CN213077450U - Intelligent toy with kung bucket structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A educational toy with a bucket arch structure comprises a bucket, an arch and a base, wherein a cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the top end of the base, the middle parts of two arches which are perpendicular to each other are arranged in the cross-shaped clamping groove, and one bucket is arranged on each of the two ends of each arch; the top end of each bucket is provided with a clamping groove, and the bucket and the arch form a bucket arch structure of a first layer, and the bucket, the arch and the base are all made of plastic or nylon materials; a convex-concave positioning mechanism is arranged between the contact surface of the bottom end of each bucket and the top end of the arch. The technical effects of the utility model are that: through reasonable cooperation among each part, frictional force when can controlling mutual equipment is suitable for children's operation, can pack the joint strength between the part again.

Description

Intelligent toy with kung bucket structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an educational toy with bucket arch structure, which is made of non-wood materials (mainly plastic and nylon).

Background

Gong figo belongs to the building system of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches culture. The first record is in the West period, the emperor designs an initial prototype of the bucket arch according to the image of a giant and a fighter in order to embody the right and the strength of the monarch, and the bucket arch becomes a comprehensive carrier of the national system, the engineering technology and the architectural art of Chinese civilization in 2800 years later. However, with the movement of late society and the decline of comprehensive national power, the cultural language which needs the production and maintenance of the spirit and the national power of the artisan is gradually forgotten. Unfortunately, one turn and one turn of the arch is the well-understood aesthetic of our ancestors, the former pander was written in the arch and the arch was systematically organized, but the profound culture becomes the "surface" engineering and "symbolic" language due to the large content loss. Meanwhile, the construction industry has shallow research on Chinese classical works and relies heavily on the works of beam thinking mr, so that the construction industry faces serious challenges from the perspective of talent base and the dimension of innovation and creation.

With the benefit of research and inspiration of the engineering control theory of the seno old mr, the classical buildings including the tower of the county, the temple of the Buddha and the like are reviewed through re-measurement from the dual aspects of engineering and historical environment, and a large number of dougong prototypes are redrawn by applying modern computer technology according to the essential data recorded in the construction law, the Taihe hall drawings and the praying hall drawings. However, due to the difficulty of production and popularization of the wooden bucket arch and the expensive price of the wooden bucket arch, many friends who are slightly interested in the bucket arch are expected to be shy.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to let more people can know the exact bucket arch knowledge, for the country construction industry provides better cultural tools, we pass through arrangement and research many years, and people's experience combines modern production technique and popularization mode before the summary, the utility model provides a educational toy of bucket arch structure and production method thereof, this toy edutainment breaks the contacter age, combines the famous expert research to untie bucket arch mysterious facial yarn through the product is direct with ancient people's thought dialogue, improves from material, technology and color, solves following problem:

1. wooden structure dougong is engineering, and the emphasis is on communication between people and overall quality, and the control on details is solved to a great extent in the construction process, and the conversion into modern industrial production needs to be designed for production details in advance, including 'chamfering', 'small part size' and design of fit errors between parts.

2. For the retention of patterns and colors, ink lines are important reference data in the production of ancient workers and have high cultural value, but the ink lines are used as technical references which are not formed in the production of toys, the molding of products, the color printing of surfaces and the subpackaging of the products.

In order to solve the above problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a educational toy with a bucket arch structure comprises a bucket, an arch and a base, wherein a cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the top end of the base, the middle parts of two arches which are perpendicular to each other are arranged in the cross-shaped clamping groove, and one bucket is arranged on each of the two ends of each arch; the top end of each bucket is provided with a clamping groove, and the bucket and the arch form a bucket arch structure of a first layer, and the bucket, the arch and the base are all made of plastic or nylon materials; a convex-concave positioning mechanism is arranged between the contact surface of the bottom end of each bucket and the top end of the arch.

The technical effects of the utility model are that:

1. the natural cognition of the structure of the bracket wood is broken through, the bracket wood can be produced through a mature injection molding process, the quality is guaranteed, the efficiency is high, the copying cost is low, and the manufacturing and processing are performed according with a production mode of 4.0 in the Gong industry gradually.

2. The method has the advantages that the online assembly system is constructed to serve customers through multiple dimensions of online historical stories, AR interaction, offline products and drawings, so that the customers can know culture backgrounds and detailed stories more quickly, and the historical knowledge world can be observed from the angle of the bucket arch-national building system.

3. Through the deep understanding and interpretation of the 'construction method type', the multiple types of the smoke box, the mud channel arch, the flower arch, the slow arch, the melon seed arch, the column head, the show head, the lower horn, the scattered hopper and the interactive hopper are subjected to data classification from three angles of a design mode, a production mode and a cultural connotation, so that a user can really learn the design and manufacture mode of the technology.

4. Through reasonable matching of the components, the friction force during mutual assembly can be controlled to be suitable for children to operate, and the connection strength between the components can be packaged; and the parts are classified, formed, printed and packaged, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the requirement of mass production is met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a basic embodiment of the bucket arch toy of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1 (right side front of FIG. 1);

FIG. 3 is a left (right) view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective exploded view (looking obliquely from above) of the basic components (two buckets with one arch and connecting pin) of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the components of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the bucket;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the flush bucket;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the smoke funnel;

FIGS. 10-13 are schematic views of the four configurations of the arch;

FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view (looking obliquely from above) of the tenon between the bucket arch of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view (looking up at an oblique angle) of the tenon between the bucket arch of the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a bucket arch toy constructed and assembled according to the basic construction of the present invention;

FIG. 17 is a front view of FIG. 16 (front left side view of FIG. 16);

FIG. 18 is a left side view of FIG. 17;

FIG. 19 is a top view of FIG. 18;

figure 20 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a planar arrangement for forming, printing and dispensing components of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. bucket, 11, round pin piece square hole, 12, the pillar in bucket upper end four corners, 13, the flange, 14, (the lower recess of bucket), 15, the draw-in groove, 2, arch, 21, round pin piece round hole, 22, (the lower recess of arch), 23, dark , 24, (the upper recess of arch), 3, base (the smoke tree fill), 4, round pin piece, 41, square groove, 42, circular groove, 5, lower ang, 6, raise corncob, 61, flat purlin, 7, indent purlin, 8, column cap purlin, 9, play the head.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-15, the utility model discloses a educational toy with bucket arch structure, which comprises a bucket 1, an arch 2 and a base 3, wherein a cross-shaped slot is arranged at the top end of the base 3, the middle parts of the two arch 2 which are mutually perpendicular and crossed are arranged in the cross-shaped slot, and the bucket 1 is respectively arranged on the two ends of each arch 2; a clamping groove 15 is formed in the top end of each bucket 1, and the buckets 1 and the arch 2 form a first layer bucket arch structure, and the bucket 1, the arch 2 and the base 3 are all made of plastic or nylon materials; a convex-concave positioning mechanism is arranged between the contact surfaces of the bottom end of each bucket 1 and the top end of the arch 2.

The hopper 1 and the arch 2 are of hollow structures, and the wall thickness of the hopper 1 and the arch 2 is 1.2-1.6 mm; the square side length of the square column at the upper part of the pin tenon part 4 is 4mm, and the height of the square column is 3 mm; the lower part of the pin 4 has a cylinder with a radius of 2mm and a height of 3 mm.

The convex-concave positioning mechanism comprises an independent tenon piece 4, the upper part of the tenon piece 4 is in a square column shape, the lower part of the tenon piece 4 is in a cylindrical shape, and a square groove 41 and a circular groove 42 are respectively arranged in the middle of the top end and the bottom end of the tenon piece 4; the bottom end of the bucket 1 is provided with a square tenon part hole 11 which is tightly matched with the square column at the upper part of the tenon part 4, and the top end of the arch 2 is provided with a round tenon part hole 21 which is matched with the cylinder at the lower part of the tenon part 4.

The bucket 1, the arch 2 and the accessories are manufactured by an injection molding process, and the tolerance range in the injection molding process is +0.01 to +0.03 mm.

The upper and lower surfaces of the middle parts of the two brackets 2 are respectively provided with an upper groove 24 and a lower groove 22, and the upper grooves 24 and the lower grooves 22 of the brackets 2 are mutually inserted, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the middle parts of the brackets 2 are mutually flush.

The bucket 1 shown in fig. 7 is a common bucket, which is conventionally called as a scattered bucket, four corners of the upper end of the bucket are provided with convex columns 12, a blocking edge 13 is arranged between two convex columns 12 at two sides, and a clamping groove 15 is formed between the opposite blocking edges 13.

The bucket 1 shown in fig. 8 is a traditional 'concentric bucket', and is different from a 'scattered bucket' in that the directions of the clamping grooves 15 are mutually vertical, and the bottom of the bucket has a slightly-shaped appearance.

The bucket 1 shown in fig. 9 is conventionally called a coggygria bucket, and is different from a scattered bucket in that flanges 13 are arranged among convex columns 12 at four corners of the upper end, and a lower groove 14 is arranged at the bottom end.

The arch 2 shown in fig. 10 is a mud channel arch of footage, which differs from the ordinary arch shown in fig. 5 and 6 in that a structure consisting of an upwardly convex back and two protrusions is provided on the upper side, and a lower groove 22 is provided under the middle of the main body of the arch.

The arch 2 shown in fig. 11 is a mud channel arch with upper shading , the dark 23 can be separated from the lower main body and is mainly used for wind prevention and decoration, and a groove is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the dark 23; the bottom ends of the two bulges extend downwards and are inserted into corresponding grooves (not shown) on the top surface of the arch main body; an upper groove 24 is arranged under the middle part of the main body of the arch.

The arch 2 shown in fig. 12 and 13 is a foundation arch with an eye, the arch of fig. 12 is provided with an upper groove 24, and the arch of fig. 13 is provided with an upper groove 24 and a lower groove 22.

The utility model discloses can expand on the basis of last embodiment first layer bucket arch structure the higher authority be equipped with multilayer bucket arch structure in proper order, the mid-mounting of each layer bucket arch 2 of structure is in the draw-in groove 15 on the top of the fill 1 of one deck down. And some accessories can be added to form more complex bucket arch structures, and the complex bucket arch structures are invented by the predecessors and can be used as toy forms of the utility model. The utility model discloses a fill or arch of all types in traditional bucket arch structure, including scattered fill, the cotinus coggygria fill, mutual fill, flower arch, slow arch, melon seed arch, mud road arch etc..

Referring to fig. 16-19, another embodiment of a bucket arch structure of a bucket arch toy of the present invention includes a three-layer bucket arch structure, wherein a second layer of bucket arch structure is disposed above the first layer of bucket arch structure, and a third layer of bucket arch structure is disposed above the second layer of bucket arch structure; a column cap purlin 8 is arranged in the clamping grooves 15 of all the buckets 1 in the transverse direction in the middle of the bucket arch structure on the second layer; a lower flange 5 is obliquely arranged in the middle of the bucket arch structures from the second layer to the third layer along the longitudinal direction, a show head 9 in the same direction as the lower flange 5 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the bucket arch structure at the third layer, and the show head 9 is a long arch and penetrates through and is arranged in the clamping grooves 15 of all the buckets 1 in the bucket arch structure along the longitudinal direction; a plurality of horizontal lifting santalum album 6 and a horizontal flat santalum album 61 are arranged in the clamping groove 15 of the bucket 1 in the third layer bucket arch structure, and the vertical lifting santalum album 6 (a face can be erected by a rafter) is arranged in the middle of the lifting santalum album 6 and the horizontal flat santalum album 61. A pressing groove balk 7 is arranged on the lifting cornice 6, the pressing groove balk 7 is a long cube with larger specific volume, and the whole arch bucket is fixed by using the gravity of the pressing groove balk 7. Column purlin 8 is a long cuboid for connecting other bucket arch.

The above-described overall configuration uses a conventional bucket arch structure, in which most buckets 1, conventionally called loose buckets, are attached directly above the respective ends of the arch 2 by means of dowels. The lower ang 5 can also be arranged transversely and used for determining the longitudinal or transverse relation of the bucket arch, the lower ang 5 can often appear in a combination of 1-3, and from the layer 2, if the bucket arch is larger, the layers are often 4-8 (one lower ang only penetrates through the layers 2-5 of the bucket arch below the layer 5, and if the bucket arch exceeds the layer 5, the two lower angs are required to jointly penetrate through the layers behind the layer 2-5).

The utility model can also add some accessories (inserted in the clamping groove 15 of the bucket 1 on the top layer) on the basis of the two embodiments, and can also replace the bucket 1 or arch with accessories of other shapes to increase the interest and complexity of the toy.

Referring to fig. 20, the process for manufacturing the bucket arch toy made of plastic material of the present invention mainly includes an injection molding process, a screen printing process, and a sub-packaging process, and each component of a set of toys is classified and arranged in four areas a-D during molding, where the area a is used for molding a component base 3, a lifting cornice square 6, a flat square 61, a pressing groove square 7, a column cap 8, a square 9, and other accessories; the B area is used for molding the lower part 5, the part 23 and other accessories; the C area is used for forming bucket parts in various shapes; the D area is used for molding the arch parts of various shapes. The dowel 4 is a separately produced, universal component. The four regions A-D can be formed by one mould, and each region can also be formed by one mould. A runner 10 is arranged between each part in the forming die, the forming die is formed by buckling an upper die and a lower die, and the forming process adopts the conventional technology. The pattern and color printing method comprises the following steps: and removing the upper die of the formed product, directly printing required colors and patterns on the product of the lower die by a screen printing method, buckling the upper die on the product and turning over after the patterns are solidified, removing the lower die, and repeating the printing process to finish the printing of two sides of the product. The subpackaging method comprises the following steps: and (4) adopting a packaging box with the same shape as the forming die, and directly putting the printed product into the packaging box.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a product shaping, printing and partial shipment complement each other, have saved instrument (transport means) and the manual work (letter sorting product and rearrangement) that the transfer between each production processes of product consumed, have improved production efficiency greatly.

Claims (7)

1. A educational toy with a bucket arch structure comprises a bucket (1), an arch (2) and a base (3), wherein a cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the top end of the base (3), the middle parts of the two arches (2) which are mutually perpendicular and crossed are arranged in the cross-shaped clamping groove, and one bucket (1) is respectively arranged on the two ends of each arch (2); a clamping groove (15) is formed in the top end of each bucket (1), the buckets (1) and the arch (2) form a first layer bucket arch structure, and the bucket (1), the arch (2) and the base (3) are all made of plastic or nylon materials; a convex-concave positioning mechanism is arranged between the contact surfaces of the bottom end of each bucket (1) and the top end of the arch (2).

2. The bucket arch structure educational toy according to claim 1, wherein the convex-concave positioning mechanism comprises a separate tenon member (4), the upper part of the tenon member (4) is square column shaped, the lower part of the tenon member is cylindrical, and a square groove (41) and a round groove (42) are respectively arranged at the middle part of the top end and the bottom end of the tenon member (4); the bottom end of the bucket (1) is provided with a square pin tenon part hole (11) which is tightly matched with the square column at the upper part of the pin tenon part (4), and the top end of the arch (2) is provided with a round pin tenon part hole (21) which is matched with the cylinder at the lower part of the pin tenon part (4).

3. The bucket arch structure educational toy according to claim 2, wherein the bucket (1) and the arch (2) are hollow structures, and the wall thickness is 1.2-1.6 mm; the length of the side of the end face of the square column part of the pin tenon piece (4) is the same as the diameter of the cylindrical part, the height of the square column part is 37% -38% of the height of the bucket (1), and the length of the side of the square column part is 48% -52% of the length of the side of the bottom end of the bucket (1); the height of the cylindrical part is 23% -27% of the height of the arch (2).

4. The bucket arch structure educational toy according to claim 3, wherein the bucket (1), the arch (2) and the accessories are made by injection molding; the toy is divided into two size ranges for different ages, the size range suitable for non-young people: the length of the bucket (1) is 11.2mm-16mm, and the height is 8mm-10 mm; the maximum width of the arch (2) is 49.6 mm-73.6 mm, and the height is 12 mm-16.8 mm; the non-juvenile size range is 1/3-1/2: the side length of the square column part and the diameter of the cylindrical part of the pin tenon piece (4) are 0.01-0.03 mm larger than the pin tenon piece round holes (21) of the pin tenon piece square hole (11) and the arch (2).

5. The bucket arch structure educational toy according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower middle portions of the two arches (2) are respectively provided with an upper groove (24) and a lower groove (22), and the upper groove (24) and the lower groove (22) of the two arches (2) are inserted into each other, so that the upper and lower middle portions of the two arches (2) are flush with each other.

6. The bucket arch structure educational toy according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of layers of bucket arch structures are sequentially arranged on the first layer of bucket arch structure, and the middle part of the arch (2) of each layer of bucket arch structure is arranged in a clamping groove (15) at the top end of the bucket (1) of the next layer.

7. The bucket arch structure educational toy of claim 1, wherein a second layer of bucket arch structure is arranged on the first layer of bucket arch structure, and a third layer of bucket arch structure is arranged on the second layer of bucket arch structure; a column cap purlin (8) is arranged in the clamping grooves (15) of all the buckets (1) in the transverse direction in the middle of the bucket arch structure at the second layer; a lower horn (5) is obliquely arranged in the middle of the bucket arch structures from the second layer to the third layer along the longitudinal direction, a play head (9) in the same direction as the lower horn (5) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the bucket arch structure at the third layer, and the play head (9) is a rectangular arch and penetrates through and is arranged in clamping grooves (15) of all the buckets (1) in the bucket arch structure at the third layer along the longitudinal direction; be equipped with many in draw-in groove (15) of fill (1) in this third layer bucket arch structure and follow horizontal eaves purlin (6) and one along horizontal flat purlin (61), be equipped with in the middle part of should having raised eaves purlin (6) and flat purlin (61) along fore-and-aft eaves purlin (6), be equipped with on this having raised eaves purlin (6) and press groove purlin (7).

Images