CN113172981B

CN113172981B - Plate compounding equipment for manufacturing composite plate and composite plate manufacturing process

Info

Publication number: CN113172981B
Application number: CN202110513108.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈娟; 费娟
Original assignee: Hubei Zhonggang Metal Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Zhonggang Metal Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-11
Also published as: CN113172981A

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate compounding device for manufacturing a composite plate and a manufacturing process of the composite plate, and belongs to the field of plate compounding devices.

Description

Plate compounding equipment for manufacturing composite plate and manufacturing process of composite plate

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of plate compounding devices, in particular to plate compounding equipment for manufacturing a composite plate and a composite plate manufacturing process.

Background

The composite board refers to a board formed by combining two or more materials, and in fact, the concept and the manufacturing method of the composite board are different for boards made of different materials, so that the metal composite board, the wood-plastic composite board and the glass fiber reinforced plastic composite board are mainly used in daily life, which is understood from the literal meaning.

At present, the composite board technology is widely applied, the research of China on composite materials starts from late start, so that the composite materials have certain difference with similar products abroad in the aspects of board shape and bonding quality, even defective products can occur in the production process to cause the phenomenon of board production failure, the composition on the board surface of an original base material layer is mostly manually operated, because the mechanical operation of the process involves less, the requirements are difficult to meet by generally using mechanical propulsion, the precision of manual operation is lower, and the labor intensity is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a plate compounding device for producing a composite plate, which can achieve the effect of automatically pushing an adhesive plate, realize low labor intensity, avoid the effect of consuming working hours, avoid manual correction and alignment, improve the fitting precision of the plate and the composite plate, and better improve the production efficiency.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a panel set composite for composite sheet production, includes the transmission platform, one side of transmission platform is provided with the spreading machine, and the opposite side of transmission platform is provided with the pressfitting machine, the top of spreading machine is provided with ejection of compact casing, the top of ejection of compact casing is provided with the top cap, the top of pressfitting machine is provided with the roof, install two compression rollers, two on the pressfitting machine below of roof compression roller horizontal installation is on the pressfitting machine, and the slot has all been seted up to the both sides of pressfitting machine lateral wall, the both sides of pressfitting machine lateral wall correspond the slot and all install the inserted bar, two the clamp plate is installed to the other end of inserted bar.

Furthermore, the one end that the inserted bar is close to the clamp plate sets up for the slope, two the driving lever is all installed to the lateral wall that the inserted bar deviates from mutually, the bottom of clamp plate is provided with the electric heat piece.

Further, the inside of pressfitting machine corresponds the slot and has seted up the cavity, the internally mounted of cavity has the dead lever, the one end of inserted bar extends to inside the cavity to the inserted bar is connected with the dead lever is articulated, the clamp plate sets up to trapezoidal with the electric heat piece.

Further, the connecting block is installed to the inner wall of ejection of compact casing, the internally mounted of ejection of compact casing has places the board, the connecting block setting is in the both sides of placing the board and with place the board articulated be connected, place the board and pass through connecting block and ejection of compact casing swing joint, the top both sides of placing the board are provided with a plurality of dogs, place the bottom both sides of board and be provided with the spring.

Furthermore, two motors are arranged in the discharging machine shell, idler wheels and cams are respectively arranged on output shafts of the two motors, a discharging port is formed in the side wall, facing the laminating machine, of the discharging machine shell, the idler wheels are located in the discharging machine shell and close to the discharging port, the cams are located in the discharging machine shell and far away from the discharging port, the idler wheels and the cams are both arranged above the placing plate,

furthermore, the cam is arranged corresponding to the top stop block of the placing plate, and the rollers are arranged in a staggered manner.

Further, two guide plates are oppositely installed on one side, facing the laminating machine, of the discharging machine shell, guide grooves are formed in the guide plates, guide wheels are installed on opposite groove walls in the guide grooves, and the guide grooves are arranged corresponding to the discharging port.

Furthermore, the baffle is installed to the top both sides of transmission platform, the lateral wall that transmission platform and baffle are adjacent is provided with the transmission guidance tape, install the roller with the same lateral wall in transmission guidance tape on the transmission platform, the roller is installed in the below in transmission guidance tape.

Further, an electric cylinder is arranged in the conveying table and close to the laminating machine, and a partition plate is arranged at the top end of the electric cylinder.

Furthermore, the pressing plate is close to the glue spreader, and the length of the inserting rod crosses the partition plate to be fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

A composite board manufacturing process, which is carried out by the board compounding device for composite board production according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) This scheme places the board at the internally mounted of ejection of compact casing, places adhesive slab on placing the board, and when the cam rotated, the protruding portion and the dog of cam offset, will place the board and sink to pushing down, and the gyro wheel then with place and place adhesive slab on the board and contact, the gyro wheel roll will drive the slab and dial out, reach the effect of automatic propelling movement adhesive slab, realize lower intensity of labour, avoid expending the effect in man-hour.

(2) This scheme, inside at the deflector sets up the guide way, at guide way internally mounted leading wheel, the slab of dialling out through the gyro wheel is discharged from the guide way, after the composite sheet is accomplished from the inside rubber coating of spreading machine, electric cylinder's top is ejecting with the baffle, the interception composite sheet, the slab is discharged from the guide way and is located the front end of baffle simultaneously with the composite sheet, stir the driving lever and push down the inserted bar and sink, the clamp plate of inserted bar front end presses on the slab, make slab and composite sheet laminating, avoid manual correction to align, improve the laminating precision of slab and composite sheet simultaneously, better promotion production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the transmission table of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transfer table, the glue spreader and the laminating machine of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the gluing machine and the laminating machine of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the glue applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of the discharging housing of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a transfer table according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic front sectional view of a transfer table according to the present invention.

The numbering in the figures illustrates:

1. a transfer station; 2. a glue spreader; 3. a pressing machine; 4. a discharging machine shell; 5. a top cover; 6. a top plate; 7. a compression roller; 8. a slot; 9. inserting a rod; 10. pressing a plate; 11. a deflector rod; 12. an electric heating sheet; 13. fixing the rod; 14. connecting blocks; 15. placing the plate; 16. a stopper; 17. a spring; 18. a roller; 19. a cam; 20. a discharge port; 21. a guide plate; 22. a guide groove; 23. a guide wheel; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a transport guide belt; 26. rolling a roller; 27. an electric cylinder; 28. a separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary embodiments, rather than exemplary embodiments, and that all other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

please refer to fig. 1-8, a plate composite device for composite board production, including a transmission table 1, one side of the transmission table 1 is provided with a gluing machine 2, the other side of the transmission table 1 is provided with a laminating machine 3, the top of the gluing machine 2 is provided with a discharging machine shell 4, the top of the discharging machine shell 4 is provided with a top cover 5, the top of the laminating machine 3 is provided with a top plate 6, two compression rollers 7 are installed on the laminating machine 3 below the top plate 6, the two compression rollers 7 are horizontally installed on the laminating machine 3, slots 8 are all opened on both sides of the side wall of the laminating machine 3, the two sides of the side wall of the laminating machine 3 correspond to the slots 8 and are all installed with insertion rods 9, and a pressing plate 10 is installed at the other end of the two insertion rods 9.

Referring to fig. 1-2, one end of the insertion rod 9 close to the pressing plate 10 is disposed in an inclined manner, the shift rods 11 are mounted on the side walls of the two insertion rods 9 which are away from each other, the electric heating sheet 12 is disposed at the bottom end of the pressing plate 10, and during the sinking and pressing process of the pressing plate 10, the adhesive on the composite plate is heated to maintain the viscosity of the plate and enhance the adhesiveness, so that the composite plate is not easily broken when being punched.

Referring to fig. 3, a cavity is formed in the laminating machine 3 corresponding to the slot 8, a fixing rod 13 is installed in the cavity, one end of the insertion rod 9 extends into the cavity, the insertion rod 9 is hinged to the fixing rod 13, and the pressing plate 10 and the electric heating plate 12 are trapezoidal.

Referring to fig. 5-6, a connecting block 14 is installed on the inner wall of the discharging housing 4, a placing plate 15 is installed inside the discharging housing 4, the connecting block 14 is disposed on two sides of the placing plate 15 and is hinged to the placing plate 15, the placing plate 15 is movably connected with the discharging housing 4 through the connecting block 14, a plurality of stoppers 16 are disposed on two sides of the top of the placing plate 15, springs 17 are disposed on two sides of the bottom of the placing plate 15, two motors are installed inside the discharging housing 4, rollers 18 and cams 19 are respectively disposed on output shafts of the two motors, a discharging port 20 is disposed on the side wall of the discharging housing 4 facing the pressing machine 3, the rollers 18 are disposed inside the discharging housing 4 and close to the discharging port 20, the cams 19 are disposed inside the discharging housing 4 and far away from the discharging port 20, the rollers 18 and the cams 19 are both disposed above the placing plate 15, the cams 19 are disposed corresponding to the top stoppers 16 of the placing plate 15, the rollers 18 are staggered with respect to the top stoppers 16 of the placing plate 15, the placing plate 15 is mounted inside, the placing plate 15, and the rolling plate 15 is prevented from being stuck to the pressing plate, and the rolling plate 18 is prevented from being stuck to the pressing plate, and the pressing plate 15, and the rolling plate is prevented from being stuck to be pushed.

Referring to fig. 5, two guide plates 21 are oppositely installed on one side of the discharging machine shell 4 facing the laminating machine 3, a guide groove 22 is formed inside each guide plate 21, guide wheels 23 are installed on opposite groove walls inside each guide groove 22, and the guide grooves 22 are arranged corresponding to the discharging ports 20.

Referring to fig. 8, baffles 24 are installed on two sides of the top of the conveying table 1, a conveying guide belt 25 is installed on a side wall of the conveying table 1 adjacent to the baffles 24, a rolling roller 26 is installed on the same side wall of the conveying table 1 as the conveying guide belt 25, the rolling roller 26 is installed below the conveying guide belt 25, the conveying guide belt 25 is installed on the side wall of the conveying table 1, and the conveying guide belt 25 guides the composite board in a rolling manner, so that a certain guiding effect is achieved.

Referring to fig. 3, an electric cylinder 27 is installed inside the conveying table 1 and close to the laminating machine 3, a partition plate 28 is installed at the top end of the electric cylinder 27, a guide groove 22 is formed inside a guide plate 21, a guide wheel 23 is installed inside the guide groove 22, a plate piece pulled out through a roller 18 is discharged from the guide groove 22, after the composite plate is coated with glue from the inside of the gluing machine 2, the partition plate 28 is ejected from the top end of the electric cylinder 27 to intercept the composite plate, the plate piece is discharged from the guide groove 22 and is located at the front end of the partition plate 28 together with the composite plate, a deflector rod 11 is pulled to press the insertion rod 9 downwards, a pressing plate 10 at the front end of the insertion rod 9 is pressed on the plate piece, so that the plate piece is attached to the composite plate, manual correction alignment is avoided, the attachment accuracy of the plate piece to the composite plate is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the pressing plate 10 is disposed adjacent to the glue applicator 2, and the length of the insert rod 9 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 10 across the partition 28.

When in use: the bottom end of the pressing plate 10 is provided with an electric heating sheet 12, in the process of sinking and pressing the pressing plate 10, the viscose glue on the composite plate is heated, the viscosity of the viscose glue and the sheet is kept, the adhesiveness is enhanced, when the composite plate is punched, the composite plate is not easy to break, a placing plate 15 is arranged in the discharging machine shell 4, the bonded sheet is placed on the placing plate 15, when the cam 19 rotates, the protruding part of the cam 19 is abutted against the stop block 16, the placing plate 15 is sunk downwards, the roller 18 is contacted with the bonded sheet placed on the placing plate 15, the roller 18 rolls to drive the sheet to be pulled out, the function of automatically pushing and bonding the sheet is achieved, the lower labor intensity is realized, the labor hour consumption effect is avoided, the side wall of the transmission platform 1 is provided with a transmission guide belt 25, transmission direction area 25 roll guide composite sheet, certain guide effect has, inside at deflector 21 sets up guide way 22, at guide way 22 internally mounted leading wheel 23, the slab of dialling through gyro wheel 18 is discharged from guide way 22, after the composite sheet is accomplished from 2 inside rubber coating of spreading machine, electric cylinder 27's top is ejecting with baffle 28, the interception composite sheet, the slab is located the front end of baffle 28 simultaneously with the composite sheet from discharging in guide way 22, stir driving lever 11 and sink inserted bar 9 downwards, the clamp plate 10 of inserted bar 9 front end is pressed on the slab, make slab and composite sheet laminating, avoid manual correction to align, improve the laminating precision of slab and composite sheet simultaneously, better promotion production efficiency.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by the equivalent or modified embodiments and the modified concepts of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a panel set composite for composite sheet production, includes transmission platform (1), one side of transmission platform (1) is provided with spreading machine (2), and the opposite side of transmission platform (1) is provided with pressfitting machine (3), its characterized in that: the top of the glue spreader (2) is provided with a discharging machine shell (4), the top of the discharging machine shell (4) is provided with a top cover (5), the top of the pressing machine (3) is provided with a top plate (6), the lower part of the top plate (6) is provided with two compression rollers (7) on the pressing machine (3), the two compression rollers (7) are horizontally arranged on the pressing machine (3), slots (8) are respectively arranged at two sides of the side wall of the pressing machine (3), inserting rods (9) are respectively arranged at two sides of the side wall of the pressing machine (3) corresponding to the slots (8), pressing plates (10) are arranged at the other ends of the inserting rods (9), one ends of the inserting rods (9) close to the pressing plates (10) are obliquely arranged and are provided with two shifting rods (11), the bottom ends of the pressing plates (10) are provided with electric heating sheets (12), the inside of the pressing machine (3) is provided with a cavity corresponding to the slots (8), fixing rods (13) are arranged inside the cavity, one ends of the inserting rods (9) extend to the inside of the cavity, the inserting rods (9) are connected with two pressing rods (18), and the electric heating rollers (18) are hinged with two output shafts (18), and the electric motor (18) are arranged on the discharging machine shell, discharge gate (20) have been seted up towards the lateral wall of pressfitting machine (3) in ejection of compact casing (4), gyro wheel (18) are located the inside of ejection of compact casing (4) and are close to discharge gate (20), cam (19) are located the inside of ejection of compact casing (4) and keep away from discharge gate (20), gyro wheel (18) all set up in the top of placing board (15) with cam (19), top dog (16) that board (15) were placed in cam (19) correspondence set up, and top dog (16) that board (15) were placed in the stagger of gyro wheel (18) set up.

2. A panel assembly apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 1, wherein: connecting blocks (14) are installed on the inner wall of the discharging machine shell (4), a placing plate (15) is installed inside the discharging machine shell (4), the connecting blocks (14) are arranged on two sides of the placing plate (15) and hinged to the placing plate (15), the placing plate (15) is movably connected with the discharging machine shell (4) through the connecting blocks (14), a plurality of stop blocks (16) are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate (15), and springs (17) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the placing plate (15).

3. A panel assembly apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 2, wherein: two guide plates (21) are installed relatively towards one side of pressfitting machine (3) in ejection of compact casing (4), guide way (22) have been seted up to the inside of guide plate (21), leading wheel (23) are all installed to the inside relative cell wall of guide way (22), guide way (22) set up with discharge gate (20) are corresponding.

4. A panel assembly apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 3, wherein: baffle (24) are installed to the top both sides of transmission platform (1), the lateral wall that transmission platform (1) and baffle (24) are adjacent is provided with transmission guidance tape (25), install roller (26) with the same lateral wall in transmission guidance tape (25) on transmission platform (1), the below at transmission guidance tape (25) is installed in roller (26).

5. A panel compounding device for composite panel production according to claim 4, wherein: an electric cylinder (27) is arranged in the conveying table (1) and close to the laminating machine (3), and a partition plate (28) is arranged at the top end of the electric cylinder (27).

6. A panel compositing apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pressing plate (10) is close to the gluing machine (2), and the length of the inserted rod (9) crosses the partition plate (28) and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (10).

7. A composite board manufacturing process is characterized in that: the composite board manufacturing process is completed by matching the board composite device for composite board production according to any one of claims 1 to 6.