CN113203151B - Paint room air purification device and air purification system - Google Patents
Paint room air purification device and air purification system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113203151B CN113203151B CN202110472038.9A CN202110472038A CN113203151B CN 113203151 B CN113203151 B CN 113203151B CN 202110472038 A CN202110472038 A CN 202110472038A CN 113203151 B CN113203151 B CN 113203151B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- box
- wall
- air
- mounting
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B14/00—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
- B05B14/40—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
- B05B14/43—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths by filtering the air charged with excess material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B14/00—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
- B05B14/40—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
- B05B14/46—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths by washing the air charged with excess material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air purification device and an air purification system of a paint room, comprising an installation box with one side being provided with an opening, wherein a penetrating mechanism is arranged on the wall of the installation box, and a storage mechanism is fixedly connected inside the installation box, and the beneficial effects achieved by the invention are that: through pulling fixed plate and spring, drive the gag lever post under the elasticity effect of spring and insert and establish in the second jack, it is spacing to debris filter fast, it cleans board and brush cleaner rotation to drive the air suction in the time of conveniently through transfer line and flabellum, the quick clearance debris filter, increase filter effect, it carries out preliminary filtration to the air smell conveniently through the active carbon filter, in the solution of air injection bin is convenient through the air pump, breathing pipe and outlet duct, carry out secondary filtration through the solution to the air smell, can peel off the dust from the air, the convenient quick dust removal is with clear away the smell, filtration efficiency is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an air purification device, in particular to an air purification device and an air purification system for a paint room, and belongs to the technical field of air purification.
Background
The paint room is one of coating rooms, is a room equipped with a coating machine and used for coating, and also comprises a powder spraying room, a paint dipping room, a curtain coating room and the like, and is a coating room which is specially used for spraying liquid paint and has the most complicated structure and equipment, and is a necessary key device for the coating room. Combined with various spraying methods (such as air spraying, airless high-pressure spraying, electrostatic spraying and the like) and adapted to the change of various coated objects, so that the spray booth has various forms. Besides the paint spray room and the powder spray room, the other paint spray rooms have simpler structure and devices, and the purposes and functions are only dustproof and ventilation.
The smell that paint room was because paint needs to carry out air purification to paint indoor to reduce the bodily injury to the workman, but present paint room air purification device is simple only to the indoor air discharge of paint, and the inside filter screen of purifier is fixed mounting moreover, leads to dismantling inconvenient, and in addition on the filter screen dust too much will reduce filtration efficiency, thereby reduce the work efficiency of whole machine, general unable dust or dust of effectively going out in the paint room air purification device simultaneously, lead to air filtration unclean, the filter effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an air purifying device and an air purifying system for a paint room, which effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an air purification device and an air purification system of a paint room, comprising an installation box, wherein one side of the installation box is provided with an opening, a penetrating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the installation box, a storage mechanism is fixedly connected inside the installation box, the installation box is in threaded connection with an installation mechanism, one side of the installation mechanism, far away from the installation box, is movably clamped with a filtering mechanism, the installation box and the storage mechanism are fixedly connected with a driving mechanism together, the inside of the installation mechanism is rotationally connected with a transmission mechanism, the bottom end of the inside of the installation mechanism is fixedly connected with an air suction mechanism, and the outside of one side of the installation box is fixedly connected with an opening and closing mechanism;
