CN113200415A

CN113200415A - Yarn finishing device of spinning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113200415A
Application number: CN202110393494.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李秋缘
Original assignee: Fuzhou College of Foreign Studies and Trade
Current assignee: Fuzhou College of Foreign Studies and Trade
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-13
Also published as: CN113200415B

Abstract

The invention discloses a yarn finishing device of spinning equipment, which comprises a spinning equipment main body, wherein a finishing groove is arranged in the spinning equipment main body, and two groups of connecting seats are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the finishing groove. According to the invention, the first rotating rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the driving wheel and the conveying belt are driven to rotate by the first rotating rod, the driven wheel rotates to drive the two finishing rollers to rotate together, yarns are collected and wound on the outer walls of the finishing rollers, so that the spun yarns are collected and finished, in the process of winding and finishing, the fluff on the surfaces of the yarns is contacted with the adsorption film on the surface of the roller and is adhered away, the collected fluff is collected and stored in the collecting box in a centralized manner, meanwhile, the second rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, the cam pushes the pushing plate to move and drives the collecting plate to move back and forth in a matched manner with the telescopic spring, so that the uniform collection of the fluff on the surfaces of the yarns can be ensured, the normal work of workers is ensured, and the health protection of the operators is also provided.

Description

Yarn finishing device of spinning equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to a yarn finishing device of the spinning equipment.

Background

The yarn is a textile, and is processed into products with certain fineness by various textile fibers, is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like, and is divided into staple fiber yarn, continuous filament yarn and the like, the textile equipment refers to various mechanical equipment required for processing natural fibers or chemical fibers into the textile, the textile machinery in a broad sense also comprises chemical machinery for producing the chemical fibers, the textile machinery is a production means and a material basis of the textile industry, and the technical level, the quality and the manufacturing cost of the textile machinery are directly related to the development of the textile industry.

At present spinning equipment has a lot of battings on the yarn that the spinning was used in the spinning process, and spinning in-process, the batting flies up easily for float more batting in the peripheral air of spinning equipment, and present does not have the mechanism to cotton fibre collection, has not only influenced staff's normal work, but also causes very big puzzlement to operation workman's healthy.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a yarn finishing device of a spinning device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a yarn finishing device of spinning equipment comprises a spinning equipment main body, wherein a finishing groove is arranged in the spinning equipment main body, two groups of connecting seats are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the finishing groove, a finishing roller is connected between the two connecting seats in each group in a rotating mode, a left baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the finishing groove, a rotating groove is arranged in the spinning equipment main body, a bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the rotating groove, a lead screw is connected in the bearing seat in a rotating mode, a ball nut is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw in a rotating mode, a right baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball nut, a collecting groove is arranged in the spinning equipment main body, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the collecting groove, a pushing plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is connected to the left side wall of the spinning equipment main body in a sliding mode, and a collecting plate is fixedly connected between the pushing plate and the connecting plate, the collecting plate is provided with a plurality of even and spaced through grooves, and each through groove is connected with a roller in a rotating way.

Preferably, the arrangement roller rotates to be connected on left baffle, right baffle run through extend to the arrangement inslot and with arrangement roller sliding connection, the equal fixed mounting in one side that left side baffle and right baffle are relative has the grip block, every the grip block is all established on the outer wall of arrangement roller.

Preferably, an adsorption film is fixedly adhered to the outer wall of each roller.

Preferably, a mechanism groove is formed in the spinning equipment main body, a driving motor is fixedly mounted in the mechanism groove, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating rod, a second fixing plate is connected to the first fixing plate through a threaded rod and a thread, and the screw rod penetrates and extends into the mechanism groove and is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate.

Preferably, a rolling groove matched with the size and the position of the second fixing plate is arranged on the mechanism groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, the outer wall of the sorting roller is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are jointly wound by a conveying belt.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall fixed mounting of collecting vat has the rotation motor, the output end fixedly connected with second dwang of rotating the motor, the outer wall fixed cover of second dwang is equipped with the cam that two parallels were established mutually, common fixedly connected with expanding spring between the left side inner wall of collecting plate and collecting vat.

