CN113182908A - Hydraulic clamp for engine intake manifold - Google Patents

Hydraulic clamp for engine intake manifold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113182908A
CN113182908A CN202110456235.1A CN202110456235A CN113182908A CN 113182908 A CN113182908 A CN 113182908A CN 202110456235 A CN202110456235 A CN 202110456235A CN 113182908 A CN113182908 A CN 113182908A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
branch pipe
hydraulic cylinder
inlet branch
clamp
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110456235.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫实
梁钱华
何振中
蹇清平
熊保玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Vocational and Technical College of Industry
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Chengdu Vocational and Technical College of Industry
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Vocational and Technical College of Industry filed Critical Chengdu Vocational and Technical College of Industry
Priority to CN202110456235.1A priority Critical patent/CN113182908A/en
Publication of CN113182908A publication Critical patent/CN113182908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic clamp for an engine air inlet branch pipe, which belongs to the technical field of precise numerical control machining and comprises two rotary tables which are oppositely arranged, wherein a clamp body and a plurality of air inlet branch pipes to be machined are arranged between the two rotary tables, the clamp body comprises a first machining area and a second machining area, a plurality of first hydraulic cylinder groups are fixedly arranged on the first machining area, a plurality of second hydraulic cylinder groups are fixedly arranged on the second machining area, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to each first hydraulic cylinder group, a gasket is detachably connected to each second hydraulic cylinder group, the pressing plate is tightly pressed at one end of the air inlet branch pipe, and the gasket is tightly pressed at the other end of the air inlet branch pipe, so that the hydraulic clamp can clamp and finish machining of a plurality of surfaces and holes at one time, the machining auxiliary time is shortened, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Hydraulic clamp for engine intake manifold
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of precise numerical control machining, and particularly belongs to a hydraulic clamp for an engine intake manifold.
Background
In the machining process, in order to enable the surface of the workpiece to meet the technical requirements of size, geometric shape, mutual position precision with other surfaces and the like specified by a drawing, the workpiece needs to be positioned and clamped before machining. The machine tool clamp is used for positioning and clamping a workpiece. The machine tool clamp is divided into a universal clamp and a special clamp, and the special clamp is generally adopted for special-shaped parts, thin-wall parts and parts with special processing requirements. The special machine tool fixture is usually composed of a positioning element for determining the correct position of a workpiece in the fixture, a clamping device for clamping or pressing, a tool setting guide element for determining the relative position of a tool and the workpiece or guiding the direction of the tool, an indexing device for machining the workpiece at a plurality of stations in one-time installation, a connecting element, a fixture body and the like.
An air inlet branch pipe on an engine is a thin-shell type small-size part. The surface and the hole that inside and outside need process are more, because of need carry out metal cutting to the work piece, required clamp force is big, and the requirement is pressed from both sides tightly reliably simultaneously, and work is steady, convenient to use. The traditional machining center clamp adopts the pressing plate bolt to clamp the part, so that the production efficiency is low, the operation is complex, the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased, meanwhile, the clamp is not suitable for special-shaped parts, and the qualification rate of the part is not stable; in addition, a special positioning and clamping device needs to be designed aiming at special structural characteristics on parts, and high design requirements are provided for how to ensure accurate positioning and stable clamping and processing without deformation aiming at special-shaped thin-shell parts. At present, hydraulic clamps are widely used in the production process, namely, hydraulic elements are used for replacing mechanical parts for positioning and clamping. Vibration and deformation in machining are reduced through the floating support, and the clamping position is kept away in the machining by automatically controlling the pressing and lifting of the pressing plate. The hydraulic clamp can bear large cutting force during rough machining, can ensure accurate positioning during precise machining, and can also complete support, clamping and quick release which cannot be completed by a manual clamp. Because the shape of the part is complex and the size is smaller, the time required for single-piece processing is less than the auxiliary time, and the single-piece processing has poor economy,
As six surfaces and holes on the surfaces of the part need to be processed and have higher geometric tolerance requirements, the clamp needs to be capable of overturning, so that a device capable of rotating within a range of 360 degrees is arranged, and the purpose of clamping and processing a plurality of parts at one time is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydraulic clamp for an engine intake manifold, which can be used for clamping and machining a plurality of parts at one time by adopting a multi-station clamp.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hydraulically operated fixture for engine air intake branch, is provided with the anchor clamps body and through the fixed several air intake branch of treating processing of the anchor clamps body between two revolving stages including relative two revolving stages that set up, the anchor clamps body includes first processing district and second processing district, sets firmly the first hydraulic cylinder group of several in the first processing district, and the second processing district has set firmly the second hydraulic cylinder group of several, each equal rigid coupling has the clamp plate on the first hydraulic cylinder group, each all detachably connected with the packing ring on the second hydraulic cylinder group, the clamp plate compresses tightly in air intake branch's one end, the packing ring compresses tightly in air intake branch's the other end.
By adopting the scheme, the engine intake manifold can be clamped, the first hydraulic cylinder group positioned in the first processing area can compress and release the top of the intake manifold through the pressing plate, the second hydraulic cylinder group positioned in the second processing area can compress and release the bottom of the intake manifold through the gasket, so that the opposite surfaces of a plurality of parts can be processed simultaneously, two continuous steps of processing can be realized on one fixture body, meanwhile, the rotation of the turntable drives the fixture body and a workpiece to be processed to turn over, and the processing of the opposite surfaces can be finished when the fixture body and the workpiece to be processed turn over by 90 degrees; the invention can automatically control the pressing and lifting of the pressing plate and the gasket, and the clamping device is released in the processing process, thereby effectively ensuring the processing precision of the position of the part which is difficult to process.
Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder group is respectively a first rotary hydraulic cylinder, a second rotary hydraulic cylinder and a first lever hydraulic cylinder, the pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the first rotary hydraulic cylinder, the second rotary hydraulic cylinder and the first lever hydraulic cylinder, two cushion blocks are arranged on the first processing area, the first rotary hydraulic cylinder and the second rotary hydraulic cylinder are respectively fixedly arranged on one cushion block, a sinking platform is further arranged on the first processing area, and the first lever hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the sinking platform. By adopting the preferable scheme, two rotary hydraulic cylinders and one lever hydraulic cylinder are selected to press the throttle branch pipe according to the shape of the throttle branch pipe, and due to the limitation of the pressing stroke, the first rotary hydraulic cylinder and the second rotary hydraulic cylinder need to be padded by using cushion blocks, and the first lever hydraulic cylinder needs to be sunk into the first processing area.
Preferably, a pressure plate located on the second rotary hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the two air inlet branch pipes, and two sides of the pressure plate are respectively used for pressing one air inlet branch pipe. By adopting the preferable scheme, the pressure plate on the second rotary hydraulic cylinder can simultaneously press the air inlet branch pipes on two sides, so that the treatment efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the first processing area is provided with through holes, arc-shaped support rings are arranged around the through holes, one ends of the air inlet branch pipes are located on the arc-shaped support rings, and the other ends of the air inlet branch pipes are pressed tightly through the pressing plate. Adopt this preferred scheme, the upper surface of arc lock ring is as the locating surface, and inlet manifold's bottom is as the location benchmark, places inlet manifold accuracy in treating the processing position, and inlet manifold on the first processing district passes through the arc lock ring and supports to have the through-hole in the bottom of arc lock ring, can process inlet manifold's the face of thinking again after the specific 180 degrees of revolving stage upset clamp like this, improve machining efficiency, realize the condition of the workable multiple face of disposable clamping.
Preferably, the one end of air inlet branch pipe is located on the second processing district, second hydraulic cylinder group is sharp pneumatic cylinder, and sharp pneumatic cylinder sets firmly in the bottom in second processing district, has set firmly hydraulic telescoping rod on the sharp pneumatic cylinder, and second processing district and air inlet branch pipe are passed in proper order to hydraulic telescoping rod's one end, hydraulic telescoping rod passes the one end of air inlet branch pipe and has set firmly spacing piece, the packing ring is U type packing ring, and U type packing ring setting is between spacing piece and air inlet branch pipe. Adopt this preferred scheme, linear hydraulic cylinder fixes in the bottom in second processing district, places air intake branch at treating the processing position, and hydraulic telescoping rod stretches into and passes the gas pocket in the air intake branch from the bottom in second processing district, and U type packing ring from the side inlays the cover on hydraulic telescoping rod, falls hydraulic telescoping rod to suitable position for U type packing ring compresses tightly on air intake branch, and spacing piece sets up the tip of hydraulic telescoping cylinder for restriction U type packing ring breaks away from hydraulic telescoping rod in vertical direction.
Preferably, a second support table is arranged between the second processing area and the air inlet branch pipe, the bottom of the second support table is fixedly arranged on the second processing area, and the top of the second support table is provided with the air inlet branch pipe. Adopt this preferred scheme, set up the second brace table as the setting element, the upper surface of second brace table is as the locating surface, and the top of air inlet branch pipe is as the location benchmark, places air inlet branch pipe accuracy in treating the processing position.
Preferably, the second processing area is further provided with a plurality of adjusting support nails, one end of each adjusting support nail is fixedly connected with the second processing area, and the other end of each adjusting support nail is provided with the air inlet branch pipe. By adopting the preferred scheme, the height of the support nail is adjusted by the adjustable support nail through the nut, the tolerance caused by the size change of different blank parts is compensated, and the degree of freedom of the air inlet branch pipe in the vertical direction is limited.
Preferably, the first processing area is further provided with a first limiting block, and the first limiting block is in contact with one side of the air inlet branch pipe. With this preferable aspect, the degree of freedom of the intake branch pipe in the horizontal direction is restricted using the first stopper.
Preferably, the second processing area is further provided with a second limiting block, the second limiting block comprises oppositely arranged convex blocks, and one side of the air inlet branch pipe is located between the oppositely arranged convex blocks. With this preferable aspect, the degree of freedom of the intake branch pipe in the horizontal direction is restricted using the second stopper.
Preferably, an oil supply shaft is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the fixture body, of any one of the turntables, and one end of the oil supply shaft penetrates through the turntables to be connected with the fixture body. By adopting the preferred scheme, the oil supply shaft is arranged at the other side of the rotary table and is communicated with the hydraulic oil duct on the clamp body, so that the oil supply in the hydraulic clamp is ensured.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the engine air inlet branch pipe can be clamped, the first hydraulic cylinder group positioned in the first processing area can compress and release the top of the air inlet branch pipe through the pressing plate, the second hydraulic cylinder group positioned in the second processing area can compress and release the bottom of the air inlet branch pipe through the gasket, so that the opposite surfaces of a plurality of parts can be processed simultaneously, two continuous steps of processing can be realized on one clamp body, meanwhile, the rotation of the turntable drives the clamp body and a workpiece to be processed to turn over, and the processing of the opposite surfaces can be completed every time the clamp body and the workpiece to be processed turn over by 90 degrees; the invention can automatically control the pressing and lifting of the pressing plate and the gasket, and the clamping device is released in the processing process, thereby effectively ensuring the processing precision of the position of the part which is difficult to process.
2. According to the invention, two rotary hydraulic cylinders and one lever hydraulic cylinder are selected to press the throttle branch pipe according to the shape of the throttle branch pipe, and due to the limitation of the pressing stroke, the first rotary hydraulic cylinder and the second rotary hydraulic cylinder need to be heightened by using cushion blocks, and the first lever hydraulic cylinder needs to be sunk into the first processing area. The pressure plate on the second rotary hydraulic cylinder can simultaneously press the air inlet branch pipes on two sides, so that the treatment efficiency is improved; the upper surface of arc lock ring is as the locating surface, and inlet manifold's bottom is as the location benchmark, places inlet manifold accuracy in treating the processing position, and inlet manifold on the first processing district passes through the arc lock ring to have the through-hole in the bottom of arc lock ring, can process inlet manifold's thinking face to face again after pressing from both sides the body 180 degrees through revolving stage upset like this, improve machining efficiency, realize the condition of the workable a plurality of faces of disposable clamping.
3. The linear hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the second processing area, the air inlet branch pipe is placed at a position to be processed, the hydraulic telescopic rod extends into the air inlet branch pipe from the bottom of the second processing area and penetrates through an air hole in the air inlet branch pipe, the U-shaped gasket is embedded and sleeved on the hydraulic telescopic rod from the side surface, the hydraulic telescopic rod is lowered to a proper position, the U-shaped gasket is tightly pressed on the air inlet branch pipe, and the limiting piece is arranged at the end part of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder and used for limiting the U-shaped gasket to be separated from the hydraulic telescopic rod in the vertical direction.
5. The air inlet branch pipe is accurately placed at the position to be processed by using the second support table as a positioning piece, the upper surface of the second support table as a positioning surface and the top of the air inlet branch pipe as a positioning reference. The height of the supporting nail is adjusted through the nut by using the adjustable supporting nail, the tolerance caused by the size change of different blank parts is compensated, and the degree of freedom of the air inlet branch pipe in the vertical direction is limited. The degree of freedom of the intake branch pipe in the horizontal direction is limited using the first stopper. And limiting the degree of freedom of the air inlet branch pipe in the horizontal direction by using a second limiting block. The oil supply shaft is arranged on the other side of the rotary table and is communicated with the hydraulic oil duct on the clamp body, so that oil supply in the hydraulic clamp is guaranteed.
Drawings
The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the clamp body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an intake manifold of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a turntable; 2-a clamp body; 3-an air inlet branch pipe; 4, pressing a plate; 5-a gasket; 6-a first rotary hydraulic cylinder; 7-a second rotary hydraulic cylinder; 8-a first lever hydraulic cylinder; 9-cushion block; 10-sinking a platform; 11-an arc support ring; 12-linear hydraulic cylinders; 13-a second support table; 14-adjusting the support nail; 15-a first stopper; 16-a second stopper; 17-oil supply shaft.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the utility model provides a hydraulically operated fixture for engine air intake branch, is provided with the anchor clamps body 2 and treats the several air intake branch 3 of processing through anchor clamps body 2 is fixed including relative two revolving stage 1 that set up between two revolving stage 1, anchor clamps body 2 includes first processing district and second processing district, sets firmly the first hydraulic cylinder group of several in the first processing district, and the second processing district has set firmly the second hydraulic cylinder group of several, each equal rigid coupling has clamp plate 4 each on the first hydraulic cylinder group all can be dismantled on the second hydraulic cylinder group and be connected with packing ring 5, clamp plate 4 compresses tightly in the one end of air intake branch 3, packing ring 5 compresses tightly in the other end of air intake branch 3.
First hydraulic cylinder group is first rotary hydraulic cylinder 6, second rotary hydraulic cylinder 7 and first lever pneumatic cylinder 8 respectively, all set firmly on first rotary hydraulic cylinder 6, second rotary hydraulic cylinder 7 and the first lever pneumatic cylinder 8 clamp plate 4, be provided with two cushion blocks 9 in the first processing district, first rotary hydraulic cylinder 6 and second rotary hydraulic cylinder 7 set firmly respectively on a cushion block 9, heavy platform 10 has still been seted up in the first processing district, first lever pneumatic cylinder 8 sets firmly in heavy platform 10.
The first processing area is provided with through holes, arc-shaped support rings 11 are arranged around the through holes, one end of each air inlet branch pipe 3 is located on each arc-shaped support ring 11, and the other end of each air inlet branch pipe 3 is tightly pressed through a pressing plate 4.
The top of air inlet branch pipe 3 is located on the second processing district, the second hydraulic cylinder group is sharp pneumatic cylinder 12, and sharp pneumatic cylinder 12 sets firmly in the bottom in second processing district, has set firmly hydraulic telescoping rod on the sharp pneumatic cylinder 12, and second processing district and air inlet branch pipe 3 are passed in proper order to hydraulic telescoping rod's one end, hydraulic telescoping rod passes the one end of air inlet branch pipe 3 and has set firmly spacing piece, packing ring 5 is the U type packing ring, and the U type packing ring setting is between spacing piece and air inlet branch pipe 3.
A second support table 13 is arranged between the second processing area and the air inlet branch pipe 3, the bottom of the second support table 13 is fixedly arranged on the second processing area, and the air inlet branch pipe 3 is arranged at the top of the second support table 13.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, two turntables 1 are arranged on two sides of a machine tool workbench, a connecting plate is arranged on the side surface of the turntables 1 through bolts, nuts and positioning pins, a supporting plate is fixed on the connecting plate through screws and pins, a fixture body 2 is arranged on the supporting plate through screws and pins, the fixture body 2 and a fixture element and an air inlet branch pipe 3 to be machined, which are arranged on the fixture body, rotate along with the supporting plate, the connecting plate and the turntables 1, and the turntables 1 are selected from four-axis turntables.
The fixture body 2 can be divided into two processing areas, namely a first processing area and a second processing area, wherein the first processing area and the second processing area respectively process the top and the bottom of the air inlet branch pipe 3, a fixture element positioned in the first processing area comprises a first rotary hydraulic cylinder 6, a second rotary hydraulic cylinder 7, a first lever hydraulic cylinder 8, a pressing plate 4, a cushion block 9, a sinking platform 10 and the like, as shown in figure 1, the bottom of the air inlet branch pipe 3 is placed on an arc-shaped supporting ring 11, the pressing plate 4 of the first rotary hydraulic cylinder 6 and the pressing plate 4 of the second rotary hydraulic cylinder 7 respectively press the left side and the right side of the air inlet branch pipe 3, the pressing plate 4 of the first lever hydraulic cylinder 8 presses the front side and the back side of the air inlet branch pipe 3, the fixture body 2 positioned below the arc-shaped supporting ring 11 is provided with a through hole, so that when the fixture body 2 is turned over for 180 degrees, the back of the air inlet branch pipe 3 can be processed through the through hole, the first processing area can clamp the four groups of air inlet branch pipes 3, the second processing district also can press from both sides tight processing to four groups air inlet branch 3, the anchor clamps component that is located the second processing district includes linear hydraulic cylinder 12, this cylinder body is fixed in the bottom of anchor clamps body 2, hydraulic telescoping rod installs on linear hydraulic cylinder 12, set up second supporting bench 13 in the second processing district, the shape of second supporting bench 13 and the cooperation of the top face shape of air inlet branch 3, place the top face of air inlet branch 3 on second supporting bench 13, the middle part of second supporting bench 13 has the through-hole, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, hydraulic telescoping rod's tip can pass second supporting bench 13, the gas pocket of air inlet branch 3, compress tightly and spacing air inlet branch 3 through packing ring and spacing piece after passing.
Therefore, through the clamping, the invention clamps eight parts at one time, the surfaces to be processed of the four parts in the first processing area and the four parts in the second processing area are opposite, after the processing is finished, the turntable 1 rotates by ninety degrees, the other surface of the eight parts can be processed, after the processing is finished, the turntable 1 continues to rotate by ninety degrees, and thus each side surface of the air inlet branch pipe 3 can be processed.
The following examples are all preferably obtained on the basis of example one.
Example two:
and a pressure plate 4 positioned on the second rotary hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged between the two air inlet branch pipes 3, and two sides of the pressure plate 4 are respectively used for pressing one air inlet branch pipe 3.
The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the second rotary hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged between the two intake branch pipes 3, and the length of the pressure plate 4 is lengthened, so that one pressure plate 4 and one second rotary hydraulic cylinder 7 can complete the compression of the two intake branch pipes 3.
Example three:
the second processing area is also provided with a plurality of adjusting support nails 14, one end of each adjusting support nail 14 is fixedly connected with the second processing area, and the other end of each adjusting support nail 14 is positioned at the top of the air inlet branch pipe 3.
The difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that three groups of adjusting support nails 14 are arranged around each group of the second hydraulic cylinder group, and the upper surfaces of the adjusting support nails 14 are used as positioning surfaces to limit the degree of freedom of the air inlet branch pipe 3 in the vertical direction.
Example four:
the first processing area is further provided with a first limiting block 15, and the first limiting block 15 is in contact with one side of the air inlet branch pipe 3.
The second machining area is further provided with a second limiting block 16, the second limiting block 16 comprises oppositely arranged convex blocks, and one side of the air inlet branch pipe 3 is located between the oppositely arranged convex blocks.
The fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a first stopper 15 is provided in the first processing zone, and a second stopper 16 is provided in the second processing zone for restricting the degree of freedom of the intake branch pipe 3 in the horizontal direction.
Example five:
an oil supply shaft 17 is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the fixture body 2, of any one of the rotary tables 1, and one end of the oil supply shaft 17 penetrates through the rotary table 1 to be connected with the fixture body 2.
The difference between the fifth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the fifth embodiment is to correspondingly improve the oil passages on the fixture body 2, the oil supply shaft 17 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the oil supply shaft 17 is connected with the turntable of the turntable 1 through screws. An oil supply channel is formed in the oil supply shaft 17 and is communicated with an oil inlet channel on the clamp body 2, an oil return channel is formed in the oil supply shaft 17 and is communicated with an oil return channel on the clamp body 2. The hydraulic oil of the hydraulic cylinder obtains and discharges the hydraulic oil through the oil supply channel and the oil return channel on the clamp body 2, the clamp body 2 is provided with corresponding oil channel holes, the oil channel holes are drilled inwards from the outer cylindrical surface of the clamp body 2 during machining, so the oil channel holes are communicated with the outside, in order to prevent oil leakage, all the holes on each surface of the clamp body 2 are plugged by plugs, all the oil supply channels are communicated in series, all the oil return channels are also communicated in series, and O-shaped rings are arranged at the connecting positions of the oil supply channels and the oil return channels and the hydraulic cylinder to prevent oil leakage.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical idea of the present application, several changes and modifications can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulically operated fixture for engine air intake branch, its characterized in that: including two revolving stage (1) that set up relatively, be provided with the fixture body (2) between two revolving stage (1) and through fixture body (2) fixed several intake branch pipe (3) of treating processing, fixture body (2) are including first processing district and second processing district, have set firmly the first hydraulic cylinder group of several on the first processing district, have set firmly the second hydraulic cylinder group of several on the second processing district, each equal rigid coupling has clamp plate (4) on the first hydraulic cylinder group, each all detachably on the second hydraulic cylinder group is connected with packing ring (5), clamp plate (4) compress tightly in the one end of intake branch pipe (3), packing ring (5) compress tightly in the other end of intake branch pipe (3).
2. The hydraulic clamp for the intake manifold of the engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first hydraulic cylinder group is first rotary hydraulic cylinder (6), second rotary hydraulic cylinder (7) and first lever pneumatic cylinder (8) respectively, all set firmly on first rotary hydraulic cylinder (6), second rotary hydraulic cylinder (7) and first lever pneumatic cylinder (8) clamp plate (4), be provided with two cushion (9) on the first processing district, first rotary hydraulic cylinder (6) and second rotary hydraulic cylinder (7) set firmly respectively on one cushion (9), heavy platform (10) have still been seted up on the first processing district, first lever pneumatic cylinder (8) set firmly in heavy platform (10).
3. The hydraulic clamp for the intake manifold of the engine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a pressure plate (4) positioned on the second rotary hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged between the two air inlet branch pipes (3), and two sides of the pressure plate (4) are respectively used for pressing one air inlet branch pipe (3).
4. The hydraulic clamp for the intake manifold of the engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first processing area is provided with through holes, arc-shaped support rings (11) are arranged around the through holes, one ends of the air inlet branch pipes (3) are located on the arc-shaped support rings (11), and the other ends of the air inlet branch pipes (3) are pressed tightly through the pressing plates (4).
5. The hydraulic clamp for the intake manifold of the engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of air inlet branch pipe (3) is located on the second processing district, the second hydraulic cylinder group is sharp pneumatic cylinder (12), and sharp pneumatic cylinder (12) set firmly in the bottom in second processing district, has set firmly hydraulic telescoping rod on sharp pneumatic cylinder (12), and second processing district and air inlet branch pipe (3) are passed in proper order to hydraulic telescoping rod's one end, hydraulic telescoping rod passes the one end of air inlet branch pipe (3) and has set firmly spacing piece, packing ring (5) are U type packing ring, and U type packing ring sets up between spacing piece and air inlet branch pipe (3).
6. The hydraulic clamp for the intake manifold of the engine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a second supporting table (13) is arranged between the second processing area and the air inlet branch pipe (3), the bottom of the second supporting table (13) is fixedly arranged on the second processing area, and the top of the second supporting table (13) is provided with the air inlet branch pipe (3).
7. The hydraulic clamp for the intake manifold of the engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second processing area is further provided with a plurality of adjusting support nails (14), one end of each adjusting support nail (14) is fixedly connected with the second processing area, and the other end of each adjusting support nail (14) is provided with an air inlet branch pipe (3).
8. The hydraulic clamp for the intake manifold of the engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first machining area is further provided with a first limiting block (15), and the first limiting block (15) is in contact with one side of the air inlet branch pipe (3).
9. The hydraulic clamp for the intake manifold of the engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second machining area is further provided with a second limiting block (16), the second limiting block (16) comprises oppositely arranged convex blocks, and one side of the air inlet branch pipe (3) is located between the oppositely arranged convex blocks.
10. The hydraulic clamp for the intake manifold of the engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an oil supply shaft (17) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the clamp body (2), of any rotary table (1), and one end of the oil supply shaft (17) penetrates through the rotary table (1) to be connected with the clamp body (2).
CN202110456235.1A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Hydraulic clamp for engine intake manifold Pending CN113182908A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110456235.1A CN113182908A (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Hydraulic clamp for engine intake manifold

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110456235.1A CN113182908A (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Hydraulic clamp for engine intake manifold

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113182908A true CN113182908A (en) 2021-07-30

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CN202110456235.1A Pending CN113182908A (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Hydraulic clamp for engine intake manifold

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114012442A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-02-08 珠海保税区茵科舒尔特门控科技有限公司 Door closer machining device and door closer body machining process applied to same

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