CN113196927A - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113196927A CN113196927A CN202110421950.1A CN202110421950A CN113196927A CN 113196927 A CN113196927 A CN 113196927A CN 202110421950 A CN202110421950 A CN 202110421950A CN 113196927 A CN113196927 A CN 113196927A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- communicating pipe
- sliding seat
- seat
- storage tank
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
Abstract
The invention discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse, which comprises a mounting plate, a sliding seat, a translation driving unit, a rotating seat, a swing driving unit, a storage tank, a connecting part and a communicating pipe, wherein the upper end part of the communicating pipe is provided with a plurality of spray pipes communicated with the interior of the communicating pipe, the outer wall of the lower end part of the storage tank is provided with a water outlet communicated with the interior of the storing tank, the communicating pipe is provided with a pipe joint communicated with the interior of the communicating pipe, and the pipe joint and the water outlet are connected through a water pump. Horizontal migration on the mounting panel through translation drive unit drive sliding seat, and then make the spray tube can carry out portable irrigation, rotate through swing drive unit drive roating seat for the spray tube can coincide in the sprinkling irrigation region when sprinkling irrigation, and then has reduced the sprinkling irrigation blind area, promotes sprinkling irrigation efficiency, through setting up gear motor drive gear and rack toothing transmission, and then drive sliding seat horizontal migration, simple structure, the maintenance of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse.
Background
Green house is the equipment of the anti-season crops of mode production effectively through making independent greenhouse, and the tradition mainly adopts artifical handheld water pipe or adopts shoulder back of the body formula sprinkler to irrigate to green house's irrigation, leads to big to operating personnel's physical demands, and the water pipe is also crushed crops easily moreover, and the manual work is sprayed and also is difficult to accomplish evenly to spray, thereby has led to the efficiency and the precision of irrigating all to be difficult to the guarantee.
In view of this, chinese patent publication No. CN211861087U discloses a liquid manure integration irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse, which comprises a base, a guide rail installed in the agricultural greenhouse is arranged below the base, a rack is arranged on the inner side of the guide rail, a pipe chase for placing a cable and a water supply pipe is arranged in the middle of the guide rail, a roller is installed below the base through a bearing, and the roller is installed in cooperation with the upper end of the guide rail.
The present application also aims to provide an apparatus for carrying out mobile irrigation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse, which can solve the problems in the prior art to at least a certain extent.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse comprises a mounting plate arranged in the greenhouse, wherein a sliding seat is horizontally and slidably connected to the mounting plate along the length direction of the mounting plate, the sliding seat drives the sliding seat to horizontally move through a translation driving unit, a rotating seat is vertically and rotatably connected to the sliding seat, the rotating seat is driven by a swing driving unit to rotate around the axial direction of the rotating seat, a storage tank for storing liquid water and fertilizer is arranged on the rotating seat, a connecting part is arranged at the upper end of the storage tank, a hollow communicating pipe is coaxially arranged on the connecting part, a plurality of spray pipes communicated with the interior of the communicating pipe are arranged at the upper end of the communicating pipe, a water outlet communicated with the interior of the communicating pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the storage tank, a pipe joint communicated with the interior of the communicating pipe is arranged on the communicating pipe, the pipe joint is connected with the water outlet through a water pump, the water pump conveys water in the storage tank into the pipe joint through the water outlet, and conveyed into the communicating pipe.
As a further optimization of the above technical solution, two sides of the mounting plate in the width direction are respectively provided with a guide rail which crosses the length direction and has a triangular longitudinal section, and the sliding seats are pairwise provided with rollers which are engaged with the guide rails and can horizontally roll on the guide rails.
As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the translation driving unit includes a cushion block which is arranged on the mounting plate and spans the length direction of the mounting plate, a rack is horizontally arranged on the top of the cushion block, a reduction motor is horizontally arranged on the sliding seat, a gear is connected to the reduction motor in a driving manner, the gear is meshed with the rack, and a clearance groove for the gear to pass through freely is formed in the sliding seat.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a water inlet communicated with the interior of the storage tank is formed in the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank.
