CN113202680A - Energy-saving power generation device and method based on comprehensive power generation of ocean waves and wind power - Google Patents
Energy-saving power generation device and method based on comprehensive power generation of ocean waves and wind power Download PDFInfo
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- CN113202680A CN113202680A CN202110398988.1A CN202110398988A CN113202680A CN 113202680 A CN113202680 A CN 113202680A CN 202110398988 A CN202110398988 A CN 202110398988A CN 113202680 A CN113202680 A CN 113202680A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/02—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor having a plurality of rotors
- F03D1/025—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor having a plurality of rotors coaxially arranged
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/008—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving power generation device and method based on ocean wave and wind power comprehensive power generation, and the energy-saving power generation device comprises a machine body, a rotor permanent magnet direct-drive generator and a wind guide blade shaft, wherein a mounting frame is fixed at the bottom of the machine body through a bolt, a connecting rod is connected to the outer end shaft of a compression column, a positioning rod is fixed on the outer side of the compression column, one end of the compression tank is connected with a flow collecting groove in a penetrating mode, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the machine body, the top of the machine body is connected with a rain shield through the fixing rod, a wind frame is fixed on the edge of the top of the machine body through a bolt, and a limiting ring is located in a limiting groove. This energy-conserving power generation facility based on electricity generation is synthesized to ocean wave energy and wind-force utilizes ocean wave energy, carries out multistage air compression, promotes the wind guide blade axle and rotates, utilizes wind energy guide circulation of air simultaneously, promotes the wind guide blade axle in step and rotates, and cooperation rotor permanent magnetism directly drives the generator and carries out the power generation operation.
Description
The invention relates to a divisional application of an energy-saving power generation device based on ocean wave and wind power comprehensive power generation, which is applied for 24 days 06 and 24 months 2020 and is named as CN 202010587234.6.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving power generation, in particular to an energy-saving power generation device and method based on comprehensive power generation of ocean waves and wind power.
Background
The electric power is an energy source which is relied on for survival in our life and industry, the power generation technology of the electric power is various, the traditional means of coal power generation, water conservancy power generation, emerging wind power generation and the like relate to the conversion of power generation energy, the coal power generation is still the mainstream power generation technology, but the coal is a non-renewable resource, and a new power generation technology is urgently needed to be gradually replaced along with the continuous consumption of the coal;
the largest area of the earth is the ocean, which is affected by tide, sea waves do not exist in the ocean all the time, the temperature change of the ocean and the land is large, the wind power on the ocean is also large, and further, the reasonable utilization of ocean resources is realized, and the main direction of modern power generation research is to generate power by the clean renewable energy sources in the ocean;
aiming at the utilization of ocean energy, most of the existing energy-saving power generation devices convert wave energy into kinetic energy and convert the kinetic energy in the form of cutting magnetic induction lines or air compression;
wind energy is used as a power generation foundation, a higher power generation column body is mostly installed on land to absorb wind energy at a high place to generate power, wind in the sea is sufficient due to a cold-hot alternation principle, the existing energy-saving power generation device is inconvenient to comprehensively generate power according to wave energy and wind energy in the sea, and the electric energy conversion efficiency of a single power generation means is lower.
