CN113198241A - Rural domestic sewage buried treatment device - Google Patents
Rural domestic sewage buried treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113198241A CN113198241A CN202110431090.XA CN202110431090A CN113198241A CN 113198241 A CN113198241 A CN 113198241A CN 202110431090 A CN202110431090 A CN 202110431090A CN 113198241 A CN113198241 A CN 113198241A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- domestic sewage
- swing joint
- rural domestic
- treatment device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
- B01D33/0346—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0353—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
- B01D33/466—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of domestic sewage, and discloses a rural domestic sewage buried treatment device, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is used for supporting and stabilizing the whole device, the scraper, a connecting rod, a moving block, a pull rod, a large gear and a rotary disc are used in a matched manner, when sewage is filtered, the scraper is used for intermittently reciprocating, the filter screen is automatically cleaned at regular time, so that the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the filter screen is not required to be frequently replaced, time and labor are saved, the filter screen, the supporting rod, the vertical rod, the supporting plate and the disc are used in a matched manner, so that the filtering efficiency can be improved by using the vibration of the filter screen when the sewage is filtered, and caking sludge and the like in the sewage can be crushed by using the up-and-down vibration, the sewage treatment effect is improved, and the automatic cleaning and the vibration of the filter screen are linked by using the large gear, the rotary disc and the disc in a matched manner, thereby increasing the linkage of the whole device and simplifying the operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of domestic sewage, in particular to a rural domestic sewage buried treatment device.
Background
Along with the development of social economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, the discharge amount of rural domestic sewage is increased day by day, and the negative effects on agricultural ecological environment and water body environment are also serious day by day. Because the rural economic level is not high, and sewage sources are distributed relatively dispersedly, sewage is difficult to collect, and the centralized treatment of sewage plants collected by rural domestic sewage by utilizing a pipe network is still unrealistic. Domestic sewage in many rural areas is directly discharged without any treatment, and huge pollution is caused to the water environment.
According to the relevant regulations of the state on environmental protection, domestic sewage and livestock sewage can be discharged after being treated to be harmless, and the common equipment for domestic sewage discharge treatment in villages and small towns at present is a buried sewage treatment device. But in practical application, sewage treatment's effect is relatively poor, and wherein when carrying out sewage filtration, filter equipment very easily takes place to block up, can't reach the purpose of automatic clear up, needs the manual work to change frequently, comparatively wastes time and energy to traditional filter equipment is mostly in quiescent condition, thereby makes the speed when filtering slower, causes very big negative effects to the filtration efficiency of sewage.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rural domestic sewage buried treatment device, which has the advantages of improving the filtering efficiency and automatically cleaning, solves the problem of poor using effect of the conventional sewage treatment device, ensures that the cleaning of the filtering device can be automatically carried out when the device is used for filtering sewage, avoids the blockage of the filter, improves the filtering efficiency when the filter is in a vibration state, accelerates the working efficiency of the whole sewage treatment, and is more time-saving and labor-saving.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme (I)
In order to achieve the purposes of improving the filtering efficiency and automatically cleaning, the invention provides the following technical scheme: rural domestic sewage buried treatment device, including the shell, utilize the shell to support and stabilize whole device, simultaneously at the right side of shell there is the outlet pipe, utilize the outlet pipe to go on water, the inside swing joint of shell has the filter screen, utilize the filter screen to carry out the filtration of domestic sewage, the below swing joint of filter screen has the bracing piece, utilize the bracing piece to support and stabilize the filter screen, utilize the motion of bracing piece to drive the filter screen to move synchronously simultaneously, the below swing joint of bracing piece has the montant, utilize the motion of montant to drive the bracing piece to move synchronously, the surface swing joint of montant has the backup pad, utilize the backup pad to move the montant, the below swing joint of backup pad has the disc, utilize the rotation of disc to drive the backup pad to move synchronously, the surface swing joint of filter screen has the scraper blade, the top swing joint of scraper blade has the connecting rod, the one end joint that the scraper blade was kept away from to the connecting rod has the movable block, and the one end swing joint that the connecting rod was kept away from to the movable block has the pull rod, and the back swivelling joint of pull rod has the gear wheel, and the right side swivelling joint of gear wheel has the carousel, the left end fixedly connected with inlet tube of shell.
Preferably, the outer side of the turntable is provided with a half gear, and the size of the half gear is matched with that of the large gear.
Preferably, the outer side of the moving block is provided with a sliding groove, and the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the moving block.
Preferably, the contact surface of the scraper and the filter screen is provided with bristles, and the inner part of the shell is provided with a stirring roller which is arranged at the central position of the shell.
Preferably, the support rods are arranged in two numbers, the specifications of the two support rods are consistent, and the two support rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the filter screen as a reference.
Preferably, the montant is provided with two sets ofly, and every group is provided with two, and the specification of two montants is unanimous, and uses the central line of bracing piece as the reference and be symmetric distribution to be provided with the spring at the surface of montant.