As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the swing driving unit includes a movable hinged support vertically hinged to the sliding support, a driving element is installed on the movable hinged support, the driving element is connected to a movable block in a driving manner, a rotating arm is sleeved on the rotating support, and one end of the rotating arm, which is far away from the rotating support, is hinged to the movable block.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the driving element is a telescopic cylinder, and a cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder is in threaded connection with the movable block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: horizontal migration on the mounting panel through translation drive unit drive sliding seat, and then make the spray tube can carry out portable irrigation, rotate through swing drive unit drive roating seat for the spray tube can coincide in the sprinkling irrigation region when sprinkling irrigation, and then has reduced the sprinkling irrigation blind area, promotes sprinkling irrigation efficiency, through setting up gear motor drive gear and rack toothing transmission, and then drive sliding seat horizontal migration, simple structure, the maintenance of being convenient for.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the perspective structure of FIG. 1;
the reference numerals are explained below:
1-mounting plate, 2-sliding seat, 3-roller, 4-guide rail, 5-cushion block, 6-rack, 7-gear motor, 8-gear, 9-telescopic cylinder, 10-rotating arm, 11-rotating seat, 12-water outlet, 13-movable block, 14-water inlet, 15-storage tank, 16-pipe joint, 17-connecting part, 18-communicating pipe, 19-spray pipe, 20-clearance groove and 21-movable hinged seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse comprises a mounting plate 1 installed in the greenhouse, a sliding seat 2 is horizontally and slidably connected to the mounting plate 1 along the length direction thereof, the sliding seat 2 is driven to horizontally move by a translation driving unit, and is vertically and rotatably connected to a rotary seat 11, the rotary seat 11 is driven to axially rotate by a swing driving unit, and is provided with a storage tank 15 for storing liquid water and fertilizer, a connecting part 17 is installed at the upper end of the storage tank 15, a hollow communicating pipe 18 is coaxially arranged on the connecting part 17, a plurality of spray pipes 19 communicated with the interior of the connecting pipe 18 are arranged at the upper end of the communicating pipe 18, a water outlet 12 communicated with the interior of the storage tank 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the storage tank 15, a water pipe joint 16 communicated with the interior of the communicating pipe 18 is arranged on the communicating pipe 18, and the water outlet pipe joint 16 is connected with the water outlet 12 through a water pump, the water pump delivers the water in the storage tank 15 from the water outlet 12 to the pipe joint 16 and to the communicating pipe 18.
In this embodiment, specifically, two sides of the mounting plate 1 in the width direction are respectively provided with a guide rail 4 which crosses the length direction and has a triangular longitudinal section, and two pairs of rollers 3 which are engaged with the guide rails 4 and can horizontally roll on the guide rails 4 are arranged on the sliding seat 2, and roll on the guide rails 4 through the rollers 3, so that the sliding seat 2 is horizontally and slidably connected to the mounting plate 1.
In this embodiment, translation drive unit is including locating on mounting panel 1 and crossing mounting panel 1 length direction's cushion 5, 5 top horizontal installation of cushion have a rack 6, horizontal installation has gear motor 7 on the sliding seat 2, the last drive connection of gear motor 7 has gear 8, gear 8 and rack 6 mesh, set up the clearance groove 20 that supplies gear 8 freedom to pass through on the sliding seat 2, rotate when gear motor 7 circular telegram, and then drive gear 8 and rack 6 mesh transmission to drive sliding seat 2 carries out horizontal migration.
In this embodiment, be equipped with the water inlet 14 rather than inside intercommunication on the 15 upper end outer walls of holding vessel, through water inlet 14 for can carry the liquid manure that mixes the stirring to holding vessel 15 in, so that carry out portable irrigation to the liquid manure.
In this embodiment, the swing driving unit includes a movable hinged support 21 vertically hinged to the sliding seat 2, a telescopic cylinder 9 is installed on the movable hinged support 21, a movable block 13 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 9 in a driving manner, specifically, a cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder 9 is in threaded connection with the movable block 13, so that the movable block 13 can be conveniently and rapidly installed and detached, a rotating arm 10 is sleeved on the rotating seat 11, and one end, far away from the rotating seat 11, of the rotating arm 10 is hinged to the movable block 13.