In order to solve the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis that the original energy-saving power generation device is low in wave utilization efficiency and inconvenient to comprehensively generate power according to wave energy and wind energy in the sea.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving power generation device and method based on comprehensive power generation of ocean waves and wind power, and aims to solve the problem that the prior energy-saving power generation device is provided in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving power generation device and method based on ocean wave and wind power comprehensive power generation comprises a machine body, a rotor permanent magnet direct-drive generator and a wind guide blade shaft, wherein a mounting frame is fixed at the bottom of the machine body through a bolt, a compression groove is formed in the side of the machine body, a compression column is placed in the compression groove, the outer end of the compression column is connected with a connecting rod in a shaft mode, a floater is connected to one end of the connecting rod in a shaft mode and is located on the outer side of the machine body, a positioning rod is fixed on the outer side of the compression column, one side of the positioning rod is connected into a positioning groove through a spring, the positioning groove is formed in the inner wall of the compression groove, one end of the compression groove is connected with a flow collecting groove in a penetrating mode, the flow collecting groove is formed in the inner portion of the bottom of the machine body, a separation blade is bonded to the inner wall, the middle of the machine body is provided with a mounting groove, and the rotor permanent magnet direct-drive generator is fixed in the mounting groove through the bolt, the input end of the rotor permanent-magnet direct-drive generator is connected with a generating fan blade, a first wind guide hole is formed between the collecting groove and the mounting groove, a second wind guide hole is reserved between the mounting groove and the top of the generator body, the top of the generator body is connected with a rain shield through a fixing rod, a rain overflow ring is fixed at the upper end of the generator body and is positioned between the second wind guide hole and the rain shield, a wind frame is fixed at the edge of the top of the generator body through a bolt, a wind guide blade shaft is connected at the edge of the top of the wind frame in a shaft mode, one end of the wind guide blade shaft penetrates through the wind frame and is connected with a guide rod, the guide rod shaft is connected to the inside of the wind frame, a lantern ring is sleeved at the bottom of the guide rod and is positioned in the inner groove, the inner groove is formed in the inside of the top of the generator body, a wind guide sheet is fixed on the outer side of the lantern ring, a limiting ring is integrally arranged at the top of the lantern ring and is positioned in the limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the inner groove, the bottom of the inner groove is connected with the air guide groove through the first guide pipe, the bottom of the air guide groove is connected with the mounting groove through the second guide pipe in a penetrating mode, and the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe are both designed in an inclined structure.
Preferably, the compression column is slidably connected with the compression groove, and the compression groove is designed in a conical structure.
Preferably, the buoy is rotatably connected with the compression column through a connecting rod, and the buoy is distributed at equal angles relative to the central axis of the machine body.
Preferably, the locating rod passes through to constitute elastic sliding structure between spring and the constant head tank, and the locating rod is provided with 2 about the central axis symmetry of compression post.
Preferably, the separation blade is fan-shaped structural design to the separation blade is around the central axis equiangular distribution of compression groove, and the separation blade is the silica gel material.
Preferably, the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole are distributed at equal angles, and both the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole are designed in an inclined structure.
Preferably, the rain overflow ring is designed to be of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, the rain overflow ring and the rain shield share a central axis, and the rain shield is designed to be of an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, a ratchet assembly is connected between the lantern ring and the guide rod, and the guide rod is in transmission connection with the air guide blade shaft through bevel teeth.
Preferably, the limiting ring is rotatably connected with the limiting groove, and the central axis is shared between the limiting ring and the sleeve ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the energy-saving power generation device comprehensively generates power based on ocean waves and wind power;
the compression column and the compression groove are connected in a sliding mode through the arrangement, the compression groove is designed to be of a conical structure, meanwhile, the buoys are connected with the compression column through the connecting rods in a rotating mode, the buoys are distributed in an equal angle mode relative to the central axis of the machine body, when the multiple buoys are impacted by sea waves, the compression column is driven to move in the compression groove through the connecting rods, air in the compression groove is compressed through the compression column, circulating air is pressurized through the compression groove of the conical structure, the flow speed of the air is improved, the air enters the flow collecting groove and is blown to the installation groove through the inclined first air guide hole, the power generation fan blades are driven to rotate, and the rotor permanent magnet direct drive generator is matched to generate power;
the ratchet wheel component is connected between the set lantern ring and the guide rod, the guide rod is in transmission connection with the air guide blade shaft through the bevel gear, when the air guide blade shaft rotates on the wind frame under the action of wind power, the air guide blade shaft drives the guide rod to rotate, the guide rod drives the lantern ring to rotate, meanwhile, under the action of the ratchet wheel component, the lantern ring can only rotate in one direction, the rotating direction of the lantern ring is prevented from being influenced by external turbulent wind power, the air guide sheet is further driven to rotate through the lantern ring to form air circulation, air in the inner groove flows into the air guide groove through the first guide pipe and flows into the mounting groove through the second guide pipe, the rotation of the power generation fan blade is blown, the inclined first guide pipe flow and the inclined second guide pipe flow guide the wind direction, the power generation fan blade always rotates towards the same direction of the chute, meanwhile, the guiding direction of the first air guide hole on the collection is matched, and air turbulence in the mounting groove is avoided, the comprehensive power generation is realized through wave energy and wind power in the ocean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a compression column according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the compression column of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the baffle plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of the rain shield of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the rain-overflowing ring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the collar of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a compression groove; 4. compressing the column; 5. a connecting rod; 6. floating; 7. positioning a rod; 8. positioning a groove; 9. a spring; 10. a collecting groove; 11. a baffle plate; 12. mounting grooves; 13. a rotor permanent magnet direct drive generator; 14. a power generation fan blade; 15. a first air guiding hole; 16. a second air guiding hole; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a rain shield; 19. a rain overflow ring; 20. a wind frame; 21. a wind guide blade shaft; 22. a guide bar; 23. a collar; 24. an inner tank; 25. a wind guide sheet; 26. a limiting ring; 27. a limiting groove; 28. a ratchet assembly; 29. a first conduit; 30. a wind guide groove; 31. a second conduit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving power generation device and method based on ocean wave and wind power comprehensive power generation comprises a machine body 1, a mounting frame 2, a compression groove 3, a compression column 4, a connecting rod 5, a buoy 6, a positioning rod 7, a positioning groove 8, a spring 9, a collecting groove 10, a baffle plate 11, a mounting groove 12, a rotor permanent magnet direct drive generator 13, a power generation fan blade 14, a first air guide hole 15, a second air guide hole 16, a fixing rod 17, a rain shield 18, a rain overflow ring 19, an air frame 20, an air guide blade shaft 21, a guide rod 22, a lantern ring 23, an inner groove 24, an air guide plate 25, a limiting ring 26, a limiting groove 27, a ratchet wheel assembly 28, a first guide pipe 29, an air guide groove 30 and a second guide pipe 31, wherein the mounting frame 2 is fixed on the bottom of the machine body 1 through bolts, the compression groove 3 is formed in the side of the machine body 1, the compression column 4 is placed in the compression groove 3, the connecting rod 5 is connected with the compression column 4, the buoy 6 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 5, the buoy 6 is positioned at the outer side of the machine body 1, the outer side of the compression column 4 is fixed with a positioning rod 7, one side of the positioning rod 7 is connected in a positioning groove 8 through a spring 9, the positioning groove 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the compression tank 3, one end of the compression tank 3 is connected with a flow collecting groove 10 in a penetrating way, the flow collecting groove 10 is arranged in the bottom of the machine body 1, a baffle plate 11 is bonded on the inner wall of the compression tank 3 close to one end of the flow collecting groove 10, a mounting groove 12 is arranged in the middle of the machine body 1, a rotor permanent magnet direct drive generator 13 is fixed in the mounting groove 12 through a bolt, the input end of the rotor permanent magnet direct drive generator 13 is connected with a power generation fan blade 14, a first air guide hole 15 is arranged between the flow collecting groove 10 and the mounting groove 12, a second air guide hole 16 is reserved between the mounting groove 12 and the top of the machine body 1, the top of the machine body 1 is connected with a rain cover 18 through a fixing rod 17, and the upper end of the machine body 1 is fixed with a rain overflow ring 19, the rain overflowing ring 19 is positioned between the second air guide hole 16 and the rain shield 18, the top edge of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with an air frame 20 through bolts, the top edge of the air frame 20 is connected with an air guide blade shaft 21 through a shaft, one end of the air guide blade shaft 21 penetrates through the air frame 20 and is connected with a guide rod 22, the guide rod 22 is connected with the inside of the air frame 20 through a shaft, the bottom of the guide rod 22 penetrates through the machine body 1 and is sleeved with a lantern ring 23, the lantern ring 23 is positioned in an inner groove 24, the inner groove 24 is arranged in the top of the machine body 1, an air guide sheet 25 is fixed on the outer side of the lantern ring 23, the top of the lantern ring 23 is integrally provided with a limiting ring 26, the limiting ring 26 is positioned in a limiting groove 27, and the limiting groove 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner groove 24;
