CN113193447B - Industrial multi-port switching device for electric high-voltage electricity - Google Patents

Industrial multi-port switching device for electric high-voltage electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113193447B
CN113193447B CN202110377456.XA CN202110377456A CN113193447B CN 113193447 B CN113193447 B CN 113193447B CN 202110377456 A CN202110377456 A CN 202110377456A CN 113193447 B CN113193447 B CN 113193447B
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fixedly connected
ring
installation
conical
adapter
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CN113193447A (en
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夏非
刘剑冰
范莉
周正化
曹清华
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Nanchang Institute of Technology
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Nanchang Institute of Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • H01R11/32End pieces with two or more terminations

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  • Cable Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial multi-port switching device for electric high voltage electricity, which comprises an adapter main body, wherein a supporting vertical plate is uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner side of the adapter main body at equal intervals, a conductive copper column penetrates through the middle part of the supporting vertical plate and is fixedly connected with two sides of the conductive copper column, conical heads are uniformly and fixedly connected to two sides of the conductive copper column, a conical hole is fixedly formed in the middle part of one end of each conical head, and fixed threaded pipes are embedded and installed in positions, corresponding to the end parts of the conical heads, of the two sides of the adapter main body.

Description

Industrial multi-port switching device for electric high-voltage electricity
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electricity, in particular to an industrial multi-port switching device for high-voltage electricity.
Background
In the process of power transmission, occasions needing to be switched over input and output cables are frequently encountered, a considerable part of the occasions are high-voltage power transmission, and a switching device is needed in the process of switching over the cables;
but the switching device on the existing market lacks corresponding portable coupling mechanism at the in-process of connecting the cable to lead to the cable to need operate with the help of a large amount of instruments when splicing in the in-service use process, reduced the efficiency that the cable is connected, can lead to the great deformation to appear in cable junction when using traditional connected mode to connect the cable simultaneously, thereby influence the subsequent use of cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an electric high-voltage industrial multi-port switching device, which can effectively solve the problems that the switching device provided in the background technology lacks a corresponding portable connecting mechanism in the process of connecting cables, so that the cables need to be operated by a large number of tools when being spliced in the actual use process, the cable connection efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile, the cable connection position is greatly deformed when the cables are connected by using the traditional connection mode, so that the subsequent use of the cables is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an industrial multi-port switching device for electric high voltage comprises an adapter body, wherein a supporting vertical plate is uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner side of the adapter body at equal intervals, a conductive copper column penetrates through the middle part of the supporting vertical plate and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the supporting vertical plate, and a switching adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the conductive copper column;
the switching adjusting mechanism comprises a conical head, a conical hole, a fixed threaded pipe, a connecting pipe, an installation round box, a connecting conical block, a conductive small column, an installation round ring, a rubber connecting ring, a connecting snap ring, a wiring needle plate and a sealing conical plug;
conical heads are uniformly and fixedly connected to two sides of the conductive copper column, a conical hole is fixedly formed in the middle of one end of each conical head, fixed threaded pipes are embedded and mounted in positions, corresponding to the end portions of the conical heads, of two sides of the adapter body, connecting pipes are connected to the inner sides of the fixed threaded pipes through threads, and mounting round boxes are fixedly connected to one ends of the connecting pipes;
lie in the inboard joint in bell mouth at conductive copper post side middle part and top has the connection taper block, connect taper block one end middle part position department fixedly connected with conductive columella, the inboard middle part fixed mounting of installation circle box has the installation ring, the inboard middle part embedding of installation ring installs the rubber go-between, the inboard middle part embedding of rubber go-between installs the connection snap ring, conductive columella one end corresponds and connects snap ring one side position department fixedly connected with wiring faller, is located there is sealed awl stopper the internal through threaded connection of fixed thread of conductive copper post side bottom.
Preferably, the outer side of the connecting conical block is tightly attached to the inner wall of the conical hole, the inner side of the connecting clamping ring is fixedly connected with the small conductive column, and the rubber connecting ring is in a tight state when the outer side of the connecting conical block is attached to the inner wall of the conical hole.
Preferably, one end of the installation round box is provided with a convenient wiring mechanism;
the convenient wiring mechanism comprises a connecting thin tube, a mounting thick tube, a tapered slotted hole, a mounting long column, a rotating block, a tightening bolt, a mounting semi-ring, a sealing rubber strip, a connecting semi-ring, a tapered clamping tube, a sealing anti-slip ring and a limiting needle plate;
one end of the installation round box is fixedly connected with a connecting thin tube, one end of the connecting thin tube is fixedly connected with an installation thick tube, a tapered slotted hole is formed in the inner side of the installation thick tube, one ends of the two sides of the outer portion of the installation thick tube are fixedly connected with installation long columns, the other ends of the two sides of the outer portion of the installation thick tube are rotatably connected with rotating blocks, and tightening bolts are connected to the positions, corresponding to the inner sides of the installation long columns, of the two sides of the outer portion of the installation thick tube through threads;
two the tightening bolt outside corresponds installation thick pipe one end position department and has all cup jointed the installation semi-ring, installation semi-ring both ends position department all bonds there is joint strip, installation semi-ring one side fixedly connected with connects the semi-ring, connect semi-ring one end fixedly connected with toper card pipe, the even embedding of the inboard one end of toper card pipe is installed sealed antiskid ring, the inboard other end embedding fixed mounting of toper card pipe has spacing faller.
Preferably, the tightening bolt penetrates through the middle of the rotating block, the tightening bolt is in threaded connection with the rotating block, the sealing rubber strips at the two ends of the installation semi-ring are distributed in a staggered mode, the outer side taper of the conical clamping pipe is identical to the inner side taper of the conical slotted hole, the outer side shape of the conical clamping pipe is identical to the inner wall shape of the conical slotted hole, and the pipeline on the inner side of the conical clamping pipe is a branch pipe.
Preferably, the end part of the conductive copper column is provided with an expanding splicing mechanism;
the expanding splicing mechanism comprises a connecting concave head, a connecting convex head, a fixed bottom pipe, a sealing bottom cover, a splicing bottom pipe, a splicing upper pipe, a rubber conical ring, a fixed ejector rod and a sealing top cover;
the middle of the top end of the conductive copper column is fixedly connected with a connecting concave head, the middle of the bottom end of the conductive copper column is fixedly connected with a connecting convex head, the bottom end of the adapter main body is connected with a fixed bottom tube through threads at a position corresponding to the outer side of the connecting convex head, the bottom end of the fixed bottom tube is fixedly connected with a sealing bottom cover, and the middle of the bottom end of the adapter main body is fixedly connected with a splicing bottom tube at a position corresponding to the top of the sealing bottom cover;
the utility model discloses a sealing device, including adapter main part top, concave head, fixed ejector pin top corresponds concatenation top tube top fixedly connected with concatenation top tube, the inboard top embedding of concatenation top tube is installed rubber taper ring, adapter main part top corresponds connects the inboard position department of concave head and has fixed ejector pin through threaded connection, the fixed ejector pin top corresponds concatenation top tube top position department fixedly connected with sealing top cap.
Preferably, the top of the sealing bottom cover is matched with the bottom of the splicing bottom pipe, and the bottom of the sealing top cover is tightly attached to the top of the rubber conical ring.
Preferably, the back of the adapter body is provided with a quick positioning and mounting mechanism;
the quick positioning and mounting mechanism comprises a mounting back plate, a connecting square plate, a bonding square plate, an embedding square groove and a connecting rubber sheet;
the utility model discloses a quick-witted adapter, including adapter main part, installation backplate, connecting square plate, embedding square groove inboard bonding connection film, the installation backplate is installed through the screw in the adapter main part back, installation backplate one side middle part fixedly connected with connects the square plate, connect square plate one side fixedly connected with bonding square plate, the embedding square groove has been seted up at bonding square plate one side middle part, the embedding square groove inboard bonding has the connection film.
Preferably, the side face of the mounting back plate is tightly attached to the back face of the adapter body, and the side face of the connecting rubber sheet is not flush with the bonding square plate.
Preferably, the front surface of the adapter body is provided with a magnetic attraction marking mechanism;
the magnetic attraction marking mechanism comprises a connecting thin plate, a connecting triangular block, a splicing round hole, a mounting groove, a transparent sealing plate and a magnetic attraction wafer;
the adapter main part openly corresponds fixed screwed pipe one side position department and bonds and has the connecting plate, three hornblocks are connected to the equal fixedly connected with in connecting plate one side four corners position department, the concatenation round hole has been seted up at connecting three hornblock one side middle parts, the mounting groove has been seted up at connecting plate one side middle part, it adsorbs transparent sealing plate to connect three hornblock one side, transparent sealing plate one side corresponds the disc is inhaled to fixedly connected with magnetism of mounting groove inboard position department.
Preferably, the magnetic wafer is the same as the mounting groove in shape, and a gap is reserved between the side face of the transparent sealing plate and the connecting thin plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the convenient wiring mechanism is arranged, the matching of all components inside the convenient wiring mechanism is realized, the splicing process between a cable and a switching device is simplified, the cable can be installed only by means of a bolt cutter in the splicing process, the friction force between a conical clamping tube and the cable is increased through the design of a sealing anti-slip ring and a limiting needle plate, the cable is more firm after being installed, meanwhile, the cable is installed in an external clamping mode, the deformation degree of the cable after being installed is effectively reduced, the cable is guaranteed to be disassembled from the switching device, the tail end can be installed for the next time without being corrected, the installation process of the cable is more convenient, meanwhile, the cable is installed in an overturning clamping mode, the positioning speed of the cable is effectively improved, the positioning clamping process of the cable is further optimized, meanwhile, the contact area between the wiring needle plate and the cable is larger through the needle surface design of the wiring needle plate, the phenomenon of poor contact of the cable after the installation is effectively avoided, and the reliability of the installation is improved.
2. The switching adjustment mechanism is arranged, through the cooperation between each component inside the switching adjustment mechanism, through changing the wiring faller of different sizes, make the switching device can be connected with the cable of different sizes, thereby simplifying the accommodation process of the switching device, simultaneously through the wiring faller of different sizes of different fixed thread intraducts installations on the same switching device, thereby the function of connecting different sizes of cables on the same switching device has been realized, the application scope of the switching device has been effectively expanded, and the quick adjustment of the switching device has been realized, and the service performance of the switching device is improved.
3. The extension splicing mechanism is arranged, cooperation among all assemblies inside the extension splicing mechanism is extended, the in-process that needs to be spliced among the switching devices is achieved, quick splicing is achieved between the two switching devices, meanwhile, when the switching devices are used independently, the tops and the bottoms of the switching devices are protected, the phenomenon of electric leakage in the process of independent use of the switching devices is effectively prevented, quick dismantling protection is achieved when splicing is needed, and splicing convenience of the switching devices is improved.
4. The quick positioning installation mechanism is arranged, through the mutual matching between the installation back plate and the connection square plate, the bonding square plate is fixedly installed on the back face of the switching device, the connection film is embedded into the bonding square plate through the embedding square groove, the installation strength of the connection film is increased through the design of the embedding square groove, the switching device is installed at the pre-fixed position through the connection film, the switching device is fixed, the switching device is effectively fixed, vibration and impact are effectively avoided when the switching device is installed, the phenomenon that the cable is loosened between the switching device and the switching device in the use process is effectively prevented, and the use process of the switching device is optimized.
5. The magnetism has been set up and has been inhaled marking mechanism, will connect three hornblocks and transparent sealing plate to fix the front to switching device through the connecting sheet, putting into the inside back of mounting groove with the mark card, through magnetism the cooperation between disk and the concatenation round hole, adsorb one side of connecting three hornblocks with transparent sealing plate, thereby carry out the centre gripping to the mark card through connecting sheet and transparent sealing plate, and then make operating personnel can the function of short-term judgement cable at the in-process of overhauing the switching device, the maintenance convenience of switching device has been improved.
In conclusion, through the mutual matching of the switching adjusting mechanism, the convenient wiring mechanism and the expanded splicing mechanism, the switching device can be subjected to multiple adjustment and splicing in the use process, the use range of the switching device is effectively expanded, and meanwhile, through the adjustment of the connection aperture, a single switching device can be simultaneously connected with cables of multiple different sizes, so that the hole positions on the switching device are effectively utilized, and the use performance of the switching device is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the configuration of the present invention for attachment of the film mounting;
figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the adapter body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transfer adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the handy wiring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an extended splicing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the quick positioning mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a magnetic marking mechanism according to the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. an adapter body; 2. a support vertical plate; 3. a conductive copper pillar;
4. a switching adjustment mechanism; 401. a conical head; 402. a tapered hole; 403. fixing the threaded pipe; 404. a connecting pipe; 405. installing a round box; 406. connecting the conical blocks; 407. a conductive pillar; 408. installing a circular ring; 409. a rubber connecting ring; 410. connecting a snap ring; 411. a wiring needle plate; 412. sealing the conical plug;
5. a convenient wiring mechanism; 501. connecting the thin tube; 502. installing a thick pipe; 503. a tapered slot; 504. installing a long column; 505. rotating the block; 506. tightening the bolts; 507. installing a semi-ring; 508. sealing rubber strips; 509. connecting the half rings; 510. a conical clamp pipe; 511. sealing and anti-slip rings; 512. a limit needle plate;
6. expanding a splicing mechanism; 601. connecting the concave head; 602. connecting the raised head; 603. fixing the bottom tube; 604. sealing the bottom cover; 605. splicing the bottom pipes; 606. splicing the upper pipes; 607. a rubber cone ring; 608. fixing the ejector rod; 609. sealing the top cover;
7. a quick positioning and mounting mechanism; 701. mounting a back plate; 702. connecting the square plates; 703. adhering a square plate; 704. embedding the square groove; 705. connecting the films;
8. a magnetic attraction marking mechanism; 801. connecting the thin plates; 802. connecting the triangular blocks; 803. splicing the circular holes; 804. mounting grooves; 805. a transparent sealing plate; 806. and magnetically attracting the wafer.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a technical solution, an industrial multi-port switching device for electrical high voltage, comprising a main body 1 of the adapter, wherein the inner side of the main body 1 of the adapter is uniformly and fixedly connected with a supporting vertical plate 2 at equal intervals, the middle part of the supporting vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a conductive copper column 3 in a penetrating way, and the outer side of the conductive copper column 3 is provided with a switching adjusting mechanism 4;
the switching adjustment mechanism 4 comprises a conical head 401, a conical hole 402, a fixed threaded pipe 403, a connecting pipe 404, a mounting round box 405, a connecting conical block 406, a conductive small column 407, a mounting round ring 408, a rubber connecting ring 409, a connecting snap ring 410, a wiring needle plate 411 and a sealing conical plug 412;
the two sides of the conductive copper column 3 are uniformly and fixedly connected with conical heads 401, the middle part of one end of each conical head 401 is fixedly provided with a conical hole 402, the positions, corresponding to the end parts of the conical heads 401, on the two sides of the adapter body 1 are embedded with fixed threaded pipes 403, the inner sides of the fixed threaded pipes 403 are connected with connecting pipes 404 through threads, and one ends of the connecting pipes 404 are fixedly connected with mounting round boxes 405;
a connecting cone block 406 is clamped and connected to the inner sides of tapered holes 402 in the middle and the top of the side surface of a conductive copper column 3, a conductive small column 407 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the connecting cone block 406, an installation ring 408 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of an installation round box 405, a rubber connecting ring 409 is embedded and installed in the middle of the inner side of the installation ring 408, a connecting snap ring 410 is embedded and installed in the middle of the inner side of the rubber connecting ring 409, a wiring needle plate 411 is fixedly connected to one side of the conductive small column 407 corresponding to the connecting snap ring 410, a sealing conical plug 412 is connected to the inside of a fixed threaded pipe 403 at the bottom of the side surface of the conductive copper column 3 through threads, the outside of the connecting cone block 406 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the tapered hole 402, the switching device can be connected to cables of different sizes by replacing the wiring needle plate 411 of different sizes through matching of components in a switching adjusting mechanism 4, the switching device can be connected to cables of different sizes, the switching device with different sizes, and the switching device can be effectively used in a different size range of the switching device and the switching device can be expanded;
one end of the mounting round box 405 is provided with a convenient wiring mechanism 5;
the convenient wiring mechanism 5 comprises a connecting thin tube 501, a mounting thick tube 502, a tapered slot 503, a mounting long column 504, a rotating block 505, a tightening bolt 506, a mounting semi-ring 507, a sealing rubber strip 508, a connecting semi-ring 509, a tapered clamping tube 510, a sealing anti-slip ring 511 and a limiting needle plate 512;
one end of the installation round box 405 is fixedly connected with a connection thin tube 501, one end of the connection thin tube 501 is fixedly connected with an installation thick tube 502, the inner side of the installation thick tube 502 is provided with a tapered slotted hole 503, one end of each of the two outer sides of the installation thick tube 502 is fixedly connected with an installation long column 504, the other end of each of the two outer sides of the installation thick tube 502 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 505, and the two outer sides of the installation thick tube 502 corresponding to the inner side positions of the installation long columns 504 are connected with tightening bolts 506 through threads;
the outer sides of two tightening bolts 506 are sleeved with mounting semi-rings 507 corresponding to one end of the mounting thick pipe 502, sealing rubber strips 508 are adhered to the positions of the two ends of the mounting semi-rings 507, one side of the mounting semi-rings 507 is fixedly connected with a connecting semi-ring 509, one end of the connecting semi-ring 509 is fixedly connected with a conical clamping pipe 510, one end of the inner side of the conical clamping pipe 510 is uniformly embedded with a sealing anti-slip ring 511, the other end of the inner side of the conical clamping pipe 510 is embedded with a limit needle plate 512, the tightening bolts 506 penetrate through the middle part of a rotating block 505, the tightening bolts 506 are connected with the rotating block 505 through threads, the sealing rubber strips 508 at the two ends of the mounting semi-rings 507 are distributed in a mutually staggered mode, the outer side taper of the conical clamping pipe 510 is the same as the inner side taper of the conical slot 503, the outer side shape of the conical clamping pipe 510 is completely the same as the inner wall shape of the conical slot 503, the pipeline at the inner side of the conical clamping pipe 510 is a branch pipe, and through the matching of the convenient wiring mechanism 5, the splicing process between the cable and the switching device is simplified, the cable can be installed only by means of a bolt knife in the splicing process, the friction force between the conical clamping tube 510 and the cable is increased through the design of the sealing anti-slip ring 511 and the limiting needle plate 512, so that the cable is more firmly connected after being installed, meanwhile, the cable is installed in an external clamping mode, the deformation degree of the cable after being installed is effectively reduced, the cable can be used for the next installation without correcting the tail end after being detached from the switching device, so that the installation process of the cable is more convenient and fast, meanwhile, the cable is installed in an overturning clamping mode, the positioning speed of the cable is effectively improved, the positioning and clamping process of the cable is further optimized, and meanwhile, through the needle surface design of the wiring needle plate 411, the contact area between the wiring needle plate 411 and the cable is larger, so that the phenomenon of poor contact of the cable after the installation is finished is effectively avoided, and the installation reliability is improved;
the end part of the conductive copper column 3 is provided with an expanding splicing mechanism 6;
the expanding and splicing mechanism 6 comprises a connecting concave head 601, a connecting convex head 602, a fixed bottom tube 603, a sealing bottom cover 604, a splicing bottom tube 605, a splicing upper tube 606, a rubber conical ring 607, a fixed top rod 608 and a sealing top cover 609;
the middle part of the top end of the conductive copper column 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting concave head 601, the middle part of the bottom end of the conductive copper column 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting convex head 602, the position of the bottom end of the adapter main body 1, corresponding to the outer side of the connecting convex head 602, is connected with a fixed bottom tube 603 through threads, the bottom end of the fixed bottom tube 603 is fixedly connected with a sealing bottom cover 604, and the position of the middle part of the bottom end of the adapter main body 1, corresponding to the top of the sealing bottom cover 604, is fixedly connected with a splicing bottom tube 605;
the middle position of the top end of the adapter main body 1 is fixedly connected with a splicing upper pipe 606, the top of the inner side of the splicing upper pipe 606 is embedded with a rubber conical ring 607, the position of the top of the adapter main body 1, corresponding to the inner side of the connecting concave head 601, is connected with a fixing ejector rod 608 through threads, the top of the fixing ejector rod 608, corresponding to the position of the top of the splicing upper pipe 606, is fixedly connected with a sealing top cover 609, the top of a sealing bottom cover 604 is matched with the bottom of a splicing bottom pipe 605, the bottom of the sealing top cover 609 is tightly attached to the top of the rubber conical ring 607, the matching among all components in the splicing mechanism 6 is expanded, so that the two switching devices are quickly spliced in the process of needing to be spliced, and meanwhile, when one switching device is used independently, the top and the bottom of the switching device are protected, the phenomenon of electric leakage in the independent use process of the switching device is effectively prevented, and the quick dismounting protection is realized when the splicing is needed, and the splicing convenience is improved;
the back of the adapter body 1 is provided with a quick positioning and mounting mechanism 7;
the quick positioning and mounting mechanism 7 comprises a mounting back plate 701, a connecting square plate 702, an adhering square plate 703, an embedding square groove 704 and a connecting rubber sheet 705;
the back surface of the adapter body 1 is provided with an installation back plate 701 through screws, the middle part of one side of the installation back plate 701 is fixedly connected with a connection square plate 702, one side of the connection square plate 702 is fixedly connected with a bonding square plate 703, the middle part of one side of the bonding square plate 703 is provided with an embedding square groove 704, a connection film 705 is bonded on the inner side of the embedding square groove 704, the side surface of the installation back plate 701 is tightly attached to the back surface of the adapter body 1, the side surface of the connection film 705 is not flush with the bonding square plate 703, the bonding square plate 703 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the adapter device through the mutual matching between the installation back plate 701 and the connection square plate 702, the connection film 705 is embedded into the bonding square plate 703 through the embedding square groove 704, the installation strength of the connection film 705 is increased through the design of the embedding square groove 704, the adapter device is installed at a pre-fixed position through the connection film 705, so that the adapter device is fixed, the adapter device is effectively fixed, vibration and impact on the adapter device are effectively avoided, and the looseness phenomenon between a cable and the adapter device in the use process is optimized;
the front surface of the adapter body 1 is provided with a magnetic attraction marking mechanism 8;
the magnetic attraction marking mechanism 8 comprises a connecting thin plate 801, a connecting triangular block 802, a splicing round hole 803, a mounting groove 804, a transparent sealing plate 805 and a magnetic attraction wafer 806;
the front of the adapter body 1 is bonded with a connecting thin plate 801 corresponding to one side of a fixed threaded pipe 403, four corners of one side of the connecting thin plate 801 are fixedly connected with a connecting triangular block 802, a splicing round hole 803 is formed in the middle of one side of the connecting triangular block 802, a mounting groove 804 is formed in the middle of one side of the connecting thin plate 801, a transparent sealing plate 805 is adsorbed on one side of the connecting triangular block 802, a magnetic wafer 806 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the inner side of the mounting groove 804 on one side of the transparent sealing plate 805, the magnetic wafer 806 is the same as the mounting groove 804 in shape, a gap is reserved between the side of the transparent sealing plate 805 and the connecting thin plate 801, the connecting thin plate 802 and the transparent sealing plate 805 are fixed to the front of the adapter through the connecting thin plate 801, after a marked card is placed in the mounting groove 804, the transparent sealing plate 805 is adsorbed to one side of the connecting thin plate 802 through the matching between the magnetic wafer 806 and the splicing round hole 803, the marked card is clamped through the connecting thin plate 801 and the transparent sealing plate 805, the function of quick cable judgment of an operator in the process of overhauling the adapter is achieved, and the convenience of overhauling of the adapter is improved.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the practical application process, in the practical use process of the adapter device, when the number of cables to be connected exceeds the total number of the connectable number of a single adapter device, the adapter devices can be spliced, in the process of splicing the adapter devices, the fixed bottom tube 603 and the connecting convex head 602 are driven to be separated by rotating the sealing bottom cover 604, the fixed ejector rod 608 is driven to rotate by rotating the sealing top cover 609, and then the fixed ejector rod 608 is separated from the inside of the connecting concave head 601 in the rotating process, so that the sealing of the top end and the bottom end of the adapter main body 1 is cancelled, and then the two adapter devices are spliced by screwing the connecting convex head 602 of the previous adapter device into the inside of the next connecting concave head 601;
by expanding the matching among the components in the splicing mechanism 6, the two switching devices are quickly spliced in the process of splicing the switching devices, and meanwhile, when one switching device is used independently, the top and the bottom of the switching device are protected, so that the phenomenon of electric leakage in the process of using the switching device independently is effectively prevented, and the protection is quickly removed when splicing is needed, so that the splicing convenience of the switching device is improved;
when cables with different sizes are connected through the adapter device, the size of a connecting position of the adapter device needs to be adjusted, when the size of a connecting position needs to be adjusted, the connecting pipe 404 is installed inside the fixed threaded pipe 403 through threads, in the process that the connecting pipe 404 gradually enters the fixed threaded pipe 403, the mounting round box 405 drives the connecting conical block 406 and the conductive small column 407 to gradually move towards the inside of the adapter body 1, so that the connecting conical block 406 is gradually inserted into the tapered hole 402, the connection between the conical head 401 and the conductive small column 407 is further completed, through the matching between the mounting round ring 408 and the rubber connecting ring 409 and the connection between the rubber connecting ring 409 and the connecting snap ring 410, the connection between the connecting conical block 406 and the tapered hole 402 is tighter by utilizing the elastic expansion characteristic of the rubber connecting ring 409, so that the wiring needle plate 411 with different sizes is spliced to the side surface of the conductive copper column 3, the adjustment of the adapter device is realized, and the sealing conical plug 412 is installed inside the idle threaded connecting ring 403 to align for sealing protection;
through the matching among the components in the switching adjusting mechanism 4, the switching device can be connected with cables with different sizes by replacing the wiring needle plates 411 with different sizes, so that the adjusting process of the switching device is simplified, and meanwhile, the wiring needle plates 411 with different sizes are arranged in different fixed threaded pipes 403 on the same switching device, so that the function of connecting the cables with different sizes on the same switching device is realized, the application range of the switching device is effectively expanded, the rapid adjustment of the switching device is realized, and the service performance of the switching device is improved;
when a cable is required to be connected to the switching device, the cable and the conductive copper column 3 need to be connected, the switching device lacks a corresponding auxiliary mechanism in the process of connecting the cable, so that the cable needs to be operated by a large number of tools when spliced in the actual use process, the cable connection efficiency is reduced, meanwhile, the cable connection position can be greatly deformed when the cable is connected by using a traditional connection mode, the subsequent use of the cable is influenced, before the cable is installed, the tightening bolt 506 is firstly screwed by a screwdriver, in the rotation process of the tightening bolt 506, the installation semi-rings 507 and the connection semi-rings 509 are driven to be far away from the end surface of the installation thick pipe 502, so that the tapered clamp pipe 510 is driven to withdraw from the interior of the tapered slot 503, and after the tightening bolt 506 is completely separated from the interior of the installation long column 504, the installation semi-rings 507 are respectively stirred to two sides, the installation semi-rings 507, the connection semi-rings 509 and the conical clamping tubes 510 are driven to move towards two sides by the matching between the tightening bolts 506 and the rotating blocks 505, then the cables to be connected are clamped into the conical clamping tubes 510, after the two conical clamping tubes 510 are combined, the tightening bolts 506 are screwed again to be gradually inserted into the installation long columns 504, in the process that the tightening bolts 506 gradually penetrate into the installation long columns 504, the conical clamping tubes 510 and the cables are driven to gradually penetrate into the installation thick tubes 502 by the matching between the installation semi-rings 507 and the connection semi-rings 509, the conical clamping tubes 510 are guided by the conical slotted holes 503 to enable the two conical clamping tubes 510 to gradually approach, the outer sides of the cables are protected by the sealing anti-slip rings 511 and the limiting needle plates 512, therefore, the phenomenon that the cables slip and fall off after being installed is effectively avoided, the tail ends of the cables are driven by the conical clamping tubes 510 to be in contact with the needle surfaces of the wiring needle plates 411, completing the installation of the cable;
through the matching of all components in the convenient wiring mechanism 5, the splicing process between the cable and the switching device is simplified, the cable can be installed only by means of a bolt knife in the splicing process, the friction force between the conical clamping tube 510 and the cable is increased through the design of the sealing anti-slip ring 511 and the limiting needle plate 512, so that the cable is more firmly connected after being installed, meanwhile, the cable is installed in an external clamping mode, the deformation degree of the cable after being installed is effectively reduced, the cable can be used for next installation without correcting the tail end after being detached from the switching device, the installation process of the cable is more convenient and fast, meanwhile, the cable is installed in an overturning clamping mode, the positioning speed of the cable is effectively improved, the positioning clamping process of the cable is further optimized, meanwhile, the contact area between the wiring needle plate 411 and the cable is larger through the needle surface design of the wiring needle plate 411, the phenomenon of poor contact of the cable after being installed is effectively avoided, and the installation reliability is improved;
after the splicing between the cable and the adapter device is completed, the adapter device needs to be fixed, the splicing square plate 703 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the adapter device through the mutual matching between the installation back plate 701 and the connection square plate 702, the connection film 705 is embedded into the splicing square plate 703 through the embedding square groove 704, the installation strength of the connection film 705 is increased through the design of the embedding square groove 704, the adapter device is installed at a pre-fixed position through the connection film 705, so that the adapter device is fixed, the adapter device is further effectively fixed, the adapter device is effectively prevented from being vibrated and impacted in the installation process, the cable is effectively prevented from loosening from the adapter device in the use process, and the use process of the adapter device is optimized;
after the installation of switching device is accomplished, for the effect of each connection cable is differentiateed conveniently, need mark the cable of difference, will connect three hornblocks 802 and transparent sealing plate 805 through connecting sheet 801 and fix to switching device's front, put into the inside back of mounting groove 804 with the mark card, through the cooperation between magnetism wafer 806 and the concatenation round hole 803, adsorb one side of connecting three hornblocks 802 with transparent sealing plate 805, thereby carry out the centre gripping to the mark card through connecting sheet 801 and transparent sealing plate 805, and then make operating personnel can judge the function of cable fast at the in-process of overhauing the switching device, switching device's maintenance convenience has been improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an industry multiport switching device of electric high-tension electricity, includes adapter main part (1), its characterized in that: the adapter is characterized in that supporting vertical plates (2) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner side of the adapter body (1) at equal intervals, conductive copper columns (3) penetrate through the middle parts of the supporting vertical plates (2) and are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the conductive copper columns (3), and a switching adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the outer sides of the conductive copper columns (3);
the switching adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a conical head (401), a conical hole (402), a fixed threaded pipe (403), a connecting pipe (404), an installation round box (405), a connecting conical block (406), a conductive small column (407), an installation round ring (408), a rubber connecting ring (409), a connecting snap ring (410), a wiring needle plate (411) and a sealing conical plug (412);
conical heads (401) are uniformly and fixedly connected to two sides of the conductive copper column (3), a conical hole (402) is fixedly formed in the middle of one end of each conical head (401), fixed threaded pipes (403) are embedded and mounted in positions, corresponding to the end portions of the conical heads (401), of two sides of the adapter body (1), the inner sides of the fixed threaded pipes (403) are connected with connecting pipes (404) through threads, and one ends of the connecting pipes (404) are fixedly connected with mounting round boxes (405);
a connecting taper block (406) is clamped at the inner side of a taper hole (402) in the middle and at the top of the side surface of the conductive copper column (3), a conductive small column (407) is fixedly connected at the middle position of one end of the connecting taper block (406), an installation circular ring (408) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the inner side of the installation circular box (405), a rubber connecting ring (409) is embedded in the middle of the inner side of the installation circular ring (408), a connecting snap ring (410) is embedded in the middle of the inner side of the rubber connecting ring (409), a wiring needle plate (411) is fixedly connected at a position of one end of the conductive small column (407) corresponding to one side of the connecting snap ring (410), and a sealing taper plug (412) is connected inside a fixed threaded pipe (403) at the bottom of the side surface of the conductive copper column (3) through threads;
one end of the mounting round box (405) is provided with a convenient wiring mechanism (5);
the convenient wiring mechanism (5) comprises a connecting thin pipe (501), an installation thick pipe (502), a tapered slot hole (503), an installation long column (504), a rotating block (505), a tightening bolt (506), an installation half ring (507), a sealing rubber strip (508), a connection half ring (509), a tapered clamping pipe (510), a sealing anti-slip ring (511) and a limiting needle plate (512);
one end of the installation round box (405) is fixedly connected with a connection thin tube (501), one end of the connection thin tube (501) is fixedly connected with an installation thick tube (502), the inner side of the installation thick tube (502) is provided with a tapered slotted hole (503), one ends of two outer sides of the installation thick tube (502) are fixedly connected with installation long columns (504), the other ends of two outer sides of the installation thick tube (502) are rotatably connected with rotating blocks (505), and the positions of two outer sides of the installation thick tube (502) corresponding to the inner sides of the installation long columns (504) are connected with tightening bolts (506) through threads;
two tightening bolt (506) outside corresponds installation thick pipe (502) one end position department and has all cup jointed installation semi-ring (507), installation semi-ring (507) both ends position department all bonds joint strip (508), installation semi-ring (507) one side fixedly connected with connects semi-ring (509), connect semi-ring (509) one end fixedly connected with toper card pipe (510), sealed antiskid ring (511) are installed in the even embedding of toper card pipe (510) inboard one end, toper card pipe (510) inboard other end embedding fixed mounting has spacing faller (512).
2. The industrial multiport adapter device for the electric high-voltage power supply is characterized in that the outer side of the connecting conical block (406) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the tapered hole (402), the inner side of the connecting clamping ring (410) is fixedly connected with the small conductive column (407), and the rubber connecting ring (409) is in a tight state when the outer side of the connecting conical block (406) is attached to the inner wall of the tapered hole (402).
3. The industrial multiport adapter device for the electric high-voltage power supply according to claim 1, wherein the tightening bolt (506) penetrates through the middle of the rotating block (505), the tightening bolt (506) is in threaded connection with the rotating block (505), the sealing rubber strips (508) at two ends of the mounting semi-ring (507) are distributed in a staggered mode, the outer taper of the conical clamping tube (510) is the same as the inner taper of the conical slotted hole (503), the outer shape of the conical clamping tube (510) is completely the same as the inner wall shape of the conical slotted hole (503), and the pipeline inside the conical clamping tube (510) is a branch pipe.
4. The industrial multi-port switching device for the electric high voltage according to claim 1, wherein an expanding splicing mechanism (6) is arranged at the end of the conductive copper column (3);
the expansion splicing mechanism (6) comprises a connecting concave head (601), a connecting convex head (602), a fixed bottom pipe (603), a sealing bottom cover (604), a splicing bottom pipe (605), a splicing upper pipe (606), a rubber conical ring (607), a fixed ejector rod (608) and a sealing top cover (609);
the middle of the top end of the conductive copper column (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting concave head (601), the middle of the bottom end of the conductive copper column (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting convex head (602), the position, corresponding to the outer side of the connecting convex head (602), of the bottom end of the adapter main body (1) is connected with a fixed bottom tube (603) through threads, the bottom end of the fixed bottom tube (603) is fixedly connected with a sealing bottom cover (604), and the position, corresponding to the top of the sealing bottom cover (604), of the middle of the bottom end of the adapter main body (1) is fixedly connected with a splicing bottom tube (605);
adapter main part (1) top middle part position department fixedly connected with concatenation top tube (606), rubber taper ring (607) are installed in the inboard top embedding of concatenation top tube (606), there is fixed ejector pin (608) through threaded connection to the corresponding concave head (601) inboard position department of connection in adapter main part (1) top, fixed ejector pin (608) top is corresponding concatenation top tube (606) top position department fixedly connected with seal top cap (609).
5. The industrial multi-port adapter for high voltage electrical equipment according to claim 4, wherein the top of the sealing bottom cover (604) is engaged with the bottom of the splicing bottom tube (605), and the bottom of the sealing top cover (609) is tightly engaged with the top of the rubber cone ring (607).
6. An electrical high-voltage industrial multi-port adapter device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adapter body (1) is provided with a quick-positioning mounting mechanism (7) on its back;
the quick positioning and mounting mechanism (7) comprises a mounting back plate (701), a connecting square plate (702), an adhering square plate (703), an embedding square groove (704) and a connecting rubber sheet (705);
the adapter is characterized in that an installation backboard (701) is installed on the back face of the adapter main body (1) through screws, a connection square plate (702) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the installation backboard (701), a bonding square plate (703) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection square plate (702), an embedding square groove (704) is formed in the middle of one side of the bonding square plate (703), and a connection rubber sheet (705) is bonded to the inner side of the embedding square groove (704).
7. The industrial multi-port adapter device for high voltage electric industry according to claim 6, wherein the side of the mounting back plate (701) is tightly attached to the back of the adapter body (1), and the side of the connecting film (705) is not flush with the adhesive square plate (703).
8. An electric high-voltage industrial multi-port adapter device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front face of the adapter body (1) is provided with a magnetically attracted marking mechanism (8);
the magnetic attraction marking mechanism (8) comprises a connecting thin plate (801), a connecting triangular block (802), a splicing round hole (803), a mounting groove (804), a transparent sealing plate (805) and a magnetic attraction wafer (806);
adapter main part (1) openly corresponds fixed screwed pipe (403) one side position department and bonds and have connecting sheet (801), three hornblocks (802) are connected to the equal fixedly connected with in connecting sheet (801) one side four corners position department, three hornblocks (802) one side middle part has been seted up and has been spliced round hole (803), mounting groove (804) have been seted up at connecting sheet (801) one side middle part, it has transparent sealing plate (805) to connect three hornblocks (802) one side absorption, wafer (806) are inhaled to transparent sealing plate (805) one side corresponding fixedly connected with magnetism of mounting groove (804) inboard position department.
9. An electrical high-voltage industrial multiport adapter according to claim 8 characterized in that said magnetically attractive disc (806) is the same shape as the mounting slot (804) leaving a gap between the side of the transparent sealing plate (805) and the connecting sheet (801).
CN202110377456.XA 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Industrial multi-port switching device for electric high-voltage electricity Active CN113193447B (en)

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CN115799900B (en) * 2023-02-09 2023-04-11 深圳市誉铭旺电子股份有限公司 Cable connector capable of preventing electric leakage for new energy automobile

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206498057U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-15 深圳市双元科技有限公司 A kind of fast joint type Vehicular power adapter
CN206697906U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-01 湖北讯华浩鼎电子科技有限公司 A kind of high-tension cable branch joint
CN112118690A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 合肥宇顺电子有限公司 Circuit control assembly device for new energy logistics vehicle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206498057U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-15 深圳市双元科技有限公司 A kind of fast joint type Vehicular power adapter
CN206697906U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-01 湖北讯华浩鼎电子科技有限公司 A kind of high-tension cable branch joint
CN112118690A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 合肥宇顺电子有限公司 Circuit control assembly device for new energy logistics vehicle

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