CN113180913A

CN113180913A - Special blue light eye-shade of preventing of neonate

Info

Publication number: CN113180913A
Application number: CN202110500693.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊涛; 高倩; 陈洪菊; 李姣; 吴甜; 黄静兰; 刘邓君; 李文星
Original assignee: West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
Current assignee: West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority date: 2021-05-08
Filing date: 2021-05-08
Publication date: 2021-07-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a special anti-blue-light eye patch for a neonate, which comprises an eye patch body, an upper fixing belt, a net belt and a lower fixing belt, wherein the upper fixing belt is arranged on one side of the eye patch body, the bottom of the upper fixing belt is fixedly connected with one end of the net belt, the other end of the net belt is fixedly connected with the lower fixing belt, the eye patch body comprises a connecting belt, a sub-magic tape, cotton cloth and memory cotton, the connecting belt is bonded on two ends of the eye patch body, the sub-magic tape is bonded on the inner wall of the connecting belt, the cotton cloth is arranged on one side of the eye patch body, the memory cotton is arranged in the cotton cloth, and the memory cotton is 3mm higher than the plane of the cotton cloth. This special blue light eye-shade of preventing of neonate can carry out the tight regulation according to infant's facial structure and head circumference size wearing the in-process, has changed traditional eye-shade completely and has produced the drawback of oppression to infant's eyes, bridge of the nose, has improved the travelling comfort of wearing greatly, and the memory cotton exceeds the design of black cotton, can avoid because of the long-term pressurized of eye, the airtight risk that takes place conjunctivitis.

Description

Special blue light eye-shade of preventing of neonate

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical care products, in particular to a special blue-light-proof eyeshade for a newborn, which is suitable for all newborns needing to receive blue-light treatment.

Background

Neonatal jaundice, which is one of the most common diseases in newborns, is visible in the newborn in approximately 50% of term infants and 80% of premature infants, and can be a symptom of both the normal development and manifestation of some diseases. Phototherapy (phototherapy for short) is to irradiate skin with blue light to treat neonatal jaundice, so that bilirubin in vivo is converted into water-soluble bilirubin isomer under the oxidation action of light, and bilirubin is converted into water-soluble bilirubin isomer from fat-soluble bilirubin without being combined with liver, and the bilirubin is discharged out of body via bile or urine, thereby reducing bilirubin in serum, and preventing unconjugated bilirubin from entering into cranium through blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier to cause bilirubin encephalopathy. Because of the damage to retina, conjunctival congestion, corneal ulcer, etc. caused by the irradiation of strong blue light, black eye mask must be used to protect eyes during phototherapy.

However, the conventional eyeshade has many problems in the using process:

(1) ectopic and abscission risks: the eye mask is usually dropped and ectopic because the newborn lies in the phototherapy box and crying, fussing and the like are caused by unconscious head turning or discomfort, once the eye mask is ectopic or dropped, the eyes of the sick child are exposed under the blue light highlight, and the risks of retina damage, conjunctival congestion and corneal ulcer are caused;

(2) nasal bridge crush injury, conjunctivitis: the traditional eyeshade is made of 2-3 layers of cotton black cloth, clinical nurses usually use adhesive tapes or transparent application tapes to paste the two sides of the eyeshade on the face of a child patient in order to avoid the eyeshade from falling off, so that the eyes and the nose bridge of the child patient are pressed, and the nose bridge generates ecchymosis due to the pressing; due to the reasons that the eyes are pressed for a long time, the multilayer cotton cloth is not breathable, the eye patch is not frequently replaced, the eye patch is inconvenient to carry out eye care after being pasted, the eye secretion of the infant patient is too much and is gathered in the eye patch, and conjunctivitis is very easy to happen if the eye patch is not cleaned in time;

(3) iatrogenic skin damage: the adhesive plaster or the transparent application patch is very tight in pasting eyeshade, so that the skin of a child patient is easily damaged when the patch is removed, the discharge time of phototherapy child patients is generally 2-3 days, iatrogenic skin damage easily causes dissatisfaction of family members of the child patient, and the satisfaction degree of the family members on the nursing quality is reduced.

In view of this, an eye patch specially used for neonate blue light therapy is urgently needed in the market at present, the eye patch can be prevented from falling off and being dislocated, the nose bridge can not be pressed, the air permeability is good, the eye patch is convenient to wear, eye nursing can be conveniently carried out on a sick child, iatrogenic skin injury can be prevented, and meanwhile, the eye patch is comfortable to wear for the sick child.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a special blue-ray-proof eyeshade for a newborn, which solves the existing risks of ectopic and shedding: because the neonate lies in phototherapy case because of unconscious turning round or because of uncomfortable crying, dysphoria etc. often leads to the eye-shade to drop, phenomenon such as dystopy takes place, in case eye-shade dystopy or drop, the infant's eyes will expose under the blue light highlight, have the risk of taking place retina damage, conjunctiva congestion, corneal ulcer, the bridge of the nose is pressed wound, conjunctivitis: the traditional eyeshade is made of 2-3 layers of cotton black cloth, clinical nurses usually use adhesive tapes or transparent application tapes to paste the two sides of the eyeshade on the face of a child patient in order to avoid the eyeshade from falling off, so that the eyes and the nose bridge of the child patient are pressed, and the nose bridge generates ecchymosis due to the pressing; eyes often cause too much secretion in the eyes of the infant patient due to reasons such as long-term compression, airtight multilayer cotton cloth, untightness in eye patch replacement, inconvenience in eye nursing after pasting, gather in the eye patch, if the clearance is not in time very easily cause conjunctivitis to happen, iatrogenic skin injury: the adhesive plaster or the transparent application patch is very tight in pasting eyeshade, so that the skin of a child patient is easily damaged when the patch is removed, the hospital discharge time of phototherapy child patients is generally 2-3 days, iatrogenic skin damage easily causes dissatisfaction of family members of the child patient, and the satisfaction degree of the family members to the nursing quality is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special blue light eye-shade of preventing of neonate, includes eye-shade body, last fixed band, guipure and lower fixed band, eye-shade body one side is equipped with the fixed band, go up fixed band bottom fixed connection guipure one end, fixed band under the guipure other end fixed connection, eye-shade body includes that connecting band, sub-magic are pasted, cotton and memory are cotton, eye-shade body both ends are pasted and are connected the area, the connecting band inner wall is pasted and is had sub-magic subsides, eye-shade body one side is equipped with the cotton, it is cotton to be equipped with the memory in the cotton, the memory is cotton to exceed cotton plane 3 mm.

Preferably, the memory cotton is divided into two groups, and the memory cotton is distributed in a parallel and symmetrical mode.

Preferably, the cotton cloth is two sets of, the cotton cloth is parallel symmetrical formula distribution, the cotton cloth is ventilative black cotton cloth.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two ends of the upper fixing band are adhered with female magic tapes, and the female magic tapes are connected with the sub magic tapes.

Preferably, the guipure is five groups, the guipure is the annular distribution.

Preferably, the mesh belt is a grid surface, and the mesh belt is made of memory cotton.

Preferably, the eyeshade body is made of memory cotton.

Preferably, the upper fixing band is made of memory cotton.

Preferably, the lower fixing band is made of memory cotton.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a special blue-light-proof eye patch for a newborn. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the blue-light-proof eyeshade special for the neonate is characterized in that one end of a mesh belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of an upper fixing belt, the other end of the mesh belt is fixedly connected with a lower fixing belt, female magic tapes are adhered to the inner walls of the two ends of the upper fixing belt and connected with the female magic tapes, the upper fixing belt is made of memory cotton, the lower fixing belt is made of memory cotton, the mesh belts are divided into five groups and distributed annularly, the mesh belts are made of memory cotton, the eyeshade body 1 can be effectively fixed to the eyes of the neonate by the mesh belts, the whole head of the neonate can be meshed, the fixing area is increased, meanwhile, iatrogenic skin injuries such as collision injury and friction injury of the head of the neonate can be avoided, phenomena such as the eyeshade falling off and ectopic position are often caused by unconscious head turning or crying and fussy due to discomfort in a phototherapy box, once the eyeshade is dislocated or fallen off, the eyes of the neonate are exposed under the blue light, the mesh belt can effectively fix the eye mask to the eyes of a baby, can net the whole head of a child patient, increases the fixing area, and can avoid the head of the child patient from generating iatrogenic skin injuries such as bruise, friction injury and the like.

