality of insertion holes matched with the insertion rod are formed in two side walls above the loading frame 13, the insertion rod is inserted and mounted with the loading frame 13 through the insertion holes, and the support 17 facilitates the rotation of the cross rod 9 without influencing the movement of the loading frame 13.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate 12 at the top and a scraper 16 connected with the bottom of the pushing plate, the scraper 16 can move up and down at the bottom of the pushing plate 12, the bottom of the scraper 16 is abutted against the bottom end of the interior of the loading frame 13, the pushing plate 12 and the scraper 16 can move towards the other end in the interior of the loading frame 13, and the pushing plate 12 and the scraper 16 can push and clean food in the interior of the loading frame 13, so that the food can be fully utilized.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a plurality of first elastic telescopic columns 15 are vertically arranged between the top of the scraping plate 16 and the bottom of the pushing plate 12, an elastic folding sheath 14 is also arranged between the bottom of the pushing plate 12 and the top of the scraping plate 16, and the elastic folding sheath 14 can prevent food from passing between the pushing plate 12 and the scraping plate 16 and does not influence the vertical movement of the scraping plate 16.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a plurality of second elastic telescopic columns 25 are horizontally arranged between one side of the pushing plate 12 and one end, far away from the storage box 5, of the loading frame 13, a buckling plate 11 used for clamping the pushing plate 12 is rotatably arranged at the top of one end, far away from the storage box 5, of the loading frame 13, the buckling plate 11 is arranged in an L shape, and the buckling plate 11 can limit the pushing plate 12.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder 10, a conveying pipe 8 and a feeding hose 6, wherein the feeding cylinder 10 is installed on a bottom plate 7, two ends of the bottom plate 7 are detachably installed on two sides of the top of a loading frame 13 through screws, the feeding cylinder 10 extends into the loading frame 13, the bottom of the conveying pipe 8 is connected with a feeding end below the feeding cylinder 10, one end of the feeding hose 6 is communicated with the upper part of the conveying pipe 8, a detachable blocking plate 4 is inserted and installed at one end of the bottom of a storage box 1, the feeding mechanism can be freely detached, and the loading frame 13 is convenient to clean.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the other end of the feeding hose 6 is connected with a conical inlet pipe, one end of the outer wall of the feeding hose 6, which is close to the inlet pipe, is sleeved with a limit stop ring 29, the outer part of the feeding hose 6 is movably sleeved with a plurality of marking clamping rings 28, the marking clamping rings 28 are arranged on one sides, which are far away from the inlet pipe, of the limit stop ring 29, the marking clamping rings 28 are made of rubber materials, and the marking clamping rings 28 can mark ducks or gooses with problems in the feeding process, so that the follow-up searching is facilitated.
When the food storage box is used, the push plate 12 is pushed to one end far away from the feeding cylinder 10 and clamped by the clamping plate 11, so that the push plate 12 cannot move, then clean water is injected into the water inlet box inside the storage box 1, and the previously mixed food is poured into the loading frame 13. When needs are to the duck or the goose in the birds-coop to be addicted with food, promote and load frame 13 and remove in the outside of birds-coop, when separating the one end that the mechanism removed the birds-coop of waiting to addust with food, rotate horizontal pole 9 downwards, the inside of birds-coop is entered into to baffle 18 of its below, along with the removal that loads frame 13, baffle 18 separates the inside of birds-coop, and then drives the duck or the goose that raise inside birds-coop to one end and concentrate, and the inside other end of birds-coop is idle state. The duck or goose in same birds-shaped coop make things convenient for the staff to snatch after concentrating and eat by force outward, and the efficiency of snatching is higher, and the duck or goose after eating by force put into the inside idle end of birds-shaped coop, and then make the duck or goose of eating by force and not eating by force separately each other, and the staff can be quick distinguish the duck or goose of eating by force and not eating by force, can not cause the secondary to eat by force, can not repeatedly snatch at the snatching in-process, improves the rate of accuracy of eating by force. In use, the separating mechanism can be arranged on one side of the loading frame 13 close to the poultry cage according to the position relation between the poultry cage and the loading frame 13, so that different working requirements are met, and the adaptability is improved. The partition plate 18 can be replaced according to the size of the poultry cage, so that the partition effect of the partition plate 18 is better. After the ducks or geese inside the poultry cage are filled with food, the cross rod 9 is rotated upwards, and the partition plate 18 is separated from the poultry cage, so that the normal movement of the loading frame 13 is not influenced. Poultry cages in domestic farms are generally continuous and isolated net-shaped frames, and the upper part of the cages is open.
