CN113172981A

CN113172981A - Plate compounding equipment for manufacturing composite plate and composite plate manufacturing process

Info

Publication number: CN113172981A
Application number: CN202110513108.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈娟; 费娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hubei Zhonggang Metal Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-11
Also published as: CN113172981B

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate compounding device for manufacturing a composite plate and a composite plate manufacturing process, belonging to the field of plate compounding devices, and the plate compounding device for producing the composite plate comprises a transmission table, wherein one side of the transmission table is provided with a gluing machine, the other side of the transmission table is provided with a pressing machine, the top of the gluing machine is provided with a discharging machine shell, the top of the discharging machine shell is provided with a top cover, the top of the pressing machine is provided with a top plate, two compression rollers are arranged on the pressing machine below the top plate, the two compression rollers are horizontally arranged on the pressing machine, two sides of the side wall of the pressing machine are respectively provided with an inserting groove, two sides of the side wall of the pressing machine are respectively provided with an inserting rod corresponding to the inserting groove, the other ends of the two inserting rods are provided with a pressing plate, one end of the inserting rod, which is close to the pressing plate, is obliquely arranged, the effect of automatically pushing and bonding plates can be achieved, the effect of lower labor intensity and avoiding working hour consumption is avoided, avoid manual correction to align, improve the laminating precision of slab and composite sheet simultaneously, better promotion production efficiency.

Description

Plate compounding equipment for manufacturing composite plate and composite plate manufacturing process

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of plate compounding devices, in particular to plate compounding equipment for manufacturing a composite plate and a composite plate manufacturing process.

Background

The composite board refers to a board formed by combining two or more materials, and in fact, the concept and the manufacturing method of the composite board are different for boards made of different materials, so that the metal composite board, the wood-plastic composite board and the glass fiber reinforced plastic composite board are mainly used in daily life, which is understood from the literal meaning.

At present, the composite board technology is widely applied, the research of China on composite materials starts from late start, so that the composite materials have certain differences from foreign similar products in the aspects of board shape and bonding quality, defective products even can occur in the production process to cause the phenomenon of board production failure, the composite on the board surface of an original base material layer is mostly manually operated, because the mechanical operation of the process involves less, the requirements are difficult to meet by generally using mechanical propulsion, the precision of manual operation is lower, and the labor intensity is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a plate compounding device for producing a composite plate, which can achieve the effect of automatically pushing an adhesive plate, realize low labor intensity, avoid the effect of consuming working hours, avoid manual correction and alignment, improve the fitting precision of the plate and the composite plate, and better improve the production efficiency.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a panel set composite for composite sheet production, includes the transmission platform, one side of transmission platform is provided with the spreading machine, and the opposite side of transmission platform is provided with the pressfitting machine, the top of spreading machine is provided with ejection of compact casing, the top of ejection of compact casing is provided with the top cap, the top of pressfitting machine is provided with the roof, install two compression rollers, two on the pressfitting machine in the below position of roof compression roller horizontal installation is on the pressfitting machine, and the slot has all been seted up to the both sides of pressfitting machine lateral wall, the both sides of pressfitting machine lateral wall correspond the slot and all install the inserted bar, two the clamp plate is installed to the other end of inserted bar.

Furthermore, the one end that the inserted bar is close to the clamp plate sets up for the slope, two the driving lever is all installed to the lateral wall that the inserted bar deviates from mutually, the bottom of clamp plate is provided with the electric heat piece.

Further, the inside of pressfitting machine corresponds the slot and has seted up the cavity, the internally mounted of cavity has the dead lever, the one end of inserted bar extends to inside the cavity to the inserted bar is connected with the dead lever is articulated, the clamp plate sets up to trapezoidal with the electric heat piece.

Further, the connecting block is installed to the inner wall of ejection of compact casing, the internally mounted of ejection of compact casing has places the board, the connecting block setting is in the both sides of placing the board and with place the board articulated be connected, place the board and pass through connecting block and ejection of compact casing swing joint, the top both sides of placing the board are provided with a plurality of dogs, place the bottom both sides of board and be provided with the spring.

Furthermore, two motors are installed inside the discharging machine shell, output shafts of the two motors are respectively provided with a roller and a cam, the discharging machine shell is provided with a discharging port towards the side wall of the pressing machine, the roller is located inside the discharging machine shell and close to the discharging port, the cam is located inside the discharging machine shell and far away from the discharging port, the roller and the cam are both arranged above the placing plate,

furthermore, the cam is arranged corresponding to the top stop block of the placing plate, and the rollers are arranged in a staggered manner.

Further, two guide plates are oppositely installed on one side, facing the laminating machine, of the discharging machine shell, guide grooves are formed in the guide plates, guide wheels are installed on opposite groove walls in the guide grooves, and the guide grooves are arranged corresponding to the discharging port.

Furthermore, the baffle is installed to the top both sides of transmission platform, the lateral wall that transmission platform and baffle are adjacent is provided with the transmission guidance tape, install the roller with the same lateral wall in transmission guidance tape on the transmission platform, the roller is installed in the below in transmission guidance tape.

Further, an electric cylinder is arranged in the conveying table and close to the laminating machine, and a partition plate is arranged at the top end of the electric cylinder.

Furthermore, the pressing plate is close to the glue spreader, and the length of the inserting rod crosses the partition plate to be fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

A composite panel manufacturing process performed in cooperation with a panel assembly apparatus for composite panel production as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme places the board at the internally mounted of ejection of compact casing, places adhesive slab on placing the board, and when the cam rotated, the protruding portion and the dog of cam offset, will place the board and sink to pushing down, and the gyro wheel then with place and place adhesive slab on the board and contact, the gyro wheel roll will drive the slab and dial out, reach the effect of automatic propelling movement adhesive slab, realize lower intensity of labour, avoid expending the effect in man-hour.

(2) This scheme, inside at the deflector sets up the guide way, at guide way internally mounted leading wheel, the slab of dialling out through the gyro wheel is discharged from the guide way, after the composite sheet is accomplished from the inside rubber coating of spreading machine, electric cylinder's top is ejecting with the baffle, the interception composite sheet, the slab is discharged from the guide way and is located the front end of baffle simultaneously with the composite sheet, stir the driving lever and push down the inserted bar and sink, the clamp plate of inserted bar front end presses on the slab, make slab and composite sheet laminating, avoid manual correction to align, improve the laminating precision of slab and composite sheet simultaneously, better promotion production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the transmission table of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transfer table, the glue spreader and the laminating machine of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the gluing machine and the laminating machine of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the glue applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of the discharging housing of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a transfer table according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic front sectional view of a transfer table according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a transfer station; 2. a glue spreader; 3. a pressing machine; 4. a discharging machine shell; 5. a top cover; 6. a top plate; 7. a compression roller; 8. a slot; 9. inserting a rod; 10. pressing a plate; 11. a deflector rod; 12. an electric heating sheet; 13. fixing the rod; 14. connecting blocks; 15. placing the plate; 16. a stopper; 17. a spring; 18. a roller; 19. a cam; 20. a discharge port; 21. a guide plate; 22. a guide groove; 23. a guide wheel; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a transport guide belt; 26. rolling a roller; 27. an electric cylinder; 28. a separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

please refer to fig. 1-8, a plate composite device for composite board production, including a transmission table 1, one side of the transmission table 1 is provided with a gluing machine 2, the other side of the transmission table 1 is provided with a laminating machine 3, the top of the gluing machine 2 is provided with a discharging machine shell 4, the top of the discharging machine shell 4 is provided with a top cover 5, the top of the laminating machine 3 is provided with a top plate 6, two compression rollers 7 are installed on the laminating machine 3 below the top plate 6, the two compression rollers 7 are horizontally installed on the laminating machine 3, slots 8 are all opened on both sides of the side wall of the laminating machine 3, the two sides of the side wall of the laminating machine 3 correspond to the slots 8 and are all installed with insertion rods 9, and a pressing plate 10.

Referring to fig. 1-2, one end of the insertion rod 9 close to the pressing plate 10 is disposed in an inclined manner, the shift rods 11 are mounted on the side walls of the two insertion rods 9 which are away from each other, the electric heating sheet 12 is disposed at the bottom end of the pressing plate 10, and during the sinking and pressing process of the pressing plate 10, the adhesive on the composite plate is heated to maintain the viscosity of the plate and enhance the adhesiveness, so that the composite plate is not easily broken when being punched.

Referring to fig. 3, a cavity is formed in the pressing machine 3 corresponding to the slot 8, a fixing rod 13 is installed in the cavity, one end of the insertion rod 9 extends into the cavity, the insertion rod 9 is hinged to the fixing rod 13, and the pressing plate 10 and the electric heating plate 12 are trapezoidal.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the inner wall of the discharging machine shell 4 is provided with a connecting block 14, the discharging machine shell 4 is internally provided with a placing plate 15, the connecting block 14 is arranged at two sides of the placing plate 15 and is hinged with the placing plate 15, the placing plate 15 is movably connected with the discharging machine shell 4 through the connecting block 14, two sides of the top of the placing plate 15 are provided with a plurality of stoppers 16, two sides of the bottom of the placing plate 15 are provided with springs 17, the discharging machine shell 4 is internally provided with two motors, output shafts of the two motors are respectively provided with a roller 18 and a cam 19, the discharging machine shell 4 is opened with a discharging port 20 facing the side wall of the pressing machine 3, the roller 18 is arranged inside the discharging machine shell 4 and close to the discharging port 20, the cam 19 is arranged inside the discharging machine shell 4 and far away from the discharging port 20, both the roller 18 and the cam 19 are arranged above the placing plate 15, the cam 19 is arranged corresponding to the stoppers 16 at the top of the placing plate 15, the staggered top stop block 16 for placing the plate 15 of the roller 18 is arranged, the plate 15 is placed in the internal installation of the discharging machine shell 4, the plate 15 is placed with an adhesive plate, when the cam 19 rotates, the protruding part of the cam 19 offsets with the stop block 16, the plate 15 is placed to be pressed downwards, the roller 18 is in contact with the plate 15 where the adhesive plate is placed, the roller 18 rolls to drive the plate to be pulled out, the automatic pushing adhesive plate effect is achieved, lower labor intensity is achieved, and the labor hour consumption is avoided.

Referring to fig. 5, two guide plates 21 are oppositely installed on one side of the discharging machine shell 4 facing the laminating machine 3, a guide groove 22 is opened inside the guide plates 21, guide wheels 23 are installed on opposite groove walls inside the guide groove 22, and the guide groove 22 is arranged corresponding to the discharging port 20.

Referring to fig. 8, baffles 24 are installed on two sides of the top of the conveying table 1, a conveying guide belt 25 is installed on a side wall of the conveying table 1 adjacent to the baffles 24, a rolling roller 26 is installed on the same side wall of the conveying table 1 as the conveying guide belt 25, the rolling roller 26 is installed below the conveying guide belt 25, the conveying guide belt 25 is installed on the side wall of the conveying table 1, and the conveying guide belt 25 guides the composite board in a rolling manner, so that a certain guiding effect is achieved.

Referring to fig. 3, an electric cylinder 27 is installed inside the conveying table 1 and close to the laminating machine 3, a partition plate 28 is installed at the top end of the electric cylinder 27, a guide groove 22 is formed inside a guide plate 21, a guide wheel 23 is installed inside the guide groove 22, a plate piece pulled out through a roller 18 is discharged from the guide groove 22, after the composite plate is coated with glue from the inside of the gluing machine 2, the partition plate 28 is ejected from the top end of the electric cylinder 27 to intercept the composite plate, the plate piece is discharged from the guide groove 22 and is located at the front end of the partition plate 28 together with the composite plate, a deflector rod 11 is pulled to press the insertion rod 9 downwards, a pressing plate 10 at the front end of the insertion rod 9 is pressed on the plate piece, so that the plate piece is attached to the composite plate, manual correction alignment is avoided, the attachment accuracy of the plate piece to the composite plate is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the pressing plate 10 is disposed adjacent to the glue applicator 2, and the length of the insert rod 9 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 10 across the partition plate 28.

When in use: the bottom end of a pressing plate 10 is provided with an electric heating sheet 12, in the process of sinking and pressing the pressing plate 10, the adhesive on the composite plate is heated, the viscosity of the adhesive and the plate is kept, the adhesiveness is enhanced, when the composite plate is punched, the composite plate is not easy to break, a placing plate 15 is arranged in the discharging machine shell 4, the adhered plate is placed on the placing plate 15, when a cam 19 rotates, the protruding part of the cam 19 abuts against a stop block 16, the placing plate 15 is pressed downwards, a roller 18 is contacted with the adhered plate placed on the placing plate 15, the roller 18 rolls to drive the plate to be pulled out, the effect of automatically pushing the adhered plate is achieved, the lower labor intensity is achieved, the labor hour consumption is avoided, a transmission guide belt 25 is arranged on the side wall of a transmission platform 1, the transmission guide belt 25 rolls to guide the composite plate, a certain guiding effect is achieved, a guide groove 22 is arranged in the guide plate 21, a guide wheel 23 is arranged in the guide groove 22, the slab of dialling through gyro wheel 18 is discharged from guide way 22, after the composite sheet is accomplished from 2 inside rubber coating of spreading machine, electric cylinder 27's top is ejecting with baffle 28, the interception composite sheet, the slab is located the front end of baffle 28 simultaneously with the composite sheet of discharging in the guide way 22, stir driving lever 11 and sink down inserted bar 9, the clamp plate 10 of inserted bar 9 front end is pressed on the slab, make slab and composite sheet laminating, avoid manual correction to align, improve the laminating precision of slab and composite sheet simultaneously, better promotion production efficiency.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a panel set composite for composite sheet production, includes transmission platform (1), one side of transmission platform (1) is provided with spreading machine (2), and the opposite side of transmission platform (1) is provided with pressfitting machine (3), its characterized in that: the top of the glue spreader (2) is provided with a discharging machine shell (4), the top of the discharging machine shell (4) is provided with a top cover (5), the top of the pressing machine (3) is provided with a top plate (6), the lower part of the top plate (6) is arranged on the pressing machine (3) and is provided with two compression rollers (7), the two compression rollers (7) are horizontally arranged on the pressing machine (3), the two sides of the side wall of the pressing machine (3) are respectively provided with a slot (8), the two sides of the side wall of the pressing machine (3) are respectively provided with an insertion rod (9) corresponding to the slot (8), the other ends of the two insertion rods (9) are provided with a pressing plate (10), one end of each insertion rod (9) close to the corresponding pressing plate (10) is obliquely arranged, the two side walls of the insertion rods (9) deviate from each other are respectively provided with a driving lever (11), the bottom end of each pressing plate (10) is provided with an electric heating sheet (12), the inside of the pressing machine (3) is provided with a cavity corresponding to the slot (8), the utility model discloses a chamber, including cavity, inserted bar (9), clamp plate (10), dead lever (13) and electric heat piece (12), the internally mounted of cavity has, the one end of inserted bar (9) extends to inside the cavity to inserted bar (9) are connected with dead lever (13) are articulated, and clamp plate (10) set up to trapezoidal with electric heat piece (12).

2. A panel assembly apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 1, wherein: connecting blocks (14) are installed on the inner wall of the discharging machine shell (4), a placing plate (15) is installed inside the discharging machine shell (4), the connecting blocks (14) are arranged on two sides of the placing plate (15) and hinged to the placing plate (15), the placing plate (15) is movably connected with the discharging machine shell (4) through the connecting blocks (14), a plurality of stop blocks (16) are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate (15), and springs (17) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the placing plate (15).

3. A panel assembly apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a discharge machine, including discharge machine shell (4), the internally mounted of discharge machine shell (4) has two motors, two the output shaft of motor divides to be provided with gyro wheel (18) and cam (19), and discharge machine shell (4) have seted up discharge gate (20) towards the lateral wall of pressfitting machine (3), gyro wheel (18) are located the inside of discharge machine shell (4) and are close to discharge gate (20), cam (19) are located the inside of discharge machine shell (4) and keep away from discharge gate (20), gyro wheel (18) and cam (19) all set up the top of placing board (15).

4. A panel assembly apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 3, wherein: the cam (19) is arranged corresponding to the top stop block (16) of the placing plate (15), and the roller (18) is arranged in a staggered mode with respect to the top stop block (16) of the placing plate (15).

5. A panel compositing apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 4, characterized in that: two guide plates (21) are installed relatively towards one side of pressfitting machine (3) in ejection of compact casing (4), guide way (22) have been seted up to the inside of guide plate (21), leading wheel (23) are all installed to the inside relative cell wall of guide way (22), guide way (22) set up with discharge gate (20) are corresponding.

6. A panel compositing apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 5, characterized in that: baffle (24) are installed to the top both sides of transmission platform (1), the lateral wall that transmission platform (1) and baffle (24) are adjacent is provided with transmission guidance tape (25), install roller (26) with the same lateral wall in transmission guidance tape (25) on transmission platform (1), the below at transmission guidance tape (25) is installed in roller (26).

7. A panel compositing apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 6, characterized in that: an electric cylinder (27) is arranged in the conveying table (1) and close to the laminating machine (3), and a partition plate (28) is arranged at the top end of the electric cylinder (27).

8. A panel assembly apparatus for composite panel production according to claim 7, wherein: the pressing plate (10) is close to the glue spreader (2), and the length of the inserted bar (9) crosses the partition plate (28) and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (10).

9. A composite board manufacturing process is characterized in that: the composite board manufacturing process is completed by matching the board composite device for composite board production according to any one of claims 1 to 8.