Preferably, a collecting tank is arranged in the collecting tank, a pull rod is fixedly welded on the front side wall of the collecting tank, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the collecting tank, moving wheels are rotatably connected to the two fixing blocks, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the inner bottom wall of the collecting tank, and each moving wheel is in rolling connection with the limiting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the yarn finishing device of the spinning equipment has the advantages that:

1. according to the yarn collecting and arranging device, the driving motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the driving wheel and the conveying belt to rotate, the driven wheel rotates to drive the two arranging rollers to rotate together, and yarns are collected and wound on the outer walls of the arranging rollers, so that the spun yarns are collected and arranged, the current situation that the existing arranging device only guides and arranges the yarns through the rollers is changed in an automatic arranging mode, and the yarn arranging efficiency is greatly improved;

2. in the process of winding and finishing the yarns, the fluff on the surfaces of the yarns is contacted with the adsorption film on the surface of the roller and is adhered away, the collected fluff is intensively stored in the collection box, meanwhile, the motor is rotated to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the cam pushes the push plate to move at the moment and is matched with the telescopic spring to drive the collection plate to reciprocate, so that the uniform collection of the fluff on the surfaces of the yarns can be ensured, the normal work of workers is ensured, and the health of the operators is protected;

3. according to the invention, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate can be disassembled and assembled through the threaded rod, the screw rod can be driven to rotate while the driving motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and the screw rod is driven to rotate to be matched with the ball nut to realize the left and right movement of the right baffle plate, so that the space control of the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate is realized, the yarn sorting device is convenient to be suitable for various sorting requirements of yarns, and the practicability is effectively improved;

in conclusion, the first rotating rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the driving wheel and the conveying belt are driven to rotate by the first rotating rod, the driven wheel rotates to drive the two finishing rollers to rotate together, yarns are collected and wound on the outer walls of the finishing rollers, spun yarns are collected and finished, flocks on the surfaces of the yarns are contacted with the adsorption film on the surface of the roller and are adhered away in the winding and finishing processes of the yarns, the collected flocks are collected and stored in the collecting box in a centralized mode, the motor is rotated to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the cam pushes the push plate to move at the moment, the cam is matched with the expansion spring to drive the collecting plate to move in a reciprocating mode, the uniform collection of the flocks on the surfaces of the yarns can be guaranteed, normal work of workers is guaranteed, and protection is provided for the health of operating workers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a yarn finishing device of a spinning apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of a yarn finishing device of a spinning apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the driving and driven wheels of the yarn finishing device of the spinning apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 spinning equipment main part, 2 arrangement grooves, 3 connecting seats, 4 arrangement rollers, 5 left baffle plates, 6 rotating grooves, 7 bearing seats, 8 screw rods, 9 ball nuts, 10 right baffle plates, 11 clamping plates, 12 collecting grooves, 13 sliding grooves, 14 pushing plates, 15 connecting plates, 16 collecting plates, 17 through grooves, 18 rollers, 19 collecting boxes, 20 mechanism grooves, 21 driving motors, 22 first rotating rods, 23 first fixing plates, 24 threaded rods, 25 second fixing plates, 26 rolling grooves, 27 driving wheels, 28 driven wheels, 29 conveying belts, 30 telescopic springs, 31 rotating motors, 32 second rotating rods, 33 cams, 34 pull rods, 35 fixing blocks, 36 moving wheels and 37 limiting grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a yarn finishing device of a spinning device comprises a spinning device main body 1, a finishing groove 2 is arranged in the spinning device main body 1, two groups of connecting seats 3 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the finishing groove 2, a finishing roller 4 is connected between the two connecting seats 3 of each group in a rotating mode, a mechanism groove 20 is arranged on the spinning device main body 1, a driving motor 21 is fixedly arranged in the mechanism groove 20, a first rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 21, a first fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating rod 22, a second fixing plate 25 is connected to the first fixing plate 23 through a threaded rod 24 in a threaded mode, a rolling groove 26 matched with the second fixing plate 25 in size is arranged on the mechanism groove 20, a lead screw 8 penetrates into the mechanism groove 20 and is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 25, a collecting groove 12 is arranged in the spinning device main body 1, the inner bottom wall of the collecting tank 12 is provided with a chute 13, the chute 13 is connected with a push plate 14 in a sliding manner, the left side wall of the spinning equipment main body 1 is connected with a connecting plate 15 in a sliding manner, a collecting plate 16 is fixedly connected between the push plate 14 and the connecting plate 15, the collecting plate 16 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 17 which are uniformly distributed at intervals, a roller 18 is rotatably connected in each through groove 17, an adsorption film is fixedly bonded on the outer wall of each roller 18, a rotating motor 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the collecting tank 12, the output end of the rotating motor 31 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 32, two cams 33 which are arranged in parallel are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 32, a telescopic spring 30 is fixedly connected between the collecting plate 16 and the left side inner wall of the collecting tank 12 together, a collecting tank 19 is arranged in the collecting tank 12, a pull rod 34 is fixedly welded on the front side wall of the collecting tank 19, and two fixing blocks 35 are fixedly connected on the bottom wall of the collecting tank 19, all rotate on two fixed blocks 35 and be connected with removal wheel 36, the inner diapire of collecting vat 12 is equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves 37, every removal wheel 36 all with spacing groove 37 roll connection, the yarn is receiving around the in-process of arrangement, the batting on yarn surface contacts and is glued away with the adsorption film on cylinder 18 surface, the batting of collection is concentrated and is deposited in collecting box 19, rotate motor 31 simultaneously and drive second dwang 32 and rotate, cam 33 promotes slurcam 14 and removes this moment, cooperate with expanding spring 30 and drive collecting plate 16 reciprocating motion, can ensure the even collection to yarn surface batting, staff's normal work has not only been ensured, but also provide the protection to operating worker's healthy.

