CN113200339A - Mobile discharging device of belt conveyor and using method - Google Patents

Mobile discharging device of belt conveyor and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113200339A
CN113200339A CN202110590722.7A CN202110590722A CN113200339A CN 113200339 A CN113200339 A CN 113200339A CN 202110590722 A CN202110590722 A CN 202110590722A CN 113200339 A CN113200339 A CN 113200339A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt conveyor
discharging
bearing
fixing
fixedly connected
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202110590722.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘旭南
杜长青
李泓晔
李沛洵
李相龙
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Liaoning Technical University
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Liaoning Technical University
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Priority to CN202110590722.7A priority Critical patent/CN113200339A/en
Publication of CN113200339A publication Critical patent/CN113200339A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The movable discharging device comprises a conveyor frame, a belt conveyor, a discharging mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the belt conveyor and a fixed base are fixedly arranged on the conveyor frame, the fixed base is arranged at the output end of the belt conveyor, the discharging mechanism and the driving mechanism are fixedly arranged on the fixed base, the discharging mechanism is arranged close to the belt conveyor than the driving mechanism, a discharging baffle is fixedly connected to the discharging mechanism, and the discharging baffle is arranged at the output end of the belt conveyor. According to the design of the discharging mechanism, the driving mechanism and the fixed base, when goods fall into the discharging chute of the discharging mechanism, the driving motor drives the driving chain wheel structure, so that the discharging plate is driven to reciprocate, the goods in the discharging chute are pushed to move, and the discharging plate pushes box goods in the discharging chute, so that the box goods are prevented from slipping in the discharging chute, and the discharging efficiency of the belt conveyor is improved.

Description

Mobile discharging device of belt conveyor and using method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of conveyor mobile unloading equipment, and particularly relates to a mobile unloading device of a belt conveyor and a using method of the mobile unloading device.
Background
The belt conveyor is also called as a rubber belt conveyor, is widely applied to various industries such as household appliances, electronics, electric appliances, machinery, tobacco, injection molding, post and telecommunications, printing, food and the like, and the assembly, detection, debugging, packaging, transportation and the like of objects, and the line body conveying can be selected according to the process requirements: various control modes such as common continuous operation, beat operation, variable speed operation and the like; the line body is selected according to local conditions: linear, bend, slope etc. form conveying equipment includes: the belt conveyor is also called a belt conveyor or a rubber belt conveyor and the like, and is an indispensable economic logistics conveying device for forming a rhythmic assembly line. The belt conveyor can be divided into a heavy belt conveyor such as a mining belt conveyor and a light belt conveyor such as those used in the industries of electronic plastics, light food industry, chemical engineering, medicine and the like according to the conveying capacity of the belt conveyor.
The belt conveyor has the advantages of strong conveying capacity, long conveying distance, simple structure, easy maintenance and convenient implementation of programmed control and automatic operation. The continuous or intermittent motion of the conveyer belt is used to convey 100KG below article, powder or granular article, and the conveyer belt has high speed, smooth running, low noise and capacity of conveying up and down slope.
When goods placed in a box body are conveyed by a belt conveyor and unloaded from the belt conveyor, the situation that the goods slide on the belt conveyor often occurs, when the situation occurs, workers often need to handle the goods, the unloading efficiency of the belt conveyor is affected, and in order to avoid the situation, the moving unloading device of the belt conveyor and the using method are provided for solving the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a belt conveyor's removal discharge apparatus, includes conveyer frame, belt conveyor, shedding mechanism and actuating mechanism, the equal fixed mounting of belt conveyor and unable adjustment base is in the conveyer frame, and unable adjustment base is located the setting of belt conveyor output, shedding mechanism and actuating mechanism fixed mounting are on unable adjustment base, and shedding mechanism is close to the setting of belt conveyor than actuating mechanism, fixedly connected with baffle of unloading in the shedding mechanism, the baffle of unloading sets up in belt conveyor's output.
The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging groove, a sliding strip, a sliding rail, a strip-shaped hole, a groove wheel carrier, a grooved wheel, a sliding column, a connecting block and a discharging plate, the strip-shaped hole is formed in one end of the discharging groove, the bottom of the strip-shaped hole is fixedly connected with the groove wheel carrier, the grooved wheel is rotatably installed on the groove wheel carrier, the sliding column slides on the grooved wheel, the sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the discharging plate, the groove bottom of the discharging groove is fixedly connected with the sliding strip, the bottom of the other end of the discharging plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rail used for being matched with the sliding strip, and the discharging plate is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a motor base, a fixing frame, a bearing, a rotating column, bearing holes, a coupler, a guide column, a chain and a driving sprocket, wherein the fixing frame and the motor base are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing base, the motor base is positioned on the inner side of the fixing frame, the driving motor is installed on the motor base, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the rotating column through the coupler, the bearing holes are formed in the upper part of the fixing frame, the bearing is embedded and fixed in one of the bearing holes, the rotating column is fixedly inserted in an inner ring of the bearing, the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper part of the fixing base and is installed on the driving sprocket through the coupler in a transmission manner, one end of the guide column is rotatably installed with the fixing base through the bearing, the other end of the guide column penetrates through the other bearing hole in the top of the fixing frame, and the bearing is installed between the guide column and the bearing holes, the tail end of the guide post is connected with a driven sprocket through a key, and a chain is arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
And the discharging baffle is provided with a yielding groove for mounting one end of the belt conveyor.
Fixing holes are formed in the two ends of the fixing base, fixing bolts are arranged in the fixing holes, and inner thread holes used for being matched with the fixing bolts to install the fixing base are formed in the bottom of the conveyor rack.
The driving motor is set as a stepping speed reducing motor.
The tank bottom cover of blowpit has the blotter that drops the goods and carry out the buffering to the blowpit in, the blotter sets up to silica gel sponge blotter.
The use method of the mobile discharging device of the belt conveyor comprises the following steps:
starting the belt conveyor, and conveying the goods to a discharging mechanism through the belt conveyor; and drop to the discharge chute of shedding mechanism, driving motor drives driving sprocket and rotates this moment, and then drives the stripper through the chain and carry out reciprocating motion in the discharge chute to carry out the push motion to the goods in the discharge chute, release the goods from the discharge chute.
The invention has the technical effects that:
according to the invention, through the design of the discharging mechanism, the driving mechanism and the fixed base, when goods fall into the discharging chute of the discharging mechanism, the stepping driving motor drives the chain wheel structure, so that the discharging plate is driven to reciprocate, the goods in the discharging chute are pushed to move, and the discharging plate pushes the box goods in the discharging chute, so that the slipping of the box goods in the discharging chute is avoided, and the discharging efficiency of the belt conveyor is indirectly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mobile discharging device of a belt conveyor according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging mechanism and a driving mechanism in the mobile discharging device of the belt conveyor of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the driving mechanism of the moving discharging device of the belt conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a strip-shaped hole of a discharging mechanism in a mobile discharging device of the belt conveyor;
1. a conveyor frame; 2. a belt conveyor; 3. a fixed base; 4. a discharge mechanism; 5. a discharge baffle; 6. a drive mechanism; 7. a fixing hole; 8. fixing the bolt; 401. a discharge chute; 402. a slide bar; 403. a slide rail; 404. a strip-shaped hole; 405. a sheave frame; 406. a grooved wheel; 407. a sliding post; 408. connecting blocks; 409. a stripper plate; 601. a drive motor; 602. a motor base; 603. a fixed mount; 604. a bearing; 605. rotating the column; 606. a bearing bore; 607. a coupling; 608. a chain; 609. a drive sprocket.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a mobile discharging device of a belt conveyor includes a conveyor frame 1, a belt conveyor 2, a discharging mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism 6, wherein the belt conveyor 2 and a fixing base 3 are both fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame 1, the fixing base 3 is located at an output end of the belt conveyor 2, the discharging mechanism 4 and the driving mechanism 6 are fixedly mounted on the fixing base 3, the discharging mechanism 4 is arranged closer to the belt conveyor 2 than the driving mechanism 6, a discharging baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the top of a discharging chute 401 of the discharging mechanism 4, and the discharging baffle 5 is arranged at an output end of the belt conveyor 2.
The discharging mechanism 4 comprises a discharging groove 401, a sliding bar 402, a sliding rail 403, a strip-shaped hole 404, a sheave bracket 405, a sheave 406, a sliding column 407, a connecting block 408 and a discharging plate 409, wherein the strip-shaped hole 404 is formed in one end of the discharging groove 401, the bottom of the strip-shaped hole 404 is fixedly connected with the sheave bracket 405, the sheave 406 is rotatably mounted on the sheave bracket 405, the sliding column 407 slides on the sheave 406, the sliding column 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 408, one end of the connecting block 408 is connected with one end of the discharging plate 409, the bottom of the discharging groove 401 is fixedly connected with the sliding bar 402, the bottom of the other end of the discharging plate 409 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 403 used for matching with the sliding bar 402 to slide, and the other end of the connecting block 408 is connected with a chain 608 on the driving mechanism 6; when the goods when dropping to discharge chute 401 of shedding mechanism 4, marching type driving motor 601 drives the sprocket structure to drive stripper 409 and carry out reciprocating motion, thereby carry out the push motion to the goods in discharge chute 401, stripper 409 carries out the unloading mode that promotes to case class goods in discharge chute 401, has avoided case class goods to take place the mode of skidding at discharge chute 401, thereby has indirectly improved belt conveyor's the efficiency of unloading.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a driving motor 601, a motor base 602, a fixing frame 603, a bearing 604, a rotating column 605, a bearing hole 606, a coupling 607, a chain 608 and a driving sprocket 609, the fixing frame 603 and the motor base 602 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing base 3, the motor base 602 is positioned inside the fixing frame 603, the driving motor 601 is installed on the motor base 602, the tail end of the output shaft of the driving motor 601 is connected with the rotating column 605 through the coupling 607, the upper part of the fixing frame 603 is provided with the bearing hole 606, the bearing 604 is embedded and fixed in one of the bearing holes 606, the rotating column 605 is fixedly inserted in the inner ring of the bearing 604, the output shaft of the driving motor 601 penetrates through the upper part of the fixing base 3 and is installed on the driving sprocket 609 through the coupling 607 in a transmission manner, one end of the guide column is rotatably installed with the fixing base 3 through the bearing, the other end of the guide column penetrates through the other bearing hole at the top of the fixing frame 603, a bearing is arranged between the guide post and the bearing hole, the tail end of the guide post is connected with a driven sprocket through a key, a chain 608 is arranged between the driving sprocket 609 and the driven sprocket, and a chain link of the chain 608 is fixed with the connecting block 408; under the drive of step-by-step motor, stripper 409 carries out step-by-step reciprocating type's activity to promote the goods of blowpit 401, the tank bottom cover of blowpit 401 has the blotter that drops the goods and carry out the buffering to the blowpit 401 in, the blotter sets up to the silica gel sponge blotter.
And the discharging baffle 5 is provided with a yielding groove for mounting one end of the belt conveyor 2.
Fixing holes 7 are formed in the two ends of the fixing base 3, fixing bolts 8 are arranged in the fixing holes 7, and internal thread holes used for being matched with the fixing bolts 8 to install the fixing base 3 are formed in the bottom of the conveyor rack 1.
The driving motor 601 is a stepping type speed reducing motor.
The tank bottom of blowpit 401 covers has the blotter that drops the goods and carry out the buffering to the blowpit 401 in, the blotter sets up to silica gel sponge blotter.
The use method of the mobile discharging device of the belt conveyor comprises the following steps:
the belt conveyor 2 is started, and the goods are conveyed to the unloading mechanism 4 through the belt conveyor 2; the goods fall into a discharge chute 401 of the discharge mechanism 4, at the moment, the driving motor 601 drives the driving sprocket 609 to rotate, and then the chain 608 drives the discharge plate 409 to reciprocate in the discharge chute 401, so that the goods in the discharge chute 401 are pushed to move, the discharge plate 409 pushes the box goods in the discharge chute 401 to discharge, the slipping of the box goods in the discharge chute 401 is avoided, and the discharge efficiency of the belt conveyor 2 is indirectly improved; through the discharge mechanism 4 and the driving mechanism 6 which are fixedly arranged on the conveyor frame 1 through the fixed base 3, the worker can conveniently and quickly detach and install the discharge mechanism, and the worker can conveniently maintain and overhaul the equipment in the subsequent process.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a belt conveyor's removal discharge apparatus, its characterized in that, includes conveyer frame, belt conveyor, shedding mechanism and actuating mechanism, belt conveyor and the equal fixed mounting of unable adjustment base are in the conveyer frame, and unable adjustment base is located the setting of belt conveyor output, shedding mechanism and actuating mechanism fixed mounting are on unable adjustment base, and shedding mechanism is close to the setting of belt conveyor than actuating mechanism, fixedly connected with baffle of unloading on the shedding mechanism, the baffle of unloading sets up in belt conveyor's output.
2. The mobile tripper device of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging groove, a sliding strip, a sliding rail, a strip-shaped hole, a groove wheel carrier, a grooved wheel, a sliding column, a connecting block and a discharging plate, the strip-shaped hole is formed in one end of the discharging groove, the bottom of the strip-shaped hole is fixedly connected with the groove wheel carrier, the grooved wheel is rotatably installed on the groove wheel carrier, the sliding column slides on the grooved wheel, the sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the discharging plate, the groove bottom of the discharging groove is fixedly connected with the sliding strip, the bottom of the other end of the discharging plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rail used for being matched with the sliding strip, and the discharging plate is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism.
3. The mobile tripper device of a belt conveyor according to claim 2, wherein: and the stripper plate is provided with a yielding groove for mounting one end of the belt conveyor.
4. The mobile tripper device of a belt conveyor according to claim 2, wherein: the tank bottom cover of blowpit has the blotter that drops the goods and carry out the buffering to the blowpit in, the blotter sets up to silica gel sponge blotter.
5. The mobile tripper device of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a motor base, a fixing frame, a bearing, a rotating column, bearing holes, a coupler, a guide column, a chain and a driving sprocket, wherein the fixing frame and the motor base are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing base, the motor base is positioned on the inner side of the fixing frame, the driving motor is installed on the motor base, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the rotating column through the coupler, the bearing holes are formed in the upper part of the fixing frame, the bearing is embedded and fixed in one of the bearing holes, the rotating column is fixedly inserted in an inner ring of the bearing, the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper part of the fixing base and is installed on the driving sprocket through the coupler in a transmission manner, one end of the guide column is rotatably installed with the fixing base through the bearing, the other end of the guide column penetrates through the other bearing hole in the top of the fixing frame, and the bearing is installed between the guide column and the bearing holes, the tail end of the guide post is connected with a driven sprocket through a key, and a chain is arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
6. The mobile tripper device of a belt conveyor according to claim 5, wherein: the driving motor is set as a stepping speed reducing motor.
7. The mobile tripper device of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: fixing holes are formed in the two ends of the fixing base, fixing bolts are arranged in the fixing holes, and inner thread holes used for being matched with the fixing bolts to install the fixing base are formed in the bottom of the conveyor rack.
8. The method of using a mobile tripper device of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
starting the belt conveyor, and conveying the goods to a discharging mechanism through the belt conveyor; and drop to the discharge chute of shedding mechanism, driving motor drives driving sprocket and rotates this moment, and then drives the stripper through the chain and carry out reciprocating motion in the discharge chute to carry out the push motion to the goods in the discharge chute, release the goods from the discharge chute.
CN202110590722.7A 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Mobile discharging device of belt conveyor and using method Pending CN113200339A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110590722.7A CN113200339A (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Mobile discharging device of belt conveyor and using method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110590722.7A CN113200339A (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Mobile discharging device of belt conveyor and using method

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CN113200339A true CN113200339A (en) 2021-08-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110590722.7A Pending CN113200339A (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Mobile discharging device of belt conveyor and using method

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1169394A (en) * 1996-04-22 1998-01-07 G.D.公司 Device for transfer of products
JP2011143985A (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-28 Taihei Mach Works Ltd Material delivery apparatus
CN204324172U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-05-13 天津大华创业电力成套设备有限公司 A kind of conveying arrangement
CN205087540U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-03-16 重庆市浩帆机械有限公司 Buffer of unloading
CN105689283A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-06-22 中国农业大学 Finger-stirring type fruit and vegetable sorting and discharging device and discharging method
CN111361970A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-03 丁佳为 Discharging device convenient to ejection of compact is in same direction as smooth card of exempting from to pile up automobile decoration strip processing usefulness
CN211643766U (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-10-09 新疆阜康光耀玻璃有限公司 Discharging device for belt conveyor
CN212502284U (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-02-09 新疆德创工控技术有限公司 Container loading device convenient to operation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1169394A (en) * 1996-04-22 1998-01-07 G.D.公司 Device for transfer of products
JP2011143985A (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-28 Taihei Mach Works Ltd Material delivery apparatus
CN204324172U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-05-13 天津大华创业电力成套设备有限公司 A kind of conveying arrangement
CN205087540U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-03-16 重庆市浩帆机械有限公司 Buffer of unloading
CN105689283A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-06-22 中国农业大学 Finger-stirring type fruit and vegetable sorting and discharging device and discharging method
CN211643766U (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-10-09 新疆阜康光耀玻璃有限公司 Discharging device for belt conveyor
CN111361970A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-03 丁佳为 Discharging device convenient to ejection of compact is in same direction as smooth card of exempting from to pile up automobile decoration strip processing usefulness
CN212502284U (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-02-09 新疆德创工控技术有限公司 Container loading device convenient to operation

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Application publication date: 20210803

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