the compression column 4 is in sliding connection with the compression groove 3, the compression groove 3 is designed to be of a conical structure, the buoy 6 is in rotating connection with the compression column 4 through the connecting rod 5, the buoy 6 is distributed in an equiangular mode about the central axis of the machine body 1, when the buoy 6 is impacted by sea waves, the buoy floats up and down on the water surface, the compression column 4 can be driven by the connecting rod 5 to slide in the compression groove 3, air in the compression groove 3 is squeezed, and meanwhile, the air flow rate and pressure are increased by changing the air flow area of the compression groove 3 of the conical structure;
the positioning rod 7 forms an elastic sliding structure through the spring 9 and the positioning groove 8, 2 positioning rods 7 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the compression column 4, when the compression column 4 slides in the compression groove 3, the positioning rod 7 slides along the positioning groove 8 to limit the position of the compression column 4, and meanwhile, a certain elastic force is provided for the compression column 4 by matching with the arrangement of the spring 9, so that the compression column can return to the original position;
the baffle plates 11 are designed to be of a fan-shaped structure, the baffle plates 11 are distributed at equal angles relative to the central axis of the compression tank 3, the baffle plates 11 are made of silica gel, air circulation can be shielded to a certain degree through the baffle plates 11, air in the compression tank 3 cannot enter other compression tanks 3 through the flow collecting tank 10, and compressed air formed by the power of the plurality of floats 6 can be concentrated in the flow collecting tank 10;
the first air guide holes 15 and the second air guide holes 16 are distributed at equal angles, the first air guide holes 15 and the second air guide holes 16 are both designed in an inclined structure, air in the flow collecting groove 10 enters the mounting groove 12 through the first air guide holes 15 and contacts with the power generation fan blades 14 to push the power generation fan blades 14 to rotate, the power generation fan blades 14 are matched with the rotor permanent magnet direct-drive generator 13 to perform power generation operation, meanwhile, the air is led out from the second air guide holes 16 to form air circulation, when the compression column 4 returns, outside air enters the mounting groove 12 through the second air guide holes 16, and the circulation direction of the outside air cannot change the rotation direction of the power generation fan blades 14;
the rain overflow ring 19 is designed to be a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, the rain overflow ring 19 and the rain shield 18 share the same central axis, the rain shield 18 is designed to be an arc-shaped structure, rainwater is shielded by the rain shield 18, meanwhile, rainwater falling on the rain shield 18 is shielded again by the rain overflow ring 19, and the rainwater is prevented from falling into the second air guide hole 16;
a ratchet wheel assembly 28 is connected between the lantern ring 23 and the guide rod 22, the guide rod 22 is in transmission connection with the air guide blade shaft 21 through bevel teeth, the air guide blade shaft 21 is guided by external wind to rotate to drive the guide rod 22 to rotate, the guide rod 22 drives the lantern ring 23 to rotate through the ratchet wheel assembly 28, under the action of the ratchet wheel assembly 28, the lantern ring 23 can only rotate in one direction, the lantern ring 23 further drives the air guide sheet 25 to rotate along a single direction, and air is guided and circulated through the air guide sheet 25;
the bottom of the inner groove 24 is connected with an air guide groove 30 through a first guide pipe 29, the bottom of the air guide groove 30 is communicated with the installation groove 12 through a second guide pipe 31, the first guide pipe 29 and the second guide pipe 31 are both in inclined structural design, when the lantern ring 23 drives the air guide piece 25 to rotate along a single direction, air enters the air guide groove 30 from the inner groove 24 through the first guide pipe 29, then enters the installation groove 12 through the air guide groove 30 through the second guide pipe 31, and the power generation fan blades 14 are blown in the same direction, so that the power generation fan blades 14 always rotate towards the same direction, and disordered circulation of the internal air is avoided;
the limiting ring 26 is rotatably connected with the limiting groove 27, the central axis between the limiting ring 26 and the collar 23 is shared, when the guide rod 22 drives the collar 23 to rotate, the limiting ring 26 on the collar 23 rotates along with the limiting groove 27, and the collar 23 is kept to rotate stably.
The working principle is as follows: when the energy-saving power generation device based on ocean wave and wind power comprehensive power generation is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, firstly, a machine body 1 is fixed on a preset mounting base on a shoreline through a mounting frame 2 by bolts, when sea waves come, a buoy 6 is impacted by the sea waves to float up and down on the water surface, a compression column 4 is driven by a connecting rod 5 to slide in a compression groove 3, air in the compression groove 3 is extruded, meanwhile, the compression groove 3 with a conical structure increases air flow rate and pressure by changing the air flow area, air pushes away a baffle plate 11 at the end part of the compression groove 3 to enter a collecting groove 10, air in a plurality of compression grooves 3 is intensively entered into the collecting groove 10 under the backflow shielding of the baffle plate 11 and enters an installation groove 12 through a first air guide hole 15 at the top of the collecting groove 10, the inclined first air guide hole 15 guides the air to enable an air blowing power generation fan blade 14 to rotate, and then cooperate the permanent-magnet direct drive generator 13 of the rotor to carry on the generating operation, the air in the mounting groove 12 is derived from the second wind guiding hole 16 at the same time, when the compression column 4 is slipped in the compression tank 3, the locating lever 7 on the compression column 4 is slipped in the locating slot 8, carry on the locating operation to the compression column 4, cooperate the use of the spring 9 at the same time, make the compression column 4 and buoy 6 can return to the home position, meanwhile, as in fig. 1 and fig. 5-6, can shelter from the rainwater through the rain shield 18 of the top of the organism 1, shelter from the rainwater through the rain-overflow ring 19 of the bottom of the rain shield 18, prevent the rainwater from entering the second wind guiding hole 16;
then, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7-8, the wind-guiding blade shaft 21 on the wind frame 20 contacts with the outside air flow, the wind-guiding blade shaft 21 rotates on the wind frame 20 by the natural wind, the wind-guiding blade shaft 21 drives the guide rod 22 to rotate in the wind frame 20 through the bevel gear transmission, the guide rod 22 drives the collar 23 to rotate in the inner groove 24 through the ratchet wheel assembly 28, the limit ring 26 on the top of the collar 23 rotates in the limit groove 27, the stability of the collar 23 is maintained, the collar 23 drives the wind-guiding sheet 25 to rotate to form the circulating air, and blows the wind into the wind-guiding groove 30 through the first guide pipe 29, the inclined first guide pipe 29 blows the wind in the wind-guiding grooves 30 in the same direction in the plurality of inner grooves 24, and blows the wind into the installation groove 12 through the second guide pipe 31 to drive the rotation of the power generation fan blade 14, the direction of the second guide pipe 31 is consistent with the blowing direction of the first wind-guiding hole 15, so that the power generation fan blade 14 continuously blows to rotate, meanwhile, the ratchet wheel assembly 28 is used, the lantern ring 23 is enabled to rotate towards one direction all the time, the situation that the circulation direction of internal air is affected due to disorder of the direction of external wind power is avoided, further, comprehensive power generation is carried out through the matching of wave energy and wind power, the power generation efficiency is improved, the through hole for air to enter is formed in the side of the top of the wind frame 20, and the situation that the internal air is blocked is avoided.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving power generation facility based on electricity is synthesized to ocean wave and wind-force, includes organism (1), rotor permanent magnetism and directly drives generator (13) and wind-guiding blade axle (21), its characterized in that: the bottom of the machine body (1) is fixed with a mounting frame (2) through a bolt, a compression groove (3) is formed in the side of the machine body (1), a compression column (4) is placed in the compression groove (3), a connecting rod (5) is connected to the outer end shaft of the compression column (4), a buoy (6) is connected to one end shaft of the connecting rod (5), the buoy (6) is located on the outer side of the machine body (1), a positioning rod (7) is fixed to the outer side of the compression column (4), one side of the positioning rod (7) is connected to a positioning groove (8) through a spring (9), the positioning groove (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the compression groove (3), one end of the compression groove (3) is connected with a flow collecting groove (10) in a penetrating manner, the flow collecting groove (10) is arranged in the bottom of the machine body (1), and a separation blade (11) is arranged on the inner wall, close to one end of the flow collecting groove (10), of the compression groove (3), the wind power generation device is characterized in that a mounting groove (12) is formed in the middle of the machine body (1), a rotor permanent magnet direct drive generator (13) is fixed in the mounting groove (12) through bolts, the input end of the rotor permanent magnet direct drive generator (13) is connected with a power generation fan blade (14), a first wind guide hole (15) is formed between the collecting groove (10) and the mounting groove (12), a second wind guide hole (16) is reserved between the mounting groove (12) and the top of the machine body (1), the top of the machine body (1) is connected with a rain shield (18) through a fixing rod (17), a rain overflow ring (19) is fixed at the upper end of the machine body (1), the rain overflow ring (19) is located between the second wind guide hole (16) and the rain shield (18), a wind frame (20) is fixed at the top edge of the machine body (1) through bolts, and a wind guide blade shaft (21) is connected at the top edge of the wind frame (20), one end of the wind guide blade shaft (21) penetrates through the wind frame (20) to be connected with a guide rod (22), the guide rod (22) is connected with the inside of the wind frame (20) through a shaft, the bottom of the guide rod (22) penetrates through the machine body (1) and is sleeved with a lantern ring (23), the lantern ring (23) is positioned in the inner groove (24), the inner groove (24) is arranged in the top of the machine body (1), the outer side of the lantern ring (23) is fixed with a wind guide sheet (25), and the top of the lantern ring (23) is integrally provided with a limit ring (26), the limit ring (26) is positioned in the limit groove (27), the limiting groove (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the inner groove (24), the bottom of the inner groove (24) is connected with an air guide groove (30) through a first guide pipe (29), the bottom of the air guide groove (30) is communicated with the mounting groove (12) through a second conduit (31), and the first conduit (29) and the second conduit (31) are both designed in an inclined structure;
the compression column (4) is in sliding connection with the compression groove (3), and the compression groove (3) is designed to be of a conical structure;
the floats (6) are rotatably connected with the compression column (4) through a connecting rod (5), and the floats (6) are distributed at equal angles relative to the central axis of the machine body (1);
the positioning rod (7) and the positioning groove (8) form an elastic sliding structure through a spring (9), and 2 positioning rods (7) are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the compression column (4);
the baffle plates (11) are designed to be of a fan-shaped structure, the baffle plates (11) are distributed at equal angles relative to the central axis of the compression groove (3), and the baffle plates (11) are made of silica gel;
the first air guide holes (15) and the second air guide holes (16) are distributed at equal angles, and the first air guide holes (15) and the second air guide holes (16) are designed in an inclined structure;
the rain overflow ring (19) is designed to be of a round platform-shaped structure, the rain overflow ring (19) and the rain shield (18) share a central axis, and the rain shield (18) is designed to be of an arc-shaped structure.
2. The energy-saving power generation device based on the comprehensive power generation of the ocean waves and the wind power as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a ratchet wheel component (28) is connected between the lantern ring (23) and the guide rod (22), and the guide rod (22) is in transmission connection with the air guide blade shaft (21) through bevel teeth.
3. The energy-saving power generation device based on the comprehensive power generation of the ocean waves and the wind power as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting ring (26) is rotationally connected with the limiting groove (27), and the central axis is shared between the limiting ring (26) and the sleeve ring (23).
