CN113511931B

CN113511931B - Fertilizer fermentation tipping arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN113511931B
Application number: CN202110858201.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苑洪霞
Original assignee: Anhui Province Tianchang City Zhoushi Sheep Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Province Tianchang City Zhoushi Sheep Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-28
Filing date: 2021-07-28
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-28
Also published as: CN113511931A

Abstract

The invention discloses organic fertilizer fermentation turnover equipment which comprises a turnover equipment main body, wherein a feeding hole is fixed at the top end of the turnover equipment main body, one end of the feeding hole is connected with a conveying pipeline, the other end of the conveying pipeline is connected with a conveying pipeline bottom plate, the conveying pipeline bottom plate is arranged on a discharging outer plate, the discharging outer plate is fixed on a discharging platform, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the discharging platform, and the discharging outer plate is connected with the conveying pipeline bottom plate through a replacing assembly; through setting up clean subassembly, wherein clean subassembly includes first spout, first slider, fixed plate, fluting, clean board, disassembly body, third spout, slide bar and handle, can make the staff can convenient and fast retrieve labour saving and time saving to the remaining fertilizer of ejection of compact platform outer wall.

Description

Fertilizer fermentation tipping arrangement

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to organic fertilizer fermentation turnover equipment.

Background

The organic fertilizer fermentation strain is a composite strain developed by a high-tech biotechnology, can quickly decompose organic matters, has the advantages of small addition amount, strong protein degradation, short fermentation time, low cost, unlimited fermentation temperature and the like, can effectively kill harmful bacteria, insects, insect eggs and grass seeds in the fermentation product, degrade antibiotic residues and the like, the fermentation temperature and period can be changed along with the change of environmental temperature, the water content of materials, the stirring condition and the change of raw and auxiliary materials, and the organic fertilizer fermentation can be carried out by using a turnover device for auxiliary production.

But present fertilizer fermentation tipping arrangement still has some drawbacks, at present domestic fertilizer fermentation tipping arrangement is provided with upset stirring storehouse and discharge mechanism usually, on the discharge platform of carrying the people through pipeline after the organic fertilizer upset, because most organic fertilizer itself belongs to the granule and glues thick object, some remaining organic fertilizers of easy adhesion on discharge platform, can lead to the unable recycle of fertilizer of remaining adhesion, cause great cost extravagant, and if artificial the collection, comparatively troublesome waste time and energy, can not guarantee that all remaining organic fertilizers on the discharge platform can both be collected, we propose a fertilizer fermentation tipping arrangement for this reason.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides organic fertilizer fermentation turnover equipment, which is characterized in that a cleaning assembly is arranged, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a first chute, a first sliding block, a fixing plate, a groove, a cleaning plate, a dismounting mechanism, a third chute, a sliding rod and a handle, so that a worker can conveniently and quickly recover organic fertilizers remained on the outer wall of a discharging platform, and time and labor are saved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer fermentation tipping arrangement, includes the tipping arrangement main part, tipping arrangement main part top is fixed with the feed inlet, the one end on the feed inlet is connected with pipeline, pipeline's the other end and pipeline bottom plate are connected, pipeline bottom plate installs on ejection of compact planking, ejection of compact planking is fixed on ejection of compact platform, the last clean subassembly that is provided with of ejection of compact platform, ejection of compact planking is connected through changing the subassembly with the pipeline bottom plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning assembly comprises a first chute arranged on the inner wall of the discharging outer plate, a first sliding block connected with the first chute in a sliding manner, a fixed plate fixed on the first sliding block, a slot arranged in the fixed plate, a cleaning plate inserted in the slot, a detaching mechanism fixed on the fixed plate, a sliding rod fixed on the outer wall of the other group of fixed plates, a third chute arranged on the outer wall of the discharging outer plate and connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner, and a handle fixed at the outer end of the sliding rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two groups of fixing plates are symmetrically fixed, and the distance between the two groups of open grooves is greater than the length of the cleaning plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a scraping plate tightly attached to the surface of the discharging platform is glued to the bottom end of the cleaning plate.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the detaching mechanism includes a second sliding groove formed on the outer wall of the fixing plate, a second sliding block slidably connected to the second sliding groove, a clamping rod fixed to the second sliding block, a spring wound around the clamping rod, a pull rod fixed to the outer end of the clamping rod, and a clamping groove formed in the inner wall of the cleaning plate.

The rotary groove is formed in the position of the left end of the bolt rod, one end of the spring is connected with the outer wall of the second sliding block, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the fixing plate.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, two sets of the second sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, and the lengths of the two sets of the second sliding grooves are both greater than the length of the engaging groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the replacing component comprises a clamping plate fixed on the outer wall of the discharging outer plate, a strip-shaped groove formed in the clamping plate, a rotating rod inserted in the strip-shaped groove, a rotating button fixed at the top end of the rotating rod, a rotating handle fixed on the rotating button and a bearing seat fixed on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline bottom plate and rotationally connected with the rotating rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two groups of the rotating handles are symmetrically fixed, the two groups of the rotating handles and the rotating buttons form a V-shaped structure, and the widths of the rotating handles and the rotating buttons are smaller than the width of the strip-shaped groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

1. by arranging the cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component comprises a first chute, a first sliding block, a fixed plate, a groove, a cleaning plate, a dismounting mechanism, a third chute, a sliding rod and a handle, when a worker needs to clean residual organic fertilizer adhered on the discharging platform, the worker only needs to hold the handle to stir outwards, the handle drives the sliding rod to slide outwards in the third chute, the sliding rod drives the cleaning plate to slide outwards, the other end of the cleaning plate slides outwards in the fixed plate through the first sliding block, the low end carries out all-round pushing scraping on the outer wall of the discharging platform in the sliding process, so that the residual organic fertilizer adhered on the discharging platform is pushed outwards, all residual organic fertilizer along the way is pushed to the opening at the left end of the discharging platform, then the worker can clean the mobile phone, the worker can conveniently and quickly recover the residual organic fertilizer on the outer wall of the discharging platform through the device, time and labor are saved.

2. Through the disassembly body who sets up, wherein disassembly body includes the second spout, the second slider, the block pole, a spring, pull rod and block groove, use for a long time when the cleaning plate and lead to damaging the back, only need the pull rod at upwards pulling both ends, make the pull rod drive the block pole and upwards slide in the second spout through the second slider, the extrusion spring produces deformation in the slip process, the block groove shifts out completely until the bottom of block pole, at this moment can promote the cleaning plate toward grooved one end, make the other end of cleaning plate shift out from the fluting, then the one end of leaking holding take out the cleaning plate change can, can make staff convenient and fast change the dismantlement to the cleaning plate through this device, avoid the long-time use of cleaning plate to damage the drawback that is difficult to change continuation use.

3. Through the replacement assembly arranged, wherein the replacement assembly comprises a clamping plate, a strip-shaped groove, a rotating rod, a rotating button, a rotating handle and a bearing seat, when the conveying pipeline bottom plate is used for a long time and more organic fertilizers accumulated inside cause blockage and need to be replaced and cleaned, the conveying pipeline bottom plate is firstly dragged upwards, so that the conveying pipeline bottom plate drives the rotating rod to push the rotating button to move upwards, the clamping state formed by the self gravity of the conveying pipeline bottom plate on the outer wall of the clamping plate is relieved, then only the rotating handle needs to be rotated, the rotating handle drives the rotating button to rotate, the rotating button drives the rotating rod to rotate, the bottom end of the rotating rod is arranged in the bearing seat, the rotating button is rotated to the position coinciding with the first sliding block until the rotating handle is rotated, then the conveying pipeline bottom plate is pulled downwards, so that the conveying pipeline bottom plate drives the rotating button and the rotating handle to be taken down from the clamping plate to finish the disassembly, can make staff convenient and fast dismantle pipeline bottom plate through this device, distinguish with traditional bolt fastening, labour saving and time saving more does not worry to twist the production that produces the smooth silk phenomenon for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional front view of a connecting structure of a fixing plate and a cleaning plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the connecting structure of the bottom plate and the outer plate of the conveying pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional side view of the connecting structure of the bottom plate and the outer plate of the conveying pipe according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. overturning the equipment main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a delivery conduit; 4. a discharge platform; 5. discharging the outer plate; 6. a delivery duct floor; 7. a cleaning assembly; 71. a first chute; 72. a first slider; 73. a fixing plate; 74. grooving; 75. cleaning the plate; 76. a disassembly mechanism; 761. a second chute; 762. a second slider; 763. a clamping rod; 764. a spring; 765. A pull rod; 766. a clamping groove; 77. a third chute; 78. a slide bar; 79. a grip; 8. replacing the component; 81. a clamping plate; 82. a strip-shaped groove; 83. a rotating rod; 84. turning a button; 85. rotating the handle; 86. and a bearing seat.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, but the following examples are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1-6, an organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device comprises a turnover device main body 1, a feed inlet 2 is fixed at the top end of the turnover device main body 1, a conveying pipeline 3 is connected to one end of the feed inlet 2, the other end of the conveying pipeline 3 is connected with a conveying pipeline bottom plate 6, the conveying pipeline bottom plate 6 is installed on a discharging outer plate 5, the discharging outer plate 5 is fixed on a discharging platform 4, a cleaning assembly 7 is arranged on the discharging platform 4, the discharging outer plate 5 is connected with the conveying pipeline bottom plate 6 through a replacing assembly 8, the cleaning assembly 7 comprises a first sliding chute 71 arranged on the inner wall of the discharging outer plate 5, a first sliding block 72 in sliding connection with the first sliding chute 71, a fixed plate 73 fixed on the first sliding block 72, a slot 74 arranged in the fixed plate 73, a cleaning plate 75 inserted in the slot 74, a detaching mechanism 76 fixed on the fixed plate 73, and a sliding rod 78 fixed on the outer wall of another group of fixed plate 73, A third sliding chute 77 which is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging outer plate 5 and is connected with the sliding rod 78 in a sliding way, and a handle 79 which is fixed on the outer end of the sliding rod 78.

When the worker needs to clean the residual organic fertilizer adhered on the discharging platform 4, the worker only needs to hold the handle 79 to stir outwards, the handle 79 drives the sliding rod 78 to slide outwards in the third sliding groove 77, the sliding rod 78 drives the cleaning plate 75 to slide outwards, the other end of the cleaning plate 75 slides outwards in the fixed plate 73 through the first sliding block 72, a scraping plate tightly attached to the surface of the discharging platform 4 is adhered to the bottom end of the cleaning plate 75, through the design, all the residual organic fertilizer on the surface of the discharging platform 4 can be uniformly scraped and cleaned in one direction when the cleaning plate 75 moves, the middle-low end performs all-dimensional pushing and scraping on the outer wall of the discharging platform 4 in the sliding process, so that the residual organic fertilizer adhered on the discharging platform 4 is pushed outwards, all the residual organic fertilizer on the way is pushed to the left end opening of the discharging platform 4, and then the worker can perform mobile phone cleaning, can make the staff can convenient and fast retrieve labour saving and time saving to the remaining fertilizer of 4 outer walls of ejection of compact platforms through this device.

The detaching mechanism 76 comprises a second sliding chute 761 arranged on the outer wall of the fixed plate 73, a second slider 762 connected with the second sliding chute 761 in a sliding way, a clamping rod 763 fixed with the second slider 762, a spring 764 wound on the clamping rod 763, a pull rod 765 fixed at the outer end of the clamping rod 763 and a clamping groove 766 arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning plate 75;

when the cleaning plate 75 is damaged due to long-term use, only the pull rods 765 at the two ends need to be pulled upwards, so that the pull rods 765 drive the clamping rod 763 to slide upwards in the second sliding groove 761 through the second slider 762, the compression spring 764 deforms in the sliding process, one end of the spring 764 is connected with the outer wall of the second slider 762, and the other end of the spring 764 is connected with the inner wall of the fixing plate 73, through the design, the restoring force generated by the elasticity of the spring 764 is matched with the clamping rod 763, so that the clamping and the clamping fixation of the cleaning plate 75 are clamped and released until the bottom end of the clamping rod 763 is completely moved out of the clamping groove 766, two groups of the fixing plates 73 are symmetrically fixed, the distance between the two groups of the grooves 74 is greater than the length of the cleaning plate 75, and through the design, the cleaning plate 75 can be pushed towards one end of the groove 74, so that the other end of the cleaning plate 75 is moved out of the groove 74, then hold the one end that spills and take out the change with cleaning plate 75 can, second spout 761 symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, and the length of two sets of second spouts 761 all is greater than the length of block groove 766, guarantees that block pole 763 can follow and move out completely in the block groove 766, can make staff convenient and fast change the dismantlement to cleaning plate 75 through this device, avoids cleaning plate 75 to use for a long time and damages the drawback that is difficult to change the continuation and uses.

The replacing component 8 comprises an engaging plate 81 fixed on the outer wall of the discharging outer plate 5, a strip-shaped groove 82 formed on the engaging plate 81, a rotating rod 83 inserted into the strip-shaped groove 82, a rotating button 84 fixed at the top end of the rotating rod 83, a rotating handle 85 fixed on the rotating button 84, and a bearing seat 86 fixed on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline bottom plate 6 and rotationally connected with the rotating rod 83.

When the conveying pipeline bottom plate 6 is used for a long time and more organic fertilizers accumulated inside cause blockage and need to be replaced and cleaned, firstly, the conveying pipeline bottom plate 6 is dragged upwards, so that the conveying pipeline bottom plate 6 drives the rotating rod 83 to push the rotating button 84 to move upwards, the clamping state of the outer wall of the clamping plate 81, which is formed by the rotating button 84 given by the self gravity of the conveying pipeline bottom plate 6, is relieved, then, only the rotating handle 85 needs to be rotated, so that the rotating handle 85 drives the rotating button 84 to rotate, the rotating button 84 drives the rotating rod 83 to rotate, the bottom end of the rotating rod 83 rotates in the bearing seat 86, until the rotating handle 85 drives the rotating button 84 to rotate to the position coinciding with the first sliding block 72, the rotating handle 85 is symmetrically fixed with two groups, the two groups of rotating handles 85 and the rotating button 84 form a V shape, the widths of the rotating handle 85 and the rotating button 84 are both set to be smaller than the width of the strip-shaped groove 82, through the design, make to rotate handle 85 and drive knob 84 rotatory when to with the coincident position of bar groove 82, can extract through bar groove 82, the completion is dismantled, then stimulate pipeline bottom plate 6 downwards, make pipeline bottom plate 6 drive knob 84 and rotate handle 85 and take off from snap-on board 81 and accomplish the dismantlement, can make staff convenient and fast dismantle pipeline bottom plate 6 through this device, the difference is fixed with traditional bolt, labour saving and time saving more, do not worry to twist the production that produces the smooth silk phenomenon for a long time.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer fermentation tipping arrangement, includes tipping arrangement main part (1), its characterized in that: a feeding hole (2) is fixed at the top end of the turnover equipment main body (1), one end of the feeding hole (2) is connected with a conveying pipeline (3), the other end of the conveying pipeline (3) is connected with a conveying pipeline bottom plate (6), the conveying pipeline bottom plate (6) is installed on a discharging outer plate (5), the discharging outer plate (5) is fixed on a discharging platform (4), a cleaning assembly (7) is arranged on the discharging platform (4), and the discharging outer plate (5) is connected with the conveying pipeline bottom plate (6) through a replacing assembly (8);

the replacing assembly (8) comprises a clamping plate (81) fixed on the outer wall of the discharging outer plate (5), a strip-shaped groove (82) formed in the clamping plate (81), a rotating rod (83) inserted into the strip-shaped groove (82), a rotating button (84) fixed at the top end of the rotating rod (83), a rotating handle (85) fixed on the rotating button (84), and a bearing seat (86) fixed on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline bottom plate (6) and rotationally connected with the rotating rod (83);

two groups of rotating handles (85) are symmetrically fixed, the two groups of rotating handles (85) and the rotating button (84) form a V-shaped structure, and the widths of the rotating handles (85) and the rotating button (84) are smaller than the width of the strip-shaped groove (82);

the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a first sliding groove (71) formed in the inner wall of the discharging outer plate (5), a first sliding block (72) connected with the first sliding groove (71) in a sliding mode, a fixing plate (73) fixed on the first sliding block (72), a groove (74) formed in the fixing plate (73), a cleaning plate (75) inserted into the groove (74), a dismounting mechanism (76) fixed on the fixing plate (73), a sliding rod (78) fixed on the outer wall of the other group of fixing plates (73), a third sliding groove (77) formed in the outer wall of the discharging outer plate (5) and connected with the sliding rod (78) in a sliding mode and a handle (79) fixed at the outer end of the sliding rod (78);

the disassembling mechanism (76) comprises a second sliding groove (761) formed in the outer wall of the fixing plate (73), a second sliding block (762) connected with the second sliding groove (761) in a sliding mode, a clamping rod (763) fixed with the second sliding block (762), a spring (764) wound on the clamping rod (763), a pull rod (765) fixed at the outer end of the clamping rod (763) and a clamping groove (766) formed in the inner wall of the cleaning plate (75).

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover equipment of claim 1, which is characterized in that: two groups of fixing plates (73) are symmetrically fixed, and the distance between the two groups of grooves (74) is greater than the length of the cleaning plate (75).

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover equipment of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a scraping plate tightly attached to the surface of the discharging platform (4) is adhered to the bottom end of the cleaning plate (75).

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover equipment of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the spring (764) is connected with the outer wall of the second slider (762), and the other end of the spring (764) is connected with the inner wall of the fixing plate (73).

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover equipment of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two groups of second sliding grooves (761) are symmetrically arranged, and the lengths of the two groups of second sliding grooves (761) are larger than the length of the clamping groove (766).