CN113173031A - Movable punching device for relief mural hanging plate - Google Patents

Movable punching device for relief mural hanging plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113173031A
CN113173031A CN202110595208.2A CN202110595208A CN113173031A CN 113173031 A CN113173031 A CN 113173031A CN 202110595208 A CN202110595208 A CN 202110595208A CN 113173031 A CN113173031 A CN 113173031A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
base
limiting plate
motor
positioning
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CN202110595208.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113173031B (en
Inventor
白显忠
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Henan Puzhiyuan Architectural Texture Research Institute Co ltd
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Henan Puzhiyuan Architectural Texture Research Institute Co ltd
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Publication of CN113173031A publication Critical patent/CN113173031A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/24Perforating by needles or pins

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a punching device for a movable relief mural hanging plate, which comprises a base, a positioning assembly and a needle plate assembly, wherein the base is L-shaped, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate and a positioning column, one end of the positioning plate is hinged to the upper end of a vertical section of the base, the positioning column is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the positioning plate, the needle plate assembly is positioned below the positioning plate and axially slides along the positioning column, a telescopic rod is arranged between the needle plate assembly and the positioning plate, the needle plate assembly comprises a plurality of needles arranged in an array, and the end parts of the needles face the base. The invention aims to solve or at least reduce the problem that soil falls off when being adhered to a bottom plate, and provides a punching device for a movable relief mural hanging plate.

Description

Movable punching device for relief mural hanging plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of historical cultural earthen site protection, in particular to a punching device for a movable relief mural hanging plate.
Background
Grottos, palace, temple or ancient architectural murals, Tangka, etc., are excellent cultural artistic heritages in China and are also common wealth for human beings, such as Dunhuang mugao grottos, Yong le palace murals, etc. The material embodiment as ancient culture information has extremely high historical, artistic and scientific values.
The grotto stone carving and the relief are the combination of carving and painting art, the deep national emotion is condensed, the vivid times fashion is reflected, a section of complete historical picture scroll is displayed, and the grotto stone carving and the relief have extremely high historical, artistic and scientific values,
these artistic magnifications are time and space intensive because they are in special situations, requiring human experience and appreciation on site. Modern embossments are mostly manufactured on site, and have certain limitations, such as small scale, small quantity and no possibility of large-scale popularization, and further, the hidden troubles of quality defects and the like caused by uncontrollable field manufacturing are avoided.
However, these artistic magnifiers face two problems: firstly, most of them are stored in historical site cultural relics, people need to look at the site, and the time and space are limited, which brings various inconveniences. Secondly, murals and paintings in historical sites have large area, large quantity, wide distribution, limited storage conditions and long storage time, and due to external force, internal force and human factors, the murals and paintings are mottled, and the phenomena of floating, falling, collapse, empty swelling, peeling, shortenings, cracks and the like of wall mud layers, color change, nail lifting, color fading and the like of pictures occur. If the repair is not carried out in time, the repair and repair will gradually disappear, great loss is brought to historical heritage, and people cannot go forward to see the identification of the product.
The traditional relief mud painting or cave mud painting are all made on site by traditional process and technique, and its bearing rock, or wall, is an immovable work of art. The traditional mural painting or rock painting is still manufactured by using the traditional process and the traditional method, traditional mineral pigments, traditional materials such as glutinous rice paste, cotton, hemp and the like and the traditional process method, and the different places are as follows: the rock paintings, wall paintings or relief paintings are attached to carriers which are not rocks or walls, but the picture frame is firstly made, then the bottom plate of the picture frame is made, and mud painting is made on the bottom plate of the picture frame, which is equal to moving the rock paintings and the cavern wall paintings back to home.
But soil may fall off when it adheres to the floor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, solve or at least reduce the problem that soil falls off when being adhered to a bottom plate, and provide a punching device for a movable relief mural hanging plate.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a portable relief (sculpture) mural painting is thorn hole device for link plate, thorn hole device includes base, locating component and faller subassembly, the base is L shape, locating component includes locating plate and reference column, the one end of locating plate articulates in the vertical section upper end of base, the reference column is vertical to be set up in the locating plate lower surface, the faller subassembly is located the locating plate below and follows reference column endwise slip, is provided with the telescopic link between faller subassembly and the locating plate, and the faller subassembly includes the felting needle that a plurality of array set up, the felting needle tip is towards the base.
In order to further implement the present invention, the following technical solutions may be preferably selected:
preferably, the faller subassembly still includes deflector and limiting plate, the deflector sets up and the endwise slip registrates in the reference column with the parallel interval of deflector, telescopic link bottom one end is fixed to be set up in locating plate lower surface, telescopic end fixed setting in the deflector upper surface, felting needle longitudinal sliding sets up in the deflector, the limiting plate is located the deflector top, and the one end that the vertical section of base was kept away from to the limiting plate articulates in the deflector one end of keeping away from the vertical section of base, and the limiting plate below is provided with the spout along its length direction, and the felting needle upper end slides and rotates set up in the spout.
Preferably, the section of the limiting plate sliding groove is in a shape of a convex with 180-degree turnover, the upper end of the puncture needle is in a T shape, the section of the puncture needle is circular, the horizontal section of the upper part of the puncture needle is arranged on the upper part of the limiting plate sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the vertical section of the lower part of the puncture needle penetrates through the lower part of the limiting plate sliding groove and extends downwards.
Preferably, the number of the positioning columns is four, and the four positioning columns are respectively located at four corners of the guide plate.
Preferably, the felting needles are arranged in a rectangular array, the sliding grooves are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the limiting plate, the number of the sliding grooves is equal to the number of the rows of the felting needle rectangular array, the rows of the sliding grooves are arranged correspondingly, and the upper ends of the felting needles in each row are arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves.
Preferably, the pricking device further comprises a control assembly, the control assembly is set to control the rotation angles of the positioning plate and the limiting plate and the telescopic length of the telescopic rod, and the included angle between the positioning plate and the horizontal section of the base is equal to the included angle between the limiting plate and the guide plate.
Preferably, the control assembly includes first motor and second motor, first motor is fixed to be set up in the vertical section outside of base, and the output shaft drive locating plate of first motor rotates, the second motor is fixed to be set up in the deflector and keeps away from the one end of the vertical section of base, and the output shaft drive limiting plate of second motor rotates.
Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor and the output shaft of the second motor have the same rotation speed and opposite rotation directions.
Through the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the hanging plate is provided with a plurality of small holes which are not penetrated through, and soil attached to the hanging plate is positioned in the small holes, so that the soil and the hanging plate are connected into a whole.
The angle between the small hole punctured by the invention and the surface of the hanging plate can be in a non-vertical state, so that the adhesiveness between the soil and the hanging plate is stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is one of the side views of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a positioning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of a needle board assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the deflector of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate of the invention;
fig. 10 is a structural sectional view of a limiting plate of the invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the lancet of the present invention;
wherein: 1-a base; 2, positioning a plate; 3-a positioning column; 4, a telescopic rod; 5-pricking pin; 6-a guide plate; 7-a limiting plate; 8-a first motor; 9-a second motor.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-11, a portable relief sculpture mural hanging plate is with pricking device, the pricking device includes base 1, locating component and faller subassembly, base 1 is L shape, locating component includes locating plate 2 and reference column 3, the one end of locating plate 2 articulates in the vertical section upper end of base 1, reference column 3 is vertical to be set up in locating plate 2 lower surface, the faller subassembly is located locating plate 2 below and along reference column 3 endwise slip, be provided with telescopic link 4 between faller subassembly and the locating plate 2, the faller subassembly includes felting needle 5 that a plurality of array set up, felting needle 5 tip is towards base 1.