4. The energy-saving power generation device and the method for integrated power generation based on ocean waves and wind power as claimed in claim 1, when in use, as shown in fig. 1-4, the body (1) is first bolted on a preset mounting base on the coastline through the mounting frame (2), when sea waves come, the buoy (6) is impacted by the sea waves and floats up and down on the water surface, the compression column (4) is driven by the connecting rod (5) to slide in the compression groove (3) to compress the air in the compression groove (3), meanwhile, the compression groove (3) with a conical structure is changed in air flow area to increase air flow velocity and pressure, the air pushes the blocking piece (11) at the end of the compression groove (3) into the collection groove (10), and the air in the plurality of compression grooves (3) is blocked by the backflow of the blocking piece (11), intensively entering a flow collecting groove (10), leading air to flow through a first air guide hole (15) at the top of the flow collecting groove (10) and enter a mounting groove (12), leading air through the inclined first air guide hole (15) so that the air blows a power generation fan blade (14) to rotate, further matching with a rotor permanent magnet direct drive generator (13) to perform power generation operation, leading out air in the mounting groove (12) through a second air guide hole (16), leading a positioning rod (7) on a compression column (4) to slide in a positioning groove (8) when the compression column (4) slides in a compression groove (3), positioning the compression column (4), matching with a spring (9) to perform positioning operation, leading the compression column (4) and a buoy (6) to return to the original positions, shielding rainwater through a rain shielding cover (18) at the top of a machine body (1) as shown in figures 1 and 5-6, and secondarily shielding the rainwater through a rain overflow ring (19) at the bottom of the rain shielding cover (18), rainwater is prevented from entering the second air guide hole (16);
then, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7-8, the wind-guiding blade shaft (21) on the wind frame (20) contacts with the outside air flow, the wind-guiding blade shaft (21) rotates on the wind frame (20) by natural wind, the wind-guiding blade shaft (21) drives the guide rod (22) to rotate in the wind frame (20) through bevel gear transmission, the guide rod (22) drives the lantern ring (23) to rotate in the inner groove (24) through the ratchet wheel component (28), meanwhile, the limit ring (26) on the top of the lantern ring (23) rotates in the limit groove (27) to keep the stability of the lantern ring (23), the lantern ring (23) drives the wind-guiding sheet (25) to rotate to form circulating air, and the wind is blown into the wind-guiding groove (30) through the first guide pipe (29), the inclined first guide pipe (29) uniformly blows the wind in the inner grooves (24) into the reverse wind-guiding groove (30) and into the installation groove (12) through the second guide pipe (31), drive the rotation of electricity generation flabellum (14), the direction of blowing of second pipe (31) is unanimous with the direction of blowing in first wind-guiding hole (15), and then make electricity generation flabellum (14) continuously lead to the rotation, simultaneously through the use of ratchet subassembly (28), make lantern ring (23) rotate towards a direction all the time, avoid the interior circulation of air direction of the disorderly influence of external wind-force direction, and then synthesize the electricity generation through wave energy and wind-force cooperation, the efficiency of electricity generation is improved, wind frame (20) top avris is provided with the through-hole that supplies the air admission, avoid inside air to block up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110398988.1A CN113202680A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Energy-saving power generation device and method based on comprehensive power generation of ocean waves and wind power |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010587234.6A CN111692037B (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Energy-saving power generation device based on ocean wave and wind power comprehensive power generation |
| CN202110398988.1A CN113202680A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Energy-saving power generation device and method based on comprehensive power generation of ocean waves and wind power |
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| CN202010587234.6A Division CN111692037B (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Energy-saving power generation device based on ocean wave and wind power comprehensive power generation |
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| CN202010587234.6A Active CN111692037B (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Energy-saving power generation device based on ocean wave and wind power comprehensive power generation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114320727A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 青岛卓航睿智信息科技有限公司 | Various combination formula power generation facility for river |
| CN116139636A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-05-23 | 云南滇东雨汪能源有限公司 | Gas extraction device and system |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112938170A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-11 | 段元超 | Energy-saving cold insulation device for logistics transportation cold storage box of cold chain system |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101289996A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2008-10-22 | 王瑞明 | Solar energy thermal current wind power generation method |
| CN201723389U (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-01-26 | 程书民 | Split wind driven generator |
| CN104389725A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-03-04 | 长沙理工大学 | Multi-floater wave energy device using gas turbine |
| DE102015201169A1 (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | Aktiebolaget Skf | power plant |
| CN105781886A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-20 | 上海交通大学 | Sea wind power and wave integrated power generation device |
| CN208816269U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-05-03 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of fixed wind energy of four based on suction tube-wave energy integrated power generation system |
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2020
- 2020-06-24 CN CN202110398988.1A patent/CN113202680A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114320727A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 青岛卓航睿智信息科技有限公司 | Various combination formula power generation facility for river |
| CN114320727B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2024-02-23 | 青岛卓航睿智信息科技有限公司 | Various combination formula river power generation facility |
| CN116139636A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-05-23 | 云南滇东雨汪能源有限公司 | Gas extraction device and system |
| CN116139636B (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-09-12 | 云南滇东雨汪能源有限公司 | Gas extraction device and system |
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| CN111692037A (en) | 2020-09-22 |
| CN111692037B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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Application publication date: 20210803 |