When the invention is used: switch on external power supply, start gear motor 7, gear motor 7 rotates, drive gear 8 and rack 6 meshing transmission, and then drive sliding seat 2 horizontal migration on mounting panel 1, so that spray tube 19 can remove, in step, the liquid manure in holding vessel 15 is carried to communicating pipe 18 in to outside water pump, and then irrigate by spray tube 19 blowout, irrigate the in-process, through complaining the flexible cylinder pole of Europe-Startjust 9, correspond the swing of drive movable block 13, and then drive swing arm 10 drives roating seat 11 and rotate, thereby realize adjusting spray irrigation region to spray tube 19.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse is characterized by comprising a mounting plate (1) installed in the greenhouse, wherein a sliding seat (2) is connected to the mounting plate (1) in a horizontal sliding mode along the length direction of the mounting plate, the sliding seat (2) drives the sliding seat to horizontally move through a translation driving unit, a rotary seat (11) is connected to the sliding seat in a vertical rotating mode, the rotary seat (11) is driven to axially rotate around the rotary seat by a swing driving unit, a storage tank (15) used for storing liquid water and fertilizer is installed on the rotary seat, a connecting portion (17) is installed at the upper end of the storage tank (15), a hollow communicating pipe (18) is coaxially arranged on the connecting portion (17), a plurality of spraying pipes (19) communicated with the interior of the communicating pipe are arranged at the upper end of the communicating pipe (18), a water outlet (12) communicated with the interior of the communicating pipe is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the storage tank (15), the water storage tank is characterized in that a pipe joint (16) communicated with the interior of the communicating pipe (18) is arranged on the communicating pipe, the pipe joint (16) is connected with the water outlet (12) through a water pump, and the water pump conveys water in the storage tank (15) into the pipe joint (16) from the water outlet (12) and conveys the water into the communicating pipe (18).
2. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sides of the mounting plate (1) in the width direction are respectively provided with a guide rail (4) which crosses the length direction and has a triangular longitudinal section, and the sliding seat (2) is provided with rollers (3) which are clamped with the guide rails (4) in pairs and can horizontally roll on the guide rails (4).
3. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the translation driving unit comprises a cushion block (5) which is arranged on the mounting plate (1) and spans the length direction of the mounting plate (1), a rack (6) is horizontally arranged on the top of the cushion block (5), a speed reduction motor (7) is horizontally arranged on the sliding seat (2), a gear (8) is connected to the speed reduction motor (7) in a driving manner, the gear (8) is meshed with the rack (6), and a clearance groove (20) for the gear (8) to freely pass through is formed in the sliding seat (2).
4. The integrated irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the upper end of the storage tank (15) is provided with a water inlet (14) communicated with the interior thereof.
5. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the swing driving unit comprises a movable hinged support (21) vertically hinged to the sliding seat (2), a driving element is mounted on the movable hinged support (21), a movable block (13) is connected to the driving element in a driving manner, a rotating arm (10) is sleeved on the rotating seat (11), and one end, far away from the rotating seat (11), of the rotating arm (10) is hinged to the movable block (13).
6. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein the driving element is a telescopic cylinder (9), and a cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder (9) is in threaded connection with the movable block (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110421950.1A CN113196927A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110421950.1A CN113196927A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113196927A true CN113196927A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
Family
ID=77027291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110421950.1A Pending CN113196927A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113196927A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2758235A1 (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-07-17 | Palma Roland Di | Watering system for agricultural use |
| CN210298771U (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-04-14 | 荀秀英 | Sprinkling irrigation equipment that green house used |
| CN211353328U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-28 | 郭春年 | Spray set for farming big-arch shelter |
| CN111869544A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-11-03 | 邓新健 | Agricultural is with irrigating mechanical device |
| CN211861087U (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-11-06 | 杭州华臻环保科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse |
| CN212448962U (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-02-02 | 山东汇城环保科技有限公司 | Special shed for prestoring domestic sludge |
-
2021
- 2021-04-20 CN CN202110421950.1A patent/CN113196927A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2758235A1 (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-07-17 | Palma Roland Di | Watering system for agricultural use |
| CN210298771U (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-04-14 | 荀秀英 | Sprinkling irrigation equipment that green house used |
| CN211353328U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-28 | 郭春年 | Spray set for farming big-arch shelter |
| CN111869544A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-11-03 | 邓新健 | Agricultural is with irrigating mechanical device |
| CN212448962U (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-02-02 | 山东汇城环保科技有限公司 | Special shed for prestoring domestic sludge |
| CN211861087U (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-11-06 | 杭州华臻环保科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse |
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