CN113173020B - Binding method and binding machine - Google Patents
Binding method and binding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113173020B CN113173020B CN202110547426.9A CN202110547426A CN113173020B CN 113173020 B CN113173020 B CN 113173020B CN 202110547426 A CN202110547426 A CN 202110547426A CN 113173020 B CN113173020 B CN 113173020B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
- B42B5/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching
- B42B5/02—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching by eyelets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
- B42B9/00—Devices common to machines for carrying out the processes according to more than one of the preceding main groups
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of office equipment, in particular to a binding method and a binding machine. The binding method is realized by using a binding machine; the binding method comprises the following steps: placing the object to be bound on a workbench, and measuring the length of a rubber tube required for binding the object to be bound to be a first length through a measuring device; the residual length of the rubber tube in the binding machine stored in the storage device is a second length; comparing the first length to the second length: if the first length is greater than the second length, the interaction device prompts the user, and the binding device is not started; if the first length is smaller than the second length, the binding device is started. The binding machine uses the above binding method. The application provides a binding method and a binding machine, which are used for solving the technical problem that the binding machine in the prior art is easy to cause waste of objects to be bound or rubber pipes due to insufficient rubber pipe allowance.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of office equipment, in particular to a binding method and a binding machine.
Background
The binding machine is a binding device for fixing materials such as paper, bill, plastic or leather by a binding nail, hot melt adhesive or rubber tube through a mechanical mode (manual, automatic or full automatic). According to different applications, the binding machine can be divided into an industrial binding machine and a civil binding machine, and is commonly used for financial office or file management in printing factories, enterprises and institutions and the like.
In the following, a rubber tube material is taken as an example, and the binding machine generally includes a frame, a workbench, a pressing arm and a binding device, wherein the workbench, the pressing arm and the binding device are all connected to the frame, and the binding device includes a blanking mechanism, a punching mechanism and a riveting mechanism. The pressing arm is arranged above the workbench and can be lifted relative to the rack, the cutting mechanism can cut the rubber tube into small sections matched with the thickness of the object to be bound for binding, the punching mechanism can drill holes on the object to be bound, and the riveting mechanism can penetrate the cut rubber tube into the holes.
During operation, the object to be bound is placed on the workbench, the object to be bound is pressed on the workbench by descending the pressing arm, the punching mechanism drills holes in the object to be bound, the blanking mechanism cuts the rubber tube into small sections, and then the riveting mechanism penetrates the cut rubber tube into the drilled holes, so that binding of the object to be bound is completed.
Therefore, with the use of the binding machine, the allowance of the rubber tube in the binding machine is gradually reduced, that is, the total length of the rubber tube is gradually reduced, and when the allowance of the rubber tube is insufficient to meet the thickness of the to-be-bound object, that is, after the to-be-bound object is drilled, the residual rubber tube cannot complete the binding task, so that normal binding is affected, and even the to-be-bound object or the rubber tube is wasted.
Accordingly, the present application provides a novel binding method and binding machine against the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a binding method for solving the technical problem that a binding machine in the prior art is easy to cause waste of objects to be bound or rubber pipes due to insufficient residual rubber pipe.
The application also aims to provide the binding machine so as to further solve the technical problem that the binding machine in the prior art is easy to cause waste of objects to be bound or rubber pipes due to insufficient residual rubber pipe.
Based on the first object described above, the present application provides a binding method implemented using a binding machine;
the binding machine comprises a frame, a workbench, a measuring device, a storage device, a binding device and an interaction device, wherein the workbench, the measuring device, the storage device, the binding device and the interaction device are all connected with the frame;
the workbench is used for bearing objects to be bound, the measuring device is used for measuring the length of the rubber tube required by binding the objects to be bound, the storage device is used for storing the residual length of the rubber tube in the binding machine, the binding device is used for binding the objects to be bound, and the interaction device is used for the user to interact with the binding machine in a man-machine mode;
the binding method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing an object to be bound on the workbench, and measuring the length of a rubber tube required for binding the object to be bound to be a first length through a measuring device;
s2, the residual length of the rubber tube in the binding machine stored by the storage device is a second length;
s3, comparing the first length with the second length:
if the first length is greater than the second length, the interaction device prompts a user, and the binding device is not started;
if the first length is smaller than the second length, the binding device is started.
Further, in step S3, the interaction device prompts the user: if the user selects yes, the binding machine discharges the residual rubber tube, and the rubber tube is used for supplementing again; if the user selects no, the interactive device prompts the user to replace the object to be bound with smaller thickness.
By adopting the technical scheme, the binding method has the following beneficial effects:
by using the binding method, the binding machine firstly measures the length of the rubber tube required by binding the objects to be bound through the measuring device before the binding device is started, and then compares the length with the residual length of the rubber tube in the binding machine.
If the first length is larger than the second length, that is, the residual quantity of the rubber tube in the binding machine is insufficient to meet the thickness of the to-be-bound object, and the binding task cannot be completed, the interactive device prompts the user, and the binding device is not started, for example, an alarm, a voice notification or a text notification and the like prompts the user that the rubber tube residual quantity is insufficient, and the user needs to replace the rubber tube with sufficient length or replace the to-be-bound object with smaller thickness. If the first length is smaller than the second length, that is, the residual quantity of the rubber tube in the binding machine is enough to meet the thickness of the to-be-bound objects, the binding device is started to bind the to-be-bound objects, such as drilling and riveting.
That is, with the binding method, before binding the object to be bound, whether the allowance of the rubber tube can be prejudged for normal binding of the object to be bound is firstly, and the binding is only carried out when the allowance of the rubber tube is enough, and when the allowance of the rubber tube is insufficient, the binding device is not started, and the binding is not carried out, namely the object to be bound is not subjected to drilling and riveting treatment, so that the waste of the object to be bound is not caused; in addition, when the residual quantity of the rubber tube in the binding machine is insufficient to meet the thickness of the binding objects to be bound, the interactive device prompts a user, and if the user changes the object to be bound with smaller thickness, the rubber tube with smaller residual length in the binding machine is utilized instead of being discharged in a rough way, so that the waste of the rubber tube is prevented.
In summary, the binding method alleviates the technical problem that the binding machine in the prior art is easy to cause waste of objects to be bound or rubber pipes due to insufficient residual rubber pipe.
Based on the second object, the application provides a binding machine, and the binding method is used, wherein a measuring device of the binding machine comprises a pressing arm connected to a machine frame, a measuring grating connected with the pressing arm and a measuring optocoupler correspondingly and inductively connected with the measuring grating, the measuring optocoupler is fixedly arranged on the machine frame, and the pressing arm is arranged above the workbench and can be close to or far from the workbench;
the pressing arm is close to the workbench, so that the measuring grating can synchronously move relative to the measuring optocoupler.
Further, the measuring device also comprises a sliding rod and a slideway;
the sliding rod is arranged in the measuring grating, the slideway is arranged in the workbench, and the sliding rod is arranged in the slideway and can slide along the slideway;
when the pressing arm is close to or far away from the workbench, the measuring grating drives the sliding rod to slide along the slideway.
Further, the width of the grating peak of the measuring grating is a first distance D, the width of the gap between adjacent grating peaks is a second distance E, and when the pressing arm approaches to the workbench so that the pressing arm contacts with the workbench, the number of grating peaks of the measuring grating moving relative to the measuring optocoupler is a first number C;
when the pressing arm approaches the workbench to enable the number of the grating peaks of the measuring grating moving relative to the measuring optocoupler to be the second number h, the thickness of the object to be bound is the first thickness f, f= (C-h) × (d+e), and i=f+l;
and L is the loss of pressure riveting at two ends of the rubber pipe after pressure riveting treatment, and the second quantity h is smaller than the first quantity C.
Further, the storage device of the binding machine is a memory which can be kept in a power-off state, and the memory is used for storing and updating the numerical value of the first length and/or the second length in real time.
Further, the memory is further configured to store and update the first thickness and the accumulated value of the first thickness in real time.
Further, the interactive device of the binding machine is a touch display screen, and the first length, the second length, the first thickness and the accumulated value of the first thickness are all displayed on the display screen.
Further, the binding device comprises a blanking mechanism, a punching mechanism and a riveting mechanism;
the cutting mechanism can cut the rubber tube into small sections matched with the thickness of the object to be bound, the punching mechanism can drill holes in the object to be bound, and the riveting mechanism can penetrate the cut rubber tube into the holes.
Further, the binding machine further comprises a control device, and the measuring device, the storage device, the binding device and the interaction device are all connected with the control device.
By adopting the technical scheme, the binder has the following beneficial effects:
the binding method is used by the binding machine, and accordingly, the binding machine has all advantages of the binding method and is not described herein.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram (not shown in the casing) of a bookbinding machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a bookbinding machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of a bookbinding machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic diagram of a partial structure of a bookbinding machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device of a binding machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a measurement device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6a is a schematic structural diagram of the measuring device in a standby state;
FIG. 6b is a schematic view of the measuring device in operation;
FIG. 6c is a schematic view of the structure of the measuring device when the pressing arm is in contact with the table;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a bookbinding machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
1-a frame;
2-a workbench;
3-a measuring device; 31-pressing arms; 32-measuring grating; 33-measuring optocouplers; 34-measuring rope; 35-a slide bar;
4-binding means; 5-interaction means; 6-a shell.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the application are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
The present embodiment provides a binding method implemented by using a binding machine, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the binding machine includes a frame 1, a workbench 2, a measuring device 3, a storage device, a binding device 4 and an interaction device 5 all connected to the frame 1; the workbench 2 is used for bearing objects to be bound, the measuring device 3 is used for measuring the length of the rubber tube required by binding the objects to be bound, the storage device is used for storing the residual length of the rubber tube in the binding machine, the binding device 4 is used for binding the objects to be bound, and the interaction device 5 is used for user interaction with the binding machine.
The binding method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the object to be bound on a workbench 2, and measuring the length of a rubber tube required for binding the object to be bound to be a first length i through a measuring device 3. S2, the residual length of the rubber tube in the binding machine stored by the storage device is a second length m.
S3, comparing the first length i with the second length m: if the first length i is greater than the second length m, the interaction device 5 prompts the user, and the binding device 4 is not started; if the first length i is smaller than the second length m, the stapling device 4 is activated.
With this binding method, the binding machine is first of all measured by the measuring device 3 for the length of the hose required for binding the object to be bound before the binding device 4 is started, and this length is then compared with the remaining length of the hose in the binding machine.
If the first length i is greater than the second length m, that is, the residual quantity of the rubber tube in the binding machine is insufficient to meet the thickness of the to-be-bound object, and the binding task cannot be completed, the interaction device 5 prompts the user, and the binding device 4 is not started, for example, an alarm, a voice notification or a text notification and the like prompts the user that the rubber tube residual quantity is insufficient, and the user needs to replace the rubber tube with sufficient length or replace the to-be-bound object with smaller thickness. If the first length i is smaller than the second length m, that is, the remaining amount of the rubber tube in the binding machine is enough to meet the thickness of the bound object, the binding device 4 is started to bind the bound object, such as drilling and riveting.
That is, with the binding method, before binding the object to be bound, whether the allowance of the rubber tube can be prejudged for normal binding of the object to be bound is first, and if the allowance of the rubber tube is enough, the binding device 4 is not started, and the binding is not performed, that is, the drilling and riveting of the object to be bound are not performed, so that the waste of the object to be bound is not caused; in addition, when the residual quantity of the rubber tube in the binding machine is insufficient to meet the thickness of the binding objects, the interactive device 5 prompts the user that if the user changes the binding objects with smaller thickness, the rubber tube with smaller residual length in the binding machine is utilized instead of being discharged in a rough way, so that the waste of the rubber tube is prevented.
In summary, the binding method alleviates the technical problem that the binding machine in the prior art is easy to cause waste of objects to be bound or rubber pipes due to insufficient residual rubber pipe.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, in step S3, the interaction device 5 prompts the user: if the user selects yes, the binding machine discharges the residual rubber tube, and the rubber tube is used for supplementing again; if the user selects "no", the interaction means 5 prompts the user to replace the object to be bound having a smaller thickness.
By the arrangement, a user realizes bidirectional man-machine interaction with the binding machine through the interaction device 5, so that the binding machine is more intelligent and simpler to use.
In summary, the binding method provides more choices for users, and compared with the prior art that the residual rubber pipes are discharged in a rough way, the user can select to-be-bound objects with smaller thickness to fully utilize the residual rubber pipes, so that the binding cost is reduced, the waste of the discharge of the rubber pipes is reduced, and the environmental pollution caused by the waste is relieved.
Example two
The second embodiment provides a binding machine, the binding machine uses the binding method of the first embodiment, the technical features of the binding method disclosed in the first embodiment are also applicable to the first embodiment, and the technical features of the binding method disclosed in the first embodiment are not repeated. Embodiments of the binding machine are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The binding machine provided by the embodiment uses the above binding method.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the measuring device 3 of the binding machine includes a pressing arm 31 connected to the frame 1, a measuring grating 32 connected to the pressing arm 31, and a measuring optocoupler 33 correspondingly connected to the measuring grating 32 in an inductive manner, wherein the measuring optocoupler 33 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and the pressing arm 31 is arranged above the workbench 2 and can be close to or far from the workbench 2; the pressing arm 31 is close to the workbench 2, so that the measuring grating 32 can synchronously move relative to the measuring optocoupler 33.
When the binding machine is used, an object to be bound is placed on the workbench 2, the pressing arm 31 is close to the workbench 2 so that the pressing arm 31 presses the object to be bound, and the movement of the pressing arm 31 can drive the measuring grating 32 connected with the pressing arm 31 to synchronously move along with the object to be bound, so that the movement distance of the pressing arm 31 is the same as the movement distance of the measuring grating 32 relative to the measuring optocoupler 33.
In the process that the measurement grating 32 moves relative to the measurement optical coupler 33, the measurement signal sent by the transmitting end of the measurement optical coupler 33 can be repeatedly blocked and released by the grating peak and the slit of the measurement grating 32, so that the measurement signal received by the receiving end of the measurement optical coupler 33 is a pulse signal, the moving distance of the measurement grating 32 can be calculated by counting the number of the pulse signals received by the receiving end of the measurement optical coupler 33, that is, the moving distance of the pressing arm 31 can be calculated, the thickness of the object to be bound can be calculated, and the length of the rubber tube required for binding the object to be bound can be known by the thickness of the object to be bound.
Preferably, referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the pressing arm 31 is connected to the measuring grating 32 through the measuring rope 34, so that the measuring grating 32 can be driven to move synchronously by the measuring rope 34 when the pressing arm 31 moves relative to the table 2.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the measuring device 3 further includes a slide bar 35 and a slideway; the slide bar 35 is arranged on the measuring grating 32, the slide way is arranged on the workbench 2, and the slide bar 35 is arranged in the slide way and can slide along the slide way; when the pressing arm 31 approaches to or departs from the workbench 2, the measuring grating 32 drives the slide rod 35 to slide along the slide way.
When the pressing arm 31 is close to or far from the workbench 2, the sliding rod 35 slides along the slideway to provide a guiding function for the movement of the measuring grating 32, so that the movement of the measuring grating 32 is more stable, and the numerical value of the length of the rubber tube required for binding objects to be bound is more accurate.
The width of the grating peak of the measurement grating 32 is a first distance D, the width of the gap between adjacent grating peaks is a second distance E, and the number of grating peaks of the measurement grating 32 moving relative to the measurement optocoupler 33 is a first number C when the pressing arm 31 approaches the table 2 such that the pressing arm 31 contacts the table 2.
Referring to fig. 6, when the pressing arm 31 approaches the table 2 to make the number of peaks of the measurement grating 32 moving relative to the measurement optocoupler 33 be the second number h, the thickness of the object to be bound is the first thickness f, the first thickness f= (C-h) ×d+e, and the first length i=f+l; and L is the loss of pressure riveting at two ends of the rubber pipe after pressure riveting treatment, and the second number h is smaller than the first number C.
It should be noted that, the width of the grating peak of the measurement grating 32 is the first distance D, the width of the gap between the adjacent grating peaks is the second distance E, so that the sum of the first distance D and the second distance E is the sum of one grating peak and one gap of the measurement grating 32, that is, one unit length of the measurement grating 32, please refer to fig. 6c, where c (d+e) is the maximum distance that the measurement grating 32 can move when the pressing arm 31 contacts the table 2, the maximum distance is the third distance a, and the moving distance of the pressing arm 31 is equal to the moving distance of the measurement grating 32, so that the maximum distance that the pressing arm 31 can move is the third distance a.
In the same way, referring to fig. 6a, the distance between the pressing arm 31 and the table 2 is larger in the standby state, referring to fig. 6b, when the object to be bound is placed on the table 2, the pressing arm 31 is pressed down to press the pressing arm 31 to the object to be bound, and the pressing arm 31 stops moving, so that the movement of the measurement grating 32 stops, and if the number of the moving grating peaks of the measurement optocoupler 33 is the second number h at this time, h (d+e) is the moving distance of the measurement grating 32 when the number of the moving grating peaks of the measurement optocoupler 33 is the second number h, and the distance is the fourth distance j.
Referring to fig. 6, the difference between the third distance a and the fourth distance j is the first thickness f of the object to be bound, so that the first thickness f=a-j= (C-h) × (d+e).
In addition, after the rubber tube is riveted on the object to be bound, two ends of the rubber tube are worn, and the consumption L is a standard known value, so that the first length i=f+L.
In summary, the binding machine uses the method to drive the measuring grating 32 to move while pressing the object to be bound through the pressing arm 31, detects the pulse number generated by the movement of the measuring grating 32 through the measuring optocoupler 33, calculates the using length of the rubber tube through pulse data, calculates the thickness of the object to be bound again through the using length of the rubber tube, and has simple measuring method and convenient implementation.
Optionally, the memory is configured to store and update in real time the values of the second length or the first length of the hose in the binding machine, and preferably, in this embodiment, the memory is configured to store and update in real time the values of the second length and the first length.
After the rubber tube with the total length of the third length n is supplemented in the binding machine, the length of the rubber tube required for binding the object to be bound is the first length i each time, so after binding, the remaining length of the rubber tube is the second length m=n-i, after binding, the first length i is subtracted again, and the value of (m-i) is updated to the second length m, so that a new second length m is formed and stored in the memory.
Optionally, the memory is an EEPROM memory, and each data is recorded by the EEPROM memory for the next use, and the real-time data is updated and permanently stored.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the memory is further configured to store and update the first thickness and the accumulated value of the first thickness in real time.
The integrated value of the first thickness is the total binding thickness of the binding machine.
The binding machine can be used for storing and updating the residual length of the rubber tube in the binding machine, the numerical value of the first length and the total binding thickness of the binding machine in real time, and the user can extract the rubber tube when required, so that the user experience is obviously improved, and the intelligent degree of the binding machine is improved.
Preferably, referring to fig. 7, in the embodiment, the interaction device 5 of the binding machine is a touch display screen, and the first length, the second length, the first thickness and the accumulated value of the first thickness are all displayed on the display screen.
The touch display screen provides an operable interface for human-computer interaction, so that human-computer interaction operation can be realized very friendly, and the binder is more intelligent to use.
By means of the setting, the display of the first length, the second length, the first thickness and the accumulated value of the first thickness is more visual, a user can know the real-time state of the binding machine in real time, user experience is obviously improved, and the intelligent degree of the binding machine is further improved.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the binding device 4 includes a blanking mechanism, a punching mechanism, and a clinching mechanism; the cutting mechanism can cut the rubber tube into small sections matched with the thickness of the object to be bound, the punching mechanism can drill holes in the object to be bound, and the riveting mechanism can penetrate the cut rubber tube into the holes.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the binding machine further comprises a control device, and the measuring device 3, the storage device, the binding device 4 and the interaction device 5 are all connected with the control device.
Optionally, the control device is a single chip microcomputer, and the binding method is realized by adopting embedded program control through programming.
Preferably, referring to fig. 7, the binding machine further includes a housing 6, the housing 6 is covered outside the frame 1, and the display screen is disposed on the housing.
The binding machine of the present embodiment has the advantage of the binding method of the first embodiment, which has been described in detail in the first embodiment, and is not repeated here.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features but not others included in other embodiments, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the application and form different embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. A binding method, characterized in that it is implemented using a binding machine;
the binding method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing an object to be bound on a workbench (2), and measuring the length of a rubber tube required for binding the object to be bound to be a first length through a measuring device (3);
s2, the residual length of the rubber tube in the binding machine stored by the storage device is a second length;
s3, comparing the first length with the second length:
if the first length is larger than the second length, the interaction device (5) prompts a user, and the binding device (4) is not started;
if the first length is smaller than the second length, the binding device (4) is started;
the binding machine comprises a frame (1), a workbench (2), a measuring device (3), a storage device, a binding device (4) and an interaction device (5), wherein the workbench (2), the measuring device (3), the storage device, the binding device (4) and the interaction device (5) are all connected with the frame (1);
the workbench (2) is used for bearing objects to be bound, the measuring device (3) is used for measuring the length of a rubber tube required by binding the objects to be bound, the storage device is used for storing the residual length of the rubber tube in the binding machine, the binding device (4) is used for binding the objects to be bound, and the interaction device (5) is used for human-computer interaction between a user and the binding machine;
the measuring device (3) of the binding machine comprises a pressing arm (31) connected to the frame (1), a measuring grating (32) connected with the pressing arm (31) and a measuring optocoupler (33) correspondingly connected with the measuring grating (32) in an induction mode, wherein the measuring optocoupler (33) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), and the pressing arm (31) is arranged above the workbench (2) and can be close to or far away from the workbench (2);
the pressing arm (31) is close to the workbench (2) and can enable the measuring grating (32) to synchronously move relative to the measuring optocoupler (33);
the width of the grating peak of the measuring grating (32) is a first distance D, the width of a gap between adjacent grating peaks is a second distance E, and when the pressing arm (31) approaches the workbench (2) so that the pressing arm (31) is in contact with the workbench (2), the number of grating peaks of the measuring grating (32) moving relative to the measuring optocoupler (33) is a first number C;
when the pressing arm (31) is close to the workbench (2) so that the number of grating peaks of the measuring grating (32) moving relative to the measuring optocoupler (33) is a second number h, the thickness of the object to be bound is a first thickness f, f= (C-h) × (d+e), i=f+l;
wherein L is the loss of press riveting at two ends of the rubber tube after the press riveting treatment, and the second quantity h is smaller than the first quantity C;
i is a first length.
2. The binding method according to claim 1, characterized in that in step S3, the interaction means (5) prompt the user: if the user selects yes, the binding machine discharges the residual rubber tube, and the rubber tube is used for supplementing again; if the user selects no, the interaction device (5) prompts the user to replace the object to be bound with smaller thickness.
3. A binding machine characterized by using the binding method according to claim 1 or 2;
the measuring device (3) further comprises a sliding rod (35) and a slideway;
the sliding rod (35) is arranged in the measuring grating (32), the slideway is arranged in the workbench (2), and the sliding rod (35) is arranged in the slideway and can slide along the slideway;
when the pressing arm (31) is close to or far away from the workbench (2), the measuring grating (32) drives the sliding rod (35) to slide along the slideway.
4. A binding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the storage means of the binding machine are a power-down retainable memory for storing and updating in real time the values of the first length and/or the second length.
5. The binding machine of claim 4, wherein the memory is further configured to store and update the first thickness and the cumulative value of the first thickness in real time.
6. The binding machine according to claim 5, wherein the interaction means (5) of the binding machine is a touch display screen, and the first length, the second length, the first thickness and the cumulative value of the first thickness are displayed on the display screen.
7. A binding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the binding means (4) comprise a blanking mechanism, a punching mechanism and a clinching mechanism;
the cutting mechanism can cut the rubber tube into small sections matched with the thickness of the object to be bound, the punching mechanism can drill holes in the object to be bound, and the riveting mechanism can penetrate the cut rubber tube into the holes.
8. A binding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the binding machine further comprises a control device, to which the measuring device (3), the storing device, the binding device (4) and the interacting device (5) are connected.
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| CN113173020A (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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