Preferably, the disc eccentric settings, and with the mutual adaptation of backup pad size, the disc is provided with two simultaneously, and the specification of two discs is unanimous, and uses the central line of backup pad to be the symmetric distribution as the reference.
(II) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rural domestic sewage buried treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this rural domestic sewage buries formula processing apparatus uses through the cooperation of scraper blade, connecting rod, movable block, pull rod, gear wheel, carousel for when carrying out sewage and filtering, utilize scraper blade intermittent type nature reciprocating motion, clean the filter screen automatically and regularly, thereby avoid the filter screen to take place to block up, do not need frequently to carry out the change of filter screen, labour saving and time saving more.
2. This rural domestic sewage buries formula processing apparatus uses through the cooperation of filter screen, bracing piece, montant, backup pad and disc for when filtering sewage, can utilize the vibrations of filter screen to improve filtration efficiency, and vibrations can be broken to caking silt etc. in the sewage about the utilization, thereby improve sewage treatment's effect.
3. This rural domestic sewage buries formula processing apparatus uses through the cooperation of gear wheel, carousel and disc for link two steps of self-cleaning and vibrations of filter screen, thereby increase the linkage nature of whole device, make operation simpler.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. filtering with a screen; 3. a support bar; 4. a vertical rod; 5. a support plate; 6. a disc; 7. a squeegee; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a moving block; 10. a pull rod; 11. a bull gear; 12. a turntable; 13. and (4) a water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a rural domestic sewage buried treatment device comprises a housing 1, the housing 1 is used for supporting and stabilizing the whole device, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the right side of the housing 1, water is discharged through the water outlet pipe, a roller is arranged inside the housing 1, the rotation of the roller is used for ensuring that sludge and the like in water are in a loose state and avoiding caking, a filter screen 2 is movably connected inside the housing 1, the filter screen 2 is used for filtering domestic sewage, a support rod 3 is movably connected below the filter screen 2, the support rod 3 is used for supporting and stabilizing the filter screen 2, the support rod 3 is used for driving the filter screen 2 to synchronously move, the two support rods 3 are provided, the specifications of the two support rods 3 are consistent, the two support rods 3 are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the filter screen 2 as a reference, and the two support rods 3 are used for ensuring that the filter screen 2 is uniformly stressed, stability when guaranteeing vibrations, the below swing joint of bracing piece 3 has montant 4, the motion of utilizing montant 4 drives bracing piece 3 and moves in step, the surface swing joint of montant 4 has backup pad 5, utilize backup pad 5 to move montant 4, montant 4 is provided with two sets ofly, every group is provided with two, two montant 4's specification is unanimous, and be the symmetric distribution for referring to with bracing piece 3's central line, and the surface at montant 4 is provided with the spring, when utilizing backup pad 5 to remove, utilize two sets of montants 4 to move in step, and at the in-process that reciprocates, utilize the spring can produce vibrations, thereby make filter screen 2 automatic the emergence vibrations when removing, improve the filter effect of sewage.
The lower part of the supporting plate 5 is movably connected with a disc 6, the supporting plate 5 is driven to synchronously move by utilizing the rotation of the disc 6, the disc 6 is eccentrically arranged and is matched with the size of the supporting plate 5, meanwhile, two discs 6 are arranged, the specifications of the two discs 6 are consistent, and are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the supporting plate 5 as the reference, the supporting plate 5 is driven to synchronously move by utilizing the rotation of the disc 6, a scraper 7 is movably connected on the surface of the filter screen 2, the contact surface of the scraper 7 and the filter screen 2 is provided with bristles, meanwhile, a stirring roller is arranged in the shell 1 and is arranged in the central position of the shell 1, the sludge is stirred by utilizing the rotation of the stirring roller, so that the sludge is soft and is prevented from caking and difficult to treat, a connecting rod 8 is movably connected above the scraper 7, and the scraper 7 is driven to synchronously move by utilizing the movement of the connecting rod 8, a moving block 9 is clamped at one end of the connecting rod 8 far away from the scraper 7, a sliding groove is arranged on the outer side of the moving block 9, and the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the moving block 9, so that the moving block 9 can move along the sliding groove, the stability of the moving block 9 during moving is kept, so that the movement is smoother, one end of the moving block 9, which is far away from the connecting rod 8, is movably connected with a pull rod 10, the back of the pull rod 10 is rotatably connected with a big gear 11, the right side of the big gear 11 is rotatably connected with a rotary table 12, the outer side of the rotary table 12 is provided with a half gear, simultaneously, the size of the half gear is matched with that of the large gear 11, the rotation of the rotary disc 12 is utilized to drive the half gear to rotate synchronously, the half gear and the large gear 11 rotate intermittently, the large gear 11 is finally driven to rotate intermittently, the left end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 13, and sewage is introduced into the shell through the water inlet pipe 13.
The working process and the principle of the device are as follows: when needs use the device, let in sewage through inlet tube 14, output shaft and 6 swing joint of disc through with the motor, it rotates to drive disc 6, the top of disc 6 is provided with backup pad 5, and because disc 6 eccentric settings, the event can produce the displacement difference when disc 6 rotates, thereby it removes from top to bottom to drive backup pad 5 synchronous, the top of backup pad 5 is provided with bracing piece 3, and utilize two montants 4 to carry on spacingly, and montant 4 and bracing piece 3's surface all is provided with the spring, the event reciprocates when bracing piece 3, utilize the spring can take place vibrations from top to bottom, the event finally drives the vibrations of taking place about filter screen 2 is whole, thereby accelerate the filtration efficiency of sewage, improve the treatment effect of sewage.
Meanwhile, the rotary disc 12 and the disc 6 are movably connected through a belt, so that the rotary disc 12 is driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the disc 6, a half gear is arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc 12, when the rotary disc 12 rotates, the half gear is driven to intermittently mesh with the large gear 11, so that the large gear 11 is driven to intermittently rotate, the large gear 11 and the moving block 9 are movably connected through a pull rod 10, so that when the large gear 11 intermittently rotates, the moving block 9 can be pulled to intermittently move left and right along the sliding groove, the scraper 7 is pulled to intermittently move left and right by the connecting rod 8, the surface of the filter screen 2 is brushed by the automatic intermittent reciprocating of the scraper 7, and the filter screen 2 is prevented from being blocked.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Rural domestic sewage buries formula processing apparatus, including shell (1), its characterized in that: the inside swing joint of shell (1) has filter screen (2), the below swing joint of filter screen (2) has bracing piece (3), the below swing joint of bracing piece (3) has montant (4), the surface swing joint of montant (4) has backup pad (5), the below swing joint of backup pad (5) has disc (6), the surface swing joint of filter screen (2) has scraper blade (7), the top swing joint of scraper blade (7) has connecting rod (8), the one end joint that scraper blade (7) were kept away from in connecting rod (8) has movable block (9), the one end swing joint that connecting rod (8) were kept away from in movable block (9) has pull rod (10), the back swivelling joint of pull rod (10) has gear wheel (11), the right side swivelling joint of gear wheel (11) has carousel (12), the left end fixedly connected with inlet tube (13) of shell (1).
2. The rural domestic sewage buried treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer side of the rotary table (12) is provided with a half gear, and the size of the half gear is matched with that of the large gear (11).
3. The rural domestic sewage buried treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer side of the moving block (9) is provided with a sliding groove, and the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the moving block (9).
4. The rural domestic sewage buried treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the contact surface of the scraper blade (7) and the filter screen (2) is provided with brush hair, and the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a stirring roller which is arranged at the central position of the shell (1).
5. The rural domestic sewage buried treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two supporting rods (3) are arranged, the specifications of the two supporting rods (3) are consistent, and the two supporting rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the filter screen (2) as a reference.
6. The rural domestic sewage buried treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support structure, including montant (4), the montant is provided with two sets ofly, and every group is provided with two, and the specification of two montants (4) is unanimous, and uses the central line of bracing piece (3) to be the symmetric distribution for the reference to be provided with the spring at the surface of montant (4).
7. The rural domestic sewage buried treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: disc (6) eccentric settings, and with the mutual adaptation of size of backup pad (5), disc (6) are provided with two simultaneously, and the specification of two discs (6) is unanimous, and uses the central line of backup pad (5) to be the symmetric distribution as the reference.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110431090.XA CN113198241A (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Rural domestic sewage buried treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110431090.XA CN113198241A (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Rural domestic sewage buried treatment device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113198241A true CN113198241A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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ID=77027878
Family Applications (1)
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CN202110431090.XA Withdrawn CN113198241A (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Rural domestic sewage buried treatment device |
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CN (1) | CN113198241A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115193121A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-18 | 深圳市粤昆仑环保实业有限公司 | Waste water treatment and reuse of reclaimed water equipment |
CN118459036A (en) * | 2024-07-11 | 2024-08-09 | 汕头市澄海区广业环保有限公司 | Rural sewage treatment system based on buried SBR and treatment method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-04-21 CN CN202110431090.XA patent/CN113198241A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115193121A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-18 | 深圳市粤昆仑环保实业有限公司 | Waste water treatment and reuse of reclaimed water equipment |
CN115193121B (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2023-09-01 | 深圳市粤昆仑环保实业有限公司 | Waste water treatment and reclaimed water recycling equipment |
CN118459036A (en) * | 2024-07-11 | 2024-08-09 | 汕头市澄海区广业环保有限公司 | Rural sewage treatment system based on buried SBR and treatment method thereof |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210803 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |