CN113207361A - Vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment facility - Google Patents

Vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113207361A
CN113207361A CN202110660101.1A CN202110660101A CN113207361A CN 113207361 A CN113207361 A CN 113207361A CN 202110660101 A CN202110660101 A CN 202110660101A CN 113207361 A CN113207361 A CN 113207361A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hot water
plate
staving
barrel body
seeds
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Pending
Application number
CN202110660101.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩吉书
韩吉胜
宋甲斌
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Shandong Anxicense Co ltd
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Shandong Anxicense Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110660101.1A priority Critical patent/CN113207361A/en
Publication of CN113207361A publication Critical patent/CN113207361A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment equipment which comprises a barrel body, stirring fins for stirring seeds and a motor for driving a main shaft of the stirring fins to rotate, wherein the motor is installed at the upper end of the barrel body, a heating groove is formed in the lower end of the barrel body, a heating head is arranged on the side wall of the heating groove, a filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the heating groove to prevent the seeds from entering the heating groove, a discharge port is formed in the upper end of the barrel body, a net bag for bearing the seeds is arranged at the discharge port, mounting frames are arranged on two sides of the barrel body, the barrel body is supported on the mounting frames and is rotatably connected with the mounting frames, and the vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment equipment also comprises a driving mechanism for driving the barrel body to rotate.

Description

Vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment facility
Technical Field
The invention relates to seed disinfection equipment, in particular to hot water disinfection treatment equipment for vegetable seeds.
Background
Many pests of vegetables are transmitted by diseased seeds, such as melon anthracnose, bacterial angular leaf spot, tomato leaf mold, early blight, viral diseases, and the like. In order to kill germs and eggs which may be carried on the seeds, the seeds must be sterilized before pregermination and sowing. The existing seed disinfection process comprises the following steps of adding water into a barrel, heating the water to a certain temperature, adding seeds, stirring for a period of time, cooling, adding liquid medicine, and finally discharging and cleaning the seeds.
The invention discloses a technical scheme in the patent with the application number of 2018204357952 and the patent name of 2018204357952, and discloses a seed disinfection device.
However, according to the technical scheme in the comparison document, when the seeds are discharged, the seeds are left in the barrel body and cannot be completely discharged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides hot water disinfection treatment equipment for vegetable seeds, which is convenient for discharging all seeds after disinfection is finished, ensures that the seeds can be completely immersed in liquid medicine, and is comprehensive in disinfection.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a vegetables seed hot water disinfection treatment facility, includes the staving, is used for stirring the stirring fin of seed and is used for driving stirring fin main shaft pivoted motor, and the motor is installed in the staving upper end, and the staving lower extreme is equipped with the heating tank, is equipped with the heating head on the heating tank lateral wall, and the heating tank upper end is equipped with the filter screen, prevents that the seed from entering into the heating tank, the staving upper end is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate department is equipped with the string bag that is used for bearing the seed, and the staving both sides are equipped with the mounting bracket, and the staving supports on the mounting bracket and is connected with rotating between the mounting bracket, still includes drive staving pivoted actuating mechanism.
Further, a support is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, and the motor is installed on the support.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the support are both provided with cover plates, and one end of the inner side of each cover plate is rotatably connected with the support.
Further, the inboard one end of apron is equipped with first riser, and the support both sides all are equipped with the second riser, first riser upper end and second riser upper end are articulated.
Furthermore, a side plate for guiding the seeds to flow out is arranged at the outer edge of the discharge hole.
Further, the string bag upper end is equipped with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the discharge gate.
Furthermore, a protection plate for preventing the seeds from splashing is arranged on the outer side of the net bag.
Furthermore, rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the barrel body and are rotatably connected with the mounting frame.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body end of the hydraulic cylinder is supported on the ground, a driving plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the driving plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the other end of the driving plate is rotatably connected with the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder.
Furthermore, a water inlet pipeline used for adding water into the barrel is arranged above the barrel body, a drainage pipeline used for discharging water is arranged at the lower end of the barrel body, the drainage pipeline is communicated with the heating groove, a valve is arranged on the drainage pipeline, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is characterized in that a discharge port is arranged at the upper end of a barrel body, a net bag for bearing seeds is arranged at the discharge port, brackets are arranged on two sides of the barrel body, the barrel body is supported on the brackets and is rotatably connected with the brackets, and the invention also comprises a driving mechanism for driving the barrel body to rotate.
2. According to the invention, the protection plate for preventing the seeds from splashing is arranged on the outer side of the net bag, and the protection plate is arc-shaped and is used for containing the splashed seeds.
3. According to the invention, the water inlet pipeline for adding water into the barrel is arranged above the barrel body, the drainage pipeline for discharging water is arranged at the lower end of the barrel body and is communicated with the heating groove, the valve is arranged on the drainage pipeline, after seeds are soaked in hot water for a period of time, the temperature needs to be reduced and liquid medicine needs to be added, at the moment, the valve is opened to discharge the hot water in the barrel, and cold water is added through the water inlet pipeline, so that the cooling time is reduced and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the net bag of the present invention.
In the figure: staving 1, support 2, motor 3, discharge gate 4, string bag 5, mounting bracket 6, pivot 7, apron 8, first riser 9, second riser 10, curb plate 11, connecting plate 12, guard plate 13, pneumatic cylinder 14, drive plate 15, inlet channel 16, drainage pipe 17, valve 18, heating bath 19, heating head 20.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
For convenience of description, a coordinate system is now defined as shown in fig. 1.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a hot water disinfection treatment device for vegetable seeds comprises a barrel body 1, stirring fins for stirring seeds and a motor 3 for driving a main shaft of the stirring fins to rotate, wherein the motor 3 is installed at the upper end of the barrel body 1, an output shaft of the motor 3 is connected with the main shaft of the stirring fins through a coupling, the stirring fins are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the main shaft, which is the prior art and not described herein, a heating groove 19 is arranged at the lower end of the barrel body 1, a heating head 20 is arranged on the side wall of the heating groove 19, a filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the heating groove 19 to prevent the seeds from entering the heating groove 19, a discharge port 4 is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body 1, a net bag 5 for bearing the seeds is arranged at the discharge port 4, mounting frames 6 are arranged at two sides of the barrel body 1, the barrel body 1 is supported on the mounting frames 6 and is rotatably connected with the mounting frames 6, and further comprises a driving mechanism for driving the barrel body 1 to rotate, after the seed disinfection is accomplished, through actuating mechanism drive staving 1 pivoted, seed and water flow into the string bag in 4 departments of discharge gate in, can pour the seed in the bucket completely and reserve in string bag 5, can not remain in the bucket.
As shown in figure 1, a support 2 is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body 1, a motor 3 is installed on the support 2, the support 2 supports the left side and the right side, and two ends of the support are fixed at the upper end of the barrel body 1. The support 2 left and right sides all is equipped with apron 8, rotates between 8 inboard one end of apron and the support 2 to be connected, and left apron 8 conveniently pours seed and water out, and the apron on right side conveniently adds the seed to staving 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a first vertical plate 9 is arranged at one end of the inner side of the cover plate 8, second vertical plates 10 are arranged on two sides of the support 2, the upper ends of the first vertical plates 9 are hinged to the upper ends of the second vertical plates 10, when the barrel body 1 rotates to pour out seeds, the cover plate 8 on the right side can be prevented from being opened by the first vertical plates 9 and the second vertical plates 10, and the safety is good.
As shown in fig. 1, a side plate 11 for guiding the seeds to flow out is arranged at the outer edge of the discharge port 4, and the side plate 11 plays a role in guiding the flow to prevent the seeds from scattering.
As shown in figure 4, the upper end of the net bag 5 is provided with a connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 is connected with the discharge hole 4 through a bolt, the net bag 5 is square, and through holes are formed around the net bag 5, so that water can flow out conveniently. The outer side of the net bag 5 is provided with a protection plate 13 for preventing the seeds from splashing, and the protection plate 13 is arc-shaped and used for containing the splashed seeds.
As shown in FIG. 1, two sides of the barrel body 1 are provided with rotating shafts 7, and the rotating shafts 7 are rotatably connected with the mounting frame 6. The driving mechanism is located on the front side of the barrel body 1 and comprises a hydraulic cylinder 14, the cylinder body end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is supported on the ground, the cylinder body end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is rotatably connected with a base on the ground, a driving plate 15 is arranged on the rotating shaft 7, one end of the driving plate 15 is fixed on the rotating shaft 7, the other end of the driving plate 15 is rotatably connected with the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 14, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14 extends out so as to drive the barrel body 1 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, a water inlet pipe 16 for adding water into the barrel is arranged above the barrel body 1, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 16 is supported on the support 2, the water inlet pipe 16 is externally connected with a water source, a water discharge pipe 17 for discharging water is arranged at the lower end of the barrel body 1, the water discharge pipe 17 is communicated with a heating groove 19, a valve 18 is arranged on the water discharge pipe 17, a temperature sensor is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body 1 and used for sensing the temperature in the barrel, after seeds are soaked in hot water for a period of time, the seeds need to be cooled and added with liquid medicine, at the moment, the valve 18 is opened, hot water in the barrel is discharged, cold water is added through the.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be mechanically or electrically connected, directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a vegetables seed hot water disinfection treatment facility, includes staving (1), is used for stirring the stirring fin of seed and is used for driving stirring fin main shaft pivoted motor (3), and motor (3) are installed in staving (1) upper end, and staving (1) lower extreme is equipped with heating bath (19), is equipped with heating head (20) on heating bath (19) lateral wall, and heating bath (19) upper end is equipped with the filter screen, prevents that the seedling from entering into in heating bath (19), a serial communication port, staving (1) upper end is equipped with discharge gate (4), and discharge gate (4) department is equipped with string bag (5) that are used for bearing the weight of the seedling, and staving (1) both sides are equipped with mounting bracket (6), and staving (1) support on mounting bracket (6) and rotate between mounting bracket (6) and be connected, still include drive staving (1) pivoted actuating mechanism.
2. A hot water sterilization treatment apparatus for vegetable seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bracket (2) is provided at an upper end of the tub (1), and the motor (3) is mounted on the bracket (2).
3. A hot water disinfection apparatus for vegetable seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein said support (2) is provided with cover plates (8) on both sides, and one end of the inner side of each cover plate (8) is rotatably connected to said support (2).
4. The vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first vertical plate (9) is arranged at one end of the inner side of the cover plate (8), second vertical plates (10) are arranged at two sides of the bracket (2), and the upper ends of the first vertical plate (9) and the second vertical plate (10) are hinged.
5. A hot water disinfection treatment device for vegetable seeds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a side plate (11) for guiding the seedlings to flow out is arranged at the outer edge of the discharge port (4).
6. The vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting plate (12) is arranged at the upper end of the net bag (5), and the connecting plate (12) is connected with the discharge hole (4).
7. A hot water sterilization treatment apparatus for vegetable seeds as claimed in claim 6, wherein a protection plate (13) for preventing seedlings from being splashed is provided outside said net bag (5).
8. The vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein rotating shafts (7) are arranged on two sides of the barrel body (1), and the rotating shafts (7) are rotatably connected with the mounting frame (6).
9. A vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein said driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (14), the cylinder end of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is supported on the ground, a driving plate (15) is provided on the rotating shaft (7), one end of the driving plate (15) is fixed on the rotating shaft (7), and the other end of the driving plate (15) is rotatably connected with the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder (14).
10. The apparatus for sterilizing vegetable seeds with hot water according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (16) for adding water into the tub is provided above the tub body (1), a water discharge pipe (17) for discharging water is provided at a lower end of the tub body (1), the water discharge pipe (17) is communicated with the heating tank (19), a valve (18) is provided on the water discharge pipe (17), and a temperature sensor is provided at a side wall of the tub body (1).
CN202110660101.1A 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment facility Pending CN113207361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110660101.1A CN113207361A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110660101.1A CN113207361A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113207361A true CN113207361A (en) 2021-08-06

