CN113199585A - Automatic veneering device for solid wood floor - Google Patents
Automatic veneering device for solid wood floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113199585A CN113199585A CN202110530790.4A CN202110530790A CN113199585A CN 113199585 A CN113199585 A CN 113199585A CN 202110530790 A CN202110530790 A CN 202110530790A CN 113199585 A CN113199585 A CN 113199585A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- positioning
- movable shaft
- lifting
- connecting piece
- pulley
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/04—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
- B27D1/083—Presses specially designed for making the manufacture of shaped plywood articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D3/00—Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic veneering device for solid wood floors, which comprises a lifting device, a rotary veneering device, a conveying and positioning device and a switch group, wherein the lifting device comprises a lifting support, and a veneer groove is formed in the top of the lifting support; rotatory wainscot device includes the stand, stand and ground fixed connection, and the stand side is equipped with the controller support, and controller support top is equipped with the controller, and the stand top is supreme rotary platform, the supporting flange of being equipped with in proper order from bottom to top, and the rotary platform bottom is equipped with the motor, and the fixed cantilever that transversely is equipped with in supporting flange top, and the tip bottom surface that the supporting flange was kept away from to the cantilever is equipped with the lead screw module. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the structure is clear and definite, and convenient to use through the conveying roller transmission, passes through triaxial cylinder, vacuum chuck's cooperation again, can replace artifical wainscot, and is higher than traditional artifical wainscot precision, and reduction in production cost improves work efficiency and product quality. Has strong practicability and market popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of floor production equipment, in particular to an automatic veneering device for a solid wood floor.
Background
The wood floor refers to a floor made of wood, and the wood floors produced in China are mainly divided into solid wood floors, reinforced wood floors, solid wood composite floors, multilayer composite floors, bamboo floors and cork floors, and novel wood-plastic floors.
With the continuous improvement of the economic level of China, the indoor decoration of China becomes a trend, and various decorations are carried out from large shopping malls to small street shops, and from villas to exquisite apartments, and the decoration is spread from large and medium cities to small cities and towns and affluent rural areas. In interior decoration, artificial wood boards, such as interior molding, furniture manufacturing, floor coverings, and building construction materials, are widely used, which are mainly plywood, particle board, density board, fiber board, block board, chip board, and laminate flooring.
The floor boards on the market today are usually produced by hand in the following way: firstly, rolling glue on the surface of a base material by a glue rolling machine, then manually adhering a veneer on the surface of the base material coated with the glue by a worker, then putting the base material into a flat press by the worker, and pressing for a period of time to obtain the finished product of the composite floor. The production mode is that workers are used for pasting the composite floor veneers, the labor intensity of the workers is high, the production efficiency is low, the production cost is high, and the product quality is difficult to ensure.
Therefore, a new, automatic and mechanized solid wood floor veneering device is needed to be researched.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and provides an automatic veneering device for a solid wood floor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: an automatic veneering device for solid wood floors comprises a lifting device, a rotary veneering device, a conveying and positioning device and a switch group, wherein the lifting device comprises a lifting support, the lifting support is lifted through a lifting motor and a push rod, and a veneer groove is formed in the top of the lifting support;
the rotary veneering device comprises a stand column, the stand column is fixedly connected with the ground, a controller support is arranged on the side face of the stand column, a controller is arranged at the top of the controller support, a rotary platform and a supporting flange are sequentially arranged at the top of the stand column from bottom to top, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the rotary platform, a cantilever is transversely arranged at the top of the supporting flange through a movable shaft assembly, a first pulley connecting piece and a second pulley connecting piece are respectively arranged at the tops of two ends of the cantilever, a first fixed pulley is hinged to the first pulley connecting piece, a second fixed pulley is hinged to the second pulley connecting piece, the second pulley connecting piece is located above the supporting flange, the first pulley connecting piece is located far away from the top face of the end portion of the supporting flange, a steel wire rope is wound between the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, and two ends of the steel wire rope are connected with the first pulley connecting piece, The second pulley connecting piece is fixed, a lead screw module is arranged on the bottom surface of the end part, away from the supporting flange, of the cantilever, a three-axis cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the lead screw module, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the three-axis cylinder, guide rods, vacuum suckers and hardware fittings are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate, springs are arranged outside the guide rods, the bottom of the guide rods is connected with a fixing pressing plate, and cylinder fingers are further arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate;
the conveying positioning device comprises a conveying support, a positioning backer and two positioning push plates are horizontally arranged at the top of the conveying support, the positioning backer and the positioning push plates are located at the same height and are arranged in parallel, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged between the positioning backer and the positioning push plates, a positioning buffer rod is arranged between the two positioning push plates, a plurality of positioning rollers are arranged between the positioning push plates and the conveying rollers, a plurality of air cylinders are arranged on the outer sides of the positioning push plates, which are far away from the positioning backer, each air cylinder comprises a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder, the end parts, close to the rotary veneering device, of the positioning backer and the positioning push plates are connected through a fixed baffle, and a second photoelectric induction switch and a third photoelectric induction switch are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying rollers, which are closest to the fixed baffle;
the movable shaft assembly comprises a movable shaft connecting plate, the movable shaft connecting plate is positioned on the inner side of the cantilever, a movable shaft is arranged between the two movable shaft connecting plates, movable shaft supporting plates are arranged at two ends of the movable shaft, and the movable shaft supporting plates are positioned on the inner side of the movable shaft connecting plate;
the switch group is located between the lifting device and the rotary veneering device and comprises a first photoelectric sensing switch and a lifting switch button.
Preferably, the horizontal height of the first photoelectric sensing switch is located at the bottom height of the triaxial cylinder.
Preferably, the number of the conveying rollers is 4.
As a preferred scheme, the controller is electrically connected to the first photoelectric inductive switch, the second photoelectric inductive switch, the third photoelectric inductive switch, the lifting switch button, and the motor, respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the structure is clear and definite, and convenient to use through the conveying roller transmission, passes through triaxial cylinder, vacuum chuck's cooperation again, can replace artifical wainscot, and is higher than traditional artifical wainscot precision, and reduction in production cost improves work efficiency and product quality. Has strong practicability and market popularization value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting device and the switch block of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotary veneering device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying and positioning device of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the movable shaft assembly of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. lifting support, 2, a dough cover groove, 3, a vacuum chuck, 4, a guide rod, 5, a fixing plate, 6, a spring, 7, hardware fittings, 8, a cylinder finger, 9, a three-axis cylinder, 10, a screw rod module, 11, a first fixed pulley, 12, a steel wire rope, 13, a cantilever, 14, a supporting flange, 15, a rotating platform, 16, a motor, 17, a stand column, 18, a controller, 19, a positioning backer, 20, a conveying roller, 21, a positioning push plate, 22, a cylinder, 23, a conveying support, 24, a controller support, 25, a first photoelectric induction switch, 26, a lifting switch button, 27, a second photoelectric induction switch, 28, a third photoelectric induction switch, 29, a fixed baffle, 30, a positioning buffer rod, 31, a positioning roller, 32, a fixed pressure plate, 33, a movable shaft assembly, 34, a first pulley connecting piece, 35, a second pulley connecting piece, 36 and a second fixed pulley, 37. lifting motor, 38, push rod, 2201, first cylinder, 2202, second cylinder, 3301, loose axle connecting plate, 3302, loose axle, 3303, loose axle backup pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "back", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the resulting manner or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or point connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
With reference to the attached drawings, the automatic veneering device for the solid wood floor comprises a lifting device, a rotary veneering device, a conveying and positioning device and a switch group, wherein the lifting device comprises a lifting support 1, the lifting support is lifted through a lifting motor 37 and a push rod 38, and a veneer groove 2 is formed in the top of the lifting support 1;
the rotary veneering device comprises an upright post 17, the upright post 17 is fixedly connected with the ground, a controller support 24 is arranged on the side face of the upright post 17, a controller 18 is arranged at the top of the controller support 24, a rotary platform 15 and a support flange 14 are sequentially arranged at the top of the upright post 17 from bottom to top, a motor 16 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary platform 15, a cantilever 13 is transversely arranged at the top of the support flange 14 through a movable shaft assembly 33, a first pulley connecting piece 34 and a second pulley connecting piece 35 are respectively arranged at the tops of two ends of the cantilever 13, a first fixed pulley 11 is hinged on the first pulley connecting piece 34, a second fixed pulley 36 is hinged on the second pulley connecting piece 35, the second pulley connecting piece 35 is positioned above the support flange 14, the first pulley connecting piece 34 is positioned at the top face far away from the support flange 14, and a steel wire rope 12 is wound between the first fixed pulley 11 and the second fixed pulley 36, the two ends of the steel wire rope 12 are fixed with the first pulley connecting piece 34 and the second pulley connecting piece 35, the bottom surface of the end part, away from the supporting flange 14, of the cantilever 13 is provided with a lead screw module 10, the bottom of the lead screw module 10 is provided with a three-axis cylinder 9, the bottom of the three-axis cylinder 9 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 5, guide rods 4, vacuum chucks 3 and hardware fittings 7 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate 5, springs 6 are arranged outside the guide rods 4, the bottom of the guide rods 4 is connected with a fixing pressing plate 32, and cylinder fingers 8 are further arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 5;
the conveying and positioning device comprises a conveying support 23, a positioning backer 19 and a positioning push plate 21 are horizontally arranged at the top of the conveying support 23, the positioning backer 19 and the positioning push plate 21 are positioned at the same height and are arranged in parallel, a plurality of conveying rollers 20 are arranged between the positioning backer 19 and the positioning push plate 21, a positioning buffer rod 30 is arranged between the two positioning push plates 21, a plurality of positioning rollers 31 are arranged between the positioning push plate 21 and the conveying rollers 20, a plurality of air cylinders 22 are arranged on the outer sides, far away from the positioning backer 19, of the positioning push plate 21, each air cylinder 22 comprises a first air cylinder 2201 and a second air cylinder 2202, the ends, close to the rotary veneering device, of the positioning backer 19 and the positioning push plate 21 are connected through a fixed baffle 29, and two sides, closest to the fixed baffle 29, of the conveying rollers 20 are respectively provided with a second photoelectric sensing switch 27 and a third photoelectric sensing switch 28;
the movable shaft assembly 33 comprises movable shaft connecting plates 3301, the movable shaft connecting plates 3301 are located on the inner side of the cantilever 13, a movable shaft 3302 is arranged between the two movable shaft connecting plates 3301, movable shaft supporting plates 3303 are arranged at two ends of the movable shaft 3302, and the movable shaft supporting plates 3303 are located on the inner side of the movable shaft connecting plates 3301;
the switch group is positioned between the lifting device and the rotary veneering device, and comprises a first photoelectric sensing switch 25 and a lifting switch button 26.
The horizontal height of the first photoelectric sensing switch 25 is located at the bottom height of the triaxial cylinder 9.
The number of the conveying rollers 20 is 4.
The controller 18 is electrically connected to the first photoelectric sensing switch 25, the second photoelectric sensing switch 27, the third photoelectric sensing switch 28, the up-down switch button 26, and the motor 16, respectively.
When the invention is implemented specifically, when the base material with the adhesive is conveyed to the fixed baffle plate through the conveying roller, the second photoelectric sensing switch is triggered to be switched on, the cylinder is pushed out, and the fixed push plate fixes the base material. And triggering the third photoelectric sensing switch to switch on the controller. At this point the programmed controller begins to output command control. Control command passes through rotary platform, with the vacuum chuck manipulator, accurate rotation to face skin groove top, and the triaxial cylinder is released, and the vacuum chuck manipulator sucks up the face skin, and the triaxial cylinder withdrawal (first photoelectric sensing switch-on this moment, through automatic rising, controls face skin groove height, and it is reliable to absorb with the vacuum chuck manipulator all the time). Control command passes through rotary platform, accurate rotation to substrate top, and the triaxial cylinder is released, and the vacuum chuck manipulator puts down the face skin, and the cylinder finger retracts, cliies the substrate of pasting the face skin, and the triaxial cylinder retracts. Through rotary platform, accurate rotation to assigned position, the triaxial cylinder is released, and the cylinder finger stretches out, loosens the substrate that will paste the face skin, and the triaxial cylinder retracts. So far, the whole veneering process is completed. The lifting switch button is matched with the lifting device for use and can be controlled in a single direction.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an automatic wainscot device of solid wood floor, includes elevating gear, rotatory wainscot device, carries positioner and switch block, its characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a lifting support, the lifting support is lifted through a lifting motor and a push rod, and a dough cover groove is formed in the top of the lifting support;
the rotary veneering device comprises a stand column, the stand column is fixedly connected with the ground, a controller support is arranged on the side face of the stand column, a controller is arranged at the top of the controller support, a rotary platform and a supporting flange are sequentially arranged at the top of the stand column from bottom to top, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the rotary platform, a cantilever is transversely arranged at the top of the supporting flange through a movable shaft assembly, a first pulley connecting piece and a second pulley connecting piece are respectively arranged at the tops of two ends of the cantilever, a first fixed pulley is hinged to the first pulley connecting piece, a second fixed pulley is hinged to the second pulley connecting piece, the second pulley connecting piece is located above the supporting flange, the first pulley connecting piece is located far away from the top face of the end portion of the supporting flange, a steel wire rope is wound between the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, and two ends of the steel wire rope are connected with the first pulley connecting piece, The second pulley connecting piece is fixed, a lead screw module is arranged on the bottom surface of the end part, away from the supporting flange, of the cantilever, a three-axis cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the lead screw module, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the three-axis cylinder, guide rods, vacuum suckers and hardware fittings are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate, springs are arranged outside the guide rods, the bottom of the guide rods is connected with a fixing pressing plate, and cylinder fingers are further arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate;
the conveying positioning device comprises a conveying support, a positioning backer and two positioning push plates are horizontally arranged at the top of the conveying support, the positioning backer and the positioning push plates are located at the same height and are arranged in parallel, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged between the positioning backer and the positioning push plates, a positioning buffer rod is arranged between the two positioning push plates, a plurality of positioning rollers are arranged between the positioning push plates and the conveying rollers, a plurality of air cylinders are arranged on the outer sides of the positioning push plates, which are far away from the positioning backer, each air cylinder comprises a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder, the end parts, close to the rotary veneering device, of the positioning backer and the positioning push plates are connected through a fixed baffle, and a second photoelectric induction switch and a third photoelectric induction switch are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying rollers, which are closest to the fixed baffle;
the movable shaft assembly comprises a movable shaft connecting plate, the movable shaft connecting plate is positioned on the inner side of the cantilever, a movable shaft is arranged between the two movable shaft connecting plates, movable shaft supporting plates are arranged at two ends of the movable shaft, and the movable shaft supporting plates are positioned on the inner side of the movable shaft connecting plate;
the switch group is located between the lifting device and the rotary veneering device and comprises a first photoelectric sensing switch and a lifting switch button.
2. The automatic veneering device for solid wood floors as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal height of the first photoelectric sensing switch is located at the bottom height of the triaxial cylinder.
3. The automatic veneering device for solid wood floors as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the conveying rollers is 4.
4. The automatic veneering device for solid wood floors as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller is respectively electrically connected with the first photoelectric induction switch, the second photoelectric induction switch, the third photoelectric induction switch, the lifting switch button and the motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110530790.4A CN113199585A (en) | 2021-05-15 | 2021-05-15 | Automatic veneering device for solid wood floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110530790.4A CN113199585A (en) | 2021-05-15 | 2021-05-15 | Automatic veneering device for solid wood floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113199585A true CN113199585A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
Family
ID=77031353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110530790.4A Withdrawn CN113199585A (en) | 2021-05-15 | 2021-05-15 | Automatic veneering device for solid wood floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113199585A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114770673A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-22 | 小森新材料科技有限公司 | Equipment and process for laminating, sealing and plate making on technical wood veneer |
-
2021
- 2021-05-15 CN CN202110530790.4A patent/CN113199585A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114770673A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-22 | 小森新材料科技有限公司 | Equipment and process for laminating, sealing and plate making on technical wood veneer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210803 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |