CN113191671B - Engineering amount calculating method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Engineering amount calculating method and device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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CN113191671B
CN113191671B CN202110548317.9A CN202110548317A CN113191671B CN 113191671 B CN113191671 B CN 113191671B CN 202110548317 A CN202110548317 A CN 202110548317A CN 113191671 B CN113191671 B CN 113191671B
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component
model element
range
model
engineering quantity
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CN113191671A (en
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陈振洋
张红敏
丁成晨
史学峰
田杰东
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Glodon Co Ltd
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to an engineering calculation method, an engineering calculation device and electronic equipment, wherein the method comprises the steps of setting parameters of component members and creating the component members, and the parameters of the component members at least comprise component member types; determining an extraction range of a target building model according to the component; and calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range. The component members of different component member types are utilized to determine the extraction range, the extraction range under different application scenes can be determined, and then the corresponding engineering quantity is obtained by combining the component member types and the extraction range, so that the simultaneous extraction of the engineering quantity under different application scenes can be realized.

Description

Engineering amount calculating method and device and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to an engineering calculation method, an engineering calculation device and electronic equipment.
Background
The same project needs to be lifted for a plurality of times in the construction stage, and a scene of simultaneously considering the calculation range of different projects exists. Wherein the extraction is calculated engineering quantity. For example, the project amount of the subcontracting scope and the project amount of the progress pattern application scope are often considered at the same time, that is, when the total construction contractor calculates the project amount for the current finishing scope, not only the whole finishing project amount of the progress pattern application, but also each output of the subcontracting stage finishing project amount as the quantity corresponding to the subcontracting contractor is important. In general, the work volume calculation at the construction stage is a high-frequency requirement for a construction budgeter to construct, and the work volume calculation considering different scenes is also expected by the construction budgeter.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for calculating engineering quantities and electronic equipment, so as to solve the problem of simultaneous engineering quantity extraction in different scenes.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an engineering calculation method, including:
Setting parameters of the component members and creating the component members, wherein the parameters of the component members at least comprise the types of the component members;
determining an extraction range of a target building model according to the component;
and calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the component members with different component member types are utilized to determine the extraction range, so that the extraction range under different application scenes can be determined, and then the corresponding engineering quantity is calculated by combining the component member types and the extraction range, so that the simultaneous extraction of the engineering quantity under different application scenes can be realized.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining an extraction range of the target building model according to the component member includes:
acquiring the intersection relation between each component member and a model element in the target building model;
Based on the intersection relationship, a range to which the model element belongs to the component member is determined to determine the extraction range.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the component is utilized to determine the extraction range, and then the intersection relation of the component and the model element is utilized to determine the attribution of the model element, and as the component is used for determining the extraction range and the attribution condition of the model element under the condition that the model element is not cut and divided, the attribution condition is utilized to convert the finished engineering quantity of the model element, and the model element is not influenced in the engineering quantity calculating process, so that the problem of engineering quantity calculating errors caused by breaking or cutting can be avoided, and the accuracy of engineering quantity calculating is improved.
With reference to the first implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, based on the intersection relationship, a range in which the model element belongs to the component member to determine the extraction range includes:
for each of the component members, determining a target model element intersecting the component member among model elements of the target building model;
Determining that the target model element belongs to the range of the component member based on the parameters of the component member and the application attributes of the target model element, wherein the application attributes comprise one-time application or multiple-time application.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, as the parameters of the component members are set for meeting the requirements of the construction budgeting personnel, and the construction attribute of the target model element is the attribute of the model element, the two parameters are combined when the attribution of the model element is determined, so that the determined attribution result can meet the requirements of the construction budgeting personnel and also can meet the attribute of the model element, and the attribution determination accuracy is ensured.
With reference to the second implementation of the first aspect, in a third implementation of the first aspect, the parameters of the component include a construction order, and the determining, based on the parameters of the component and the construction properties of the target model element, that the target model element belongs to the range of the component includes: judging whether the application attribute of the target model element is one-time application or not;
judging whether the target model element is intersected with other component members or not when the construction attribute of the target model element is one-time construction;
When the target model element intersects with the other component, acquiring the construction sequence of the component and the other component;
and all the target model elements are attributed to the component member with the smallest construction sequence.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the construction sequence attribute records the actual construction sequence among all the component members in practice, so that the problem of the attribution of the throwing rib for construction when the structural body is constructed in practice in a plurality of times is solved. For example, when calculating the amount of reinforcement work, the structural element applied in advance needs to be pre-arranged with the reinforcement bars extending for a fixed length, that is, when the model element is divided into a plurality of blocks by a plurality of component members, the division area of the component members with smaller construction sequence will consider the additional reinforcement bar amount at each juncture, so as to achieve the accuracy of calculation of the work amount.
With reference to the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, based on the application attribute of the target model element, a range in which the target model element belongs to the component member further includes:
when the construction attribute of the target model element is the construction of multiple times, determining the component percentage by utilizing the geometric intersection condition of the projection area of the target model element and the component member;
The target model element is partially attributed to the component member based on the component percentages.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, as the geometric information of the component is used for determining the extraction range, the component percentage of the target model element to each component can be accurately determined by utilizing the projection area of the target model element and the geometric intersection of the component.
With reference to the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth implementation manner of the first aspect, the parameters of the component include a calculated range, and before the step of determining, based on the parameters of the component and the application attribute of the target model element, that the target model element belongs to the range of the component, the method further includes:
judging whether the target model element belongs to the calculation range of the component member;
When the intersecting model element belongs to the calculated range of the component member, a step of determining that the target model element belongs to the range of the component member based on the parameters of the component member and the application attribute of the target model element is performed.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, as the model elements to be extracted of each component in the same range can be different according to the use requirement, different model elements can be extracted from different component by setting the calculating range of the component, so that the extraction error is avoided.
With reference to the first embodiment of the first aspect, in a sixth implementation of the first aspect, the type of the component includes a construction section, a schedule, a subcontracting, or a customization, and the calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range includes:
obtaining the complete engineering quantity of the model element;
Determining a component engineering quantity of the model element corresponding to each component member by using the product of the range of the model element belonging to the component member and the complete engineering quantity of the model element corresponding to the type of each component member;
Engineering quantity information of the corresponding individual component parts is recorded in the model element, wherein the engineering quantity information comprises the component engineering quantity and the types of the component parts.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, different extraction scenes are distinguished by using different component types, the different extraction scenes are stored in the corresponding model elements, and the engineering quantity under the different extraction scenes can be determined by using the engineering quantity information of the component members.
With reference to the sixth implementation manner of the first aspect, in a seventh implementation manner of the first aspect, the calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range further includes:
Obtaining a checking result of engineering quantity information of each corresponding component in the model element;
When the check is correct, acquiring the classification condition of the engineering quantity;
and determining the engineering quantity meeting the classification condition based on the classification condition and the engineering quantity information of each component member recorded in each model element so as to obtain an engineering scale.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, after the engineering quantity calculating result is manually checked, the engineering quantity is classified under the condition of correct check, so that the accuracy of the engineering quantity obtained subsequently can be ensured, and as the engineering quantity information of each corresponding component member is already stored in each model element, the engineering quantity can be directly generated by directly matching corresponding conditions from the model elements when the classifying conditions are obtained, and the efficiency of generating the engineering quantity is improved.
With reference to the seventh implementation manner of the first aspect, in an eighth implementation manner of the first aspect, a field of each engineering quantity in the engineering quantity table stores an identifier of a corresponding model element, and the calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range includes:
reversely checking the corresponding model element in the target model by using the identification of the model element stored in the column of each engineering quantity;
obtaining a checking result of the component engineering calculation result of the reversely checked model element;
When the check is correct, the corresponding engineering quantity is extracted into the engineering list.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the identification of the model element is utilized to carry out one-key reverse check, so that the engineering quantity can be quickly positioned in the model element of the target model when the engineering quantity is checked, the accuracy of a positioning result is ensured, and the accuracy of the engineering quantity result can be further ensured.
With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to eighth embodiments of the first aspect, in a ninth embodiment of the first aspect, the setting parameters of the component member includes:
Acquiring the newly built component components according to a use scene, and generating a preset construction sequence of the component components, wherein the use scene corresponds to the type of the component components;
Obtaining an adjustment result of the preset construction sequence to obtain the construction sequence of the component member;
The calculation range of the component is set to determine the parameters of the component.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment of the invention, before the engineering quantity calculation is carried out, each attribute of the component is set, the quantity can be directly extracted in the follow-up process without sleeve adjustment according to the scene, and the engineering quantity calculating efficiency is improved.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an engineering quantity calculating device, including:
A setting module for setting parameters of the component members and creating the component members, wherein the parameters of the component members at least comprise component member types;
the determining module is used for determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component;
And the calculation module is used for calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range.
According to the engineering quantity calculating device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the component members with different component member types are utilized to determine the extraction range, so that the extraction range under different application scenes can be determined, and then the corresponding engineering quantity is calculated by combining the component member types and the extraction range, so that the simultaneous extraction of the engineering quantity under different application scenes can be realized.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: the system comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory and the processor are in communication connection, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the computer instructions, thereby executing the engineering calculation method in the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the engineering calculation method of the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an engineering calculation method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an engineering calculation method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an engineering calculation method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an engineering calculation method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an engineering quantity calculating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the prior art, in applications where the engineering quantities corresponding to multiple scenes need to be simultaneously extracted, the engineering quantities in each scene are generally extracted respectively and then output simultaneously. However, this approach requires batch-wise multiple extraction, resulting in less efficient extraction.
In the conventional engineering quantity calculation method, construction information is given to a model element to be extracted as a mark, and an engineering quantity summary table of the model element in the extraction range is generated in accordance with the mark information. The method comprises the following steps: 1) Identifying model elements within the extraction range on the three-dimensional model according to the extraction range; 2) Dividing one model element into a plurality of model elements which span different lifting ranges by using editing operations such as breaking, cutting and the like so as to respectively endow the model elements with construction information identifiers; 3) Selecting a model element to be extracted in an extraction range, and inputting construction information for extracting; 4) Generating a quantity table according to different construction information, and counting the engineering quantity of all model elements in the quantity increasing range. However, the above-mentioned method for providing the construction information based on the model elements is not in line with the engineering business in nature, because the breaking and dividing of the model elements according to the extraction range will change the number of elements and geometric information of the model elements, so that the engineering quantity considered by one complete model element is converted into a plurality of broken and cut model element engineering quantities, which further results in an engineering quantity calculation error.
In order to solve the problem of simultaneous measurement of engineering quantities in multiple scenes, the embodiment of the invention provides an engineering quantity calculating method.
Further, in order to solve the problem that the existing method needs to break the split model elements to cause the calculation error of the engineering quantity when the quantity is extracted in the construction stage, the embodiment of the invention provides an engineering calculation method depending on the component members, and provides a construction budgeter to draw any graph range according to the area to be extracted to extract the engineering quantity of part of the model elements as a basis.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an engineering amount calculation method embodiment is provided, it being noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer executable instructions, and, although a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order other than that illustrated herein.
In this embodiment, an engineering amount calculating method is provided, which may be used in an electronic device, such as a computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., fig. 1 is a flowchart of an engineering amount calculating method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the flowchart includes the following steps:
s11, setting parameters of the component members, and creating the component members.
Wherein the parameters of the component include at least component type.
The component members are graphical members for framing the lifting range, and the display patterns of the component members in the target building model can be semitransparent plane geometric figures, do not shade the target building model and drawings, and can still be referred to when drawing by construction budgets.
Each component is drawn on the target building model by a construction budgeting member according to actual lifting requirements, one component can frame one or more model elements, can frame part of model elements and the like, can be correspondingly arranged according to actual requirements, and is not limited in any way.
The parameters of the component at least comprise component types, and the component types correspond to the application scene. Different application scenarios correspond to different component types.
Further, a plurality of component members may be included corresponding to the same use case; different usage scenarios may be represented by different components, or distinguished by the type of component, etc. The same model element can be framed by the component members of different usage scenes, and the framed ranges can be overlapped, partially overlapped and the like.
S12, determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component.
As described above, the component members are used to frame the range of the lift. Specifically, the determination of the extraction range can be manually determined by a user through a checking mode (the user selects which model elements to calculate by himself) when the component parameters are set; the intersection relationship of the component members with the model elements may also be utilized to determine and the like.
The mentioned extraction range is also understood to mean the attribution range of the target building model to the individual component parts.
This step will be described in detail later in detail.
S13, calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range.
As described above, different component types correspond to different application scenarios. The extraction range is determined by the component, so that the engineering quantity corresponding to each application scene can be determined by using the component type and the extraction range.
For example, the complete engineering quantity of each model element corresponding to the target building model is known, and after the extraction range is determined, the complete engineering quantity of the model element can be converted according to the extraction range, so as to obtain the engineering quantity of each component corresponding to the model element.
The conversion of the complete engineering quantity of the same model element needs to be distinguished under different use scenes. For example, for usage scenario S1, 20% of model element A is attributed to the component under usage scenario S1; for use case S2, model element a is all assigned to the component parts under use case S2. Then, for both usage scenarios, the engineering quantities of the respective model elements for the respective component members need to be calculated separately.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment, the component members of different component member types are utilized to determine the extraction range, the extraction range in different application scenes can be determined, and then the corresponding engineering quantity is calculated by combining the component member types and the extraction range, so that the simultaneous extraction of the engineering quantity in different application scenes can be realized.
In this embodiment, an engineering amount calculating method is provided, which may be used in an electronic device, such as a computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., fig. 2 is a flowchart of an engineering amount calculating method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart includes the following steps:
S21, setting parameters of the component members and creating the component members.
Wherein the parameters of the component include at least component type.
Please refer to S11 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1 in detail, which is not described herein.
S22, determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component.
In this embodiment, each component in the same use case is taken as an example, and the processing manner of this step in the rest of use cases is similar.
Specifically, the step S22 may include:
S221, acquiring the intersection relation of each component member and the model element in the target building model.
As described above, each component member may frame one or more model elements, then it must be in intersecting relation with the model elements, and how many intersecting portions may indicate the extent to which the model elements belong to that component member.
S222, determining the range of the model element belonging to the component member based on the intersection relation so as to determine the extraction range.
For example, model element a intersects component 1 and component 2, respectively, and if the portion of model element a that intersects component 1 is 20% of model element a as a whole, the electronic device may attribute 20% of model element a to component 1; if the part of the model element a that intersects the component 2 is 40% of the model element a as a whole, the electronics attributes 40% of the model element a to the component 2.
Further, if the component member 1 also intersects the model element B and the model element C, if the portion of the model element B intersecting the component member 1 accounts for 30% of the whole of the model element B, the electronic device may attribute 30% of the model element B to the component member 1; if the model element C all intersects the component 1, the electronic device may assign the model element C all to the component 1. The model element framed by the component 1 thus comprises: 20% of model element a, 30% of model element B and all of model element C.
Optionally, the electronic device may also be used in conjunction with the application properties of the individual model elements and the calculated ranges of the component parts in determining the home range. Wherein the construction attribute indicates whether the model element allows the construction in multiple times, namely the complete attribution or the partial attribution. The calculated range of the component means represents: even if the model element is within the range of the component, the model element is not assigned to the component if it does not belong to the calculation range of the component.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the step S222 may include:
(1) For each component member, a target model element intersecting the component member is determined among model elements of the target building model.
Specifically, for each component, the electronic device may construct a body contour according to the extraction range corresponding to the component, extend the body contour up and down, and then determine whether the body contour intersects with the model element, and if there is an intersecting model element, call the intersecting model element as the target model element.
As mentioned above, the same component may intersect at least one model element, and one model element may intersect at least one component, depending on the requirements. In the following, one component is taken as an example, and the processing of the remaining components is similar.
(2) Based on the parameters of the component and the construction properties of the target model element, the range to which the target model element belongs to the component is determined.
Wherein the application attribute comprises one-time application or multi-time application.
After determining the target model element intersected with the component, the electronic device extracts the parameters of the component and the construction attribute of the target model element, and further confirms the attribution range by combining the parameters and the construction attribute. The parameters of the component members may include the calculated range of the component members, the order of construction of the component members, etc., and the construction properties of the model elements are used to indicate whether the model elements may be componentized. The application attribute is used for representing whether the target model element can be subjected to components, and the application attribute can be determined according to the corresponding graph shape of each model element, for example, for point drawing model elements, the application attribute belongs to one-time application; for line or surface drawing model elements, the method belongs to the field of split construction. The construction attribute can also be customized by a construction budgeter according to actual conditions, and the like. The electronic device only needs to be able to acquire the application attribute of the target model element, and the determination mode is not limited in any way.
For a model element that is applied once, even if it intersects a plurality of component parts, it is only possible to attribute the model element to one component part; for a model element that is applied in several passes, the model element can be assigned to the individual component parts.
Since the model elements to be extracted in the same range of each component member may be different according to the use requirement, different model elements can be extracted from different component members by setting the calculation range of the component members so as to avoid extraction errors. For example, the finishing range of a column in a schedule may be different from the finishing range of a beam plate, and if the component members do not distinguish between the calculated ranges of different model elements, then the extraction range of the same component member only extracts the correct amount of the column, but the component engineering amount of the beam plate is extracted by mistake, so that the extraction error is caused.
As an alternative implementation of this embodiment, the parameters of the component member further include a construction order. The construction sequence attribute records the actual construction sequence among the component members in practice, and solves the problem of the attribution of the throwing rib for construction when the structural body is constructed in practice in a separated mode. For example, when the structural beam is applied in a split manner, the beam body which is applied in advance can be additionally extended and arranged with a certain specification length to ensure that the stress can be correctly transferred to the beam body which is applied in the backward direction, and the stress needs to be considered when calculating the engineering quantity of the reinforcing steel bars.
Further, the construction order defines the range of the amount to which the model element once applied is covered by the plurality of component members, with the smaller construction order being prioritized.
Accordingly, the step (2) may include:
2.1 Determining whether the application attribute of the target model element is one-time application.
When the construction attribute of the target model element is one-time construction, executing the step 2.2); otherwise, the target model element is represented as a model element which is applied in several times, i.e. step 2.5 is performed.
2.2 Determining whether the target model element intersects with the other component member.
When the target model element intersects with the other component, it means that the one-time applied model element intersects with at least one component, i.e. step 2.3 is performed; otherwise, the target model element is attributed to the component.
2.3 A construction order of the component member and other component members is obtained.
The electronic device may extract a construction order of all the component members intersecting the target model element, and the construction order may be extracted from parameters of the respective component members.
The construction sequence attribute records the actual construction sequence among the component members in practice, and solves the problem of the attribution of the throwing rib for construction when the structural body is constructed in practice in a separated mode. For example, when calculating the amount of reinforcement work, the structural element applied in advance needs to be pre-arranged with the reinforcement bars extending for a fixed length, that is, when the model element is divided into a plurality of blocks by a plurality of component members, the division area of the component members with smaller construction sequence will consider the additional reinforcement bar amount at each juncture, so as to achieve the accuracy of calculation of the work amount.
2.4 All of the target model elements are assigned to the component parts with the smallest construction order.
When a model element that is applied at one time involves intersecting geometric information with a plurality of component members at the same time, the target model element is assigned to the component member with the smallest construction sequence.
2.5 Using the projected area of the object model element and the geometric intersection of the component member to determine the component percentage.
When the target model element is a model element which is applied in multiple times, the electronic equipment calculates the projection area of the target model element, and then calculates the geometric intersection condition of the projection area and the component member, so as to calculate the component percentage.
2.6 Part of the target model element to the component part based on the component percentages.
Wherein the component percentages are used to proportionally assign the target model elements to the corresponding component members.
Further, after the component percentages of the respective model elements are calculated, they are stored into each model element, and one model element may be stored with the calculated component percentages for a plurality of different component members.
Since the geometric information of the component members is used for determining the extraction range, the component percentages of the target model elements belonging to each component member can be accurately determined by utilizing the projection area of the target model elements and the geometric intersection of the component members.
In some alternative implementations of the present embodiment, the parameters of the component member include a calculated range. The calculation method range solves the problem that different extraction ranges only cover part of model elements. Taking a use scene as an example of a progress type application, only a finished column model element is implemented in the range of the current finishing engineering, and the relevant engineering quantity of the column model element only needs to be calculated when the finishing engineering is calculated.
Alternatively, the determination of the calculation range may be: the electronic equipment provides all model elements in the model in a secondary window, a construction budgeting person sets the model elements in the secondary window according to actual demands, the setting result is stored in the component members, and different component members can set different component calculation ranges.
Accordingly, the step (2) of S222 may include: whether the target model element belongs to the calculation range of the component member is judged.
When the intersected model elements belong to the calculation range of the component, performing step (2) of S222; otherwise, the target model element is not included in the calculation range of the component member, and the engineering quantity is not required to be calculated, although the target model element intersects with the component member, and the target model element is ignored.
S23, calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment, the component is utilized to determine the extraction quantity range, then the intersection relation of the component and the model element is utilized to determine the attribution of the model element, and as the component is used for determining the extraction quantity range and the attribution condition of the model element under the condition that the model element is not cut and divided, the attribution condition is utilized to convert the finished engineering quantity of the model element, and the model element is not influenced in the engineering quantity calculating process, so that the problem of engineering quantity calculating errors caused by breaking or cutting can be avoided, and the accuracy of engineering quantity calculating is improved; because the parameters of the component members are set for meeting the requirements of the construction budgeting staff on the quantity, and the construction attribute of the target model element is the attribute of the model element, the two parameters are combined when the attribution of the model element is determined, so that the determined attribution result can meet the requirements of the construction budgeting staff and meet the attribute of the model element, and the accuracy of attribution determination is ensured.
In this embodiment, an engineering amount calculating method is provided, which may be used in an electronic device, such as a computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., fig. 3 is a flowchart of an engineering amount calculating method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the flowchart includes the following steps:
s31, setting parameters of the component members and creating the component members.
Wherein the parameters of the component include at least component type.
In this embodiment, the parameters of the component members also include the type of component member, including construction section, schedule, sub-package, or custom. The corresponding engineering quantities of the different types of component members need to be calculated respectively.
Please refer to S21 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2 for the rest details, which will not be described herein.
S32, determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component.
Please refer to the embodiment S22 shown in fig. 2 in detail, which is not described herein.
And S33, calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the lifting range.
Specifically, the step S33 may include:
S331, obtaining the complete engineering quantity of the model element.
After the electronic equipment acquires the target building model, the electronic equipment can acquire the complete engineering quantity of each model element in the target building model; the complete engineering quantity of each model element can also be obtained through calculation after the target building model is obtained. For example, the complete geometric information of each model element can be constructed through a three-dimensional Boolean algorithm technology, and the complete engineering quantity of each model element can be obtained by combining the engineering quantity deduction of each model element set by the built-in calculation rule. The geometric information refers to basic information such as length, width, height and the like of the model element.
The complete engineering quantity comprises volume, total template area, side template area, bottom die area and the like, and the complete engineering quantity can be correspondingly set according to actual requirements, and is not limited in any way.
S332, corresponding to the types of the component members, determining the component engineering quantity of the model element corresponding to the component members by using the product of the range of the model element belonging to the component members and the complete engineering quantity of the model element.
Wherein the range to which the model element belongs to the component member is expressed in terms of component percentages. Specifically, for a fully attributed one-time-application model element, when the model element intersects the bonding information of the component member and the model element is within the calculation range of the component member, the complete engineering quantity of the model element is attributed to the component member, namely the component percentage is hundred percent. However, when the one-time construction model element intersects with the plurality of component members, the attribution is determined according to the construction order of the respective component members, that is, the attribution is determined by the person with small construction order parameters.
For the part-belonged model element, the component percentage is calculated according to the intersecting condition of the model element and the geometric information of the component, and the model element is partially belonged to the component according to the component backup ratio.
The electronic device can obtain the component engineering quantity by multiplying the component percentages by the complete engineering quantity of the model element after determining the component percentages of the component members corresponding to each model element.
S333, recording engineering quantity information of each corresponding component in the model element to obtain the engineering quantity of the target building model.
Wherein the engineering quantity information includes a component engineering quantity and a type of component member.
After the electronic device calculates the component engineering quantities of the component members in S331, the component engineering quantities and the types of component construction may be stored in the corresponding model elements, and the information of the component members including the types of the component members and the names of the component members may be provided. The purpose of storing engineering quantity information of each component is to facilitate subsequent checking of the condition that the model element is extracted by each component.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment, different extraction scenes are distinguished by using different component types, the different extraction scenes are stored in the corresponding model elements, and the engineering quantity under the different extraction scenes can be determined by using the engineering quantity information of the component members.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the step S33 may further include:
(1) And acquiring the checking result of engineering quantity information of each corresponding component in the model element.
Because the engineering quantity information of each corresponding component is stored in the model element, a construction budgeting person can check the condition that the same model element is extracted by a plurality of component, and can also check the engineering quantity of a plurality of components and the corresponding component information thereof in sequence.
By checking the related information, whether the engineering quantity is calculated correctly can be judged. If so, executing the step (2); otherwise, it is necessary to check whether it is the construction order in the component attribute, the component calculation range setting error, or the range error in drawing the component.
(2) When the check is correct, the classification condition of the engineering quantity is obtained.
After the component engineering amount is calculated, the electronic device can acquire the classification condition of the engineering amount, so as to output a corresponding engineering amount table according to the classification condition. The electronic equipment can provide a selection interface with classification conditions, a construction budgeter can select a component member to be used as the classification condition on the interface, and the component project quantity is extracted and distributed into the project scale in different classifications.
(3) And determining the engineering quantity meeting the classification conditions based on the classification conditions and the engineering quantity information of each component member recorded in each model element so as to obtain an engineering quantity table.
Specifically, the matched model elements are screened and recorded according to the selected classification condition, the product of the complete engineering project of each model element about the component percentage of the component is calculated in a summarizing way, and the engineering quantity synthesis of the classification condition is obtained.
The construction budgeting personnel can simultaneously select a plurality of component members to be used as classification conditions in the secondary window body set by the classification conditions as the classification conditions, so that the scene of the lifting of different construction lifting ranges can be realized simultaneously, namely the situation of lifting according to different use scenes can be realized simultaneously. For example, the amount is simultaneously carried according to the progress type amount carrying range and the sub-package carrying range. That is, the current-period total finishing work amount is specifically subdivided into the work portions for which the subcontractors are responsible, and is also an important output per period. For example, in the schedule type amount, each packet may be subdivided, so as to realize simultaneous amounts of different scenes.
The construction budgeting personnel can also simultaneously pick out other attributes of the model elements and the components to be used as classification conditions, and accordingly, the engineering quantity can be flexibly split according to the requirements of the construction budgeting personnel. For example, the component engineering quantity can be refined and split into the requirements of construction budgets according to different model attributes as classification conditions.
After the engineering quantity calculation result is manually checked, the engineering quantity is classified under the condition of correct check, the accuracy of the engineering quantity table obtained later can be ensured, and as the engineering quantity information of the corresponding component members is stored in each model element, the corresponding conditions are directly matched from the model elements when the classification conditions are obtained, the engineering quantity table can be directly generated, and the efficiency of generating the engineering quantity table is improved.
In other optional implementations of this embodiment, the field of each engineering quantity in the engineering quantity table stores an identifier of a corresponding model element, and S333 may further include:
(1) And (5) reversely checking the corresponding model element in the target model by using the identification of the model element stored in the column of each engineering quantity.
After the electronic equipment obtains the component engineering quantity and the engineering quantity table, in order to facilitate the construction budgeting personnel to check and judge whether the component engineering quantity is required, the electronic equipment provides a convenient checking mode, namely, each engineering quantity column of the engineering quantity table can be checked into the model element by one key according to the identification of the model element. Specifically, according to the classification conditions used when the engineering quantity is selected for classification, determining the classified model elements, recording the identification of the model elements, and positioning the corresponding model elements in the target model through the identification of the model elements. That is, the engineering quantity field is provided with the identification of the model element while forming the engineering quantity table so as to be positioned into the model element of the target model by using the identification. Therefore, the identification of the model element is equivalent to establishing a connecting bridge between the model element and the engineering scale, and one-key back check is realized.
(2) And obtaining a checking result of the component engineering quantity calculation result of the reversely-checked model element.
After positioning the model element, the construction budgeter checks the calculation of the component engineering quantity. For example, it is determined whether the model element is covered in the projection range of the component, and then the calculated result of the component engineering to each model element is repeated by using the checking calculation function. If the verification is correct, executing the step (3); otherwise, it is necessary to check whether the construction order in the component attribute, the setting of the component calculation range is wrong, or the range is wrong when drawing the component.
(3) When the check is correct, the corresponding engineering quantity is extracted into the engineering list.
The identification of the model element is utilized to carry out one-key reverse check, so that the model element of the target model can be quickly positioned when the engineering quantity is checked, the accuracy of a positioning result is ensured, and the accuracy of the engineering quantity result can be further ensured.
In this embodiment, an engineering amount calculating method is provided, which may be used in an electronic device, such as a computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., fig. 4 is a flowchart of an engineering amount calculating method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the flowchart includes the following steps:
S41, setting parameters of the component members and creating the component members.
Wherein the parameters of the component include at least component type.
Specifically, the S41 may include:
S411, creating a component member.
The electronic equipment provides a newly-built interface of the component, a construction budgeting person selects a corresponding component on the interface according to the construction stage lifting scene to be applied, and service information for lifting is set for the component. The construction stage extraction scene and the component member type are divided into construction sections, progress types, sub-packaging and self-definition. For example, a construction budgeter refers to the use field Jing Xinjian of the four component members provided, and names the component members by the component names used as the distinction. Taking the progress type application as an example, the progress type application can be named as the X-stage progress engineering quantity.
S412, acquiring the newly built component components according to the use scene and generating the preset construction sequence of the component components.
Wherein the usage scenario corresponds to the type of component member.
The construction sequence attribute of the component members records the actual construction sequence of each component member in practice. When the steel bar engineering quantity is calculated, the model element which is applied in advance needs to be pre-arranged with the throwing bars which extend out of a fixed length, namely, after a plurality of component components divide the model element into a plurality of blocks, the division areas of the component components with smaller construction sequence at each juncture are combined with the extra throwing bar steel bar quantity, so that the accuracy of the engineering quantity calculation is achieved.
The default principle of construction order determination is that when a component is newly added, the construction order attribute of the component is increased from 1 in an ascending order by default, so that the preset construction order of the component can be obtained.
S413, obtaining an adjustment result of the preset construction sequence to obtain the construction sequence of the component.
The electronic equipment is also provided with an interface for adjusting the preset construction sequence, a construction budgeting person can adjust the preset construction sequence on the interface, and accordingly, the electronic equipment can acquire an adjustment result of the preset construction sequence to obtain the construction sequence of the component.
S414, setting a calculation range of the component member to determine parameters of the component member.
Wherein the parameters of the component member include type, construction order, and calculation range.
Because each component is not hosted by the model element to be extracted in the same range according to the use requirement, a construction budgeter can set the model element to be extracted in a checking mode in a secondary window interface of the component calculation range.
Before the engineering quantity is calculated, each attribute of the component is set, and the quantity can be directly extracted in the follow-up process without sleeve adjustment according to the scene, so that the efficiency of the engineering quantity calculation is improved.
After the parameter setting of the component is completed, the construction budgeter proceeds to a step of drawing the component. Specifically, a construction budgeter can select different graphic tools according to the range of the to-be-lifted amount, and draw the component members in a plane drawing manner to define the geometric parameters. The display mode of the component can be a semitransparent plane geometric image, does not shade the model element and the drawing, and can still be referred to when drawing by a construction budgeter. Accordingly, after the construction budgeting is completed, the electronic device can determine the individual component members in the target building model.
S42, determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component parts.
Please refer to the embodiment S32 shown in fig. 3 in detail, which is not described herein.
S43, calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range.
According to the engineering quantity calculating method provided by the embodiment, each component in the drawing target building model can be ensured to meet the requirements of a construction budgeting person on the quantity lifting range through the drawing component.
The embodiment also provides an engineering quantity calculating device, which is used for realizing the embodiment and the preferred implementation manner, and is not described in detail. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. While the means described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
The present embodiment provides an engineering quantity calculating device, as shown in fig. 5, including:
a setting module 51, configured to set parameters of the component parts, and create component parts, where the parameters of the component parts include at least component part types;
A determination module 52 for determining an extraction range of the target building model from the component parts;
A calculation module 53 for calculating an engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range.
According to the engineering quantity calculating device, the component is used for determining the extraction quantity range, then the intersection relation of the component and the model element is used for determining the attribution of the model element, and the component is used for determining the extraction quantity range and the attribution condition of the model element under the condition that the model element is not cut and divided, so that the engineering quantity of the model element can be converted by utilizing the attribution condition, the model element is not influenced in the engineering quantity calculating process, the problem of engineering quantity calculating errors caused by breaking or cutting can be avoided, and the engineering quantity calculating accuracy is improved.
The engineering quantity computing device in this embodiment is presented as a functional unit, where the unit refers to an ASIC circuit, a processor and memory executing one or more software or firmware programs, and/or other devices that can provide the above-described functionality.
Further functional descriptions of the above respective modules are the same as those of the above corresponding embodiments, and are not repeated here.
The embodiment of the invention also provides electronic equipment, which is provided with the engineering quantity calculating device shown in the figure 5.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the electronic device may include: at least one processor 61, such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit ), at least one communication interface 63, a memory 64, at least one communication bus 62. Wherein the communication bus 62 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The communication interface 63 may include a Display screen (Display) and a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional communication interface 63 may further include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The memory 64 may be a high-speed RAM memory (Random Access Memory, volatile random access memory) or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The memory 64 may also optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 61. Where the processor 61 may be a device as described in connection with fig. 5, the memory 64 stores an application program, and the processor 61 invokes the program code stored in the memory 64 for performing any of the method steps described above.
The communication bus 62 may be a peripheral component interconnect standard (PERIPHERAL COMPONENT INTERCONNECT, PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (extended industry standard architecture, EISA) bus, among others. The communication bus 62 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in fig. 6, but not only one bus or one type of bus.
Wherein the memory 64 may include volatile memory (English) such as random-access memory (RAM); the memory may also include a nonvolatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), such as a flash memory (English: flash memory), a hard disk (English: HARD DISK DRIVE, abbreviation: HDD) or a solid state disk (English: solid-STATE DRIVE, abbreviation: SSD); memory 64 may also include a combination of the types of memory described above.
The processor 61 may be a central processor (english: central processing unit, abbreviated: CPU), a network processor (english: network processor, abbreviated: NP) or a combination of CPU and NP.
The processor 61 may further include a hardware chip, among others. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), or a combination thereof (English: programmable logic device). The PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (English: complex programmable logic device, abbreviated: CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (English: field-programmable GATE ARRAY, abbreviated: FPGA), a general-purpose array logic (English: GENERIC ARRAY logic, abbreviated: GAL), or any combination thereof.
Optionally, the memory 64 is also used to store program instructions. The processor 61 may invoke program instructions to implement the engineering quantity method as shown in the embodiments of fig. 1 to 4 of the present application.
The embodiments of the present invention also provide a non-transitory computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions that can perform the engineering calculation method in any of the above-described method embodiments. Wherein the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a flash memory (flash memory), a hard disk (HARD DISK DRIVE, abbreviated as HDD), a solid state disk (solid-state-STATE DRIVE, SSD), or the like; the storage medium may also comprise a combination of memories of the kind described above.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. An engineering calculation method, comprising:
setting parameters of component members and creating component members, wherein the parameters of the component members at least comprise component member types, the component members are graphical members for framing a lifting range, and the component member types comprise construction sections, progress types, sub-packaging or self-definition;
determining an extraction range of a target building model according to the component;
Calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range, wherein the engineering quantity of the target building model is obtained by converting the engineering quantity of each model element in the target building model according to the extraction range and the component type;
Wherein said determining the range of the target building model from the component parts comprises:
acquiring the intersection relation between each component member and a model element in the target building model;
determining a range to which the model element belongs to the component member based on the intersection relationship to determine the extraction range;
Said determining a range to which said model element belongs to said component member based on said intersection relationship to determine said range of extraction comprises:
for each of the component members, determining a target model element intersecting the component member among model elements of the target building model;
Determining that the target model element belongs to the range of the component member based on the parameters of the component member and the application attributes of the target model element, wherein the application attributes comprise one-time application or multiple-time application.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the parameters of the component include a construction order, and wherein the determining that the target model element belongs to the range of the component based on the parameters of the component and the construction properties of the target model element includes:
Judging whether the application attribute of the target model element is one-time application or not;
judging whether the target model element is intersected with other component members or not when the construction attribute of the target model element is one-time construction;
When the target model element intersects with the other component, acquiring the construction sequence of the component and the other component;
and all the target model elements are attributed to the component member with the smallest construction sequence.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the range to which the target model element belongs based on the parameters of the component member and the application properties of the target model element further comprises:
When the construction attribute of the target model element is the construction of multiple times, determining the component percentage by utilizing the geometric intersection condition of the projection area of the target model element and the component member;
The target model element is partially attributed to the component member based on the component percentages.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the parameters of the component member include a calculated range, and wherein prior to the step of determining the range to which the object model element belongs based on the parameters of the component member and the application properties of the object model element, further comprising:
judging whether the target model element belongs to the calculation range of the component member;
When the intersecting model element belongs to the calculated range of the component member, a step of determining that the target model element belongs to the range of the component member based on the parameters of the component member and the application attribute of the target model element is performed.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range comprises:
obtaining the complete engineering quantity of the model element;
Determining a component engineering quantity of the model element corresponding to each component member by using the product of the range of the model element belonging to the component member and the complete engineering quantity of the model element corresponding to the type of each component member;
And recording engineering quantity information of each corresponding component in the model element to obtain the engineering quantity of the target building model, wherein the engineering quantity information comprises the component engineering quantity and the type of the component.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range further comprises:
Obtaining a checking result of engineering quantity information of each corresponding component in the model element;
When the check is correct, acquiring the classification condition of the engineering quantity;
and determining the engineering quantity meeting the classification condition based on the classification condition and the engineering quantity information of each component member recorded in each model element so as to obtain an engineering scale.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the fields of each engineering quantity in the engineering quantity table store an identification of a corresponding model element, the calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range comprising:
reversely checking the corresponding model element in the target model by using the identification of the model element stored in the column of each engineering quantity;
obtaining a checking result of the component engineering calculation result of the reversely checked model element;
When the check is correct, the corresponding engineering quantity is extracted into the engineering list.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein said setting parameters of the component member comprises:
Acquiring the component components created according to a usage scenario, and generating a preset construction sequence of the component components, wherein the usage scenario corresponds to the type of the component components;
Obtaining an adjustment result of the preset construction sequence to obtain the construction sequence of the component member;
The calculation range of the component is set to determine the parameters of the component.
9. An engineering amount calculating apparatus, comprising:
The system comprises a setting module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the setting module is used for setting parameters of component components and creating component components, the parameters of the component components at least comprise component types, the component components are graphical components used for framing a lifting range, and the component types comprise construction sections, progress types, sub-packaging or self-definition;
the determining module is used for determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component;
The calculation module is used for calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the extraction range, and the engineering quantity of the target building model is obtained by converting the engineering quantity of each model element in the target building model according to the extraction range and the component type;
Wherein said determining the range of the target building model from the component parts comprises:
acquiring the intersection relation between each component member and a model element in the target building model;
determining a range to which the model element belongs to the component member based on the intersection relationship to determine the extraction range;
Said determining a range to which said model element belongs to said component member based on said intersection relationship to determine said range of extraction comprises:
for each of the component members, determining a target model element intersecting the component member among model elements of the target building model;
Determining that the target model element belongs to the range of the component member based on the parameters of the component member and the application attributes of the target model element, wherein the application attributes comprise one-time application or multiple-time application.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory and a processor in communication with each other, the memory having stored therein computer instructions, the processor executing the computer instructions to perform the engineering calculation method of any of claims 1-8.
11. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the engineering calculation method of any one of claims 1-8.
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