CN113191671A - Engineering quantity calculation method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Engineering quantity calculation method and device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113191671A
CN113191671A CN202110548317.9A CN202110548317A CN113191671A CN 113191671 A CN113191671 A CN 113191671A CN 202110548317 A CN202110548317 A CN 202110548317A CN 113191671 A CN113191671 A CN 113191671A
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component
model element
model
range
engineering quantity
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CN113191671B (en
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陈振洋
张红敏
丁成晨
史学峰
田杰东
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Glodon Co Ltd
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Glodon Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06313Resource planning in a project environment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/08Construction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a method, a device and electronic equipment for calculating engineering quantity, wherein the method comprises the steps of setting parameters of a component member and creating the component member, wherein the parameters of the component member at least comprise component member types; determining a lifting range of the target building model according to the component members; calculating an engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component member type and the extraction range. The method comprises the steps of determining the extraction range by utilizing component components of different component types, determining the extraction range under different application scenes, calculating to obtain corresponding engineering quantities by combining the component types and the extraction range, and simultaneously extracting the engineering quantities under different application scenes.

Description

Engineering quantity calculation method and device and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a method and a device for calculating engineering quantity and electronic equipment.
Background
The same project needs to be subjected to multiple quantity improvement in the construction stage, and scenes in which different project quantity calculation ranges are considered simultaneously exist. Wherein, the extraction amount is the calculation engineering amount. For example, the calculation of the work amount of the subcontracting range and the progress amount application range is often considered at the same time, that is, when the construction general contractor is calculating the work amount of the current completion range, the required work amount is not only the whole completion work amount as the progress amount application, but also the completion work amount of each subcontracting stage as the amount corresponding to the subcontracting contractor is an important output in each stage. In general, the calculation of the engineering quantity in the construction phase is a high-frequency requirement for a construction budgeter, and the calculation of the engineering quantity considering different scenes is also expected by the construction budgeter.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for calculating an engineering quantity, and an electronic device, so as to solve the problem of simultaneously increasing engineering quantities in different scenarios.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an engineering quantity calculation method, including:
setting parameters of a component member and creating the component member, wherein the parameters of the component member at least comprise a component member type;
determining a lifting range of the target building model according to the component members;
calculating an engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component member type and the extraction range.
According to the engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the quantity extraction range is determined by utilizing the component components of different component types, so that the quantity extraction range under different application scenes can be determined, and the corresponding engineering quantity is calculated by combining the component types and the quantity extraction range, so that the simultaneous extraction of the engineering quantity under different application scenes can be realized.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first implementation of the first aspect, the determining a range of the target building model from the component members includes:
acquiring the intersection relation between each component member and a model element in the target building model;
determining a range to which the model element belongs to the component member based on the intersection relationship to determine the extraction range.
The engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention determines the quantity-lifting range by using the component member, determines the attribution of the model element by using the intersection relation of the component member and the model element, can convert the finished engineering quantity of the model element by using the attribution condition and does not influence the model element in the engineering quantity calculation process because the component member determines the quantity-lifting range and the attribution condition of the model element under the condition of not cutting and dividing the model element, thereby avoiding the problem of engineering quantity calculation errors caused by interruption or cutting and improving the accuracy of the engineering quantity calculation.
With reference to the first aspect or the first embodiment, in a second embodiment of the first aspect, the determining, based on the intersection relationship, a range to which the model element belongs to the component member to determine the extraction range includes:
for each of the component members, determining a target model element in the model elements of the target building model that intersects the component member;
determining the range of the target model element belonging to the component based on the parameters of the component and the application attribute of the target model element, wherein the application attribute comprises one-time application or split application.
According to the engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the parameters of the component components are set for meeting the requirement of the construction budgeter on the quantity improvement, and the implementation attribute of the target model element is the attribute of the model element, so that the determined attribution result can meet the requirement of the construction budgeter and the attribute of the model element when the attribution of the model element is determined, and the accuracy of attribution determination is ensured.
With reference to the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining the range of the target model element attributed to the component based on the parameters of the component and the implementation attributes of the target model element includes: judging whether the operation attribute of the target model element is one-time operation;
when the action attribute of the target model element is one-time action, judging whether the target model element is intersected with other component members or not;
when the target model element intersects with the other component members, acquiring the construction sequence of the component members and the other component members;
and all the target model elements are attributed to the component member with the minimum construction sequence.
According to the engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the construction sequence attribute records the actual implementation sequence among the component members in the implementation, so that the problem of the attribution of the built swing bars when the structure is implemented in the implementation in multiple times is solved. For example, when calculating the amount of engineering work of the steel bar, the structural element which is partially applied in advance needs to be pre-arranged with the projected flail bars of fixed length, that is, after the model element is divided into a plurality of blocks by a plurality of component members, the component member division area with smaller construction sequence takes into account the extra amount of the flail bars at each junction, so as to achieve the accuracy of the amount of engineering work calculation.
With reference to the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining a range of the target model element attributed to the component member based on the implementation attribute of the target model element further includes:
when the action attribute of the target model element is divided action, determining the percentage of the components by using the geometric intersection condition of the projection area of the target model element and the component member;
attributing the target model element portion to the component based on the component percentage.
According to the engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, as the geometric information of the component components is used for determining the quantity-increasing range, the component percentage of the target model element belonging to each component can be accurately determined by using the intersection of the projection area of the target model element and the geometry of the component components.
With reference to the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth implementation manner of the first aspect, the step of determining a range of the target model element to which the component member belongs based on the parameter of the component member and the implementation attribute of the target model element further includes:
determining whether the target model element belongs to the calculation range of the component member;
when the intersected model element belongs to the calculation range of the component member, the step of determining the range of the target model element belonging to the component member based on the parameters of the component member and the action attribute of the target model element is executed.
According to the engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, because the model elements of each component member to be subjected to quantity improvement in the same range are possibly different according to the use requirements, the calculation ranges of the component members are set, so that different model elements can be subjected to quantity improvement by different component members, and the quantity improvement errors are avoided.
With reference to the first embodiment of the first aspect, in a sixth embodiment of the first aspect, the calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the lifting amount range includes:
acquiring the complete engineering quantity of the model element;
determining component engineering quantities of the model elements corresponding to the component components by utilizing the product of the range of the model elements belonging to the component components and the complete engineering quantities of the model elements corresponding to the types of the component components;
recording the engineering quantity information of each corresponding component member in the model element, wherein the engineering quantity information comprises the component engineering quantity and the type of the component member.
According to the engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, different vector scenes are distinguished by using different vector types, the different vector scenes are stored in corresponding model elements, and the engineering quantities in the different vector scenes can be determined by subsequently using the engineering quantity information of the vector components.
With reference to the sixth implementation manner of the first aspect, in the seventh implementation manner of the first aspect, the calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component member type and the extraction range further includes:
acquiring a checking result of the engineering quantity information of each corresponding component in the model element;
when the checking is correct, acquiring the classification conditions of the engineering quantity;
and determining the engineering quantity meeting the classification condition to obtain an engineering quantity table based on the classification condition and the engineering quantity information of each component member recorded in each model element.
According to the engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the calculation result is manually checked after the engineering quantity calculation result, and the engineering quantity is classified under the condition of correct checking, so that the accuracy of the subsequently obtained engineering quantity table can be ensured.
With reference to the seventh implementation manner of the first aspect, in the eighth implementation manner of the first aspect, a field of each work quantity in the work quantity table stores an identifier of a corresponding model element, and the calculating the work quantity of the target building model based on the component member type and the lifting amount range includes:
utilizing the identifiers of the model elements stored in the columns of the engineering quantities to back-check the corresponding model elements in the target model;
obtaining a checking result of the component engineering quantity calculation result of the model element which is found back;
and when the checking is correct, extracting the corresponding engineering quantity to the engineering list.
The engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention utilizes the identification of the model element to carry out one-key back check, so that the model element of the target model can be quickly positioned when the engineering quantity is checked, the accuracy of the positioning result is ensured, and the accuracy of the engineering quantity result can be further ensured.
With reference to the first aspect or any one of the first to eighth embodiments of the first aspect, in a ninth embodiment of the first aspect, the setting parameters of the component members includes:
acquiring the component components newly built according to a use scene, and generating a preset construction sequence of the component components, wherein the use scene corresponds to the type of the component components;
obtaining an adjustment result of the preset construction sequence to obtain the construction sequence of the component member;
setting a calculation range of the component member to determine a parameter of the component member.
According to the engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, before the engineering quantity calculation is carried out, each attribute of the component member is set, and the quantity can be directly increased subsequently without carrying out set adjustment on the component member according to a scene, so that the efficiency of the engineering quantity calculation is improved.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an engineering quantity calculation apparatus, including:
the setting module is used for setting parameters of the component components and creating the component components, and the parameters of the component components at least comprise component types;
a determination module for determining a range of lift for a target building model from the component members;
a calculation module to calculate an engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component member type and the extraction range.
The engineering quantity calculation device provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine the quantity extraction range under different application scenes by utilizing the component components of different component types to determine the quantity extraction range, and then calculate the corresponding engineering quantity by combining the component types and the quantity extraction range, thereby realizing the simultaneous extraction of the engineering quantity under different application scenes.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor being communicatively connected to each other, the memory storing therein computer instructions, and the processor executing the computer instructions to perform the engineering quantity calculation method according to the first aspect or any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the method for calculating engineering quantity described in the first aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of engineering quantity calculation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of engineering quantity calculation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of engineering quantity calculation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of engineering quantity calculation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an engineering quantity calculation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the prior art, in an application where the quantities of the engineering corresponding to the multiple scenes need to be increased simultaneously, the quantities of the engineering in each scene are generally increased respectively and then output simultaneously. However, this approach requires the use of multiple batches for the dosage, resulting in less efficient dosage.
In addition, in the conventional work amount calculation method, construction information is added to a model element to be lifted as a flag, and a work amount summary table of the lift amount range model element is generated in accordance with the flag information. The method comprises the following specific steps: 1) identifying model elements within the range of lift on the three-dimensional model according to the range of lift; 2) for model elements crossing different lifting ranges, dividing one model element into a plurality of model elements by using editing operations such as interruption, cutting and the like so as to respectively give the construction information identifications; 3) selecting a model element to be lifted in the lifting range, and inputting construction information for lifting; 4) and generating a quantity table according to different construction information, and counting all model element engineering quantities in the quantity-increasing range. However, the above mentioned method for providing construction information based on model elements is not in accordance with engineering services in nature because the interruption and division of the model elements according to the range of the quantity provided will change the number of elements and the geometric information of the model elements, so that the quantity of work considered by a complete model element is converted into several interrupted and cut quantities of model elements, and further the calculation of the quantity of work is wrong.
In order to solve the problem of simultaneous increase of the engineering quantity in multiple scenes, the embodiment of the invention provides a method for calculating the engineering quantity.
Further, in order to solve the problem of erroneous engineering quantity calculation caused by the fact that the segmentation of the model elements is required to be interrupted during the construction stage, embodiments of the present invention provide an engineering calculation method relying on component members, which provides a construction budgeter to draw an arbitrary graphic range according to the region to be subjected to quantity extraction, so as to extract the engineering quantity of a part of the model elements based on the graphic range.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an engineering calculation method embodiment is provided, it should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figure may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that while a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than here.
In this embodiment, a method for calculating engineering quantity is provided, which can be used in electronic devices, such as a computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like, fig. 1 is a flowchart of the method for calculating engineering quantity according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the flowchart includes the following steps:
s11, setting parameters of the component members, and creating the component members.
Wherein the parameters of the component member comprise at least a component member type.
The component is a graphical component for framing the offering range, the display style of the component in the target building model can be a semi-transparent plane geometric figure, the target building model and the drawing are not shielded, and the component can still be referred to by a construction budgeter when drawing.
Each component member is drawn on the target building model by a construction budgeter according to an actual demand, one component member may frame one or more model elements, may frame part of the model elements, and the like, and may be specifically set according to the actual demand, without any limitation.
The parameters of the component components include at least a component type, the component type corresponding to the application scenario. Different application scenarios correspond to different component types.
Further, a plurality of component members may be included corresponding to the same usage scenario; different usage scenarios may be represented by different component members, distinguished by the type of component member, and so forth. Wherein, the same model element can be framed by component members of different usage scenarios, and the framed ranges can be overlapped, partially overlapped, and the like.
And S12, determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component components.
As described above, the component members are used to frame a range of vectors. Specifically, the determination of the lifting amount range can be manually determined by a user in a checking mode (the user selects which model elements to calculate the construction amount by himself) when setting the component parameters; the intersection of the component members with the model elements may also be used for determination, etc.
The mentioned vector range can also be understood as the attribution range of the target building model to each component member.
Details about this step will be described later.
And S13, calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the quantity-increasing range.
As described above, different component types correspond to different application scenarios. The extraction range is determined by the component member, and therefore, the engineering quantity corresponding to each application scene can be determined by using the component member type and the extraction range.
For example, the total engineering quantity of each model element in the target building model is known, and after the extraction range is determined, the total engineering quantity of the model element can be converted according to the extraction range to obtain the engineering quantity of each component member corresponding to the model element.
In different use scenes, the conversion of the complete engineering quantity of the same model element needs to be distinguished. For example, for usage scenario S1, 20% of model element A is attributed to component building blocks under usage scenario S1; for usage scenario S2, model element A is attributed entirely to the component building blocks under usage scenario S2. For both usage scenarios, the engineering quantities of the respective model elements corresponding to the respective component members need to be calculated separately.
The method for calculating the engineering quantity provided by this embodiment determines the quantity-lifting range by using the component components of different component types, can determine the quantity-lifting range in different application scenarios, and then calculates the corresponding engineering quantity by combining the component types and the quantity-lifting range, so as to realize simultaneous extraction of the engineering quantity in different application scenarios.
In this embodiment, a method for calculating engineering quantity is provided, which can be used in electronic devices, such as computers, mobile phones, tablet computers, and the like, fig. 2 is a flowchart of the method for calculating engineering quantity according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart includes the following steps:
s21, setting parameters of the component members, and creating the component members.
Wherein the parameters of the component member comprise at least a component member type.
Please refer to S11 in fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
And S22, determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component components.
In the present embodiment, each component in the same usage scenario is taken as an example, and the processing manner of this step in the remaining usage scenarios is similar.
Specifically, the above S22 may include:
and S221, acquiring the intersection relation between each component member and the model element in the target building model.
As mentioned above, each component member may frame one or more model elements, and thus there is necessarily an intersection relationship with the model element, and how many of the intersections may indicate the range of the model element belonging to the component member.
S222, determining the range of the model element belonging to the component member based on the intersection relation so as to determine the increment range.
For example, model element a intersects component members 1 and 2, respectively, and if the portion of model element a that intersects component member 1 comprises 20% of model element a as a whole, the electronic device may attribute 20% of model element a to component member 1; if the portion of model element a that intersects component member 2 is 40% of the total model element a, the electronics attribute 40% of model element a to component member 2.
Further, if component member 1 also intersects model element B and model element C, the electronic device may attribute 30% of model element B to component member 1 if the portion of model element B that intersects component member 1 comprises 30% of model element B as a whole; if the model elements C all intersect component member 1, the electronic device may attribute the model elements C all to component member 1. The model elements framed by the component part 1 thus comprise: 20% of model element a, 30% of model element B and all of model element C.
Optionally, the electronic device may also perform in combination with the execution attributes of the respective model elements and the calculated ranges of the component members in determining the attribution ranges. Wherein, the operation attribute represents whether the model element allows operation in a plurality of times, namely the situation of full attribution or partial attribution. The calculation range of the component member represents: even if a model element is within the range of the component, it is not assigned to the component if it does not belong to the calculation range of the component.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the step S222 may include:
(1) for each component member, an object model element is determined in the model elements of the object building model, which intersects the component member.
Specifically, for each component member, the electronic device may determine whether or not the component member intersects with the model element by extending the component member up and down based on the profile of the vector range structure corresponding to the component member, and if there is an intersecting model element, the intersecting model element may be referred to as a target model element.
As mentioned above, one and the same component member may intersect at least one model element, and one model element may also intersect at least one component member, depending on the requirements. In the following, one component is taken as an example, and the processing procedures of the other component components are similar.
(2) Based on the parameters of the component components and the implementation properties of the target model element, the range to which the target model element belongs to the component components is determined.
Wherein the operation attribute comprises one-time operation or divided operation.
After the electronic equipment determines the target model element intersected with the component, the parameters of the component and the operation attribute of the target model element are extracted, and the attribution range is further confirmed by combining the parameters and the operation attribute. The parameters of the component members may include calculation ranges of the component members, construction orders of the component members, and the like, and the application properties of the model elements are used to represent whether the model elements can be component-made. The application attribute is used for representing whether the target model element can be divided or not, and the application attribute can be determined according to the graph shape corresponding to each model element, for example, for a dot type drawing model element, the application attribute belongs to one-time application; the model elements drawn in a line or surface mode belong to the fractional operation. The construction attribute can also be customized by a construction budgeter according to actual conditions, and the like. For the electronic device, it only needs to be able to acquire the execution attribute of the target model element, and the determination method is not limited at all.
For a model element that is applied once, it can only be attributed to one component even if it intersects a plurality of component components; for a hierarchically applied model element, the model element can be assigned to the individual component members.
Because the model elements of each component member to be lifted in the same range may be different according to the use requirement, the different model elements can be lifted by different component members by setting the calculation range of the component member, so as to avoid lifting errors. For example, the finished range of the column in the progress pattern may be different from the finished range of the beam slab, and if the component members do not distinguish the calculation ranges of different model elements, the lifting amount range of the same component member only correctly lifts the column, and the component engineering amount of the beam slab is wrongly lifted, resulting in wrong lifting amount.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the parameters of the component members further include a construction sequence. The construction sequence attribute records the actual implementation sequence among the component members in the implementation, and the problem of the attribution of the built swing bars when the structure is implemented in the implementation in multiple times is solved. For example, when a structural beam is constructed in several times, a sling with a certain standard length is additionally extended from a beam body constructed in advance, so that stress can be correctly transmitted to a beam body constructed in the later time, and the load needs to be considered when calculating the amount of the steel bar engineering.
Further, the construction order defines the range of the contribution to which a model element applied at one time belongs when covered by a plurality of component members, with a smaller construction order being preferred.
Accordingly, the step (2) may include:
2.1) judging whether the action attribute of the target model element is one-time action.
When the action attribute of the target model element is one-time action, executing step 2.2); otherwise, the target model element is represented as a model element that is applied in multiple times, i.e., step 2.5) is performed.
2.2) determining whether the target model element intersects other component members.
When the target model element intersects with other component members, the model element representing the one-time operation intersects with at least one component member, namely step 2.3) is executed; otherwise, the target model element is fully attributed to the component member.
2.3) acquiring the construction sequence of the component components and other component components.
The electronic device may extract a construction order of all component members intersecting the target model element, and the construction order may be extracted from parameters of the respective component members.
The construction sequence attribute records the actual implementation sequence among the component members in the implementation, and the problem of the attribution of the built swing bars when the structure is implemented in the implementation for multiple times is solved. For example, when calculating the amount of engineering work of the steel bar, the structural element which is partially applied in advance needs to be pre-arranged with the projected flail bars of fixed length, that is, after the model element is divided into a plurality of blocks by a plurality of component members, the component member division area with smaller construction sequence takes into account the extra amount of the flail bars at each junction, so as to achieve the accuracy of the amount of engineering work calculation.
2.4) attributing all the target model elements to the component members with the minimum construction sequence.
When the model element which is applied at one time relates to the condition that geometric information of a plurality of component members is intersected, the target model element is completely attributed to the component member with the minimum construction sequence.
2.5) determining the component percentage by using the geometric intersection condition of the projection area of the target model element and the component member.
When the target model element is a model element which is applied in a grading way, the electronic equipment calculates the projection area of the target model element firstly, and then calculates the geometric intersection condition of the projection area and the component member, thereby calculating the component percentage.
2.6) attributing the target model element portion to a component based on the component percentage.
Wherein the component percentages are used to scale the target model elements into the corresponding component members.
Further, after calculating the component percentages of the respective model elements, which are stored in each model element, one model element may be stored with the component percentages calculated by a plurality of different component members.
Since the geometric information of the component members is used to determine the range of the lifting amount, the percentage of the component of the target model element attributed to each component member can be accurately determined by intersecting the projected area of the target model element with the geometry of the component members.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the parameter of the component member includes a calculation range. The calculation method range solves the problem that different vector improvement ranges only cover partial model elements. Taking the use scene as an example of the progress money application, when the project exists in the scheduled completion project and the lifting amount range, only the working column model element is operated, and only the related project amount of the column model element needs to be calculated during the lifting amount calculation.
Alternatively, the determination of the calculation range may be: the electronic equipment provides all model elements in the model in the secondary window body, a construction budgeter sets the model elements in the secondary window body according to actual requirements, setting results are stored in the component components, and different component components can set different component calculation ranges.
Accordingly, step (2) of S222 above may include, before: it is determined whether the target model element belongs to the calculation range of the component member.
When the intersected model element belongs to the calculation range of the component member, performing step (2) of S222; otherwise, the target model element is not in the calculation range of the component member although intersecting with the component member, so that the engineering quantity of the target model element does not need to be calculated, and the target model element is ignored.
And S23, calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the quantity-increasing range.
The method for calculating the engineering quantity provided by the embodiment determines the range of the quantity to be improved by using the component member, determines the attribution of the model element by using the intersection relation between the component member and the model element, and can reduce the engineering quantity of the model element by using the attribution condition because the component member determines the range of the quantity to be improved and the attribution condition of the model element under the condition that the model element is not cut and divided, and does not influence the model element per se in the process of calculating the engineering quantity, thereby avoiding the problem of wrong calculation of the engineering quantity caused by interruption or cutting and improving the accuracy of calculation of the engineering quantity; the parameters of the component components are set for meeting the requirement of the construction budgeter on the improvement amount, and the implementation attribute of the target model element is the attribute of the model element, so that the parameters and the implementation attribute are combined when the attribution of the model element is determined, the determined attribution result can meet the requirement of the construction budgeter and can also meet the attribute of the model element, and the accuracy of attribution determination is ensured.
In this embodiment, a method for calculating engineering quantity is provided, which can be used in electronic devices, such as computers, mobile phones, tablet computers, and the like, fig. 3 is a flowchart of the method for calculating engineering quantity according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the flowchart includes the following steps:
s31, setting parameters of the component members, and creating the component members.
Wherein the parameters of the component member comprise at least a component member type.
In this embodiment, the parameters of the component components further include the type of the component components, including construction segment, progress, sub-package, or custom. The corresponding engineering quantities of different types of component members need to be calculated respectively.
For the rest, please refer to S21 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, which is not described herein again.
And S32, determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component components.
Please refer to S22 in fig. 2 for details, which are not described herein.
S33, calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component member type and the extraction range.
Specifically, the above S33 may include:
and S331, acquiring the complete engineering quantity of the model element.
After the electronic equipment acquires the target building model, the electronic equipment can acquire the complete engineering quantity of each model element in the target building model; or the complete engineering quantity of each model element can be obtained through calculation after the target building model is obtained. For example, complete geometric information of each model element can be constructed through a three-dimensional Boolean algorithm technology, and the engineering quantity of each model element set by a built-in calculation rule is subtracted, so that the complete engineering quantity of each model element can be obtained. The geometric information refers to the basic information of length, width, height and the like of the model element.
The total engineering quantity comprises volume, total area of the template, area of the side die, area of the bottom die and the like, and the total engineering quantity can be set correspondingly according to actual requirements without any limitation.
And S332, determining the component engineering quantity of the model element corresponding to each component member by utilizing the product of the range of the model element belonging to the component member and the complete engineering quantity of the model element corresponding to each component member.
Wherein the range to which the model element is attributed to the component member is expressed in terms of a component percentage. Specifically, for a fully attributed model element that is applied once, when the combination information of the model element and the component member is intersected and the model element is within the calculation range of the component member, the complete engineering quantity of the model element is fully attributed to the component member, i.e., the percentage of the component is one hundred percent. However, when the one-time construction model element intersects with a plurality of component components, the attribution is determined according to the construction sequence of each component, namely, the attribution is determined by the smaller construction sequence parameter.
For the partially attributed model elements which are applied in a time division manner, the percentage of the component is calculated according to the intersection condition of the model element and the geometric information of the component member, and the percentage is used for partially attributing the model element to the component member according to the backup ratio of the component.
After the electronic device determines the component percentage of the component member corresponding to each model element, the electronic device multiplies the complete engineering quantity of the model element by the component percentage to obtain the component engineering quantity.
And S333, recording the engineering quantity information of each corresponding component member in the model element to obtain the engineering quantity of the target building model.
Wherein the engineering quantity information includes a component engineering quantity and a type of a component member.
After the electronic device calculates the component engineering quantities of the component members in S331, the electronic device may store the component engineering quantities and the types of component constructions in corresponding model elements, and may include information of the component members, including the types of the component members and the names of the component members. The purpose of storing the engineering quantity information of each component member is to facilitate the subsequent checking of the condition that the model element is lifted by each component member.
In the engineering quantity calculation method provided by this embodiment, different component types are used to distinguish different vector scenes, and the different vector scenes are stored in corresponding model elements, and then the engineering quantities in the different vector scenes can be determined by using the engineering quantity information of the component members.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the S33 may further include:
(1) and acquiring the checking result of the engineering quantity information of each corresponding component in the model element.
Since the engineering quantity information of each corresponding component member is stored in the model element, the construction budgeter can check the condition that the same model element is lifted by a plurality of component members, and can also check a plurality of component engineering quantities and the component member information corresponding to the component engineering quantities in sequence.
By checking the related information, whether the calculation of the engineering quantity is correct can be judged. If the result is correct, executing the step (2); otherwise, it is necessary to check whether or not the construction order in the component member attributes, the component calculation range setting error, or the range error is caused when the component members are drawn.
(2) And when the checking is correct, acquiring the classification condition of the engineering quantity.
After the calculation of the component engineering quantity is completed, the electronic device may acquire the classification condition of the engineering quantity, so as to output a corresponding engineering quantity table according to the classification condition. The electronic equipment can provide a selection interface with classification conditions, a construction budgeter can select component members to be used for classification as the classification conditions on the interface, and the extracted component engineering quantities are classified and arranged in the engineering quantity table in different manners.
(3) And determining the engineering quantity meeting the classification condition based on the classification condition and the engineering quantity information of each component member recorded in each model element to obtain an engineering quantity table.
Specifically, the model elements which are in accordance with the selected classification conditions are screened and recorded, and the product of the complete engineering scheme of each model element on the component percentage is calculated in a gathering manner, so that the engineering quantity synthesis of the classification conditions is obtained.
The construction budgeter can simultaneously select a plurality of component members to be used for classification as classification conditions in a secondary window body set by the classification conditions, so that scenes of carrying out carrying. For example, the amount is provided according to the progress amount range and the sub-package amount range. That is, the whole project amount at the current stage is divided into the operation parts responsible for each subcontractor, and is also an important output at each stage. For example, in the progress amount, each sub-package may be subdivided to realize simultaneous amounts in different scenes.
The construction budgeter can also simultaneously select other attributes of the model elements and component members to be used for classification as classification conditions, and accordingly, the engineering quantity can be flexibly split according to the requirements of the construction budgeter. For example, the component engineering quantity can also be refined and split into the requirements of construction budgeters according to different model attributes as classification conditions.
The calculation results are manually checked after the calculation results of the engineering quantities, and the engineering quantities are classified under the condition of correct checking, so that the accuracy of the subsequently obtained engineering quantity table can be ensured, and the engineering quantity table can be directly generated by directly matching corresponding conditions from the model elements when the classification conditions are obtained due to the fact that the engineering quantity information of corresponding component members is stored in each model element, and the efficiency of generating the engineering quantity table is improved.
In other optional embodiments of this embodiment, a column of each engineering quantity in the engineering quantity table stores an identifier of a corresponding model element, and S333 may further include:
(1) and carrying out back-check on the corresponding model element in the target model by using the identifier of the model element stored in the column of each engineering quantity.
After the electronic equipment obtains the component engineering quantity and the engineering quantity table, in order to facilitate the requirement check of a construction budgeter and judge whether the component engineering quantity is the requirement, the electronic equipment provides a convenient check mode, namely each engineering quantity column of the engineering quantity table can be back-checked into the model element by one key according to the identification of the model element. Specifically, according to the classification conditions used when the selected engineering quantity is divided, the classified model elements are determined, the identifiers of the model elements are recorded, and then the corresponding model elements are positioned in the target model through the identifiers of the model elements. Namely, when the engineering quantity table is formed, the mark of the model element is arranged on the engineering quantity column so as to be positioned in the model element of the target model by using the mark. Therefore, the identification of the model element is equivalent to establishing a connecting bridge between the model element and the engineering scale, and one-key back check is realized.
(2) And obtaining a checking result of the component engineering quantity calculation result of the back-checked model element.
After the model elements are located, the construction budgeter checks the results of the computation of the component quantities. For example, it is determined whether the model element is included in the projection range of the component member, and the component engineering quantity calculation result to each model element is further described by using the view calculation function. If the check is correct, executing the step (3); otherwise, it is necessary to check whether the setting of the construction order, the component calculation range in the component member attributes is wrong, or the range is caused by an error when the component members are drawn.
(3) And when the checking is correct, extracting the corresponding engineering quantity to the engineering list.
One-key back check is carried out by utilizing the identification of the model element, so that the model element of the target model can be quickly positioned when the engineering quantity is checked, the accuracy of the positioning result is ensured, and the accuracy of the engineering quantity result can be further ensured.
In this embodiment, a method for calculating engineering quantity is provided, which can be used in electronic devices, such as computers, mobile phones, tablet computers, and the like, fig. 4 is a flowchart of the method for calculating engineering quantity according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the flowchart includes the following steps:
s41, setting parameters of the component members, and creating the component members.
Wherein the parameters of the component member comprise at least a component member type.
Specifically, the above S41 may include:
s411, component components are created.
The electronic equipment provides a new interface of the component components, and a construction budgeter selects the corresponding component components on the interface according to a construction phase traffic-lifting scene to be applied, and sets service information for traffic lifting for the component components. The construction method comprises the following steps of constructing a construction section, a progress fund, sub-packaging and self-defining, wherein the quantity-providing scene of the construction stage and the type of the component are divided into construction sections, progress fund, sub-packaging and self-defining. For example, a construction budgeter creates component components in accordance with a usage scenario among the four component components provided, and names the component names used for distinction. Taking the progress money application as an example, the progress money application can be named as the X-th progress engineering quantity.
And S412, acquiring the newly-built component components according to the use scene and generating a preset construction sequence of the component components.
Wherein the usage scenario corresponds to a type of the component member.
The construction sequence attribute of the component components records the actual implementation sequence of each component in the practice. When calculating the engineering quantity of the steel bars, the part of the applied model elements need to be pre-arranged with the projected flail bars with fixed length, namely, after the model elements are divided into a plurality of blocks by a plurality of component members, the division area of the component members with smaller construction sequence at each junction is combined with the extra steel bar throwing quantity, so as to achieve the accuracy of the engineering quantity calculation.
The default principle of the construction sequence determination is that when a component member is added, the construction sequence attribute is increased in an ascending order from 1 by default, so that the preset construction sequence of the component member can be obtained.
And S413, acquiring an adjustment result of the preset construction sequence to obtain the construction sequence of the component member.
The electronic equipment is further provided with an interface for adjusting the preset construction sequence, a construction budgeter can adjust the preset construction sequence on the interface, and accordingly the electronic equipment can obtain the adjustment result of the preset construction sequence to obtain the construction sequence of the component member.
S414, setting the calculation range of the component member to determine the parameter of the component member.
Wherein the parameters of the component members include type, construction order, and calculation range.
Because each component member model element to be increased in the same range may not be mandated according to use requirements, the construction budgeter can set the model element to be increased in a checking mode in a secondary window interface of the component member calculation range.
Before the engineering quantity calculation is carried out, each attribute of the component member is set, and then the quantity can be directly increased without carrying out set adjustment on the component member according to the scene, so that the efficiency of the engineering quantity calculation is improved.
And after the parameter setting of the component components is completed, the construction budgeter enters the step of drawing the component components. Specifically, the construction budgeter can select different graphical tools according to the lifting amount range of the to-be-lifted amount, and draw the component members in a drawing plane manner to define the geometric parameters. The display style of the component member can be a semi-transparent plane geometric image, does not shield the model element and the drawing, and can still be referred to when drawing by a construction budgeter. Accordingly, after the construction budgeter rendering is complete, the electronic device can determine the various component members in the target building model.
And S42, determining the extraction range of the target building model according to the component components.
Please refer to S32 in fig. 3 for details, which are not described herein.
And S43, calculating the engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component type and the quantity-increasing range.
According to the engineering quantity calculation method provided by the embodiment, the component components can be drawn to ensure that each component in the target building model can meet the requirement of a construction budgeter on the quantity improvement range.
In this embodiment, a device for calculating the engineering quantity is further provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the description of the device that has been already made is omitted. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
The present embodiment provides an engineering quantity calculation apparatus, as shown in fig. 5, including:
a setting module 51 for setting parameters of component members and creating component members, the parameters of the component members including at least component member types;
a determination module 52 for determining an extraction range of the target building model from the component members;
a calculation module 53 for calculating the engineering quantities of the target building model based on the component member types and the lifting amount ranges.
The engineering quantity calculation device provided by the embodiment determines the quantity-lifting range by using the component member, determines the attribution of the model element by using the intersection relation between the component member and the model element, and can reduce the finished engineering quantity of the model element by using the attribution condition because the component member determines the quantity-lifting range and the attribution condition of the model element under the condition that the model element is not cut and divided, and does not influence the model element in the engineering quantity calculation process, thereby avoiding the problem of engineering quantity calculation error caused by interruption or cutting and improving the accuracy of the engineering quantity calculation.
The workload calculation means in this embodiment is in the form of functional units, where a unit refers to an ASIC circuit, a processor and memory executing one or more software or fixed programs, and/or other devices providing the above-described functionality.
Further functional descriptions of the modules are the same as those of the corresponding embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes the engineering quantity calculating apparatus shown in fig. 5.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the electronic device may include: at least one processor 61, such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), at least one communication interface 63, memory 64, at least one communication bus 62. Wherein a communication bus 62 is used to enable the connection communication between these components. The communication interface 63 may include a Display (Display) and a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional communication interface 63 may also include a standard wired interface and a standard wireless interface. The Memory 64 may be a high-speed RAM Memory (volatile Random Access Memory) or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory. The memory 64 may optionally be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor 61. Wherein the processor 61 may be in connection with the apparatus described in fig. 5, an application program is stored in the memory 64, and the processor 61 calls the program code stored in the memory 64 for performing any of the above-mentioned method steps.
The communication bus 62 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The communication bus 62 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 6, but this is not intended to represent only one bus or type of bus.
The memory 64 may include a volatile memory (RAM), such as a random-access memory (RAM); the memory may also include a non-volatile memory (english: non-volatile memory), such as a flash memory (english: flash memory), a hard disk (english: hard disk drive, abbreviated: HDD) or a solid-state drive (english: SSD); the memory 64 may also comprise a combination of the above types of memory.
The processor 61 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), or a combination of CPU and NP.
The processor 61 may further include a hardware chip. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The PLD may be a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a General Array Logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
Optionally, the memory 64 is also used to store program instructions. The processor 61 may call program instructions to implement the engineering methods as shown in the embodiments of fig. 1 to 4 of the present application.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions may execute the engineering quantity calculation method in any of the above method embodiments. The storage medium may be a magnetic Disk, an optical Disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a Hard Disk (Hard Disk Drive, abbreviated as HDD), a Solid State Drive (SSD), or the like; the storage medium may also comprise a combination of memories of the kind described above.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A method of engineering quantity calculation, comprising:
setting parameters of a component member and creating the component member, wherein the parameters of the component member at least comprise a component member type;
determining a lifting range of the target building model according to the component members;
calculating an engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component member type and the extraction range.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the range of contributions for the target building model from the component members comprises:
acquiring the intersection relation between each component member and a model element in the target building model;
determining a range to which the model element belongs to the component member based on the intersection relationship to determine the extraction range.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said determining a range to which the model element belongs to the component member based on the intersection relationship to determine the range of the lift comprises:
for each of the component members, determining a target model element in the model elements of the target building model that intersects the component member;
determining the range of the target model element belonging to the component based on the parameters of the component and the application attribute of the target model element, wherein the application attribute comprises one-time application or split application.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the parameters of the component components include a construction order, and wherein determining the extent to which the object model element belongs to the component components based on the parameters of the component components and the execution attributes of the object model element comprises:
judging whether the operation attribute of the target model element is one-time operation;
when the action attribute of the target model element is one-time action, judging whether the target model element is intersected with other component members or not;
when the target model element intersects with the other component members, acquiring the construction sequence of the component members and the other component members;
and all the target model elements are attributed to the component member with the minimum construction sequence.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein determining a range to which the object model element belongs to the component based on the parameters of the component and the implementation properties of the object model element further comprises:
when the action attribute of the target model element is divided action, determining the percentage of the components by using the geometric intersection condition of the projection area of the target model element and the component member;
attributing the target model element portion to the component based on the component percentage.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein the parameters of the component components include calculated ranges, and wherein prior to the step of determining the range to which the object model element belongs based on the parameters of the component components and the implementation properties of the object model element, further comprising:
determining whether the target model element belongs to the calculation range of the component member;
when the intersected model element belongs to the calculation range of the component member, the step of determining the range of the target model element belonging to the component member based on the parameters of the component member and the action attribute of the target model element is executed.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the type of the component comprises a construction segment, a progress, a subcontract, or a custom, and wherein calculating the engineering quantities of the target architectural model based on the component type and the extraction range comprises:
acquiring the complete engineering quantity of the model element;
determining component engineering quantities of the model elements corresponding to the component components by utilizing the product of the range of the model elements belonging to the component components and the complete engineering quantities of the model elements corresponding to the types of the component components;
and recording the engineering quantity information of each corresponding component member in the model element to obtain the engineering quantity of the target building model, wherein the engineering quantity information comprises the component engineering quantity and the type of the component member.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the calculating the engineering quantities of the target building model based on the component member types and the extraction range further comprises:
acquiring a checking result of the engineering quantity information of each corresponding component in the model element;
when the checking is correct, acquiring the classification conditions of the engineering quantity;
and determining the engineering quantity meeting the classification condition to obtain an engineering quantity table based on the classification condition and the engineering quantity information of each component member recorded in each model element.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein each work volume field in the work volume table stores an identification of a corresponding model element, and wherein calculating the work volume for the target building model based on the component type and the range of lift volumes comprises:
utilizing the identifiers of the model elements stored in the columns of the engineering quantities to back-check the corresponding model elements in the target model;
obtaining a checking result of the component engineering quantity calculation result of the model element which is found back;
and when the checking is correct, extracting the corresponding engineering quantity to the engineering list.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein said setting parameters of a component member comprises:
acquiring the component components created according to a use scene and generating a preset construction sequence of the component components, wherein the use scene corresponds to the type of the component components;
obtaining an adjustment result of the preset construction sequence to obtain the construction sequence of the component member;
setting a calculation range of the component member to determine a parameter of the component member.
11. An engineering quantity calculation apparatus characterized by comprising:
the setting module is used for setting parameters of the component components and creating the component components, and the parameters of the component components at least comprise component types;
a determination module for determining a range of lift for a target building model from the component members;
a calculation module to calculate an engineering quantity of the target building model based on the component member type and the extraction range.
12. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor being communicatively connected to each other, the memory having stored therein computer instructions, the processor executing the computer instructions to perform the engineering quantity calculation method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
13. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the engineering quantity calculation method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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