A left baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the arranging groove 2, a rotating groove 6 is arranged in the spinning equipment main body 1, a bearing seat 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the rotating groove 6, a screw rod 8 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 7, a ball nut 9 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 8, a right baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball nut 9, the arranging roller 4 is rotatably connected to the left baffle 5, the right baffle 10 extends into the arranging groove 2 and is slidably connected with the arranging roller 4, clamping plates 11 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the left baffle 5 and the right baffle 10, each clamping plate 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the arranging roller 4, a first fixing plate 23 and a second fixing plate 25 can be disassembled and assembled through a threaded rod 24, the screw rod 8 can be driven to rotate while a first rotating rod 22 is driven by a driving motor 21 to rotate to be matched with the ball nut 9 to realize the left and right movement of the right baffle 10, and then realize the interval control to left baffle 5 and right baffle 10, conveniently be applicable to the multiple arrangement demand of yarn, effectively promote the practicality.

Fixed cover on the outer wall of first rotation pole 22 is equipped with drive wheel 27, two fixed covers of outer wall of arrangement roller 4 are all equipped with from driving wheel 28, drive wheel 27 and two outer walls from driving wheel 28 are jointly around being equipped with conveyer belt 29, driving motor 21 drives first rotation pole 22 and rotates, first rotation pole 22 drives drive wheel 27 and conveyer belt 29 and rotates, it rotates two arrangement roller 4 jointly to drive from driving wheel 28 rotation this moment, concentrate the yarn and receive on winding to the outer wall of arrangement roller 4, thereby the realization is collected the arrangement to the yarn of spinning, change the current situation that current finishing device only leads the arrangement through the gyro wheel to the yarn with automatic arrangement mode, the efficiency of yarn arrangement has been promoted greatly.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The operating principle of the present invention is now explained as follows:

the first fixing plate 23 and the second fixing plate 25 can be disassembled and assembled through the threaded rod 24, the driving motor 21 can drive the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, the lead screw 8 is driven to rotate to be matched with the ball nut 9 to realize the left-right movement of the right baffle 10, further the distance control of the left baffle 5 and the right baffle 10 is realized, the device is convenient to be suitable for various finishing requirements of yarns, the practicability is effectively improved, the driving motor 21 drives the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, the first rotating rod 22 drives the driving wheel 27 and the conveying belt 29 to rotate, the driven wheel 28 rotates to drive the two finishing rollers 4 to rotate together, the yarns are intensively wound on the outer wall of the finishing roller 4, the collection and finishing of the spun yarns are realized, the current situation that the existing finishing device only guides and finishes the yarns through the rollers is changed in an automatic finishing mode, and the yarn finishing efficiency is greatly improved, the yarn is being received around the in-process of arrangement, the batting on yarn surface contacts and is glued away with the adsorption film on cylinder 18 surface, the batting of collection is concentrated and is deposited in collecting box 19, rotate motor 31 simultaneously and drive second dwang 32 and rotate, cam 33 promotes slurcam 14 and removes this moment, cooperate with expanding spring 30 and drive collecting plate 16 reciprocating motion, can ensure the even collection to yarn surface batting, staff's normal work has not only been ensured, but also provide the protection to operating worker's healthy.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The yarn finishing device of the spinning equipment comprises a spinning equipment main body (1) and is characterized in that a finishing groove (2) is arranged in the spinning equipment main body (1), two groups of connecting seats (3) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the finishing groove (2), a finishing roller (4) is connected between the two connecting seats (3) in each group in a rotating mode, a left baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the finishing groove (2), a rotating groove (6) is arranged in the spinning equipment main body (1), a bearing seat (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the rotating groove (6), a lead screw (8) is connected to the bearing seat (7) in a rotating mode, a ball nut collecting groove (9) is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (8) in a rotating mode, a right baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball nut (9), and a spinning equipment main body (1) is internally provided with a finishing roller (12), the inner bottom wall of the collecting tank (12) is provided with a sliding groove (13), a pushing plate (14) is connected in the sliding groove (13), a connecting plate (15) is connected to the left side wall of the spinning equipment main body (1) in a sliding mode, a collecting plate (16) is fixedly connected between the pushing plate (14) and the connecting plate (15), a plurality of uniformly and alternately distributed through grooves (17) are formed in the collecting plate (16), and each through groove (17) is connected with a roller (18) in a rotating mode.

2. The yarn arranging device of a spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the arranging roller (4) is rotatably connected to a left baffle (5), the right baffle (10) extends into the arranging groove (2) and is slidably connected with the arranging roller (4), clamping plates (11) are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the left baffle (5) and the right baffle (10), and each clamping plate (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the arranging roller (4).

3. A yarn finishing device for a spinning apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that an adhesive film is fixed to the outer wall of each of said rollers (18).

4. The yarn arranging device of the spinning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mechanism groove (20) is formed in the spinning equipment main body (1), a driving motor (21) is fixedly installed in the mechanism groove (20), a first rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (21), a first fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating rod (22), a second fixing plate (25) is connected to the first fixing plate (23) through a threaded rod (24) in a threaded mode, and the screw rod (8) penetrates into the mechanism groove (20) and is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (25).

5. A yarn finishing device for a spinning apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the mechanism groove (20) is provided with a rolling groove (26) matching the size and position of the second fixing plate (25).

6. A yarn finishing device for a spinning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that a driving wheel (27) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (22), a driven wheel (28) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each of the two finishing rollers (4), and a conveyor belt (29) is jointly wound around the outer walls of the driving wheel (27) and the two driven wheels (28).

7. Yarn finishing device for a spinning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that a rotating motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the collecting tank (12), a second rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (31), two cams (33) arranged in parallel are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (32), and a telescopic spring (30) is fixedly connected between the collecting plate (16) and the inner left wall of the collecting tank (12).

8. Yarn finishing device for a spinning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that a collecting box (19) is arranged in the collecting tank (12), a pull rod (34) is fixedly welded to the front side wall of the collecting box (19), two fixed blocks (35) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the collecting box (19), a moving wheel (36) is rotatably connected to each of the two fixed blocks (35), a plurality of limiting grooves (37) are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the collecting tank (12), and each moving wheel (36) is in rolling connection with a limiting groove (37).