the through mechanism comprises a through hole, the through hole is formed in a side wall of the installation box in a penetrating mode, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole, a plurality of circular thread grooves are formed in the outer wall of the installation box on the same side of the through hole, a plurality of air holes are formed in the upper end wall of the installation box in a penetrating mode, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface wall of the installation box on the upper end of the air holes.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected with the inner box wall at the bottom end of the installation box, a first rotating hole is formed in the box wall at the position corresponding to the through hole in a penetrating way, a second rotating hole is formed in the center of the box wall at the upper end of the storage box in a penetrating way, and two symmetrically arranged inlets and outlets are formed in the two sides of the box wall at the upper end of the storage box in a penetrating way.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the installation mechanism comprises an annular block, the annular block is movably connected with the outer box wall at one side of the installation box close to the through hole, a threaded hole is formed in the corresponding position of the annular block and the plurality of threaded grooves in a penetrating manner, a plurality of threaded holes and a plurality of threaded grooves are connected with a plurality of bolts in a threaded manner, a circular tube is fixedly sleeved in the annular block, an activated carbon filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner tube wall of the circular tube, a third rotating hole is formed in the center of the activated carbon filter plate in a penetrating manner, two symmetrically arranged slots are formed in the tube walls at two ends of one side of the circular tube far from the installation box in a penetrating manner, and two symmetrically arranged first jacks are formed in the groove walls at the opposite side of the slots in a penetrating manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the filtering mechanism comprises two mounting blocks, the two mounting blocks are movably inserted into the two slots, the positions of the two mounting blocks corresponding to the two first jacks are respectively provided with a second jack in a penetrating way, one side, far away from the mounting box, of the two mounting blocks penetrates through the notch of the two slots and extends out of the circular tube, and is fixedly connected with a sundry filter plate, two springs which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the outer tube wall of the circular tube on one side of the two mounting blocks, one fixing plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two springs, a limiting rod is fixedly sleeved at the positions of the two fixing plates corresponding to the two first jacks, and the two limiting rods are inserted into the two second jacks through the two springs and the two first jacks.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting box at the lower ends of a plurality of air holes, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rod wall of the rotating rod close to the upper end is fixedly sleeved with a first fan blade, the lower end of the rotating rod passes through a second rotating hole and extends into the storage box, the rod wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a first conical gear, and two sides of the rod wall of the rotating rod close to the lower end are fixedly connected with four mixing plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod which is fixedly sleeved in a bearing in the through hole, one side of the transmission rod, which is close to the first rotating hole, passes through the first rotating hole and extends into the storage box and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the lower end of the first bevel gear, one side of the transmission rod, which is far from the storage box, sequentially passes through the through hole and the third rotating hole and extends into the circular tube, one side rod wall of the transmission rod, which is close to the activated carbon filter plate, is fixedly sleeved with a second fan blade, one side of the transmission rod, which is close to the sundry filter plate, is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate, one side of the cleaning plate, which is close to the sundry filter plate, is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning brushes, and the cleaning brushes are abutted against the sundry filter plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the air suction mechanism comprises an air pump, the air pump is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the activated carbon filter plate, which is close to the mounting box, the upper end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, the lower end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and one side of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the activated carbon filter plate, penetrates through the box walls of the mounting box and the storage box and extends to the bottom end inside the storage box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the opening and closing mechanism comprises two hinges, the two hinges are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected with the outer wall at the lower end of the opening of the mounting box, the upper ends of the two hinges are fixedly connected with a sealing door together, and two handles are fixedly connected with two sides of the upper end of the sealing door.
The beneficial effects achieved by the invention are as follows: 1. through setting up two installation pieces and slot and conveniently initially installing debris filter, simultaneously through setting up fixed plate and spring convenience extension spring in the pulling fixed plate to drive the gag lever post under the elasticity effect of spring and insert and establish in the second jack, thereby it is spacing to debris filter fast, the dismouting is fast, drives when conveniently sucking air through transfer line and flabellum and cleans board and brush and rotate, is convenient for clear up debris filter fast, increases the filter effect.
2. The air odor is conveniently subjected to preliminary filtration by the aid of the activated carbon filter plate, the air is conveniently injected into the solution in the storage box by the aid of the air pump, the air suction pipe and the air outlet pipe, then the air odor is subjected to secondary filtration by the aid of the solution, dust can be stripped from the air, and the air odor is conveniently and rapidly removed, so that the air odor is well filtered.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the exterior structure of the mounting box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along the direction D-D in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic left-hand construction of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the air purification flow path structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting box;
2. a penetration mechanism; 21. a through hole; 22. a bearing; 23. a thread groove; 24. air holes; 25. an exhaust pipe; 3. a storage mechanism; 31. a storage box; 32. a first rotating hole; 33. a second rotary hole; 34. an inlet and an outlet;
4. a mounting mechanism; 41. an annular block; 42. a threaded hole; 43. a bolt; 44. a round tube; 45. an activated carbon filter plate; 46. a third rotary hole; 47. a slot; 48. a first jack;
5. a filtering mechanism; 51. a mounting block; 52. a second jack; 53. a sundry filter plate; 54. a spring; 55. a fixing plate; 56. a limit rod;
6. a driving mechanism; 61. a driving motor; 62. a rotating rod; 63. a first fan blade; 64. a first bevel gear; 65. a mixing plate;
7. a transmission mechanism; 71. a transmission rod; 72. a second bevel gear; 73. a second fan blade; 74. a cleaning plate; 75. a cleaning brush;
8. an air suction mechanism; 81. an air pump; 82. an air suction pipe; 83. an air outlet pipe;
9. an opening and closing mechanism; 91. a hinge; 92. sealing the door; 93. a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-8, the air purifying device and the air purifying system of the paint room comprise an installation box 1, wherein one side of the installation box 1 is provided with an opening, a penetrating mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the installation box 1, a storage mechanism 3 is fixedly connected inside the installation box 1, the installation box 1 is in threaded connection with an installation mechanism 4, one side of the installation mechanism 4, far away from the installation box 1, is movably clamped with a filtering mechanism 5, the installation box 1 and the storage mechanism 3 are fixedly connected with a driving mechanism 6 together, a transmission mechanism 7 is rotatably connected inside the installation mechanism 4, an air suction mechanism 8 is fixedly connected at the bottom end inside the installation mechanism 4, and an opening and closing mechanism 9 is fixedly connected outside one side of the installation box 1;
the penetrating mechanism 2 comprises a penetrating opening 21, the penetrating opening 21 is penetrated and arranged on one side wall of the installation box 1, a bearing 22 is fixedly connected inside the penetrating opening 21, a plurality of circular threaded grooves 23 are formed in the outer wall of the installation box 1 located on the same side of the penetrating opening 21, a plurality of air holes 24 are formed in the upper end wall of the installation box 1 in a penetrating manner, and an exhaust pipe 25 is fixedly connected with the upper surface wall of the installation box 1 located at the upper ends of the plurality of air holes 24.
The storage mechanism 3 comprises a storage box 31, the storage box 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the installation box 1, a first rotating hole 32 is formed in the corresponding position of the storage box 31 and the through hole 21 in a penetrating mode, a second rotating hole 33 is formed in the center of the upper end wall of the storage box 31 in a penetrating mode, two symmetrically arranged inlets and outlets 34 are formed in the two sides of the upper end wall of the storage box 31 in a penetrating mode, reaction liquid can be conveniently stored in the storage box 31, the transmission rod 71 is conveniently driven to rotate through the first rotating hole 32, the second rotating hole 33 drives the rotating rod 62 to rotate, and solution and air can be conveniently fed in and discharged out through the inlets and the outlets 34.
The installation mechanism 4 comprises an annular block 41, the annular block 41 is movably connected to the outer box wall of one side of the installation box 1, which is close to the through hole 21, a threaded hole 42 is formed in the corresponding position of the annular block 41 and the threaded grooves 23 in a penetrating mode, a plurality of bolts 43 are connected to the threaded holes 42 and the threaded grooves 23 in a threaded mode in a common mode, a round tube 44 is fixedly sleeved inside the annular block 41, an active carbon filter plate 45 is fixedly connected to the inner tube wall of the round tube 44, a third rotary hole 46 is formed in the center of the active carbon filter plate 45 in a penetrating mode, two symmetrically-arranged slots 47 are formed in the tube wall of the two ends of one side, away from the installation box 1, of the round tube 44 in a penetrating mode, two symmetrically-arranged first insertion holes 48 are formed in the opposite side of the two slots 47 in a penetrating mode, the annular block 41 and the round tube 44 are conveniently and fixedly installed on the installation box 1 through the threaded holes 42, and simultaneously the active carbon filter plate 45 is convenient to filter smell in gas, and the two installation blocks 51 are conveniently and movably inserted through the two slots 47.
The filtering mechanism 5 comprises two mounting blocks 51, the two mounting blocks 51 are movably inserted into the two slots 47, the corresponding positions of the two mounting blocks 51 and the two first jacks 48 are respectively provided with a second jack 52 in a penetrating mode, one side, far away from the mounting box 1, of the two mounting blocks 51 penetrates through the notch of the two slots 47 and extends out of the circular tube 44, and is fixedly connected with a sundry filter plate 53, two springs 54 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the outer tube wall of the circular tube 44 on one side of the two mounting blocks 51, one fixing plate 55 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two springs 54, one limiting rod 56 is fixedly sleeved at the corresponding positions of the two fixing plates 55 and the two first jacks 48, the two limiting rods 56 penetrate through the two springs 54 and the two first jacks 48 and are respectively inserted into the two second jacks 52, the two limiting rods 56 are conveniently inserted into the two slots 47, and the limiting rods 56 are conveniently driven to penetrate through the first jacks 48 and the second jacks 52 through the elastic action of the two fixing plates 55 and the two springs 54, and the sundry filter plate 53 are quickly mounted.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a driving motor 61, the driving motor 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box 1 positioned at the lower ends of the air holes 24, the output end of the driving motor 61 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 62, the rod wall of the rotating rod 62 close to the upper end is fixedly sleeved with a first fan blade 63, the lower end of the rotating rod 62 penetrates through the second rotating hole 33 and extends into the storage box 31, the rod wall of the rotating rod 62 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 64, four mixing plates 65 are fixedly connected to two sides of the rod wall of the rotating rod 62 close to the lower end, and the driving of the first fan blade 63, the first bevel gear 64 and the mixing plates 65 through the driving motor 61 and the rotating rod 62 is facilitated, and the reaction speed of solution in the storage box 31 is increased while the driving of the driving mechanism 7 is performed.
The transmission mechanism 7 comprises a transmission rod 71, the transmission rod 71 is fixedly sleeved in a bearing 22 in the through hole 21, one side of the transmission rod 71, which is close to the first rotating hole 32, passes through the first rotating hole 32 and extends into the storage box 31, and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 72, the second bevel gear 72 is meshed and connected to the lower end of the first bevel gear 64, one side of the transmission rod 71, which is far away from the storage box 31, sequentially passes through the through hole 21 and the third rotating hole 46 and extends into the circular tube 44, one side of the transmission rod 71, which is close to the activated carbon filter plate 45, is fixedly sleeved with a second fan blade 73, one side of the transmission rod 71, which is close to the sundry filter plate 53, is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 74, one side of the cleaning plate 74, which is close to the sundry filter plate 53, is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning brushes 75, and the cleaning brushes 75 and the sundry filter plate 53 are abutted against each other, so that the transmission rod 71, the second fan blade 73 and the cleaning plate 73 are driven by the second bevel gear 72 are in a rotary way, and the cleaning plate 53 are conveniently and quickly cleaned while blocking air is avoided.
The air suction mechanism 8 comprises an air pump 81, the air pump 81 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side, close to the installation box 1, of the activated carbon filter plate 45, the upper end of the air pump 81 is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 82, the lower end of the air pump 81 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 83, one side, far away from the activated carbon filter plate 45, of the air outlet pipe 83 penetrates through the box walls of the installation box 1 and the storage box 31 and extends to the bottom end inside the storage box 31, and air is conveniently conveyed into the storage box 31 through the air suction pipe 82 and the air outlet pipe 83 by the air pump 81, so that quick reaction can be realized.
The opening and closing mechanism 9 comprises two hinges 91, the two hinges 91 are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the opening of the mounting box 1, a sealing door 92 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two hinges 91, two handles 93 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the sealing door 92, and the sealing door 92 can be conveniently opened under the action of the two hinges 91 through the two handles 93, so that a solution can be injected into the storage box 31.
Specifically, when the invention is used, the two handles 93 are pulled firstly, the two handles 93 can open the sealing door 92 through the rotation action of the two hinges 91, then the solution is injected into the storage box 31 from the two inlets and outlets 34 at the upper end of the storage box 31, after the solution is injected, the sealing door 92 is closed again through the two handles 93 and the two hinges 91, at the moment, the two fixing plates 55 are pulled towards the opposite sides, the two limiting rods 56 are pulled out from the two slots 47 and the two first jacks 48 by the two fixing plates 55, at the moment, the two springs 54 are pulled up synchronously by the two fixing plates 55, then the two mounting blocks 51 are inserted into the two slots 47 by the filter plates 53, at the moment, the two fixing plates 55 are released, so that the elastic action of the two springs 54 can drive the fixing plates 55 to reset, at the moment, the two limiting rods 56 are synchronously driven to pass through the two first jacks 48 and are inserted into the two second jacks 52, at this time, the driving motor 61 is started, the output end of the driving motor 61 drives the rotating rod 62 to rotate through the second rotating hole 33, the rotating rod 62 synchronously drives the first fan blade 63, the first bevel gear 64 and the four mixing plates 65 to rotate, the first bevel gear 64 is meshed with the second bevel gear 72, the second bevel gear 72 drives the driving rod 71 to rotate through the first rotating hole 32, the through hole 21 and the bearing 22, the driving rod 71 drives the second fan blade 73 and the cleaning plate 74 to rotate through the third rotating hole 46, the second fan blade 73 sucks air into the circular tube 44 through the sundries filter plate 53, large-particle sundries in the air are filtered by the sundries filter plate 53, the filtered air enters the circular tube 44, the cleaning plate 74 synchronously drives the plurality of cleaning brushes 75 to clean the sundries filter plate 53 at this time, the sundries filter plate 53 is placed to be blocked, at this time, the air pump 81 is started, the air pump 81 drives the filtered air to pass through the activated carbon filter plate 45, the activated carbon filter plate 45 can primarily purify peculiar smell in the air, at this time, the air can enter the air suction pipe 82 through the air pump 81, then the air is injected into the storage box 31 through the air outlet pipe 83, dust and smell in the air can be purified by the solution in the storage box 31, meanwhile, the four mixing plates 65 drive the solution to rotate, so that the purification speed of the solution and the air is increased, at this time, the purified air can rise to the installation box 1 from the two inlets and outlets 34 at the upper end of the storage box 31, and the first fan blade 63 can inject the purified air into the exhaust pipe 25 through a plurality of air holes 24, so that the air suction type air suction device has the advantages of convenience in disassembly and assembly and disassembly and good purification effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an air purification device of paint room, its characterized in that includes that one side is mounting box (1) that the opening form set up, a penetration mechanism (2) has been seted up to mounting box (1) inner tank wall, just mounting box (1) inside fixedly connected with storage mechanism (3), mounting box (1) threaded connection has a mounting mechanism (4), one side activity joint that mounting mechanism (4) kept away from mounting box (1) has a filter mechanism (5), a actuating mechanism (6) of inside fixedly connected with of mounting box (1) and storage mechanism (3), inside rotation of mounting mechanism (4) is connected with a drive mechanism (7), just inside bottom fixedly connected with of mounting mechanism (4) a suction mechanism (8), outside fixedly connected with of mounting box (1) one side opens and shuts mechanism (9);
the penetrating mechanism (2) comprises a penetrating opening (21), the penetrating opening (21) is penetrated and arranged on one side wall of the installation box (1), a bearing (22) is fixedly connected inside the penetrating opening (21), a plurality of circular threaded grooves (23) are formed in the outer wall of the installation box (1) which is positioned on the same side of the penetrating opening (21), a plurality of air holes (24) are formed in the upper end wall of the installation box (1) in a penetrating manner, and an exhaust pipe (25) is fixedly connected with the upper surface wall of the installation box (1) which is positioned at the upper ends of the air holes (24);
the storage mechanism (3) comprises a storage box (31), the storage box (31) is fixedly connected with the inner box wall at the bottom end of the installation box (1), a first rotating hole (32) is formed in the box wall of the storage box (31) and the corresponding position of the through hole (21) in a penetrating way, a second rotating hole (33) is formed in the center of the box wall at the upper end of the storage box (31) in a penetrating way, and two symmetrically arranged inlets and outlets (34) are formed in the two sides of the box wall at the upper end of the storage box (31) in a penetrating way;
the mounting mechanism (4) comprises an annular block (41), the annular block (41) is movably connected to the outer box wall of one side of the mounting box (1) close to the through hole (21), two slots (47) which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the positions, corresponding to the annular block (41) and the thread grooves (23), of the annular block, a plurality of bolts (43) are connected with the thread grooves (23) in a threaded mode, a circular tube (44) is fixedly sleeved in the annular block (41), an activated carbon filter plate (45) is fixedly connected to the inner pipe wall of the circular tube (44), a third rotating hole (46) is formed in the center of the activated carbon filter plate (45), two symmetrically arranged slots (47) are formed in the pipe wall of the two ends of one side, far away from the mounting box (1), of the circular tube (44), and two first jacks (48) which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the pipe wall of the opposite side of the slot (47);
the filtering mechanism (5) comprises two mounting blocks (51), the two mounting blocks (51) are movably inserted into the two slots (47), the two mounting blocks (51) and the two first jacks (48) are respectively provided with a second jack (52) in a penetrating mode, one side, far away from the mounting box (1), of each mounting block (51) penetrates through the slots of the two slots (47) and extends out of the round tube (44) and is fixedly connected with a sundry filter plate (53) together, two springs (54) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the outer tube wall of the round tube (44) on one side of each mounting block (51), one fixing plate (55) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each spring (54), one limiting rod (56) is fixedly sleeved at the corresponding position of each fixing plate (55) and each first jack (48), and each limiting rod (56) penetrates through each spring (54) and each first jack (48) and is inserted into each second jack (52);
the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (61), the driving motor (61) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation box (1) positioned at the lower ends of the air holes (24), the output end of the driving motor (61) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (62), the rod wall of the rotating rod (62) close to the upper end is fixedly sleeved with a first fan blade (63), the lower end of the rotating rod (62) penetrates through the second rotating hole (33) and extends into the storage box (31), the rod wall of the rotating rod (62) is fixedly sleeved with a first conical gear (64), and two sides of the rod wall of the rotating rod (62) close to the lower end are fixedly connected with four mixing plates (65);
the transmission mechanism (7) comprises a transmission rod (71), the transmission rod (71) is fixedly sleeved in a bearing (22) in the through hole (21), one side, close to the first rotating hole (32), of the transmission rod (71) penetrates through the first rotating hole (32) and extends into the storage box (31) and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (72), the second bevel gear (72) is meshed and connected to the lower end of the first bevel gear (64), one side, far away from the storage box (31), of the transmission rod (71) sequentially penetrates through the through hole (21) and the third rotating hole (46) and extends into the circular tube (44), one side rod wall, close to the activated carbon filter plate (45), of the transmission rod (71) is fixedly sleeved with a second fan blade (73), one side, close to the sundries filter plate (53), of the transmission rod (71) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (74), one side, close to the sundries filter plate (53), of the cleaning plate (74) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning brushes (75), and the cleaning brushes (75) are abutted against the sundries (53).
The air suction mechanism (8) comprises an air pump (81), the air pump (81) is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side, close to the installation box (1), of the activated carbon filter plate (45), the upper end of the air pump (81) is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (82), the lower end of the air pump (81) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (83), and one side, far away from the activated carbon filter plate (45), of the air outlet pipe (83) penetrates through the box walls of the installation box (1) and the storage box (31) and extends to the bottom end inside the storage box (31);
the opening and closing mechanism (9) comprises two hinges (91), the two hinges (91) are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the opening of the installation box (1), the two upper ends of the hinges (91) are fixedly connected with a sealing door (92) together, and two handles (93) are fixedly connected with two sides of the upper end of the sealing door (92).
Priority Applications (1)
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