The duck or the goose is grabbed and then put into the interior of the storage box 5, the duck or the goose steps on the top of the bearing plate 20 to press the bearing plate 20 downwards, and the bearing plate 20 moves downwards in the interior of the storage box 5 until the bottom of the bearing plate 20 contacts with the start-stop switch 23. Duck or goose are after depositing the inside downstream of case 5, and a plurality of is pressed down the body of pressing down at duck or goose under return spring's effect according to board 26 for duck or goose are difficult for disturbing in the inside of depositing case 5, keep better stability, need not the staff and carry out manual fixed to duck or goose, can accomplish alone and fill the food operation. The worker only needs to insert the mouth inlet pipe into the mouth of the duck or the goose, and the feeding cylinder 10 operates to fill food into the body of the duck or the goose. The feeding mechanism is an appliance used on the existing food filling machine. After the food is filled, the ducks or the geese are pulled upwards, and then the ducks or the geese can be taken out and placed into the poultry cage. The pressing plate 26 can rotate, so that the duck or goose entering and exiting storage box 5 is not influenced, the body of the duck or goose is not damaged, and the safety is high.
In the process of food filling, if abnormal ducks or geese are found, the marking clamping ring 28 can be taken out from the feeding hose 6 and sleeved on the necks of the ducks or the geese, so that the abnormal ducks or the abnormal geese can be accurately found after the food filling is finished, the abnormal conditions can be found in time, and the problem is further avoided. The marking collar 28 is simple and quick to square and is not easily lost on the outside of the feed hose 6. The ducks or the geese are not easy to move disorderly in the feeding process, and the marking clamp ring 28 is more convenient and faster to sleeve.
In the food filling process, the buckling plate 11 needs to be pulled outwards to be separated from the pushing plate 12, the second elastic telescopic column 25 can push the pushing plate 12 to move towards the feeding cylinder 10, along with the reduction of food inside the loading frame 13, the pushing plate 12 and the scraper 16 at the bottom of the pushing plate 12 can push the food inside the loading frame 13 to be concentrated below the feeding cylinder 10, the feeding cylinder 10 can normally feed the food, and the worker does not need to manually stir and move the food inside the feeding cylinder. And the first elastic telescopic column 15 pushes the scraping plate 16 downwards, the bottom of the scraping plate 16 can be contacted with the inner bottom end of the loading frame 13, the food attached to the inner bottom end of the loading frame 13 can be sufficiently scraped, and the scraping efficiency is improved.
When different foods need to be loaded inside the loading frame 13, adverse effects between the foods are avoided. The interior of the loading frame 13 may be cleaned prior to use. When the feeding mechanism is cleaned, the bottom plate 7 can be detached from the loading frame 13, so that the feeding mechanism can be taken out conveniently, and the loading frame 13 and the feeding mechanism can be cleaned more fully and thoroughly. When cleaning, the plugging plate 4 is pulled out outwards, so that sewage and impurities in the loading frame 13 can be discharged outwards. The food filling equipment is not only suitable for ducks or geese, but also suitable for other types of poultry by replacing different mouth inlet pipes.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The feeding equipment for the family farm comprises a loading frame (13) and a feeding mechanism arranged at the upper part of the loading frame, and is characterized in that a storage box (5) for placing poultry is arranged outside one end of the loading frame (13), a movable pushing mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the storage box (5), in the loading frame (13), and a separating mechanism for separating poultry cages is detachably arranged on one side of the loading frame (13);
deposit internally mounted of case (5) and have loading board (20) that can reciprocate, loading board (20) are netted setting, the top inner wall of depositing case (5) rotates and installs a plurality of press plate (26), the inside lower extreme of press plate (26) is the below that cavity setting and press plate (26) is provided with a plurality of hole for water spraying (27), bin (1) is installed to the below of loading frame (13), the inside of bin (1) divide into water purification case and sewage case, the play water end of the inside water pump of water purification case is through the cavity end through connection of inlet tube (3) with a plurality of press plate (26) below, the sewage case passes through drain pipe (2) and deposits case (5) through connection, the inside bottom of depositing case (5) is installed and is used for controlling opening of water pump and stops switch (23), open and stop switch (23) and receive the back water pump operation work of pressing of loading board (20).
2. The food filling equipment for the family farm according to claim 1, wherein a support spring (24) is vertically arranged between the lower end of each side of the bearing plate (20) and the bottom end of the inside of the storage box (5), sliding grooves (22) are vertically arranged on the inner walls of each side of the storage box (5), limiting sliding plates (21) are connected to each side of the bearing plate (20), and the limiting sliding plates (21) are slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves (22).
3. The food filling equipment for the family farm as recited in claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of end grooves (19) for installing the pressing plate (26) are arranged above the inner wall of the storage box (5), the top of the pressing plate (26) is rotatably installed inside the end grooves (19) through a pin shaft, and a return spring is installed at the connection position of the pin shaft and the end grooves (19).
4. Feeding equipment for a home farm according to claim 1, characterized in that the partition means comprises a cross bar (9), the bottom of the cross bar (9) being provided with a partition (18), the top of the partition (18) being connected to the cross bar (9) by means of a plurality of bolts.
5. The food filling equipment for the family farm according to claim 4, wherein a support (17) is rotatably installed at one end, facing the loading frame (13), of the cross rod (9), the cross rod (9) can rotate in the vertical direction, an insertion rod is connected to one end, far away from the cross rod (9), of the support (17), a plurality of insertion holes matched with the insertion rod are formed in two side walls above the loading frame (13), and the insertion rod is installed with the loading frame (13) in an insertion mode through the insertion holes.
6. Feeding equipment for family farms according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate (12) at the top and a scraper (16) connected to the bottom, the scraper (16) being movable up and down at the bottom of the pushing plate (12), and the bottom of the scraper (16) abutting the inner bottom end of the loading frame (13), the pushing plate (12) and the scraper (16) being movable towards the other end inside the loading frame (13).
7. Feeding equipment for family farms according to claim 6, characterized in that a plurality of first elastic telescopic columns (15) are vertically installed between the top of said scraper (16) and the bottom of said pushing plate (12), and an elastic folding sheath (14) is also installed between the bottom of said pushing plate (12) and the top of said scraper (16).
8. The food filling equipment for the family farms according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of second elastic telescopic columns (25) are horizontally arranged between one side of the pushing plate (12) and one end of the loading frame (13) far away from the storage box (5), a buckling plate (11) for clamping the pushing plate (12) is rotatably arranged at the top of one end of the loading frame (13) far away from the storage box (5), and the buckling plate (11) is in an L-shaped arrangement.
9. The feeding device for the family farm according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder (10), a conveying pipe (8) and a feeding hose (6), the feeding cylinder (10) is installed on the bottom plate (7), two ends of the bottom plate (7) are detachably installed on two sides of the top of the loading frame (13) through screws, the feeding cylinder (10) extends to the inside of the loading frame (13), the bottom of the conveying pipe (8) is connected with a feeding end below the feeding cylinder (10), one end of the feeding hose (6) is in through connection with the upper portion of the conveying pipe (8), and a detachable blocking plate (4) is installed at one end of the bottom of the loading frame (13) in an inserted mode.
10. The food filling equipment for the family farm according to claim 9, wherein the other end of the feeding hose (6) is connected with a conical inlet pipe, one end of the outer wall of the feeding hose (6) close to the inlet pipe is sleeved with a limit stop ring (29), a plurality of marking clamping rings (28) are movably sleeved outside the feeding hose (6), the marking clamping rings (28) are arranged on one side of the limit stop ring (29) far away from the inlet pipe, and the marking clamping rings (28) are made of rubber.
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CN202110551888.8A CN113207751B (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Food filling equipment for family farm |
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CN202110551888.8A CN113207751B (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Food filling equipment for family farm |
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CN113207751B true CN113207751B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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CN114868674B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2023-08-01 | 皖西学院 | Portable movable quantitative feeding machine for fatty liver goose cultivation |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2618976B1 (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1989-12-22 | Perez Tabarly Ingenierie | DEVICE, BOX AND METHOD OF CONTAINMENT FOR PAVING POULTRY |
BG63903B1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2003-06-30 | "Елпин Трейд Интернешънъл" Оод | Method for gizzard-feeding of water fowl and automated sytem for its application |
FR2833807B1 (en) * | 2001-12-24 | 2004-02-27 | Le Moulin A L Huile De Noix | DEVICE AND INSTALLATION FOR PAVING POULTRY |
FR2941133B1 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2013-01-18 | Matrelap Soc | GAS INSTALLATION EQUIPPED WITH AN ELASTIC CONTAINMENT SYSTEM |
CN201774887U (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2011-03-30 | 肖晓 | Forced feeding device for goose and duck animals |
CN202232479U (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-05-30 | 李�杰 | Forced feeding device |
CN202232541U (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-05-30 | 安徽天歌鹅业有限责任公司 | Goose force-feeding device |
CN202635335U (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2013-01-02 | 张勇 | Duck fertilizer-filling device |
CN204762797U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-18 | 罗平县智龙养鹅专业合作社 | Goose is with automatic device of feeding |
CN204949068U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-01-13 | 福建省侣鹅国智能科技有限公司 | Comfortable type goose is force -feeded and feeds device |
CN205946889U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2017-02-15 | 长兴县荣耀鹅业有限公司 | High -efficient forced -feeding device |
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