The faller subassembly still includes deflector 6 and limiting plate 7, deflector 6 fits in reference column 3 with 2 parallel interval settings of locating plate and endwise slip cover, 4 bottom one end of telescopic link are fixed to be set up in 2 lower surfaces of locating plate, the telescopic link is fixed to be set up in 6 upper surfaces of deflector, felting needle 5 longitudinal sliding sets up in deflector 6, limiting plate 7 is located 6 tops of deflector, the one end that 1 vertical section of base was kept away from to limiting plate 7 articulates in the one end of 6 vertical sections of keeping away from of base, 7 below of limiting plate are provided with the spout along its length direction, 5 upper ends of felting needle slide and rotate and set up in the spout.
The section of the sliding groove of the limiting plate 7 is in a convex shape with 180-degree overturn, the upper end of the felting needle 5 is in a T shape, the section of the felting needle 5 is in a circular shape, the horizontal section of the upper part of the felting needle 5 is arranged on the upper part of the sliding groove of the limiting plate 7 in a sliding way, and the vertical section of the lower part of the felting needle 5 penetrates through the lower part of the sliding groove of the limiting plate 7 and extends downwards.
The number of the positioning columns 3 is four, and the four positioning columns 3 are respectively positioned at four corners of the guide plate 6.
The felting needles 5 are arranged in a rectangular array, the sliding grooves are a plurality of parallel arrays along the width direction of the limiting plate 7, the number of the sliding grooves is equal to the number of the rows of the felting needles 5 arranged in the rectangular array and are arranged correspondingly, and the upper ends of the felting needles 5 in each row are arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves.
The pricking device further comprises a control assembly, the control assembly is set to control the rotation angle of the positioning plate 2 and the limiting plate 7 and the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 4, and the angle of the included angle between the positioning plate 2 and the horizontal section of the base 1 is equal to the angle of the included angle between the limiting plate 7 and the guide plate 6.
The control assembly comprises a first motor 8 and a second motor 9, the first motor 8 is fixedly arranged outside the vertical section of the base 1, the output shaft of the first motor 8 drives the positioning plate 2 to rotate, the second motor 9 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the vertical section of the base 1, of the guide plate 6, and the output shaft of the second motor 9 drives the limiting plate 7 to rotate.
The output shaft of the first motor 8 and the output shaft of the second motor 9 have the same rotating speed and opposite rotating directions; in this embodiment, the first motor 8 and the second motor 9 are stepping motors of the same type.
According to the invention, the hanging plate is provided with a plurality of small holes which are not penetrated through, and soil attached to the hanging plate is positioned in the small holes, so that the soil and the hanging plate are connected into a whole.
The angle between the small hole punctured by the invention and the surface of the hanging plate can be in a non-vertical state, so that the adhesiveness between the soil and the hanging plate is stronger.
The grotto stone carving and the relief are the combination of carving and painting art, the deep national emotion is condensed, the vivid times fashion is reflected, a section of complete historical picture scroll is displayed, and the grotto stone carving and the relief have extremely high historical, artistic and scientific values,
these artistic magnifications are time and space intensive because they are in special situations, requiring human experience and appreciation on site. Modern embossments are mostly manufactured on site, and have certain limitations, such as small scale, small quantity and no possibility of large-scale popularization, and further, the hidden troubles of quality defects and the like caused by uncontrollable field manufacturing are avoided.
The invention specially solves the problems, not only can realize batch large-scale production of the production line, and enables the relief art to approach the life and go into thousands of households, but also has the advantages of durable hanging plate, superior relief quality, convenient and efficient hanging plate installation and construction.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a portable relief (sculpture) mural painting is thorn hole device for link plate, a serial communication port, thorn hole device includes base (1), locating component and faller subassembly, base (1) is L shape, locating component includes locating plate (2) and reference column (3), the one end of locating plate (2) articulates in the vertical section upper end of base (1), reference column (3) are vertical to be set up in locating plate (2) lower surface, the faller subassembly is located locating plate (2) below and along reference column (3) endwise slip, is provided with telescopic link (4) between faller subassembly and locating plate (2), and the faller subassembly includes felting needle (5) that a plurality of array set up, felting needle (5) tip is towards base (1).
2. The movable punching device for relief mural hanging plate according to claim 1, the needle plate component also comprises a guide plate (6) and a limiting plate (7), the guide plate (6) and the locating plate (2) are arranged in parallel at intervals and are axially sleeved on the locating column (3) in a sliding manner, one end of the bottom end of the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the positioning plate (2), the telescopic end is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the guide plate (6), felting needle (5) longitudinal sliding sets up in deflector (6), limiting plate (7) are located deflector (6) top, and the one end that base (1) vertical section was kept away from in limiting plate (7) articulates in deflector (6) the one end of keeping away from base (1) vertical section, and limiting plate (7) below is provided with the spout along its length direction, and felting needle (5) upper end slides and rotates set up in the spout.
3. The punching device for the movable embossed mural hanging plate according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the sliding groove of the limiting plate (7) is in a convex shape with 180-degree turnover, the upper end of the puncture needle (5) is in a T shape, the cross section of the puncture needle (5) is in a circular shape, the horizontal section of the upper part of the puncture needle (5) is slidably arranged on the upper part of the sliding groove of the limiting plate (7), and the vertical section of the lower part of the puncture needle (5) penetrates through the lower part of the sliding groove of the limiting plate (7) and extends downwards.
4. The punching device for the movable relief mural hanging plate according to claim 2, wherein the number of the positioning columns (3) is four, and the four positioning columns (3) are respectively positioned at four corners of the guide plate (6).
5. The punching device for the movable embossed mural hanging plate according to claim 2, wherein the pricking pins (5) are arranged in a rectangular array, the sliding grooves are arranged in a plurality of parallel arrays along the width direction of the limiting plate (7), the number of the sliding grooves is equal to the number of the rows of the rectangular arrays of the pricking pins (5) and the sliding grooves are correspondingly arranged, and the upper ends of the pricking pins (5) in each row are arranged in the opposite sliding grooves.
6. The punching device for the movable relief mural hanging plate according to claim 2, further comprising a control component, wherein the control component is configured to control the rotation angle of the positioning plate (2) and the limiting plate (7) and the telescopic length of the telescopic rod (4), and the angle of the included angle between the positioning plate (2) and the horizontal section of the base (1) is equal to the angle of the included angle between the limiting plate (7) and the guide plate (6).
7. The punching device for the movable relief mural hanging plate according to claim 6, wherein the control assembly comprises a first motor (8) and a second motor (9), the first motor (8) is fixedly arranged outside the vertical section of the base (1), an output shaft of the first motor (8) drives the positioning plate (2) to rotate, the second motor (9) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the vertical section of the base (1), of the guide plate (6), and an output shaft of the second motor (9) drives the limiting plate (7) to rotate.
8. A movable punching device for relief fresco hanging plate according to claim 7, characterized in that the output shaft of the first motor (8) and the output shaft of the second motor (9) have the same rotation speed and opposite rotation direction.
CN202110595208.2A 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Hole punching device for movable relief wall painting hanging plate Active CN113173031B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110595208.2A CN113173031B (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Hole punching device for movable relief wall painting hanging plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110595208.2A CN113173031B (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Hole punching device for movable relief wall painting hanging plate

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CN113173031B CN113173031B (en) 2024-04-16

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4591304A (en) * 1980-09-22 1986-05-27 Samis Philip L Engraving apparatus
CN105818592A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-03 赵咪咪 Carving machine used for industrial equipment
CN106393266A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-02-15 浦林成山(山东)轮胎有限公司 Tire base piercing device
WO2018039894A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 陈海涛 Multi-head five-axis plane swinging type engraving machine
CN109228771A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-18 成都尊华荣域科技有限公司 A kind of automation engraving machine
CN109278454A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-29 深圳鑫安满金融服务有限公司 It is a kind of carry out interconnection can be with intelligent engraving equipment that multi-angle is carved
CN214928620U (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-11-30 河南朴之原建筑肌理研究院有限公司 Movable punching device for relief mural hanging plate

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4591304A (en) * 1980-09-22 1986-05-27 Samis Philip L Engraving apparatus
CN105818592A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-03 赵咪咪 Carving machine used for industrial equipment
WO2018039894A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 陈海涛 Multi-head five-axis plane swinging type engraving machine
CN106393266A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-02-15 浦林成山(山东)轮胎有限公司 Tire base piercing device
CN109228771A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-18 成都尊华荣域科技有限公司 A kind of automation engraving machine
CN109278454A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-29 深圳鑫安满金融服务有限公司 It is a kind of carry out interconnection can be with intelligent engraving equipment that multi-angle is carved
CN214928620U (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-11-30 河南朴之原建筑肌理研究院有限公司 Movable punching device for relief mural hanging plate

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