(2) The blue-light-proof eyeshade special for the neonate comprises a connecting belt, a sub-magic tape, cotton cloth and memory cotton, wherein the connecting belt is adhered at two ends of the eyeshade body, the sub-magic tape is adhered on the inner wall of the connecting belt, the cotton cloth is arranged on one side of the eyeshade body, the memory cotton is arranged in the cotton cloth and is 3mm higher than the plane of the cotton cloth, the memory cotton is divided into two groups, the memory cotton is distributed in parallel symmetry, the cotton cloth is breathable black cotton cloth, the eyeshade body is made of memory cotton material, the eyeshade is prevented from falling off, the two sides of the eyeshade are adhered on the face of the neonate through adhesive tapes or transparent application, therefore, the eyes and the nose bridge of the neonate are pressed, the nose bridge of the neonate is pressed, ecchymosis is generated due to the pressed for a long time, the multilayer cotton cloth is not breathable, the eyeshade is not frequently replaced frequently, the eyeshade is inconvenient to carry out eye nursing after adhesion, and the like, and the secretion of the eyes of the neonate is frequently caused, it is accumulated in the eye mask, and conjunctivitis is likely to occur if the eye mask is not cleaned in time.

(3) This special blue light eye-shade of preventing of neonate, it pastes to have sub-magic to paste through the connecting band inner wall, it pastes to paste to go up fixed band both ends inner wall and has female magic, female magic is pasted and is connected with sub-magic, if will carry out eye nursing or observe the eyes condition to the infant, only need with the magic paste open can, the nursing finish the back paste again can, it is very tight to avoid using adhesive tape or transparent application paste eye-shade, very easily lead to infant skin to take place the damage when getting rid of, phototherapy infant is generally 2-3 days out of hospital time, iatrogenic nature skin damage very easily leads to infant family members discontented, reduce family members to the satisfaction of nursing quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the eyeshade body of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the eyeshade body of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper fixing belt of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-an eyeshade body, 2-an upper fixing belt, 3-a mesh belt, 4-a lower fixing belt, 11-a connecting belt, 12-a sub-magic tape, 13-cotton cloth, 14-memory cotton, 21-a mother magic tape and 31-a grid surface.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a blue-light-proof eye patch special for neonates comprises an eye patch body 1, an upper fixing belt 2, a net belt 3 and a lower fixing belt 4, wherein the upper fixing belt 2 is arranged on one side of the eye patch body 1, one end of the net belt 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper fixing belt 2, the other end of the net belt 3 is fixedly connected with the lower fixing belt 4, the eye patch body 1 comprises a connecting belt 11, a sub-magic tape 12, cotton cloth 13 and memory cotton 14, the two ends of the eye patch body 1 are bonded with the connecting belt 11, the sub-magic tape 12 is bonded on the inner wall of the connecting belt 11, cotton cloth 13 is arranged on one side of the eye patch body 1, the memory cotton 14 is arranged in the cotton cloth 13, the memory cotton cloth 14 is 3mm higher than the plane of the cotton cloth 13, the memory cotton 14 is divided into two groups, the memory cotton 14 is symmetrically distributed in parallel, the cotton cloth 13 is a breathable black cotton cloth 13, avoid eye-shade body 1 to drop, often use adhesive tape or transparent application paste the eye-shade both sides and paste on the infant face, will lead to infant's eyes and nose bridge portion pressurized like this, the nose bridge produces the ecchymosis because of the pressurized, eyes are because of long-term pressurized, multilayer cotton 13 is not ventilative, the eye-shade is changed not hard, paste the inconvenient reason such as eye nursing of doing after, often lead to infant eye secretion too much, gather in the eye-shade, if the clearance extremely easily leads to the conjunctivitis to take place in untimely time.

Go up 2 both ends inner walls of fixed band and glue and have female magic subsides 21, female magic subsides 21 is connected with sub-magic subsides 12, if carry out eye nursing or observe the eyes condition to the infant, only need with the magic subsides open can, the nursing finish the back paste again can, it is very tight to avoid using adhesive tape or transparent application paste eye-shade, very easily lead to infant skin to take place the damage when getting rid of, phototherapy infant is generally 2-3 days out of hospital time, iatrogenic skin damage very easily leads to infant family members discontented, reduce family members to the satisfaction of nursing quality.

Guipure 3 is five groups, guipure 3 is the annular and distributes, guipure 3 is net face 31, guipure 3 is the cotton material of memory, overlaps multiunit guipure 3 in baby's head rear portion when using, can firmly fix eye-shade body 1 to baby's head, has avoided the neonate to lie in the phototherapy case because of unconscious commentaries on classics head or because of uncomfortable crying and screaming, dysphoria etc. often leads to eye-shade body 1 to drop, phenomenons such as dystopy takes place, in case the eye-shade dystopy or drop, the eyes of infant will expose under the blue light highlight, have the risk of taking place retinal damage, conjunctiva congestion, corneal ulcer, this guipure 3 can be effectual fixes the eye-shade to baby's eye.

The eye patch body 1 is made of memory cotton, the upper fixing band 2 is made of memory cotton, the lower fixing band 4 is made of memory cotton, the skin of a baby is very tender, and the memory cotton is softer than the traditional cotton, so that the skin of the baby can be effectively prevented from being injured.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the eye shield can be directly used only by sticking the sub magic tapes 12 at the two sides of the eye shield body 1 and the female magic tapes 21 of the upper fixing band 2, the eye shielding part is similar to a swimming diving glasses structure, the eye contact surface of a child is the annular memory cotton 14 surrounding the circumference of the eyes and is higher than the plane of the cotton cloth 13 by about 3mm, the tightness adjustment can be carried out according to the facial structure and the head circumference of the child in the wearing process, the defect that the traditional eye shield presses the eyes and the bridge of the nose of the child is completely changed, the wearing comfort is greatly improved, the memory cotton 14 is higher than the design of the black cotton cloth 13, the risk of conjunctivitis caused by long-term pressure and air impermeability of the eyes can be avoided, the extending parts at the two sides are connected with the upper fixing band 2 through the magic tapes, the eye shield body 1 is effectively prevented from falling off, the two sides of the eye shield are stuck on the face of the child by using adhesive tapes or transparent tapes, thus the eyes and the bridge of the nose of the child can be pressed, the nose bridge generates ecchymosis due to compression, eyes are excessively secreted due to long-term compression, the multilayer cotton cloth is not breathable, the eye patch is not frequently replaced frequently, and eye nursing is inconvenient after being pasted, so that eye secretion of a child is too much and is gathered in the eye patch, conjunctivitis is easily caused if the eye patch is not cleaned in time, if eye nursing or eye condition observation is carried out on the child, the magic tape is only needed to be opened, and the eye patch is pasted again after nursing is finished, so that the problem that iatrogenic skin injury is caused by adhesive tape/transparent pasting of the traditional eye patch is avoided, in addition, clinical nursing operation is more convenient, the upper fixing belt 2, the mesh belt 3 and the lower fixing belt 4 are made of memory cotton materials, the mesh belt 3 is in a mesh shape, the phenomena that the eye patch is often dropped, the ectopic phenomenon is caused by unconscious head turning or uncomfortable crying, the eye patch is often dropped, and the eye patch body 1 is in an ectopic state or dropped once the eye patch body is dropped, the eyes of the infant are exposed under the blue light, so that the risk of retinal injury, conjunctival congestion and corneal ulcer is caused, the mesh belt can effectively fix the eyeshade body 1 to the eyes of the infant, the whole head of the infant can be meshed, the fixed area is increased, and meanwhile, the iatrogenic skin injury such as collision injury and friction injury on the head of the infant can be avoided.

The invention relates to a pair of eyeshades, which comprises a eyeshade body 1, an eyeshade body 2, an upper fixing belt 3, a mesh belt 4, a lower fixing belt 11, a connecting belt 12, a sub-magic tape 13, memory cotton 14, cotton cloth 21, a mother magic tape 31 and a grid surface, wherein the parts are all universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, the structure and the principle of the parts can be known by the technicians through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, and the problems of the existing dislocation and falling risk are solved: because the neonate lies in phototherapy case because of unconscious turning round or because of uncomfortable crying, dysphoria etc. often leads to the eye-shade to drop, phenomenon such as dystopy takes place, in case eye-shade dystopy or drop, the infant's eyes will expose under the blue light highlight, have the risk of taking place retina damage, conjunctiva congestion, corneal ulcer, the bridge of the nose is pressed wound, conjunctivitis: the traditional eyeshade is made of 2-3 layers of cotton black cloth, clinical nurses usually use adhesive tapes or transparent application tapes to paste the two sides of the eyeshade on the face of a child patient in order to avoid the eyeshade from falling off, so that the eyes and the nose bridge of the child patient are pressed, and the nose bridge generates ecchymosis due to the pressing; eyes often cause too much secretion in the eyes of the infant patient due to reasons such as long-term compression, airtight multilayer cotton cloth, untightness in eye patch replacement, inconvenience in eye nursing after pasting, gather in the eye patch, if the clearance is not in time very easily cause conjunctivitis to happen, iatrogenic skin injury: the patch is very tight when being pasted with an adhesive tape or a transparent paste patch, the skin of a child is very easy to be damaged when the patch is removed, the hospital discharge time of a phototherapy child is generally 2-3 days, iatrogenic skin damage is very easy to cause dissatisfaction of family members of the child, and the satisfaction degree of the family members to the nursing quality is reduced. The memory cotton is higher than the black cotton cloth, so that the risk of conjunctivitis caused by long-term compression and air impermeability of eyes can be avoided, the phenomena that eyepatches are frequently dropped and misplaced when a newborn lies in a phototherapy box and is cryed and fussy, irritated and the like caused by unconscious head turning or discomfort can be effectively avoided, once the eyepatches are misplaced or dropped, the eyes of a patient are exposed under blue light strong light, the risks of retinal injury, conjunctival congestion and corneal ulcer can be caused, the mesh belt can effectively fix the eyepatches to the eyes of the baby, meanwhile, the reasons that the eyes and the nose bridge of the patient are compressed, the nose bridge generates ecchymosis due to compression, the eyes are compressed for a long time, the multilayer cotton cloth is airtight, the eyepatches are not frequently replaced, the two sides of the eyepatches are stuck on the face of the patient through transparent adhesive tapes are avoided for medical staff to drop, and the like, the secretion of the eye of the infant is too much, and the secretion is gathered in the eye mask, so that the conjunctivitis is easy to happen if the secretion is not cleaned in time.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special blue light eye-shade of preventing of neonate which characterized in that: including eye-shade body (1), go up fixed band (2), guipure (3) and lower fixed band (4), eye-shade body (1) one side is equipped with fixed band (2), go up fixed band (2) bottom fixed connection guipure (3) one end, fixed band (4) under guipure (3) other end fixed connection, eye-shade body (1) is including connecting band (11), sub-magic subsides (12), cotton (13) and memory cotton (14), eye-shade body (1) both ends adhesion connecting band (11), connecting band (11) inner wall is pasted and is had sub-magic subsides (12), eye-shade body (1) one side is equipped with cotton (13), be equipped with memory cotton (14) in cotton (13), memory cotton (14) exceed cotton (13) plane 3 mm.

2. The special blue-light-proof eye patch for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: the memory cotton (14) are divided into two groups, and the memory cotton (14) are distributed in a parallel and symmetrical mode.

3. The special blue-light-proof eye patch for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: the cotton cloth (13) are two groups, the cotton cloth (13) is distributed in parallel and symmetrically, and the cotton cloth (13) is breathable black cotton cloth (13).

4. The special blue-light-proof eye patch for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: go up fixed band (2) both ends inner wall and glue female magic subsides (21), female magic subsides (21) are connected with sub-magic subsides (12).

5. The special blue-light-proof eye patch for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: the mesh belt (3) is divided into five groups, and the mesh belt (3) is distributed in an annular shape.

6. The special blue-light-proof eye patch for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: the mesh belt (3) is a mesh surface (31), and the mesh belt (3) is made of memory cotton.

7. The special blue-light-proof eye patch for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: the eyeshade body (1) is made of memory cotton.

8. The special blue-light-proof eye patch for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: the upper fixing band (2) is made of memory cotton.

9. The special blue-light-proof eye patch for neonates according to claim 1, wherein: the lower fixing band (4) is made of memory cotton.