CN113201848A

CN113201848A - Textile machine with fiber removing function and fiber removing method

Info

Publication number: CN113201848A
Application number: CN202110500057.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘化杰; 王振方
Original assignee: Anhui Jieda Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jieda Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-08
Filing date: 2021-05-08
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-08
Also published as: CN113201848B

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile machine with a fiber removing function and a fiber removing method, and relates to the field of fiber removing of textile machines. According to the invention, the fibers on the fabric are screened out through the mesh pipe, so that after the fibers are sufficiently screened, the fibers are scraped and discharged by using the spiral rod and the positioning pipe, a good effect that the fibers on the fabric are completely removed by a textile machine is achieved, and the problem that the fibers on the fabric are inconvenient to remove by the conventional textile machine is solved.

Description

Textile machine with fiber removing function and fiber removing method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fiber removal of textile machines, in particular to a textile machine with a fiber removal function and a fiber removal method.

Background

The textile machines are also called textile machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines and the like, and the ancient textile machines are weaving machines driven by manpower; yarn self has the fibre broken filament, and the fabric that forms after weaving is because the fibre broken filament is piled up for the fabric is not pleasing to the eye, consequently needs clear up the fibre broken filament, and the weaving machine is not convenient to the getting rid of the fibre broken filament on the fabric when weaving to the fabric, consequently, current weaving machine has the inconvenient problem of getting rid of to the fibre on the fabric.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a textile machine with a fiber removing function and a fiber removing method, so as to solve the problem that the prior textile machine in the background technology cannot conveniently remove fibers on the textile.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a textile machine with fiber removing function comprises a base and a fabric, wherein the fabric is positioned above the base, a mesh pipe pressed with the fabric is rotatably connected to the inner side above the base, a positioning pipe positioned at the inner side of the mesh pipe is fixedly arranged at the inner side above the base, a screw rod positioned at the inner side of the positioning pipe and used for scraping fibers is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base, a brush roller positioned at the inner side of the mesh pipe and used for combing fibers is rotatably connected to the inner side above the base, a fan communicated with the inside of the mesh pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of one side of the base, the fiber on the fabric is screened out through the mesh pipe, the fiber is taken by the brush roller hook and the negative pressure is generated by the fan to blow the fiber into the mesh pipe, make fibrous screening abundant, utilize hob and registration arm to strike off the fibre at last and derive, reached the weaving machine and got rid of the clean good effect of fibre on the fabric.

In further embodiment, the both ends of mesh pipe are all rotated and are connected the inboard at the base, and one side of base is open structure, and the mounting groove has been seted up to the interior bottom of base, and the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove has the first motor of connecting with the lateral surface rotation of mesh pipe, and this design makes the rotation of being convenient for, and makes device overall structure nature better.

In further embodiment, the opening has been seted up to the inside in the middle of registration arm, and the opening outside of registration arm and the inside wall of mesh pipe are laminated each other, and the outside edge of hob is the cutting edge structure, and the cutting edge of hob outside edge passes the opening of registration arm and laminates each other with the inside wall of mesh pipe, and this design is convenient for strike off and discharge the fibre of screening.

In a further embodiment, the brush roller is rotatably connected to the mesh tube, and the brush portion of the brush roller and the inner wall of the mesh tube are pressed against each other, which facilitates the screening of the fibers from the fabric.

In further embodiment, one side of base semi-enclosed structure is equipped with the air cavity that is used for the air guide, and the air inlet end fixed connection of air duct and fan is passed through to the bottom of air cavity, and the inside fixed mounting of air cavity has the filter screen, and this design is convenient for further filter the fibre on the fabric, avoids the fibre to get into the use that the fan influences the fan simultaneously.

In a further embodiment, one end fixed mounting of base has the second motor of being connected with the hob rotation, and this design is convenient for carry out the transmission to the hob.

In further embodiment, the one end below fixed mounting of registration arm has the discharge gate, and the collecting vessel that is located the discharge gate below is placed to the one end of base, and this design is convenient for discharge and collection processing to the fibre of detaching.

In further embodiment, the output end fixed mounting of first motor has first gear, and the tooth's socket with first gear intermeshing is seted up to the lateral surface of mesh pipe, and this design is convenient for first motor drive mesh pipe and is rotated.

In a further embodiment, the brush roller is engaged with the inner side wall of the mesh tube through a gear set rotatably connected to the upper inner side of the base, which facilitates rotation of the brush roller.

Preferably, based on the fiber removing method for the textile machine with the fiber removing function, the method specifically comprises the following steps:

t1, pressing the fabric on the surface of the mesh pipe, starting a fan, generating negative pressure in the mesh pipe by the fan, leading outside air into the inside of the mesh pipe through the fabric flow and guiding fiber wool into the inside of the mesh pipe, and leading the fiber wool into the inside of the mesh pipe through the mesh of the mesh pipe;

t2, starting a first motor, wherein the first motor drives a mesh pipe to rotate, the linear speed of the outer side surface of the mesh pipe is the same as the moving speed of a fabric, the fabric and the mesh pipe are relatively fixed at the position of a press-fit part, fiber hairlines are positioned in meshes fixed by the mesh pipe, a hairbrush roller is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the mesh pipe, and the rotating direction of the hairbrush roller is opposite to the rotating direction of the mesh pipe;

t3, starting a second motor, wherein the second motor drives a screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod scrapes the fiber broken filaments in the rotating process;

t4, the fibre broken filament after scraping is transmitted to the discharge gate in the inside of registration arm under the rotation effect of hob, and inside the fibre broken filament was followed discharge gate department by eduction gear, the collecting vessel was collected fibre broken filament.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the fibers on the fabric are screened out through the mesh pipe, the fibers are taken by the brush roller hook and blown into the mesh pipe by the negative pressure generated by the fan, so that the fibers are sufficiently screened, and finally the fibers are scraped and discharged by the spiral rod and the positioning pipe, so that a good effect that the fibers on the fabric are completely removed by the textile machine is achieved, the fibers are prevented from being accumulated in the device, and the problem that the fibers on the fabric are inconvenient to remove in the conventional textile machine is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the positioning tube, the screw rod and the discharge hole of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the base of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fabric; 3. a mesh tube; 4. a positioning tube; 5. a screw rod; 6. a brush roller; 7. a fan; 8. mounting grooves; 9. a first motor; 10. an air cavity; 11. filtering with a screen; 12. a discharge port; 13. a collection barrel; 14. a tooth socket; 15. a gear set; 16. a second motor; 17. a first gear.

Detailed Description

The invention aims to provide a textile machine with a fiber removing function and a fiber removing method, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a textile machine with a fiber removing function and a fiber removing method, including a base 1 and a fabric 2, the fabric 2 is located above the base 1, a mesh tube 3 pressed with the fabric 2 is rotatably connected to an inner side above the base 1, the fabric 2 covers the mesh tube 3, so that fiber filaments on the fabric 2 enter the mesh tube 3 through meshes on the mesh tube 3, and the fiber filaments can be screened out, so as to facilitate removal of the fiber filaments.

For the convenience of screening fabric 2 and fibre, the inboard fixed mounting in top of 3 bases of mesh pipe has the registration arm 4 that is located 3 inboards of mesh pipe, the top of base 1 is rotated and is connected with the hob 5 that is used for the fibre to strike off that is located 4 inboards of registration arm, strike off the fibre that stretches into 3 insides of mesh pipe through hob 5, make the fibre on the fabric 2 can be got rid of, registration arm 4 and hob 5 mutually support, make the fibre of scraping off in time transmitted away, avoid the fibre to pile up the use that influences the device in the device is inside.

In order to separate the fibers, a brush roller 6 for carding the fibers is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper part of the base 1 and is positioned on the inner side of the mesh tube 3, and the brush roller 6 can take out the fiber hooks pressed between the fabric 2 and the mesh tube 3 through rotation, so that the fibers can better penetrate through the meshes of the mesh tube 3 and enter the inside of the mesh tube 3.

In order to make fibrous separation effect better, one side lower extreme fixed mounting of base 1 has the fan 7 with the inside mutual intercommunication of mesh pipe 3, and fan 7 is through the inside negative pressure that forms at mesh pipe 3, is convenient for make outside air form the inside that the fibre that the air current on with fabric 2 blows into mesh pipe 3, through mutually supporting of fan 7 and brush roller 6 for the fibre screening effect is better, makes fibrous getting rid of more completely.

This embodiment has solved the inconvenient problem of getting rid of the fibre on the fabric 2 that current weaving machine exists.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, a further improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1:

for the convenience of rotation of mesh pipe 3, the both ends of mesh pipe 3 are all rotated and are connected the inboard at base 1, one side of base 1 is open structure, mounting groove 8 has been seted up to base 1's interior bottom, the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove 8 has the first motor 9 of connecting with the lateral surface rotation of mesh pipe 3, mounting groove 8 sets up the inside at base 1, and carry out the transmission to mesh pipe 3 through first motor 9, make device overall structure more pleasing to the eye, it is more convenient to use, make the transmission effect to mesh pipe 3 better.

For the convenience of hob 5 gets rid of the fibre, and for the convenience of the fibrous discharge of scraping down, the opening has been seted up to the inside in the centre of registration arm 4, the opening outside of registration arm 4 and mesh pipe 3's inside wall laminate each other, the outside edge of hob 5 is the cutting edge structure, cutting edge structure on the hob 5 can be directly polished out at hob 5, also can be that the cutting edge structure can be fixed at 5 mountains of hob, the cutting edge passes the opening of registration arm 4 and laminates each other with mesh pipe 3's inside wall, be convenient for strike off the processing to the fibre.

In order to enable the brush roller 6 to have a better action effect, the brush roller 6 is rotatably connected with the mesh pipe 3, and the brush part of the brush roller 6 and the inner wall of the mesh pipe 3 are pressed together, so that the brush part of the brush roller 6 can screen out fibers on the fabric 2 through meshes of the mesh pipe 3.

In order to facilitate the formation of negative pressure in the inside of mesh pipe 3, one side of the semi-enclosed structure of base 1 is equipped with the air cavity 10 that is used for the air guide, and the air inlet end fixed connection of air duct and fan 7 is passed through to the bottom of air cavity 10, and the inside fixed mounting of air cavity 10 has filter screen 11, and the structure of air cavity 10 makes the air discharge to the inside of mesh pipe 3 more even, and filter screen 11 is convenient for avoid the fibre to get into fan 7 and leads to the use of fan 7 to receive the influence.

In order to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 5, a second motor 16 rotatably connected with the screw rod 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the base 1.

In order to facilitate the discharge and collection of the fibers after scraping, a discharge port 12 is fixedly arranged below one end of the positioning tube 4, and a collecting barrel 13 positioned below the discharge port 12 is placed at one end of the base 1.

In order to facilitate the first motor 9 to drive the mesh pipe 3 to rotate, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly provided with a first gear 17, and the outer side surface of the mesh pipe 3 is provided with a tooth groove 14 which is meshed with the first gear 17.

In order to facilitate the rotation of the brush roller 6, the brush roller 6 is engaged with the inner side wall of the mesh tube 3 through a gear set 15, and the gear set 15 is rotatably connected to the upper inner side of the base 1.

The fabric 2 is pressed on the surface of the mesh pipe 3, the fan 7 is started, the fan 7 generates negative pressure in the mesh pipe 3, outside air flows to the inside of the mesh pipe 3 through the fabric 2 and guides the fiber wool yarns into the meshes of the mesh pipe 3, and the fiber wool yarns penetrate through the meshes of the mesh pipe 3 and enter the inside of the mesh pipe 3; starting a first motor 9, wherein the first motor 9 drives the mesh pipe 3 to rotate, the linear speed of the outer side surface of the mesh pipe 3 is the same as the moving speed of the fabric 2, the fabric 2 and the mesh pipe 3 are relatively fixed at the position of a press-fit part, fiber wool is positioned in meshes fixed by the mesh pipe 3, the brush roller 6 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the mesh pipe 3, and the rotating direction of the brush roller 6 is opposite to the rotating direction of the mesh pipe 3; starting the second motor 16, wherein the second motor 16 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, and the screw rod 5 scrapes the fiber broken filaments in the rotating process; the scraped fiber broken filaments are conveyed to the discharge port 12 in the positioning pipe 4 under the rotating action of the screw rod 5, the fiber broken filaments are discharged out of the device from the discharge port 12, and the fiber broken filaments are collected by the collecting barrel 13.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile machine with a fiber removing function comprises a base (1) and a fabric (2), wherein the fabric (2) is positioned above the base (1), and is characterized in that: the top inboard of base (1) is rotated and is connected with mesh pipe (3) with the mutual pressfitting of fabric (2), the inboard fixed mounting in top of base (1) has registration arm (4) that are located mesh pipe (3) inboard, the top of base (1) is rotated and is connected with hob (5) that are used for the fibre to strike off that are located registration arm (4) inboard, the top inboard of base (1) is rotated and is connected with brush roller (6) that are used for the fibre to comb that are located mesh pipe (3) inboard, one side lower extreme fixed mounting of base (1) has fan (7) with mesh pipe (3) inside intercommunication each other.

2. The textile machine with fiber removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both ends of mesh pipe (3) all rotate the inboard of connecting at base (1), one side of base (1) is open structure, mounting groove (8) have been seted up to the interior bottom of base (1), the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove (8) has the lateral surface of mesh pipe (3) to rotate first motor (9) of connecting.

3. The textile machine with fiber removing function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the opening has been seted up to the centre inside of registration arm (4), the opening outside of registration arm (4) and the inside wall of mesh pipe (3) laminate each other, the outside edge of hob (5) is the cutting edge structure, the cutting edge on hob (5) outside edge passes the opening of registration arm (4) and laminates each other with the inside wall of mesh pipe (3).

4. The textile machine with fiber removing function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the brush roller (6) is rotatably connected with the mesh pipe (3), and the brush part of the brush roller (6) is pressed with the inner wall of the mesh pipe (3).

5. The textile machine with fiber removing function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of the semi-closed structure of the base (1) is provided with an air cavity (10) for guiding air, the bottom of the air cavity (10) is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the fan (7) through an air guide pipe, and a filter screen (11) is fixedly arranged in the air cavity (10).

6. The textile machine with fiber removing function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a second motor (16) rotatably connected with the screw rod (5) is fixedly arranged at one end of the base (1).

7. The textile machine with fiber removing function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the one end below fixed mounting of registration arm (4) has discharge gate (12), collecting vessel (13) that are located discharge gate (12) below are placed to the one end of base (1).

8. The textile machine with fiber removing function as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly provided with a first gear (17), and tooth grooves (14) meshed with the first gear (17) are formed in the outer side surface of the mesh pipe (3).

9. The textile machine with fiber removing function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the brush roller (6) is meshed with the inner side wall of the mesh pipe (3) through a gear set (15), and the gear set (15) is rotatably connected to the inner side above the base (1).

10. A fiber removing method of a textile machine having a fiber removing function according to claim 9, comprising the steps of:

t1, pressing the fabric (2) on the surface of the mesh pipe (3), starting the fan (7), generating negative pressure in the mesh pipe (3) by the fan (7), leading outside air to the inside of the mesh pipe (3) through circulation of the fabric (2) and guiding fiber wool yarns to the inside of meshes of the mesh pipe (3), and leading the fiber wool yarns to enter the inside of the mesh pipe (3) through the meshes of the mesh pipe (3);

t2, starting a first motor (9), wherein the first motor (9) drives a mesh pipe (3) to rotate, the linear speed of the outer side surface of the mesh pipe (3) is the same as the moving speed of a fabric (2), the fabric (2) and the mesh pipe (3) are relatively fixed at the position of a press-fit part, fiber hairwires are positioned in meshes fixed by the mesh pipe (3), the mesh pipe (3) drives a brush roller (6) to rotate in the rotating process, and the rotating direction of the brush roller (6) is opposite to the rotating direction of the mesh pipe (3);

t3, starting a second motor (16), wherein the second motor (16) drives a screw rod (5) to rotate, and the screw rod (5) scrapes off fiber broken filaments in the rotating process;

t4, the fibre broken filament after scraping is transported to discharge gate (12) in the inside of registration arm (4) under the rotation effect of hob (5), and inside the fibre broken filament is discharged the device from discharge gate (12), and collecting vessel (13) are collected the fibre broken filament.