CN113183922A - Intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector and method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113183922A
CN113183922A CN202110489276.0A CN202110489276A CN113183922A CN 113183922 A CN113183922 A CN 113183922A CN 202110489276 A CN202110489276 A CN 202110489276A CN 113183922 A CN113183922 A CN 113183922A
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air inlet
dust
filter box
filter
nozzle
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CN113183922B (en
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王军
于娜
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/62Other vehicle fittings for cleaning
    • B60S1/64Other vehicle fittings for cleaning for cleaning vehicle interiors, e.g. built-in vacuum cleaners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06Filtering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector and a method, wherein the intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector comprises a first device, a groove is formed in the top of the first device, a second device is arranged in the groove in a matched mode, a groove is formed in the top of the second device, a third device is arranged in the groove of the second device in a matched mode, a first dust collection fan and a first filter box are arranged in the first device, a second dust collection fan and a second filter box are arranged in the second device, a third dust collection fan and a third filter box are arranged in the third device, and the inner cavity of the first device is communicated with the inner cavity of the second device through a third device air outlet nozzle. This on-vehicle dust catcher of intelligence partition formula adopts the integrated configuration design of first device, second device and third device, can enough form a holistic bulky dust catcher, and the appeal is bigger, has higher dust absorption efficiency, can part separately again, and the independent utility not only conveniently clears up the gap, and can use as air purifier, lets the resource obtain make full use of.

Description

Intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted dust collectors, in particular to an intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector and a method thereof.
Background
As the name implies, the vehicle-mounted dust collector is a dust collector used on a vehicle. When the dust collector is used, the nozzle is not violently sucked towards the seat, but the dirt is blown away and then sucked. The dust stuck on the vehicle can be sucked up by a dust collector.
In the process of implementing the embodiment, the inventor finds that at least the following defects exist in the prior art:
(1) the vehicle-mounted dust collector has a large volume type and a small volume type, the large volume type suction force is large, but the gap is difficult to clean, and the small volume type suction force is small, so that the overall cleaning speed is slow.
(2) The cleaning interval of the environment in the vehicle is generally longer, and the vehicle-mounted dust collector is in an idle state for a long time, which is undoubtedly a waste of resources.
(3) The dust collection port of the existing vehicle-mounted dust collector is of a fixed structure, the number of rugged gaps in an automobile is large, and the dust collection port of the fixed structure cannot collect dust at the rugged gaps, so that the cleaning is not thorough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector and a method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector, comprising: the device comprises a first device, wherein a groove is formed in the top of the first device, a second device is arranged in the groove in a matched mode, a groove is formed in the top of the second device, a third device is arranged in the groove of the second device in a matched mode, a first dust suction fan and a first filter box are arranged in the first device, a second dust suction fan and a second filter box are arranged in the second device, a third dust suction fan and a third filter box are arranged in the third device, an inner cavity of the first device is communicated with an inner cavity of the second device through a third device air outlet nozzle, an inner cavity of the second device is communicated with the inner cavity of the first device through a second device air outlet nozzle, a first device main air inlet hole, a second device air inlet nozzle and a third device air inlet nozzle are formed in one end of the first device, one end of the second device and one end of the third device respectively, and an exhaust hole is formed in the bottom of the first device.
Preferably, a first device interlayer plate is arranged in the middle of the first device, a first dust suction fan is arranged in a cavity formed between the bottom of the first device interlayer plate and the bottom of the first device, an outlet of the first dust suction fan is communicated with an exhaust hole in the bottom of the first device, an inlet of the first dust suction fan is connected with one end of a first filter box, the first filter box is clamped in a through hole in the bottom of the first device, and the other end of the first filter box is simultaneously communicated with a first device main air inlet on one side of the first device and a first device auxiliary air inlet on the first device interlayer plate.
Preferably, a second device division plate is arranged in the middle of the second device, a second device division plate is arranged between the second device division plate and the bottom of the second device, the second device division plate divides a cavity between the bottom of the second device and the second device division plate into an upper part and a lower part, the second filter box is positioned above the second device division plate, and the second filter box is clamped in the through hole on the second device interlayer plate, one end of the second filter box is simultaneously communicated with a second device air inlet on the second device interlayer plate and a second device air inlet nozzle at one end of the second device, the other end of the second filter box is connected with an inlet of a second dust suction fan, an outlet of the second dust suction fan is communicated with one end of a cavity below the second device flow distribution plate, the other end of the cavity below the second device flow distribution plate is connected with a second device air outlet nozzle, and the second device air outlet nozzle is inserted into the auxiliary air inlet hole of the first device.
Preferably, a third device splitter plate is arranged in the middle of the third device, the cavity of the third device is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the third device splitter plate, the third filter box is positioned above the third device splitter plate and is clamped in a through hole at the top of the third device, one end of the third filter box is communicated with the air inlet nozzle of the third device, the other end of the third filter box is connected with an inlet of a third dust suction fan, the third dust suction fan is communicated with one end of the cavity below the third device splitter plate in the third device, the other end of the cavity below the third device splitter plate in the third device is communicated with the air outlet nozzle of the third device, and the air outlet nozzle of the third device is inserted into the air inlet hole of the second device.
Preferably, the one end of third device is inserted in the second device suction nozzle of locating the second device, and be connected through second spring buckle between the other end of third device and the second device, second spring buckle includes card strip and V-arrangement spring, the bellying of card strip one side and the draw-in groove structure phase-match of second device top one side, and the card strip articulates in the one end of third device, and the V-arrangement spring sets up between the one end of card strip and third device, the one end of second device is inserted in the first device suction nozzle of locating first device one end, and be connected through first spring buckle between the other end of second device and the first device, the structure of first spring buckle is the same with the structure of second spring buckle.
Preferably, first filter cartridge includes box body and filter core, rotates on the outer wall of box body and is connected with the pull ring, and the through-hole has been seted up respectively at the both ends of box body, and the filter core is the tubular structure, and the opening one end of filter core is connected with the through-hole of box body one end, and the structure of second filter cartridge and third filter cartridge is the same with the structure of first filter cartridge.
Preferably, the filter element comprises an inner cylinder and a filter cloth bag, the inner cylinder is of a net cylinder structure, and the filter cloth bag is sleeved outside the inner cylinder.
Preferably, a first device sealing strip and a second device sealing strip are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the first device auxiliary air inlet hole and the second device air inlet hole.
Preferably, the one end of first device suction nozzle is connected with assembled reducing and extends the straw, assembled reducing extends the straw and includes quick joint, the hose, adapter and reducing body, quick joint and first device suction nozzle joint are passed through to the one end of hose, and the other end of hose is connected with the one end of reducing body through the adapter, the reducing body includes arc strip and ripple rubber strip, arc strip and the crisscross setting of ripple rubber strip constitute the body structure, and the one end of arc strip is articulated with the adapter.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, when large-area dust collection is needed, an operator holds the first device by hand, then opens the first dust collection fan, the second dust collection fan and the third dust collection fan, aligns the main air inlet hole of the first device and the air inlet nozzle of the first device to the area where dust is stored, and can collect large-area dust by utilizing the combined action of the suction force of the three dust collection fans and the large-area suction of the two air suction ports;
s2, when the air purifier needs to be used as the air purifier, an operator uses fingers to pull the first spring buckle and the second spring buckle, the first spring buckle is separated from the first device after being pulled, and then the fingers apply upward pulling acting force to one end of a handle of the second device, so that the second device can be separated from the first device;
s3, when dust collection is needed to be carried out on the narrow part, an operator holds the third device by hand, and the volume of the independent part of the separated third device is smaller, so that the gap is convenient to clean;
s4, when dust is needed to be sucked into a rugged gap, the quick joint of the assembled reducing extension suction pipe is inserted into the air inlet nozzle of the first device to be clamped and fixed, then the reducing pipe body is held by hands, the reducing pipe body is connected with the quick joint through the adapter and the hose, and the hose can be bent randomly, so that an operator can adjust the orientation and the angle of the reducing pipe body randomly, the reducing pipe body can extend into the rugged gap conveniently, meanwhile, the reducing pipe body is connected with the arc-shaped strips of the reducing pipe body through the corrugated rubber strips which have elasticity and flexibility.
The invention provides an intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector and a method thereof through improvement, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following improvement and advantages:
one is as follows: the intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector adopts a combined structure design of the first device, the second device and the third device, when the first device, the second device and the third device are combined together, an integral large-volume dust collector can be formed, in this state, the suction forces of the first device, the second device and the third device are mutually matched, the suction force is larger, the suction area is larger, and the device has higher dust collection efficiency;
the second step is as follows: in the invention, the first device, the second device and the third device can be separated and used independently, the separated independent parts have smaller volumes and are convenient to clean gaps, and the separated independent parts can be independently operated and placed in various positions in a vehicle and can be used as air purifiers, so that resources are fully utilized;
and thirdly: according to the invention, the assembled reducing extension suction pipe is arranged, the hose of the assembled reducing extension suction pipe is connected with the first device air inlet nozzle through the quick connector, so that the assembled reducing extension suction pipe can be flexibly combined with or separated from the first device air inlet nozzle, meanwhile, the hose is made of rubber, the corrugated structure can be bent at will, the angle and the orientation of the reducing pipe body can be conveniently adjusted, the reducing pipe body formed by the arc strips and the corrugated rubber strips in a staggered combination mode can conveniently adjust the diameter of the opening through the grasping and loosening actions of an operator, and therefore, the reducing pipe body can conveniently extend into a rugged gap in an automobile, and the automobile can be conveniently cleaned by more thoroughly absorbing dust in the automobile.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of an intelligent detachable vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaner of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a first device sealing strip of the intelligent split type vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaner of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an air outlet nozzle of a second component of the intelligent detachable vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaner of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent split type vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaner filter cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an intelligent detachable vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaner according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a split structure of the intelligent split type vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaner of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of an assembled variable diameter extended suction pipe of an intelligent split type vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaner of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a variable diameter pipe body of the intelligent detachable vehicle-mounted vacuum cleaner.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a first device, 2, a second device, 3, a third device, 4, a second device interlayer plate, 5, a second dust suction fan, 6, a third dust suction fan, 7, a second filter box, 8, a third filter box, 9, a third device splitter plate, 10, a second device splitter plate, 11, a third device air outlet nozzle, 12, a second device sealing strip, 13, a first spring buckle, 14, a second spring buckle, 141, a clamping strip, 142, a V-shaped spring, 15, a first device interlayer plate, 16, a first dust suction fan, 17, an air outlet hole, 18, a first filter box, 181, a box body, 182, a pull ring, 183, a filter core, 1831, an inner cylinder, 1832, a filter cloth bag, 19, a second device air outlet nozzle, 20, a first device sealing strip, 21, a third device air inlet nozzle, 22, a second device air inlet nozzle, 23, a first device air inlet nozzle, 24, a second device air inlet hole, 25, and a first device auxiliary air inlet nozzle, 26. the suction pipe comprises a main air inlet hole of a first device, 27 an assembled reducing extension suction pipe, 271, a quick connector, 272, a hose, 273, an adapter, 274, a reducing pipe body, 2741, an arc-shaped strip, 2742 and a corrugated rubber strip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides an intelligent split type in-vehicle cleaner and a method thereof by improving, as shown in fig. 1 to 8,
example 1:
an intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector, comprising: a first device 1, a groove is arranged on the top of the first device 1, a second device 2 is arranged in the groove in a matching way, a groove is arranged on the top of the second device 2, a third device 3 is arranged in a groove of the second device 2 in a matching manner, a first dust suction fan 16 and a first filter box 18 are arranged in the first device 1, a second dust suction fan 5 and a second filter box 7 are arranged in the second device 2, a third dust suction fan 6 and a third filter box 8 are arranged in the third device 3, an inner cavity of the first device 1 is communicated with an inner cavity of the second device 2 through a third device air outlet nozzle 11, an inner cavity of the second device 2 is communicated with an inner cavity of the first device 1 through a second device air outlet nozzle 19, one end of each of the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 is respectively provided with a first device main air inlet 26, a second device air inlet nozzle 22 and a third device air inlet nozzle 21, and the bottom of the first device 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 17;
when the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are combined together, an integral large-volume dust collector can be formed, in this state, the suction forces of the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are matched with each other, so that the suction force is larger, the suction area is larger, and the dust collection efficiency of the device is higher;
first device 1, second device 2 and third device 3 can part separately, and independent use, the independent part volume after separately is littleer, conveniently clears up gap department, and the independent part after separately can independent operation separately, places everywhere in the car, can use as air purifier, lets the resource obtain make full use of.
A first device interlayer plate 15 is arranged in the middle of the first device 1, a first dust suction fan 16 is arranged in a cavity formed between the bottom of the first device interlayer plate 15 and the bottom of the first device 1, an outlet of the first dust suction fan 16 is communicated with an exhaust hole 17 in the bottom of the first device 1, an inlet of the first dust suction fan 16 is connected with one end of a first filter box 18, the first filter box 18 is clamped in a through hole in the bottom of the first device 1, and the other end of the first filter box 18 is simultaneously communicated with a first device main air inlet 26 on one side of the first device 1 and a first device auxiliary air inlet 25 on the first device interlayer plate 15; the first suction fan 16 and the first filter cassette 18 enable the first device 1 to have an independent suction function.
A second device interlayer plate 4 is arranged in the middle of the second device 2, a second device splitter plate 10 is arranged between the second device interlayer plate 4 and the bottom of the second device 2, the cavity between the bottom of the second device 2 and the second device interlayer plate 4 is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the second device splitter plate 10, a second filter box 7 is positioned above the second device splitter plate 10, the second filter box 7 is clamped in a through hole on the second device interlayer plate 4, one end of the second filter box 7 is simultaneously communicated with a second device air inlet 24 on the second device interlayer plate 4 and a second device air inlet nozzle 22 at one end of the second device 2, the other end of the second filter box 7 is connected with an inlet of the second dust suction fan 5, an outlet of the second dust suction fan 5 is communicated with one end of the cavity below the second device splitter plate 10, the other end of the cavity below the second device splitter plate 10 is connected with a second device air outlet nozzle 19, the second device air outlet nozzle 19 is inserted into the first device auxiliary air inlet hole 25; the second dust suction fan 5 and the second dust suction fan 5 enable the second device 2 to have an independent dust suction function, and the second device splitter plate 10 and the second device air outlet nozzle 19 enable air to circulate from the second device 2 to the first device 1, so that the second device 2 and the first device 1 are matched to work together.
A third device splitter plate 9 is arranged in the middle of the third device 3, the third device splitter plate 9 divides the cavity of the third device 3 into an upper part and a lower part, a third filter box 8 is positioned above the third device splitter plate 9, the third filter box 8 is clamped in a through hole at the top of the third device 3, one end of the third filter box 8 is communicated with a third device air inlet nozzle 21, the other end of the third filter box 8 is connected with an inlet of a third dust suction fan 6, the third dust suction fan 6 is communicated with one end of the cavity below the third device splitter plate 9 in the third device 3, the other end of the cavity below the third device splitter plate 9 in the third device 3 is communicated with a third device air outlet nozzle 11, and the third device air outlet nozzle 11 is inserted into a second device air inlet hole 24; the third dust absorption fan 6 and the third filter box 8 can enable the third device 3 to have an independent dust absorption function, and the third device splitter plate 9 and the third device air outlet nozzle 11 enable air to circulate to the second device 2 from the third device 3, so that the third device 3, the second device 2 and the first device 1 form a cooperation and work together.
A first device sealing strip 20 and a second device sealing strip 12 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner walls of the first device auxiliary air inlet hole 25 and the second device air inlet hole 24; the first device sealing strip 20 and the second device sealing strip 12 are made of rubber materials and have elasticity, so that the first device auxiliary air inlet hole 25 and the second device air inlet hole 24 have the automatic sealing function, and under the top inserting function of the second device air outlet nozzle 19 and the third device air outlet nozzle 11, the first device auxiliary air inlet hole 25 and the second device air inlet hole 24 can be automatically separated, and the device is very convenient.
Example 2:
an intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector comprises a first device 1, wherein a groove is formed in the top of the first device 1, a second device 2 is arranged in the groove in a matched manner, a groove is formed in the top of the second device 2, a third device 3 is arranged in the groove of the second device 2 in a matched manner, a first dust suction fan 16 and a first filter box 18 are arranged in the first device 1, a second dust suction fan 5 and a second filter box 7 are arranged in the second device 2, a third dust suction fan 6 and a third filter box 8 are arranged in the third device 3, the inner cavity of the first device 1 is communicated with the inner cavity of the second device 2 through a third device air outlet nozzle 11, the inner cavity of the second device 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the first device 1 through a second device air outlet nozzle 19, and one ends of the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are respectively provided with a first device main air inlet 26, a second device air inlet nozzle 22 and a third device air inlet 21, and the bottom of the first device 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 17;
when the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are combined together, an integral large-volume dust collector can be formed, in this state, the suction forces of the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are matched with each other, so that the suction force is larger, the suction area is larger, and the dust collection efficiency of the device is higher;
first device 1, second device 2 and third device 3 can part separately, and independent use, the independent part volume after separately is littleer, conveniently clears up gap department, and the independent part after separately can independent operation separately, places everywhere in the car, can use as air purifier, lets the resource obtain make full use of.
One end of the third device 3 is inserted into the second device air inlet nozzle 22 of the second device 2, the other end of the third device 3 is connected with the second device 2 through the second spring fastener 14, the second spring fastener 14 comprises a clamping strip 141 and a V-shaped spring 142, a protruding part on one side of the clamping strip 141 is matched with a clamping groove structure on one side of the top of the second device 2, the clamping strip 141 is hinged to one end of the third device 3, the V-shaped spring 142 is arranged between the clamping strip 141 and one end of the third device 3, one end of the second device 2 is inserted into the first device air inlet nozzle 23 on one end of the first device 1, the other end of the second device 2 is connected with the first device 1 through the first spring fastener 13, and the structure of the first spring fastener 13 is the same as that of the second spring fastener 14; the structure of the first spring catch 13 and the second spring catch 14 enables convenient clamping fixation or convenient separation between the third device 3, the second device 2 and the first device 1.
Embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 only in that the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are connected through the first spring catch 13 and the second spring catch 14 respectively, and the connection mode is more convenient to assemble and disassemble.
Example 3:
an intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector comprises a first device 1, wherein a groove is formed in the top of the first device 1, a second device 2 is arranged in the groove in a matched manner, a groove is formed in the top of the second device 2, a third device 3 is arranged in the groove of the second device 2 in a matched manner, a first dust suction fan 16 and a first filter box 18 are arranged in the first device 1, a second dust suction fan 5 and a second filter box 7 are arranged in the second device 2, a third dust suction fan 6 and a third filter box 8 are arranged in the third device 3, the inner cavity of the first device 1 is communicated with the inner cavity of the second device 2 through a third device air outlet nozzle 11, the inner cavity of the second device 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the first device 1 through a second device air outlet nozzle 19, and one ends of the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are respectively provided with a first device main air inlet 26, a second device air inlet nozzle 22 and a third device air inlet 21, and the bottom of the first device 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 17;
when the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are combined together, an integral large-volume dust collector can be formed, in this state, the suction forces of the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are matched with each other, so that the suction force is larger, the suction area is larger, and the dust collection efficiency of the device is higher;
first device 1, second device 2 and third device 3 can part separately, and the independent utility, the independent part volume after part is littleer, conveniently clears up gap department, and the independent part after part can independent operation separately, places everywhere in the car, can use as air purifier, lets the resource obtain make full use of
The first filter box 18 comprises a box body 181 and a filter element 183, a pull ring 182 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body 181, through holes are respectively formed in two ends of the box body 181, the filter element 183 is of a cylindrical structure, one open end of the filter element 183 is connected with the through hole in one end of the box body 181, and the structures of the second filter box 7 and the third filter box 8 are the same as those of the first filter box 18; the configuration of the cassette body 181 allows the first filter cassette 18 to be installed by a snap fit, while the pull ring 182 allows the first filter cassette 18 to be easily removed.
The filter element 183 includes an inner barrel 1831 and a filter cloth bag 1832, the inner barrel 1831 is a mesh-barrel structure, and the filter cloth bag 1832 is sleeved outside the inner barrel 1831; the filter cloth bag 1832 is made of a needle-punched polyester felt, and the filter core 183 can efficiently filter dust by the structure.
Embodiment 3 differs from embodiment 1 only in that the first filter cassette 18 is more easily attached and detached, and the filtering effect of the first filter cassette 18 is better.
Example 4:
an intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector comprises a first device 1, wherein a groove is formed in the top of the first device 1, a second device 2 is arranged in the groove in a matched manner, a groove is formed in the top of the second device 2, a third device 3 is arranged in the groove of the second device 2 in a matched manner, a first dust suction fan 16 and a first filter box 18 are arranged in the first device 1, a second dust suction fan 5 and a second filter box 7 are arranged in the second device 2, a third dust suction fan 6 and a third filter box 8 are arranged in the third device 3, the inner cavity of the first device 1 is communicated with the inner cavity of the second device 2 through a third device air outlet nozzle 11, the inner cavity of the second device 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the first device 1 through a second device air outlet nozzle 19, and one ends of the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are respectively provided with a first device main air inlet 26, a second device air inlet nozzle 22 and a third device air inlet 21, and the bottom of the first device 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 17;
when the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are combined together, an integral large-volume dust collector can be formed, in this state, the suction forces of the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are matched with each other, so that the suction force is larger, the suction area is larger, and the dust collection efficiency of the device is higher;
first device 1, second device 2 and third device 3 can part separately, and independent use, the independent part volume after separately is littleer, conveniently clears up gap department, and the independent part after separately can independent operation separately, places everywhere in the car, can use as air purifier, lets the resource obtain make full use of.
A first device interlayer plate 15 is arranged in the middle of the first device 1, a first dust suction fan 16 is arranged in a cavity formed between the bottom of the first device interlayer plate 15 and the bottom of the first device 1, an outlet of the first dust suction fan 16 is communicated with an exhaust hole 17 in the bottom of the first device 1, an inlet of the first dust suction fan 16 is connected with one end of a first filter box 18, the first filter box 18 is clamped in a through hole in the bottom of the first device 1, and the other end of the first filter box 18 is simultaneously communicated with a first device main air inlet 26 on one side of the first device 1 and a first device auxiliary air inlet 25 on the first device interlayer plate 15; the first suction fan 16 and the first filter cassette 18 enable the first device 1 to have an independent suction function.
A second device interlayer plate 4 is arranged in the middle of the second device 2, a second device splitter plate 10 is arranged between the second device interlayer plate 4 and the bottom of the second device 2, the cavity between the bottom of the second device 2 and the second device interlayer plate 4 is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the second device splitter plate 10, a second filter box 7 is positioned above the second device splitter plate 10, the second filter box 7 is clamped in a through hole on the second device interlayer plate 4, one end of the second filter box 7 is simultaneously communicated with a second device air inlet 24 on the second device interlayer plate 4 and a second device air inlet nozzle 22 at one end of the second device 2, the other end of the second filter box 7 is connected with an inlet of the second dust suction fan 5, an outlet of the second dust suction fan 5 is communicated with one end of the cavity below the second device splitter plate 10, the other end of the cavity below the second device splitter plate 10 is connected with a second device air outlet nozzle 19, the second device air outlet nozzle 19 is inserted into the first device auxiliary air inlet hole 25; the second dust suction fan 5 and the second dust suction fan 5 enable the second device 2 to have an independent dust suction function, and the second device splitter plate 10 and the second device air outlet nozzle 19 enable air to circulate from the second device 2 to the first device 1, so that the second device 2 and the first device 1 are matched to work together.
A third device splitter plate 9 is arranged in the middle of the third device 3, the third device splitter plate 9 divides the cavity of the third device 3 into an upper part and a lower part, a third filter box 8 is positioned above the third device splitter plate 9, the third filter box 8 is clamped in a through hole at the top of the third device 3, one end of the third filter box 8 is communicated with a third device air inlet nozzle 21, the other end of the third filter box 8 is connected with an inlet of a third dust suction fan 6, the third dust suction fan 6 is communicated with one end of the cavity below the third device splitter plate 9 in the third device 3, the other end of the cavity below the third device splitter plate 9 in the third device 3 is communicated with a third device air outlet nozzle 11, and the third device air outlet nozzle 11 is inserted into a second device air inlet hole 24; the third dust absorption fan 6 and the third filter box 8 can enable the third device 3 to have an independent dust absorption function, and the third device splitter plate 9 and the third device air outlet nozzle 11 enable air to circulate to the second device 2 from the third device 3, so that the third device 3, the second device 2 and the first device 1 form a cooperation and work together.
A first device sealing strip 20 and a second device sealing strip 12 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner walls of the first device auxiliary air inlet hole 25 and the second device air inlet hole 24; the first device sealing strip 20 and the second device sealing strip 12 are made of rubber materials and have elasticity, so that the first device auxiliary air inlet hole 25 and the second device air inlet hole 24 have the automatic sealing function, and under the top inserting function of the second device air outlet nozzle 19 and the third device air outlet nozzle 11, the first device auxiliary air inlet hole 25 and the second device air inlet hole 24 can be automatically separated, and the device is very convenient.
One end of the third device 3 is inserted into the second device air inlet nozzle 22 of the second device 2, the other end of the third device 3 is connected with the second device 2 through the second spring fastener 14, the second spring fastener 14 comprises a clamping strip 141 and a V-shaped spring 142, a protruding part on one side of the clamping strip 141 is matched with a clamping groove structure on one side of the top of the second device 2, the clamping strip 141 is hinged to one end of the third device 3, the V-shaped spring 142 is arranged between the clamping strip 141 and one end of the third device 3, one end of the second device 2 is inserted into the first device air inlet nozzle 23 on one end of the first device 1, the other end of the second device 2 is connected with the first device 1 through the first spring fastener 13, and the structure of the first spring fastener 13 is the same as that of the second spring fastener 14; the structure of the first spring catch 13 and the second spring catch 14 enables convenient clamping fixation or convenient separation between the third device 3, the second device 2 and the first device 1.
The first filter box 18 comprises a box body 181 and a filter element 183, a pull ring 182 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body 181, through holes are respectively formed in two ends of the box body 181, the filter element 183 is of a cylindrical structure, one open end of the filter element 183 is connected with the through hole in one end of the box body 181, and the structures of the second filter box 7 and the third filter box 8 are the same as those of the first filter box 18; the configuration of the cassette body 181 allows the first filter cassette 18 to be installed by a snap fit, while the pull ring 182 allows the first filter cassette 18 to be easily removed.
The filter element 183 includes an inner barrel 1831 and a filter cloth bag 1832, the inner barrel 1831 is a mesh-barrel structure, and the filter cloth bag 1832 is sleeved outside the inner barrel 1831; the filter cloth bag 1832 is made of a needle-punched polyester felt, and the filter core 183 can efficiently filter dust by the structure.
One end of the first device air inlet nozzle 23 is connected with an assembled reducing extension straw 27, the assembled reducing extension straw 27 comprises a quick connector 271, a hose 272, an adapter 273 and a reducing pipe body 274, one end of the hose 272 is clamped with the first device air inlet nozzle 23 through the quick connector 271, the hose 272 is made of rubber and is of a corrugated structure, the other end of the hose 272 is connected with one end of the reducing pipe body 274 through the adapter 273, the reducing pipe body 274 comprises an arc-shaped strip 2741 and a corrugated rubber strip 2742, the arc-shaped strip 2741 and the corrugated rubber strip 2742 are arranged in a staggered mode to form a pipe body structure, and one end of the arc-shaped strip 2741 is hinged with the adapter 273; hose 272 is connected with first device suction nozzle 23 through swift joint 271, make assembled reducing extend suction pipe 27 can be nimble jointly or separate with first device suction nozzle 23, simultaneously because hose 272 self is the rubber material, the ripple structure, can be crooked wantonly, make reducing body 274's angle and orientation can conveniently be adjusted, and the reducing body 274 that arc strip 2741 and ripple rubber strip 2742 staggered combination constitute, the regulation opening diameter that the action of grasping and loosening through the operator can be convenient, thereby more conveniently stretch into the rugged gap department in the car, the convenience is clean to the interior more thorough dust absorption of car.
The method comprises the following steps:
s1, when large-area dust collection is needed, an operator holds the first device 1 by hand, then opens the first dust collection fan 16, the second dust collection fan 5 and the third dust collection fan 6, aligns the main air inlet 26 of the first device and the air inlet nozzle 23 of the first device to an area with dust, and can collect large-area dust by utilizing the combined action of the suction forces of the three dust collection fans and the large-area suction of the two air suction ports;
s2, when the air purifier needs to be used, an operator uses fingers to pull the first spring buckle 13 and the second spring buckle 14, the first spring buckle 13 is separated from the first device 1 after being pulled, and then the fingers apply upward pulling acting force to one end of a handle of the second device 2, so that the second device 2 can be separated from the first device 1, then the third device 3 is pulled upward according to the separation mode of the second device 2, so that the third device 3 can be separated from the second device 2, the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are separated and then independently used and placed in each position of a vehicle, so that the air purifier can be used as the air purifier, and resources are fully utilized;
s3, when dust collection is needed to be carried out on the narrow part, an operator holds the third device 3 by hand, and the volume of the independent part of the separated third device 3 is smaller, so that the gap is convenient to clean;
s4, when dust needs to be sucked into a rugged gap, the quick connector 271 of the assembled reducing extension suction pipe 27 is inserted into the first device air inlet nozzle 23 to be clamped and fixed, then the reducing pipe body 274 is held by hand, because the reducing pipe body 274 is connected with the quick connector 271 through the adapter 273 and the hose 272, the hose 272 can be bent at will, so that an operator can also adjust the orientation and the angle of the reducing pipe body 274 at will, the reducing pipe body 274 can conveniently extend into the rugged gap, meanwhile, because the arc-shaped strips 2741 of the reducing pipe body 274 are connected through the corrugated rubber strips 2742, the corrugated rubber strips 2742 have elasticity and flexibility, when the operator holds the reducing pipe body 274 by hand, the diameter of the reducing pipe body 274 can be reduced and increased through the actions of grasping and loosening, the reducing pipe body 274 has a dust suction opening with a larger caliber after the diameter is increased, and the reducing pipe body 274 can extend into the rugged gap after the diameter is reduced, the dust can be conveniently absorbed at the rugged gaps.
Embodiment 4 is different from embodiment 1 in that not only the dismouting of first filter cartridge 18 is more convenient, and the filter effect is better, and connects through first spring buckle 13 and second spring buckle 14 between first device 1, second device 2 and the third device 3 respectively, and it is more convenient to let dismouting between first device 1, second device 2 and the third device 3, has add assembled reducing extension straw 27 moreover, is more convenient for carry out the dust absorption to rugged chink department in the car.
The working principle or the using method of the invention is as follows: when the intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector is used, an operator holds the handle part of the first device 1, then starts the first dust suction fan 16, the second dust suction fan 5 and the third dust suction fan 6, the first dust suction fan 16, the second dust suction fan 5 and the third dust suction fan 6 can respectively generate attraction force after running, air containing dust is respectively sucked into the third device 3, the second device 2 and the first device 1 from the third device air inlet nozzle 21, the second device air inlet nozzle 22 and the first device main air inlet 26, and then is respectively filtered by the third filter box 8, the second filter box 7 and the first filter box 18 and then is discharged, so that the dust is cleaned;
in the process, after the third dust suction fan 6 sucks air into the inner cavity of the third device 3, the air can be discharged into the second device 2 through the third device air outlet nozzle 11, and after the second dust suction fan 5 sucks air into the second device 2, the air can be discharged into the first device 1 through the second device air outlet nozzle 19, so that the suction forces of the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are mutually matched, the suction force is larger, the suction area is larger, and the device has higher dust suction efficiency;
the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 are clamped and fixed through the first spring buckle 13 and the second spring buckle 14, an operator can pull the clamping strip 141 to separate the second spring buckle 14 from the second device 2, and then the third device 3 can be taken down from the second device 2, so that the first device 1, the second device 2 and the third device 3 can be conveniently separated and independently used, the separated independent parts are smaller in size and convenient to clean gaps, and can independently operate and be placed in various places in a vehicle to be used as an air purifier, and resources are fully utilized;
when dust needs to be sucked into a rugged gap, the quick connector 271 of the assembled reducing extension suction pipe 27 is inserted into the first device air inlet nozzle 23 to be clamped and fixed, then the reducing pipe body 274 is held by hand, because the reducing pipe body 274 is connected with the quick connector 271 through the adapter 273 and the hose 272, the hose 272 can be bent at will, so that an operator can also adjust the orientation and the angle of the reducing pipe body 274 at will, the reducing pipe body 274 can conveniently extend into the rugged gap, meanwhile, because the arc-shaped strips 2741 of the reducing pipe body 274 are connected through the corrugated rubber strips 2742, the corrugated rubber strips 2742 have elasticity and flexibility, when the operator holds the reducing pipe body 274 by hand, the diameter of the reducing pipe body 274 can be reduced and increased through the grasping and loosening actions, the reducing pipe body 274 has a dust suction opening with a larger caliber after the diameter is increased, and the reducing pipe body 274 can extend into the rugged gap after the diameter is reduced, the intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector has the advantages that dust can be conveniently collected at rugged gaps, and the working principle of the intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector is the same.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector, comprising: a first device (1), characterized in that: the top of the first device (1) is provided with a groove, a second device (2) is arranged in the groove in a matching mode, the top of the second device (2) is provided with a groove, a third device (3) is arranged in the groove of the second device (2) in a matching mode, a first dust suction fan (16) and a first filter box (18) are arranged in the first device (1), a second dust suction fan (5) and a second filter box (7) are arranged in the second device (2), a third dust suction fan (6) and a third filter box (8) are arranged in the third device (3), the inner cavity of the first device (1) is communicated with the inner cavity of the second device (2) through a third device air outlet nozzle (11), the inner cavity of the second device (2) is communicated with the inner cavity of the first device (1) through a second device air outlet nozzle (19), and one ends of the first device (1), the second device (2) and the third device (3) are respectively provided with a first device main air inlet (26), A second device air inlet nozzle (22) and a third device air inlet nozzle (21), and the bottom of the first device (1) is provided with an exhaust hole (17).
2. The intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the first device (1) is provided with a first device interlayer plate (15), a cavity formed between the bottom of the first device interlayer plate (15) and the bottom of the first device (1) is internally provided with a first dust suction fan (16), the outlet of the first dust suction fan (16) is communicated with an exhaust hole (17) at the bottom of the first device (1), the inlet of the first dust suction fan (16) is connected with one end of a first filter box (18), the first filter box (18) is clamped in a through hole at the bottom of the first device (1), and the other end of the first filter box (18) is simultaneously communicated with a first device main air inlet hole (26) at one side of the first device (1) and a first device auxiliary air inlet hole (25) on the first device interlayer plate (15).
3. The intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector according to claim 2, wherein: a second device interlayer plate (4) is arranged in the middle of the second device (2), a second device splitter plate (10) is arranged between the second device interlayer plate (4) and the bottom of the second device (2), a cavity between the bottom of the second device (2) and the second device interlayer plate (4) is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the second device splitter plate (10), a second filter box (7) is positioned above the second device splitter plate (10), the second filter box (7) is clamped in a through hole on the second device interlayer plate (4), one end of the second filter box (7) is simultaneously communicated with a second device (24) on the second device interlayer plate (4) and a second device air inlet nozzle (22) at one end of the second device air inlet hole (2), the other end of the second filter box (7) is connected with an inlet of a second dust suction fan (5), an outlet of the second dust suction fan (5) is communicated with one end of the cavity below the second device splitter plate (10), the other end of the cavity below the second device flow distribution plate (10) is connected with a second device air outlet nozzle (19), and the second device air outlet nozzle (19) is inserted into the first device auxiliary air inlet hole (25).
4. The intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector according to claim 3, wherein: a third device flow distribution plate (9) is arranged in the middle of the third device (3), the third device flow distribution plate (9) divides the cavity of the third device (3) into an upper part and a lower part, a third filter box (8) is positioned above the third device flow distribution plate (9), and the third filter box (8) is clamped in a through hole at the top of the third device (3), one end of the third filter box (8) is communicated with an air inlet nozzle (21) of the third device, the other end of the third filter box (8) is connected with an inlet of a third dust suction fan (6), the third dust suction fan (6) is communicated with one end of a cavity below a third device flow distribution plate (9) in the third device (3), the other end of the cavity below the third device flow distribution plate (9) in the third device (3) is communicated with a third device air outlet nozzle (11), and the third device air outlet nozzle (11) is inserted into a second device air inlet hole (24).
5. The intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the third device (3) is inserted into the second device air inlet nozzle (22) of the second device (2), the other end of the third device (3) is connected with the second device (2) through a second spring buckle (14), the second spring buckle (14) comprises a clamping strip (141) and a V-shaped spring (142), a protruding part on one side of the clamping strip (141) is matched with a clamping groove structure on one side of the top of the second device (2), and the clamping strip (141) is hinged at one end of the third device (3), the V-shaped spring (142) is arranged between the clamping strip (141) and one end of the third device (3), one end of the second device (2) is inserted into the first device air inlet nozzle (23) at one end of the first device (1), the other end of the second device (2) is connected with the first device (1) through a first spring buckle (13), and the structure of the first spring buckle (13) is the same as that of the second spring buckle (14).
6. The intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: first filter cartridge (18) include box body (181) and filter core (183), rotate on the outer wall of box body (181) and be connected with pull ring (182), and the through-hole has been seted up respectively at the both ends of box body (181), and filter core (183) are the tubular structure, and the opening one end of filter core (183) is connected with the through-hole of box body (181) one end, and the structure of second filter cartridge (7) and third filter cartridge (8) is the same with the structure of first filter cartridge (18).
7. The intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector according to claim 6, wherein: the filter element (183) comprises an inner cylinder (1831) and a filter cloth bag (1832), the inner cylinder (1831) is a net cylinder structure, and the filter cloth bag (1832) is sleeved outside the inner cylinder (1831).
8. The intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the inner walls of the first device auxiliary air inlet hole (25) and the second device air inlet hole (24) are respectively provided with a first device sealing strip (20) and a second device sealing strip (12).
9. The intelligent split vehicle-mounted dust collector according to claim 5, wherein: the one end of first device suction nozzle (23) is connected with assembled reducing and extends straw (27), assembled reducing extends straw (27) including swift joint (271), hose (272), adapter (273) and reducing body (274), the one end of hose (272) is passed through swift joint (271) and first device suction nozzle (23) joint, and the other end of hose (272) is connected with the one end of reducing body (274) through adapter (273), reducing body (274) are including arc strip (2741) and ripple rubber strip (2742), arc strip (2741) and ripple rubber strip (2742) are crisscross to be set up and are constituted the body structure, and the one end of arc strip (2741) is articulated with adapter (273).
10. The method of an intelligent split vehicle cleaner according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
s1, when large-area dust collection is needed, an operator holds the first device (1), then opens the first dust collection fan (16), the second dust collection fan (5) and the third dust collection fan (6), aligns the main air inlet hole (26) of the first device and the air inlet nozzle (23) of the first device to an area where dust is stored, and can collect large-area dust by utilizing the combined action of the suction force of the three dust collection fans and the large-area suction of the two air suction ports;
s2, when the air purifier needs to be used as the air purifier, an operator uses fingers to pull the first spring buckle (13) and the second spring buckle (14), the first spring buckle (13) is separated from the first device (1) after being pulled, then an acting force which is pulled upwards is applied to one end of a handle pointing to the second device (2) by hand, so that the second device (2) can be separated from the first device (1), then the third device (3) is pulled upwards according to the separation mode of the second device (2), so that the third device (3) can be separated from the second device (2), the first device (1), the second device (2) and the third device (3) can be used independently after being separated, and the air purifier is placed in each place in a vehicle, so that the air purifier can be used as the air purifier, and resources can be fully utilized;
s3, when dust collection is needed to be carried out on narrow positions, an operator holds the third device (3), and the separated independent part of the third device (3) is smaller in size, so that gaps can be conveniently cleaned;
s4, when dust needs to be sucked into a rugged gap, a quick joint (271) of an assembled reducing extension suction pipe (27) is inserted into a first device air inlet nozzle (23) to be clamped and fixed, then the reducing pipe body (274) is held by hand, because the reducing pipe body (274) is connected with the quick joint (271) through a joint (273) and a hose (272), the hose (272) can be bent at will, so that an operator can also adjust the orientation and the angle of the reducing pipe body (274) at will, the reducing pipe body (274) can conveniently extend into the rugged gap, meanwhile, as the arc strips (2741) of the reducing pipe body (274) are connected through corrugated rubber strips (2742), the corrugated rubber strips (2742) have elasticity and flexibility, when the operator holds the reducing pipe body (274) by hand, the diameter of the reducing pipe body (274) can be reduced and increased through the actions of grasping and loosening, and the reducing pipe body (274) has a dust suction opening with a larger caliber after the diameter is increased, and the diameter-reduced pipe body (274) can extend into the rugged gap after the diameter is reduced, so that dust can be conveniently collected at the rugged gap.
CN202110489276.0A 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Intelligent split type vehicle-mounted dust collector and method thereof Active CN113183922B (en)

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CN212441631U (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-02-02 北京华清凯尔空气净化技术有限公司 Novel self-cleaning system
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CN112587027A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-02 追创科技(苏州)有限公司 Convenient dust extraction

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2917527Y (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-07-04 东莞金翎汽车遮阳帘有限公司 Vacuum sweeper for vehicle use
US20090193610A1 (en) * 2008-02-06 2009-08-06 H-P Products, Inc. Vaccum canister with dual removable motors
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