Family

ID=77080411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110660101.1A Pending CN113207361A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Vegetable seed hot water disinfection treatment facility

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113207361A (en)

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171146A (en) * 2016-07-10 2016-12-07 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 Stirring-type presprouting of seeds cartridge in a kind of agricultural production
CN206118354U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-04-26 云南千艺农业科技开发有限公司 Degassing unit of peppery wooden seed
CN206452712U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-01 天津惠尔稼种业科技有限公司 A kind of vegetable seeds sterilizing machine
CN208063733U (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-09 山东安信种苗股份有限公司 A kind of seed disinfection equipment
CN208959814U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-06-11 广州联丰香料科技有限公司 A kind of liquorice essence production agitator tank
CN209517889U (en) * 2018-03-27 2019-10-22 甘肃曙光农林科技服务有限公司 A kind of flower seed sterilizing structure
CN209643310U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-19 内蒙古蒙苒生物科技有限公司 A kind of Novel seed coating device
CN209710655U (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-12-03 民勤县弘泰农贸有限公司 A kind of vegetable seeds is planted in advance uses chlorination equipment
CN209710654U (en) * 2019-02-23 2019-12-03 安徽优在农业科技有限公司 A kind of tomato fruit seed disinfection device
CN210184493U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-03-27 广东荣诚食品有限公司 Stirring frying pan
CN211557938U (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-09-25 德邦种业股份有限公司 Seed coating device
CN111742643A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-10-09 青海师范大学 Device and method for measuring germination rate of grass seeds
CN112219666A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-15 丁广礼 Planting technology of green soy beans
CN213094865U (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-05-04 漳州尚恩生物科技有限公司 A degassing unit for vegetable seed
CN213368579U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-06-08 张瑞 Wheat seed degassing unit

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171146A (en) * 2016-07-10 2016-12-07 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 Stirring-type presprouting of seeds cartridge in a kind of agricultural production
CN206118354U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-04-26 云南千艺农业科技开发有限公司 Degassing unit of peppery wooden seed
CN206452712U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-01 天津惠尔稼种业科技有限公司 A kind of vegetable seeds sterilizing machine
CN209517889U (en) * 2018-03-27 2019-10-22 甘肃曙光农林科技服务有限公司 A kind of flower seed sterilizing structure
CN208063733U (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-09 山东安信种苗股份有限公司 A kind of seed disinfection equipment
CN208959814U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-06-11 广州联丰香料科技有限公司 A kind of liquorice essence production agitator tank
CN209643310U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-19 内蒙古蒙苒生物科技有限公司 A kind of Novel seed coating device
CN209710654U (en) * 2019-02-23 2019-12-03 安徽优在农业科技有限公司 A kind of tomato fruit seed disinfection device
CN209710655U (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-12-03 民勤县弘泰农贸有限公司 A kind of vegetable seeds is planted in advance uses chlorination equipment
CN210184493U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-03-27 广东荣诚食品有限公司 Stirring frying pan
CN211557938U (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-09-25 德邦种业股份有限公司 Seed coating device
CN213094865U (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-05-04 漳州尚恩生物科技有限公司 A degassing unit for vegetable seed
CN111742643A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-10-09 青海师范大学 Device and method for measuring germination rate of grass seeds
CN213368579U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-06-08 张瑞 Wheat seed degassing unit
CN112219666A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-15 丁广礼 Planting technology of green soy beans

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Application publication date: 20210806