CN113199580B

CN113199580B - Bending processing cooking device for ash wood

Info

Publication number: CN113199580B
Application number: CN202110564601.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢红玲
Original assignee: Linyi Baoliu Handicraft Co ltd
Current assignee: Linyi Baoliu Handicraft Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-24
Also published as: CN113199580A

Abstract

The invention provides a bent processing and steaming device for fraxinus mandshurica, which comprises a base, a heater, a first shell, a sealing cover plate, rollers A and a piston sleeve A, wherein the heater is embedded into one end of the inner side of the base, the first shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the sealing cover plate is hinged to one end of the first shell, the rollers A are rotatably arranged at one end of the outer side of the first shell, and the number of the rollers A is two. According to the invention, the bent part of the fraxinus mandshurica wood which is steamed and softened in the first shell is subjected to bending treatment, and after the bending treatment, a worker takes out the fraxinus mandshurica wood after the bending treatment, at the moment, when the piston B needs to move back to the original position, a plurality of teeth at one end of the bottom of the piston B touch the teeth at the outer side of the ratchet wheel, at the moment, the teeth rotate at the outer side of the torsion spring and are retracted into a groove at one end of the bottom of the piston B, so that the piston B returns to the original position, and a more convenient effect is achieved.

Description

Bending processing cooking device for ash wood

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bent processing of ash, in particular to a bent processing and steaming device of ash.

Background

The water curve Liu Shimu is a relatively common wood for us in furniture finishing, and the water curve Liu Shimu furniture is hard and wear-resistant compared with the pine furniture. Before the fraxinus mandshurica is used for processing the fraxinus mandshurica into furniture, the fraxinus mandshurica is sometimes required to be softened and bent by a cooking device, and the fraxinus mandshurica is not easy to crack and deform due to the stability of the fraxinus mandshurica Liu Mucai, so that the fraxinus mandshurica is also commonly used in furniture decoration.

The current cooking device for bending the fraxinus mandshurica cannot freely adjust the temperature of water when the fraxinus mandshurica is cooked, so that when the fraxinus mandshurica is bent, the fraxinus mandshurica is hard and wear-resistant, and the fraxinus mandshurica is softened for a long time, the wood is easy to bend without softening, the wood is broken, and when the existing fraxinus mandshurica is bent in the cooking device, a worker is required to manually adjust the bending angle of the fraxinus mandshurica, and the fraxinus mandshurica is inconvenient and time is wasted.

Based on the above description and in combination with the findings of the prior art, the present design is directed to the above problems, and a bent processing and steaming device for fraxinus mandshurica with reasonable structure and good functionality is designed to improve the practicability.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cooking device for bending of the ash, which aims to solve the problem that the conventional cooking device for bending of the ash is easy to cause the situation that the wood is bent without softening to cause the wood to break when the ash is bent, and the bending angle of the ash is manually adjusted.

The purpose and the effect of the bent processing and steaming device for the ash are achieved by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides a bent processing boiling device of ash wood, includes base, heater, shell one, sealed apron, gyro wheel A and piston sleeve A, the inboard one end embedding of base is provided with the heater, base top fixed mounting has shell one, the articulated sealed apron that is provided with in top one end of shell one, shell one outside one end rotates and is provided with gyro wheel A, and gyro wheel A has two, two gyro wheel A outside transmission is provided with the belt, the inboard top fixed mounting of shell has piston sleeve A, link up between piston sleeve A top and the shell one top and be provided with ventilative groove, be provided with pressure release mechanism in the piston sleeve A, be provided with timber mechanism of bending in the shell one.

Further, the pressure relief mechanism consists of a piston A, a clamping block and a memory alloy;

piston A is movably arranged on the inner side of piston sleeve A, one end of the bottom of piston A is elastically connected with a clamping block through a spring, memory alloy is fixedly installed on the inner side of piston sleeve A close to the bottom of piston A, a vent hole is embedded in the inner side of piston sleeve A close to the bottom of memory alloy, and the clamping block is arranged in a trapezoid shape.

Further, the timber bending mechanism consists of a fixed plate, a roller B, a rotating rod, a telescopic rod, a piston B, a torsion spring, teeth, a ratchet gear and a clamping plate; the bottom of the other end of the piston A is provided with a fixed plate, springs are elastically connected between one end of the outer side of the fixed plate and one inner side of the shell, and the number of the springs is four, and the springs are arranged at one end of the outer side of the fixed plate side by side.

Further, the other end outside the piston A rotates and is provided with gyro wheel B, an inboard of shell is close to piston A outer end and is provided with the dwang through the pivot activity, the dwang bottom outside slides and is provided with the telescopic link, the telescopic link bottom rotates through the pivot and is provided with piston B, gyro wheel B has two, and is the front and back symmetry setting in piston A outside other end, and two gyro wheels B all slide and set up in the dwang.

Further, piston B bottom one end rotates and is provided with the torsional spring, the torsional spring has a plurality of, and is to set up side by side in piston B bottom one end, and a plurality of the torsional spring other end all activity is provided with the tooth, elastic connection has the spring between tooth top and the piston B bottom, a shell inboard is close to tooth bottom and rotates through the pivot and be provided with the ratchet, ratchet front end fixed mounting has the clamping plate, be fit rotation setting between ratchet outside tooth and the tooth.

Compared with the existing structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. through being equipped with fixture block and memory alloy, can make the fixture block will drop the memory alloy top and make the memory alloy crooked to make the fixture block card in piston sleeve A inboard recess, can fix piston A, the hot steam in this moment shell one will be through the ventilative groove with hot steam export shell one between piston sleeve A top and the shell one top, reaches better fixed effect.

2. Through being equipped with the dead lever, the dead lever at piston B other end top will drive the gleitbretter and slide on the varistor surface, because of the conductor cross-sectional area is bigger, and the resistance is bigger the smaller the conductor cross-sectional area, and the resistance is bigger, can make varistor resistance grow or when diminishing, adjust the temperature that the heater was used to cook the water heating of timber in to the shell one, make the regulation effect better.

3. Through being equipped with the tooth, a plurality of tooth of piston B bottom one end will with ratchet gear outside tooth between agree with and rotate, at this moment ratchet gear will drive the clamp plate that has the ash wood and rotate, can make the ash wood that cooks in shell one and soft need crooked position to carry out crooked processing, reaches more convenient effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of a steaming device in front cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the front cross-sectional and three-dimensional structure of a piston A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a ratchet wheel of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at B according to the present invention.

In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:

1. a base; 101. a heater; 2. a first shell; 201. sealing the cover plate; 202. a roller A; 203. a piston sleeve A; 204. a piston A; 2041. a clamping block; 2042. a fixing plate; 2043. a roller B; 205. a rotating lever; 2051. a telescopic rod; 206. a piston B; 2061. a torsion spring; 2062. teeth; 207. a memory alloy; 208. a ratchet gear; 209. a clamping plate; 3. a second shell; 301. a piston sleeve B; 302. a varistor; 3021. a sliding sheet; 3022. and a fixing rod.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The invention provides

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5: the utility model provides a bent processing cooking device of ash wood, including base 1, heater 101, shell one 2, seal cover 201, gyro wheel A202 and piston sleeve A203, the inboard one end embedding of base 1 is provided with heater 101, 1 top fixed mounting of base has shell one 2, the articulated seal cover 201 that is provided with in 2 top one ends of shell, 2 outside one ends of shell are rotated and are provided with gyro wheel A202, and gyro wheel A202 has two, two gyro wheel A202 outside transmission is provided with the belt, 2 inboard top fixed mounting of shell have piston sleeve A203, link up between piston sleeve A203 top and the 2 tops of shell and be provided with the ventilation groove. A decompression mechanism is arranged in the piston sleeve A203, and a timber bending mechanism is arranged in the first shell 2.

The pressure relief mechanism consists of a piston A204, a clamping block 2041 and a memory alloy 207;

the inner side of the piston sleeve A203 is slidably provided with a piston A204, one end of the bottom of the piston A204 is elastically connected with a clamping block 2041 through a spring, a memory alloy 207 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the piston sleeve A203 near the bottom of the piston A204, the inner side of the piston sleeve A203 is provided with a vent hole near the bottom of the memory alloy 207 in an embedded manner, the clamping block 2041 is in a trapezoid shape, a worker opens the heater 101 to heat water in the shell A2, a great amount of heated water generates a hot vapor, when the hot vapor in the shell A2 is excessive, the piston A204 is pushed to slide in the piston sleeve A203, and simultaneously, a great amount of hot vapor contacts the memory alloy 207 through the vent hole near the bottom of the memory alloy 207 on the inner side of the piston sleeve A203, so that the memory alloy 207 is softened, the clamping block 2041 drops to the top of the memory alloy 207, the memory alloy 207 is clamped in a groove on the inner side of the piston sleeve A203, the piston A204 is fixed, and the hot vapor in the shell A2 is guided out of the shell A2 through a vent groove between the top of the piston sleeve A203 and the top of the shell A2.

The timber bending mechanism consists of a fixed plate 2042, a roller B2043, a rotating rod 205, a telescopic rod 2051, a piston B206, a torsion spring 2061, teeth 2062, a ratchet gear 208 and a clamping plate 209; the bottom of the other end of the piston A204 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 2042, four springs are elastically connected between one end of the outer side of the fixed plate 2042 and one end of the inner side of the first shell 2, and the four springs are arranged at one end of the outer side of the fixed plate 2042 side by side, when a large amount of hot steam in the first shell 2 is led out of the first shell 2 through a ventilation groove between the top of the piston sleeve A203 and the top of the first shell 2, the temperature of the memory alloy 207 becomes low, the memory alloy 207 ejects the clamping block 2041 when the memory alloy 207 is rebounded, and the springs between one end of the outer side of the fixed plate 2042 and the inner side of the first shell 2 pull the piston A204 back, so that the piston A204 slides and returns to the inner side of the piston sleeve A203.

The other end of the outer side of the piston A204 is rotatably provided with rollers B2043, the inner side of the first shell 2 is close to the outer end of the piston A204, a rotating rod 205 is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the rotating rod 205 through a rotating shaft, a telescopic rod 2051 is slidably arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the rotating rod 205, a piston sleeve B is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod 2051 through the rotating shaft, two rollers B2043 are symmetrically arranged at the other end of the outer side of the piston A204 in a front-back mode, the two rollers B2043 are slidably arranged in the rotating rod 205, when the hot steam in the first shell 2 excessively generates large pressure to push the piston A204 to slide in the piston sleeve A203, and the roller B2043 at the other end of the outer side of the piston A204 slides in the rotating rod 205 and pushes the rotating rod 205 to rotate through the rotating shaft and drives the piston B206 to move through the rotating shaft at the top of the piston B206.

The one end rotation of piston B206 bottom is provided with torsional spring 2061, torsional spring 2061 has a plurality of, and be setting up side by side in piston B206 bottom one end, a plurality of torsional spring 2061 other end all rotates and is provided with tooth 2062, elastic connection has the spring between tooth 2062 top and the piston B206 bottom, the inside of shell one 2 is close to tooth 2062 bottom and is provided with ratchet wheel 208 through the pivot rotation, ratchet wheel 208 front end fixed mounting has clamping plate 209, be fit rotation setting between ratchet wheel 208 outside tooth and the tooth 2062, when the dwang 205 drives piston B206 through the pivot rotation when sliding, a plurality of tooth 2062 of piston B206 bottom one end will with the fit rotation between the tooth outside of ratchet wheel 208, at this moment ratchet wheel 208 will drive the clamping plate 209 rotation that has the fraxinus mandshurica timber, can make the fraxinus mandshurica timber that cooks in shell one 2 and soften need crooked position to bend processing.

Example 2:

the invention also comprises a variable resistance heating structure, which consists of a second shell 3, a piston sleeve B301, a rheostat 302, a sliding sheet 3021, a fixing rod 3022 and a heater 101;

the inner side of the first shell 2 is close to the bottom of the second piston sleeve A203, the second shell 3 is fixedly provided with the second piston sleeve B301 in an embedded manner, the top of the second piston sleeve B301 is fixedly provided with the rheostat 302, the top of the rheostat 302 is movably provided with the sliding vane 3021, the other end of the piston B206 is connected with the sliding vane 3021 through the fixing rod 3022, one end of the rheostat 302 is electrically connected with the heater 101 through a wire, when the rotating rod 205 rotates through the rotating shaft and drives the piston B206 to slide, the other end of the piston B206 slides on the inner side of the second shell 3, at this time, the fixing rod 3022 at the top of the other end of the piston B206 drives the sliding vane 3021 to slide on the surface of the rheostat 302, and when the resistance of the rheostat 302 becomes smaller due to the fact that the larger cross-sectional area of a conductor is, the water heating temperature for stewing wood in the first shell 2 is higher, the thermal steam output is faster, and when the water jacket wood through the bottom teeth 2062 of the piston B206 rotates with the ratchet 208 and drives the clamping plate 209 to rotate to bend, the fixing rod 3022 at the other end of the piston B206 returns to slide, the sliding vane 3022 at the inner side of the bottom of the shell is driven by the sliding vane 302, the sliding vane 302 becomes lower due to the larger cross-sectional area of the conductor resistance when the resistance becomes lower than the resistance of the rheostat is heated, and the heating the rheostat is convenient to heat the upper surface of the rheostat 101 due to the water heating.

As a further aspect of this embodiment: the other end of the rheostat 302 is provided with a control switch in a matched manner through a wire, and the heater 101 is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Specific use and action of the embodiment:

in the invention, firstly, the integrity of the function of the device is ensured, then, when a worker needs to cook and bend the ash wood, the worker brings the ash wood near the cooking device and fills half of water for cooking the ash wood into the first shell 2, then, the ash Liu Mucai is put into the wood from the opening at one end of the outer side of the first shell 2, the wood is clamped into the outer side of the clamping plate 209, the heater 101 is opened to heat the water in the first shell 2, a great amount of hot steam is generated by the heated water after a period of time, when the hot steam in the first shell 2 is excessive, the piston A204 is pushed to slide in the piston sleeve A203, then, the roller B2043 at the other end of the outer side of the piston A204 slides in the rotating rod 205, the rotating rod 205 is pushed to rotate through the rotating shaft, the telescopic rod 2051 slides in the piston sleeve B at the bottom of the rotating rod 205, and the rotating shaft rotates at the top of the piston B206 and drives the piston B206 to slide inside the piston sleeve B301 at the bottom of the second housing 3, at this time, a plurality of teeth 2062 at one end of the bottom of the piston B206 are engaged with teeth at the outer side of the ratchet gear 208 to rotate, the ratchet gear 208 drives the clamping plate 209 clamped with the ash wood to rotate, at the same time, the fixed rod 3022 at the top of the other end of the piston B206 drives the sliding vane 3021 to slide on the surface of the rheostat 302, when the resistance of the rheostat 302 is reduced, the water heating temperature for the stewing wood in the first housing 2 by the heater 101 is higher, the ash wood is subjected to the stewing bending treatment, at the same time, the piston A204 slides in the piston sleeve A203, a large amount of hot steam contacts with the memory alloy 207 through a vent hole at the inner side of the piston sleeve A203 near the bottom of the memory alloy 207 to soften the memory alloy 207, at this time, the clamping block 2041 drops to the top of the memory alloy 207 to bend the memory alloy 207, when the clamping block 2041 is clamped in the groove on the inner side of the piston sleeve A203, the ventilation groove is exposed when the piston A204 is fixed, at this time, when a large amount of hot steam in the first shell 2 is led out of the first shell 2 through the ventilation groove between the top of the piston sleeve A203 and the top of the first shell 2, the temperature of the memory alloy 207 is lowered, at this time, the memory alloy 207 is ejected out of the clamping block 2041 when the memory alloy 207 bounces back to the original state, at this time, the spring between one end of the outer side of the fixing plate 2042 and the inner side of the first shell 2 pulls back the piston A204, so that the piston A204 slides on the inner side of the piston sleeve A203 and drives the rotating rod 205 to return to the original position, and the heating treatment is repeated for a new round.

In summary, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and other elements within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bent processing boiling device of ash wood, includes base (1), heater (101), shell one (2), sealed apron (201), gyro wheel A (202) and piston sleeve (203), the inboard one end embedding of base (1) is provided with heater (101), base (1) top fixed mounting has shell one (2), shell one (2) top one end articulates is provided with sealed apron (201), shell one (2) outside one end is rotated and is provided with gyro wheel A (202), and gyro wheel A (202) have two, two gyro wheel A (202) outside transmission is provided with the belt, shell one (2) inboard top fixed mounting has piston sleeve (203), link up between piston sleeve (203) top and the shell one (2) top and be provided with ventilative groove, its characterized in that: a decompression mechanism is arranged in the piston sleeve (203), and a wood bending mechanism is arranged in the first shell (2);

the pressure relief mechanism consists of a piston (204), a clamping block (2041) and a memory alloy (207);

the piston is characterized in that a piston (204) is movably arranged on the inner side of the piston sleeve (203), one end of the bottom of the piston (204) is elastically connected with a clamping block (2041) through a spring, a memory alloy (207) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the piston sleeve (203) close to the bottom of the piston (204), a vent hole is embedded in the inner side of the piston sleeve (203) close to the bottom of the memory alloy (207), and the clamping block (2041) is arranged in a trapezoid shape;

the timber bending mechanism consists of a fixed plate (2042), a roller B (2043), a rotating rod (205), a telescopic rod (2051), a piston B (206), a torsion spring (2061), teeth (2062), a ratchet gear (208) and a clamping plate (209); the bottom of the other end of the piston (204) is provided with a fixed plate (2042), springs are elastically connected between one end of the outer side of the fixed plate (2042) and the inner side of the first shell (2), and four springs are arranged at one end of the outer side of the fixed plate (2042) side by side;

the other end of the outer side of the piston (204) is rotatably provided with two rollers B (2043), a rotating rod (205) is movably arranged on the inner side of the first shell (2) close to the outer end of the piston (204) through a rotating shaft, a telescopic rod (2051) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating rod (205), the piston B (206) is rotatably arranged on the bottom of the telescopic rod (2051) through the rotating shaft, the two rollers B (2043) are symmetrically arranged on the other end of the outer side of the piston (204) in a front-back mode, and the two rollers B (2043) are slidably arranged in the rotating rod (205);

the utility model discloses a ratchet gear (208) is provided with piston B (206), piston B (206) bottom one end rotates and is provided with torsional spring (2061), torsional spring (2061) has a plurality of, and is to set up side by side in piston B (206) bottom one end, a plurality of torsional spring (2061) other end all activity is provided with tooth (2062), elastic connection has the spring between tooth (2062) top and piston B (206) bottom, the inboard tooth (2062) bottom that is close to of shell one (2) rotates through the pivot and is provided with ratchet gear (208), ratchet gear (208) front end fixed mounting has clamping plate (209), be fit rotation setting between ratchet gear (208) outside tooth and tooth (2062).