CN113183257A - Plywood processing is with high-efficient automatic hot press - Google Patents
Plywood processing is with high-efficient automatic hot press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113183257A CN113183257A CN202110460538.0A CN202110460538A CN113183257A CN 113183257 A CN113183257 A CN 113183257A CN 202110460538 A CN202110460538 A CN 202110460538A CN 113183257 A CN113183257 A CN 113183257A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hot press
- feeding
- plywood
- moving
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013070 direct material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
- B27D1/083—Presses specially designed for making the manufacture of shaped plywood articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D3/00—Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/16—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows
- F04D25/166—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows using fans
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency automatic hot press for plywood processing, which relates to the technical field of plywood processing equipment and comprises a hot press body and an air cylinder, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the hot press body, a blanking mechanism is arranged on one side of the hot press body, which is far away from the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a moving seat, a plurality of groups of feeding plates are fixedly connected above the moving seat, a propelling mechanism is arranged inside the feeding plates, the propelling mechanism comprises a moving block positioned on the end surface of the feeding plate, and an auxiliary moving mechanism is arranged above one group of feeding plates and at the bottom end of the second group of feeding plates. By arranging the feeding mechanism, the propelling mechanism, the discharging mechanism and the auxiliary moving mechanism, the problem of low production efficiency caused by low feeding efficiency of the plywood hot press is effectively solved; through setting up drive mechanism and cooling mechanism down, effectively solved the higher technical problem of unloading in-process plywood temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plywood processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency automatic hot press for plywood processing.
Background
The plywood is a three-layer or multi-layer plate-shaped material which is formed by rotationally cutting wood sections into veneers or slicing battens into thin wood and gluing the veneers by using an adhesive, wherein the veneers with odd number layers are usually glued by mutually vertical fiber directions of the veneers with adjacent layers; the plywood is one of common furniture materials, is one of three large plates of an artificial plate, and can also be used as a functional material for airplanes, ships, trains, automobiles, buildings, packing boxes and the like; a group of veneers are typically assembled and glued perpendicular to each other in the direction of the adjacent layers of wood grain, and the skins and inner sheets are typically symmetrically disposed on either side of the center layer or core. Pressing the glued single board into a board blank which is formed by criss-cross matching according to the wood grain direction under the condition of heating or not heating; the number of layers is generally odd, and a small number of layers also have even numbers, so that the physical and mechanical properties in the longitudinal and transverse directions are less different; therefore, in the plywood production process, the hot press is needed to process the plywood.
At present, when a hot press is used, plywood to be hot-pressed needs to be placed between hot press plates in the hot press, when a discharge space between the hot press plates of the hot press is fully loaded, a switch is started, the hot press plates are gradually pressed under the jacking action of an air cylinder, after the hot press completes a hot pressing process, the air cylinder drives the hot press plates to gradually descend, then workers need to use tools such as wood sticks and the like to smash the plywood between the hot press plates to prevent scalding, the workers on the back of the hot press take down the smashed plywood to complete discharging, in the process, feeding of the hot press needs to be performed after the discharging of the hot press is completed every time, and therefore, the production efficiency is low; secondly, the plywood of hot press high pressure high temperature suppression is getting the material in-process, because the hot pressboard temperature is high, and the plywood temperature is also high, consequently uses the stick to carry out the unloading to the plywood, and the use of stick leads to the backing plate of hot press hot pressboard terminal surface to take place the fish tail easily to influence hot pressing quality, produce the influence to plywood unloading efficiency simultaneously, need further improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems, the invention aims to provide the high-efficiency automatic hot press for plywood processing, and the high-efficiency automatic hot press is used for solving the technical problems that the production efficiency is low due to the slow feeding efficiency of the existing plywood hot press and the temperature of plywood is high in the feeding process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an efficient automatic hot press for plywood processing comprises a hot press body and an air cylinder, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the hot press body, and one side of the hot press body, which is far away from the feeding mechanism, is provided with a blanking mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a moving seat, a plurality of groups of feeding plates are fixedly connected above the movable seat, a propelling mechanism is arranged in the feeding plates, the propelling mechanism comprises a moving block positioned on the end surface of the feeding plate, an auxiliary moving mechanism is arranged above one group of the feeding plates and at the bottom end of the second group of the feeding plates, a transmission mechanism in transmission connection with the auxiliary moving mechanism is arranged in the blanking mechanism, and unloading mechanism is including No. two removal seats, flitch under the top fixedly connected with multiunit of No. two removal seats, and the cooling mechanism is all installed to the below of unloading board and the inside of flitch down.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the hot press moves, feed mechanism alright carry out the material loading to when the hot press finishes work, direct material loading can play the unloading to the plywood again in the time of the material loading, has promoted the production efficiency of hot press.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that one side of the moving seat is connected with a buffer block, a groove matched with the buffer block is formed in the moving seat, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a return spring, a plurality of groups of feeding plates are fixedly connected through a supporting block, a sliding groove is formed in each feeding plate, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block fixedly connected with a moving block, and one side of each sliding block is fixedly provided with a return spring fixed with the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the buffer block plays the cushioning effect to removing the seat, prevents to remove seat striking hot press body.
The hot press is further provided with a buffer block on one side of the second moving seat, a connecting rod is rotatably connected below one side of the second moving seat through a rotating seat, one end, far away from the second moving seat, of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a vertical rod through the rotating seat, and the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the hot press body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, move the seat through montant and connecting rod drive and remove when the hot press starts to play the effect that is close to and keeps away from the automation of feed mechanism and unloading mechanism.
The cooling mechanism comprises fan blades, the top ends of the fan blades are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft through a coupling, a driven turntable is arranged at the top end of the connecting shaft and positioned in the blanking plate, the top end of the driven turntable is fixedly connected with second fan blades through the connecting shaft, and a plurality of groups of air outlets are formed in the inner wall of the blanking plate above the second fan blades.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the fan blade rotates the back and plays the cooling effect to the plywood through the distinguished and admirable, prevents to scald.
The invention is further provided that the number of the cooling mechanisms is multiple, the multiple groups of cooling mechanisms are equidistantly distributed on the blanking plate, the driven turntable is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blanking plate through the mounting frame, a bearing is arranged at the connecting part of the blanking plate and the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the blanking plate through the bearing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of multiunit cooling mechanism can play the high-efficient cooling effect to the plywood.
The automatic feeding device is further provided with a belt connected to the outer wall of the driven turntable, a driving turntable is mounted on the inner side of the belt, the bottom end of the driving turntable is fixedly connected with a third conical gear which is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the feeding plate through a coupling, one side of the third conical gear is connected with a second conical gear which is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the feeding plate through gear meshing, and the bottom end of the second conical gear is connected with a conical gear which is fixedly connected with the top wall of the feeding plate through a mounting frame through gear meshing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the transmission effect of conical tooth wheel plays the effect of power transmission.
The invention is further arranged in that the conical gear is connected with an auxiliary wheel which is connected with the bottom end of the blanking plate in a transmission way through a transmission belt and a transmission turntable, the auxiliary wheel is connected with a driving wheel in a transmission way through the transmission belt and the transmission turntable, one end of the driving wheel is provided with a power motor, and the output end of the power motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel through a coupling.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, power motor plays the equal pivoted effect of drive wheel and auxiliary wheel for the resource maximize utilizes, practices thrift the cost.
The bottom end of the moving block is provided with a tooth wall, the tooth wall is connected with a half gear which is positioned in the feeding plate and is rotatably connected through gear meshing, the teeth of the outer wall of the half gear are discontinuously distributed, the half gear is in transmission connection with an auxiliary wheel through a transmission belt and a transmission turntable, one side of the moving block is provided with a telescopic block, the bottom end of the telescopic block is fixedly provided with a power block, the bottom wall of the moving block is provided with a moving groove, an adjusting block which extends to the outer side of the moving groove and is fixedly connected with the tooth wall is arranged in the moving groove, the bottom end of the moving block is fixedly provided with a sliding block, a placing groove matched with the telescopic block is arranged in the moving block, and a telescopic spring is arranged in the placing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the movable block can remove at the feed plate terminal surface, thereby plays the secondary feeding effect to the plywood, avoids the plywood to appear the condition that the part is kept somewhere outside the hot pressboard.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the feeding mechanism, the propelling mechanism, the blanking mechanism and the auxiliary moving mechanism, firstly, the plywood is manually placed on the end surface of the feeding plate until the plywood is completely moved to the inner side of the feeding plate, one end of the plywood is just moved to the bottom end of the driving wheel, in the moving process of the plywood, the plywood can extrude the telescopic block on one side of the moving block, the telescopic block can move towards the inside of the moving block and extrude the telescopic spring, meanwhile, the telescopic block can drive the power block on the bottom end to move, after the power block moves to be contacted with the adjusting block, the power block can drive the adjusting block to move towards one side, after the adjusting block moves, the adjusting block can drive the tooth wall to move towards one side, and further, the tooth wall is not meshed with the half gear; then starting a power motor, wherein the output end of the power motor drives a driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives an auxiliary wheel to rotate through a transmission device, so that the plywood moves towards the hot press body under the action of the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel, when the plywood moves into the hot press body, the plywood can push the processed plywood to move towards the other side, and after the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel on the feeding plate are contacted with the plywood, the discharged plywood can quickly leave the hot press, so that high-efficiency feeding is completed, a feeding mechanism also completes feeding of the original plywood while feeding, the operation efficiency is improved, when one side of the fed plywood moves to be not contacted with a telescopic block, the telescopic block is popped out under the action of a spring, so that the telescopic block can drive an adjusting block to move when popping out, and further, a tooth wall moves to be meshed with a half gear at the bottom end of the moving block, then the half gear rotates under the action of an auxiliary wheel and a transmission device on the feeding plate (the transmission device comprises a transmission belt and a transmission turntable), the rotated half gear drives a moving block to move towards the direction close to the hot press body through the meshing action of the gears, so that part of the plywood left outside the hot press body is pushed into the hot press body by the moving plate, then the power motor is stopped, the cylinder and the hot press body are started, the hot press plate moves upwards, therefore, the hot pressing plate can drive the vertical rod to move upwards, and the connecting rod can rotate upwards after the vertical rod moves upwards, so that the second movable seat and the first movable seat both move towards the direction far away from the hot press body (as seen in the figure, one side of the first movable seat which is changed into the second movable seat is also connected with a vertical rod and a connecting rod which are not numbered for the convenience of description), thereby facilitating subsequent feeding and discharging, and effectively solving the problem of low production efficiency caused by low feeding efficiency of the plywood hot press;
2. the invention is provided with the lower transmission mechanism and the cooling mechanism, the auxiliary wheel can be driven to rotate by the transmission device after the driving wheel of the lower feeding mechanism rotates, the conical gear can be driven to rotate by the transmission device after the auxiliary wheel rotates, the conical gear drives the second conical gear to rotate by the gear meshing action, the third conical gear can drive the third conical gear to rotate by the gear meshing action, the driving turntable can drive the driving turntable to rotate by the belt action after rotating, the driven turntable can drive the fan blades to rotate by the connecting shaft after rotating, simultaneously the driven turntable drives the second fan blades to rotate by the transmission shaft, the wind flow generated after the fan blades rotate can be blown to the upper surface of the plywood, thereby playing a cooling role, and the wind flow generated by the rotation of the second fan blades can be blown to the lower surface of the plywood through the air outlet, the cooling quality of plywood is promoted by combining the upper and lower cooling modes, so that the operating personnel can conveniently feed the plywood, scalding is prevented, and the technical problem that the temperature of the plywood is high in the feeding process is effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a discharge plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an expanded view of the loading and unloading mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of a moving block of the present invention;
figure 7 is a front cross-sectional view of the traveling block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hot press body; 2. a cylinder; 3. a feeding mechanism; 301. a movable seat; 302. a feeding plate; 303. a buffer block; 4. a blanking mechanism; 401. a second movable seat; 402. a blanking plate; 403. a connecting rod; 404. a vertical rod; 5. a cooling mechanism; 501. a fan blade; 502. a connecting shaft; 503. a second fan blade; 504. an air outlet; 6. an auxiliary moving mechanism; 601. a driving wheel; 602. a power motor; 603. an auxiliary wheel; 7. a transmission mechanism; 701. a bevel gear; 702. a second bevel gear; 703. a third bevel gear; 704. an active turntable; 705. a belt; 706. a driven turntable; 8. a propulsion mechanism; 801. a half gear; 802. a moving block; 803. a telescopic block; 804. an adjusting block; 805. and a power block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-7, the high-efficiency automatic hot press for plywood processing comprises a hot press body 1 and an air cylinder 2, wherein one side of the hot press body 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 3, one side of the hot press body 1, which is far away from the feeding mechanism 3, is provided with a blanking mechanism 4, the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a moving seat 301, one side of the moving seat 301 is connected with a buffer block 303, the inside of the moving seat 301 is provided with a groove matched with the buffer block 303, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a return spring, a plurality of groups of feeding plates 302 are fixedly connected through supporting blocks, the inside of the feeding plates 302 is provided with a chute, the inner wall of the chute is slidably connected with a slide block fixedly connected with a moving block 802, one side of the slide block is fixedly connected with the chute, when the buffer block 303 at one side of the moving seat 301 is contacted with a hot press plate, the buffer block 303 moves and extrudes the return spring to the inner side, thereby slowing down the kinetic energy of the moving seat 301, preventing the moving seat 301 from damaging the hot pressing plate due to impact, fixedly connecting a plurality of groups of feeding plates 302 above the moving seat 301, arranging a propulsion mechanism 8 inside the feeding plates 302, wherein the propulsion mechanism 8 comprises a moving block 802 positioned on the end surface of the feeding plates 302, installing an auxiliary moving mechanism 6 above one group of feeding plates 302 and at the bottom end of the second group of feeding plates 302, arranging a transmission mechanism 7 in transmission connection with the auxiliary moving mechanism 6 inside the blanking mechanism 4, arranging the blanking mechanism 4 comprising a second moving seat 401, arranging a buffer block 303 on one side of the second moving seat 401, rotatably connecting a connecting rod 403 below one side of the second moving seat 401 through the rotating seat, rotatably connecting a vertical rod 404 at one end of the connecting rod 403 far away from the second moving seat 401 through the rotating seat, and fixedly connecting the top end of the vertical rod 404 with the hot pressing machine body 1, when the hot pressing plate of the hot press body 1 moves upwards, the hot pressing plate drives the vertical rod 404 to move upwards, the connecting rod 403 can be driven to rotate upwards after the vertical rod 404 moves upwards, and further the second moving seat 401 moves towards the direction far away from the hot press body 1, when the hot press body 1 moves downwards, the connecting rod 403 can drive the second moving seat 401 to move towards the direction close to the hot press body 1, a plurality of groups of blanking plates 402 are fixedly connected above the second moving seat 401, cooling mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged below the blanking plates 402 and inside the blanking plates 402, each cooling mechanism 5 comprises a fan blade 501, the top ends of the fan blades 501 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 502 through a shaft connector, a driven turntable 706 is arranged at the top end of the blanking plate 402, a second fan blade 503 is fixedly connected at the top end of the driven turntable 706 through the connecting shaft, a plurality of groups of air outlets 504 are arranged on the inner wall of the blanking plate 402 above the second fan blade 503, flabellum 501 rotates the back and can produce the air current poor to make the terminal surface of plywood obtain cooling, No. two flabellums 503 can follow flabellum 501 and rotate together, therefore the convection current wind that No. two flabellum 503 produced can blow out through air outlet 504, thereby plays the heat dissipation to the plywood bottom.
Referring to fig. 2, the number of the cooling mechanisms 5 is multiple, the multiple sets of cooling mechanisms 5 are equidistantly distributed on the blanking plate 402, the driven turntable 706 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blanking plate 402 through the mounting frame, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the blanking plate 402 and the connecting shaft 502, the connecting shaft 502 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the blanking plate 402 through the bearing, and the multiple sets of cooling mechanisms 5 can perform a rapid cooling function, so as to improve the cooling efficiency.
Referring to fig. 3, the outer wall of the driven turntable 706 is connected with a belt 705, the inner side of the belt 705 is provided with a driving turntable 704, the bottom end of the driving turntable 704 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 703 rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the blanking plate 402 through a coupling, and one side of No. three conical gear 703 is connected with No. two conical gear 702 of being connected with lower flitch 402 diapire rotation through gear engagement, No. two conical gear 702's bottom is connected with the conical gear 701 that passes through mounting bracket fixed connection with lower flitch 402 roof through gear engagement, conical gear 701 rotates back can drive No. two conical gear 702 through gear engagement and rotate, can drive No. three conical gear 703 through gear engagement after No. two conical gear 702 rotates and rotate, No. three conical gear 703 rotates back drives connecting axle 502 through initiative carousel 704, belt 705 and driven turntable 706 and rotates, and then realizes the rotation of flabellum 501 and No. two flabellums 503.
Referring to fig. 3, the bevel gear 701 is connected to an auxiliary wheel 603 connected to the bottom end of the blanking plate 402 through a transmission belt and a transmission turntable in a transmission manner, the auxiliary wheel 603 is connected to a driving wheel 601 through the transmission belt and the transmission turntable in a transmission manner, a power motor 602 is installed at one end of the driving wheel 601, an output end of the power motor 602 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 601 through a coupling, the driving wheel 601 is driven to rotate through the output end after the power motor 602 rotates, the driving wheel 601 drives the auxiliary wheel 603 to rotate through the transmission belt and the transmission turntable, and meanwhile, the bevel gear 701 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt and the transmission turntable after the auxiliary wheel 603 rotates, so that the utilization effect of the driving force is achieved.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a tooth wall is disposed at the bottom end of the moving block 802, the tooth wall is connected to a half gear 801 rotatably connected inside the feeding plate 302 through gear engagement, the teeth of the outer wall of the half gear 801 are intermittently distributed, the half gear 801 is in transmission connection with the auxiliary wheel 603 through a transmission belt and a transmission turntable, one side of the moving block 802 is disposed with a telescopic block 803, the bottom end of the telescopic block 803 is fixed with a power block 805, the bottom wall of the moving block 802 is disposed with a moving groove, the inside of the moving groove is disposed with an adjusting block 804 extending to the outside of the moving groove and fixedly connected with the tooth wall, the bottom end of the moving block 802 is fixed with a slider, the inside of the moving block 802 is disposed with a placing groove matched with the telescopic block 803, and a telescopic spring is disposed inside the placing groove, the auxiliary wheel 603 drives the half gear 801 to rotate through the transmission turntable and the transmission belt after rotating, the half gear 801 drives the moving block 802 to move to one side through gear engagement, when the teeth of a half gear 801 do not contact with the tooth wall of the moving block 802, the moving block 802 can reset under the action of a return spring, when the telescopic block 803 moves to the inside of the moving block 802, the telescopic block 803 can drive the power block 805 at the bottom end to move, the power block 805 moves to be in contact with the adjusting block 804, the power block 805 can drive the adjusting block 804 to move to one side, the adjusting block 804 can drive the tooth wall to move to one side after moving, and then the tooth wall is not meshed with the half gear 801, the effect of controlling the moving block 802 to move is achieved, the moving block 802 is prevented from being always in a moving state, and therefore the service life is influenced.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the plywood is manually placed on the end face of the feeding plate 302 until the plywood completely moves to the inner side of the feeding plate 302, one end of the plywood just moves to the bottom end of the driving wheel 601, in the moving process of the plywood, the plywood can press the telescopic block 803 on one side of the moving block 802, the telescopic block 803 can move towards the inside of the moving block 802 and press the telescopic spring, meanwhile, the telescopic block 803 can drive the power block 805 on the bottom end to move, after the power block 805 moves to be in contact with the adjusting block 804, the power block 805 can drive the adjusting block 804 to move towards one side, and the adjusting block 804 can drive one side of the tooth wall to move after moving, so that the tooth wall is not meshed with the half gear 801;
then, the power motor 602 is started, the output end of the power motor 602 drives the driving wheel 601 to rotate, the driving wheel 601 drives the auxiliary wheel 603 to rotate through the transmission device, so that the plywood moves towards the hot press body 1 under the action of the driving wheel 601 and the auxiliary wheel 603, after the plywood moves into the hot press body 1, the plywood can push the processed plywood to move towards the other side, and after the driving wheel 601 and the auxiliary wheel 603 on the blanking plate 402 are contacted with the plywood, the discharged plywood can quickly leave the hot press body 1, so that efficient blanking is completed;
when one side of the loaded plywood moves to be not in contact with the telescopic block 803, the telescopic block 803 is popped up under the action of the spring, so that the telescopic block 803 drives the adjusting block 804 to move when popping up the moving block 802, further, the tooth wall moves to be meshed with the half gear 801 at the bottom end of the moving block 802, and then the half gear 801 rotates under the action of the auxiliary wheel 603 and a transmission device on the loading plate (the transmission device comprises a transmission belt and a transmission turntable);
the half gear 801 after rotation can drive the moving block 802 to move towards the direction close to the hot press body 1 through the gear meshing effect, so that part of plywood left outside the hot press body 1 is pushed into the hot press body 1 by the moving block 802, then the power motor 602 is stopped, the cylinder 2 and the hot press body 1 are started, and the hot press plate moves upwards, so that the hot press plate can drive the vertical rod 404 to move upwards, and the connecting rod 403 can rotate upwards after the vertical rod 404 moves upwards, so that the second moving seat 401 and the first moving seat move towards the direction far away from the hot press body (as seen from the figure, one side of the first moving seat is also connected with the vertical rod and the connecting rod, and no reference number is provided for convenience in description), and subsequent feeding and discharging are facilitated;
when the driving wheel 601 of the blanking mechanism 4 rotates, the driving wheel 603 is driven to rotate by the transmission device, the driving wheel 603 rotates, the bevel gear 701 drives the second bevel gear 702 to rotate by the gear meshing action, the second bevel gear 702 rotates, the third bevel gear 703 rotates by the gear meshing action, the third bevel gear 703 rotates, the driving turntable 704 rotates, the driven turntable 706 rotates by the belt 705, the driven turntable 706 rotates, the fan blade 501 rotates by the connecting shaft 502, the driven turntable 706 drives the second fan blade 503 to rotate by the transmission shaft, the wind flow generated by the rotation of the fan blade 501 is blown to the upper surface of the plywood, thereby cooling, and the wind flow generated by the rotation of the second fan blade 503 is blown to the lower surface of the plywood by the wind outlet 504, the lower combination cooling for the cooling effect of plywood obtains promoting, thereby is convenient for the operation personnel to the unloading of plywood, prevents to scald.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a plywood processing is with high-efficient automatic hot press, includes hot press body (1) and cylinder (2), its characterized in that: one side of the hot press body (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3), one side, far away from the feeding mechanism (3), of the hot press body (1) is provided with a discharging mechanism (4), the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a moving seat (301), a plurality of groups of feeding plates (302) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the moving seat (301), a propelling mechanism (8) is arranged inside the feeding plates (302), the propelling mechanism (8) comprises a moving block (802) located on the end face of the feeding plates (302), an auxiliary moving mechanism (6) is arranged above one group of the feeding plates (302) and at the bottom end of the second group of the feeding plates (302), a transmission mechanism (7) in transmission connection with the auxiliary moving mechanism (6) is arranged inside the discharging mechanism (4), the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a second moving seat (401), a plurality of groups of discharging plates (402) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second moving seat (401), and cooling mechanisms (5) are arranged below the blanking plate (402) and inside the blanking plate (402).
2. The efficient automatic hot press for plywood processing according to claim 1, wherein: one side of moving seat (301) is connected with buffer block (303), and the inside of moving seat (301) set up with buffer block (303) matched with recess, and recess inner wall fixedly connected with reset spring, multiunit through supporting shoe fixed connection between feed plate (302), and feed plate (302) inside has seted up the spout, and spout inner wall sliding connection have with movable block (802) fixed connection's slider, and one side of slider is fixed with the return spring who is fixed mutually with the spout.
3. The efficient automatic hot press for plywood processing according to claim 1, wherein: one side of No. two removal seat (401) also is provided with buffer block (303), and one side below of No. two removal seat (401) is connected with connecting rod (403) through rotating the seat rotation, the one end that No. two removal seat (401) were kept away from in connecting rod (403) is connected with montant (404) through rotating the seat rotation, and the top and hot press body (1) fixed connection of montant (404).
4. The efficient automatic hot press for plywood processing according to claim 1, wherein: cooling mechanism (5) are including flabellum (501), and the top of flabellum (501) passes through shaft joint fixedly connected with connecting axle (502), the internally mounted that the top of connecting axle (502) is located flitch (402) down has driven turntable (706), and the top of driven turntable (706) passes through No. two flabellums (503) of connecting axle fixedly connected with, the top of No. two flabellums (503) is located the inner wall of flitch (402) down and has seted up multiunit air outlet (504).
5. The efficient automatic hot press for plywood processing according to claim 4, wherein: the quantity of cooling mechanism (5) is the multiunit, and the multiunit cooling mechanism (5) equidistance distributes under on flitch (402), driven turntable (706) are through mounting bracket and flitch (402) inner wall fixed connection down, and the junction of flitch (402) and connecting axle (502) is provided with the bearing down, and connecting axle (502) are connected with flitch (402) inner wall rotation down through the bearing.
6. The efficient automatic hot press for plywood processing according to claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of driven turntable (706) is connected with belt (705), and initiative carousel (704) is installed to the inboard of belt (705), No. three conical gear (703) that the bottom of initiative carousel (704) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with and lower flitch (402) diapire and rotate and be connected, and one side of No. three conical gear (703) is connected with through gear engagement and rotates No. two conical gear (702) of being connected with flitch (402) diapire down, the bottom of No. two conical gear (702) is connected with through gear engagement and passes through mounting bracket fixed connection's conical gear (701) with flitch (402) roof down.
7. The efficient automatic hot press for plywood processing according to claim 6, wherein: conical gear (701) are connected with auxiliary wheel (603) of being connected with flitch (402) bottom erection joint down through driving belt and transmission carousel transmission, and auxiliary wheel (603) are connected with action wheel (601) through driving belt and transmission carousel transmission, motor power (602) are installed to the one end of action wheel (601), and the output of motor power (602) passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with action wheel (601).
8. The efficient automatic hot press for plywood processing according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of movable block (802) is provided with the tooth wall, and the tooth wall is connected with through gear engagement and is located half gear (801) that feed plate (302) internal rotation is connected, the teeth of a cogwheel of half gear (801) outer wall is intermittent distribution, and half gear (801) are connected with auxiliary wheel (603) transmission through driving belt and drive carousel, one side of movable block (802) sets up flexible piece (803), and the bottom mounting of flexible piece (803) has power piece (805), the shifting chute has been seted up to the diapire of movable block (802), and the inside regulating block (804) that extends to the shifting chute outside and with tooth wall fixed connection that is provided with of shifting chute, the bottom mounting of movable block (802) has the slider, and the inside of movable block (802) is seted up and is stretched out and drawn back piece (803) matched with standing groove, and standing groove internally mounted has expansion spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110460538.0A CN113183257B (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Plywood processing is with high-efficient automatic hot press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110460538.0A CN113183257B (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Plywood processing is with high-efficient automatic hot press |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113183257A true CN113183257A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
| CN113183257B CN113183257B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=76979468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110460538.0A Active CN113183257B (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Plywood processing is with high-efficient automatic hot press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113183257B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113799224A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-17 | 湖南宏森新材料科技有限责任公司 | Hot press is used in production of no aldehyde ecological plate |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100892052B1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-04-07 | 황철도 | Hot water supply system |
| CN109760156A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-17 | 佛山市三水宝叶木业有限公司 | A kind of automatic plate feeding device for hot press |
| CN210336277U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-04-17 | 嘉善长乐机械制造有限公司 | Make things convenient for plywood hot press of material loading |
| CN210336285U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-04-17 | 嘉善长乐机械制造有限公司 | Feeding device of plywood hot press |
| CN111906403A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-10 | 湖南九华碳素高科有限公司 | Automatic unloading formula hot press |
| CN212499354U (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-02-09 | 文安县颐林木业有限公司 | Rapid prototyping multilayer building template hot press |
| CN212736397U (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-03-19 | 师宗腾信木业有限责任公司 | Loading and unloading system of multilayer hot press |
-
2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202110460538.0A patent/CN113183257B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100892052B1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-04-07 | 황철도 | Hot water supply system |
| CN109760156A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-17 | 佛山市三水宝叶木业有限公司 | A kind of automatic plate feeding device for hot press |
| CN210336277U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-04-17 | 嘉善长乐机械制造有限公司 | Make things convenient for plywood hot press of material loading |
| CN210336285U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-04-17 | 嘉善长乐机械制造有限公司 | Feeding device of plywood hot press |
| CN212499354U (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-02-09 | 文安县颐林木业有限公司 | Rapid prototyping multilayer building template hot press |
| CN212736397U (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-03-19 | 师宗腾信木业有限责任公司 | Loading and unloading system of multilayer hot press |
| CN111906403A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-10 | 湖南九华碳素高科有限公司 | Automatic unloading formula hot press |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113799224A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-17 | 湖南宏森新材料科技有限责任公司 | Hot press is used in production of no aldehyde ecological plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113183257B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113183257B (en) | Plywood processing is with high-efficient automatic hot press | |
| CN110355801B (en) | Integrated wall plaque apparatus for producing of green ecological flaxen fiber | |
| CN201677370U (en) | Automatic plywood charging and discharging machine | |
| CN211517830U (en) | A veneer gluing device for two-sided floor | |
| CN212791270U (en) | A reducing mechanism for plywood production and processing leftover bits | |
| CN208868363U (en) | A kind of novel package plate film covering device | |
| CN113059647B (en) | Environmental protection shaving board pressing equipment | |
| CN213617224U (en) | High-speed flexible veneer laminating line | |
| CN106142181B (en) | Intelligent Cowhells automatic rotary cutting device systems | |
| CN215920782U (en) | Bamboo mat semi-finished product manufacturing equipment | |
| CN207172836U (en) | A kind of hot-press arrangement | |
| CN219235568U (en) | Aldehyde device is removed to plywood | |
| CN201782543U (en) | Full-automatic juice extractor | |
| CN205852915U (en) | Intelligence tendon Bovis seu Bubali automatic rotary cutting device systems | |
| CN217802210U (en) | Feeding device of plywood hot press | |
| CN217791404U (en) | Steam tabletting soybean preparation device | |
| CN219824466U (en) | Aramid short fiber cutting device | |
| CN213855519U (en) | Annular air cooling device for plywood | |
| CN218504767U (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly prepressing device for plywood | |
| CN210148157U (en) | Energy-conserving efficient section device | |
| CN216255283U (en) | Castanopsis sclerophylla seed decorticator | |
| CN209350431U (en) | A kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of glued board | |
| CN211541570U (en) | Environment-friendly laminate flooring production system | |
| CN217752913U (en) | Towel compressor | |
| CN109366665A (en) | A kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of glued board |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |