CN113172862A - Multilayer extrusion equipment for flange barrel production and use method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses multilayer extrusion equipment for flange barrel production, which belongs to the technical field of flange barrel production and comprises a base, wherein an extruder body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a connecting pipe is communicated with the top of the extruder body, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting pipe through a fixing mechanism, a shell is sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe, and a cooling pipe is wound on the surface of the connecting pipe and positioned in the inner cavity of the shell; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the refrigeration box, the water pump, the water inlet pipe and the cooling pipe, when a user uses the extruder body, high temperature in the extruder body can enter the inner cavity of the feeding hopper through the connecting pipe, at the moment, the water pump pumps the refrigerated refrigerant liquid in the refrigeration box into the inner cavity of the cooling pipe through the water inlet pipe, and as the inner side of the cooling pipe penetrates through the connecting pipe and extends to the inner cavity of the connecting pipe, the hot air entering the connecting pipe can be cooled, so that the inner wall of the feeding hopper is prevented from being bonded with materials due to the influence of high temperature.

Description

Multilayer extrusion equipment for flange barrel production and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of flange barrel production, particularly relates to multilayer extrusion equipment for flange barrel production, and further relates to a using method of the multilayer extrusion equipment for flange barrel production.

Background

The flange bucket adopts the processing of ultra high molecular polyethylene raw and other materials to form, has characteristics such as not receive salt damage, corrosion-resistant, anti high temperature and high humidity, light in weight, intensity height, is applicable to the transportation of various chemical industry hazardous articles, and the storage can repetitious usage, should not break, and the leakproofness is strong, is chemical industry transportation, the ideal packing of storage, this bucket application scope: the product can be used for chemical industry (chemical preparation, chemical equipment), electronics industry, textile printing and dyeing, petrochemical industry, water treatment industry, medical food, brewing sugar, vegetable pickling, aquaculture, freezing and refrigerating storage, transportation and blending, and can replace steel lining glue, plate welding, glass fiber reinforced plastic, stainless steel and pottery clay pots.

The flange bucket can use the extruder in process of production, and current extruder is in the intercommunication state at the in-process material loading part of work and barrel, and the inside high temperature of barrel can give the material loading portion with the temperature transfer, makes material and material loading portion bond because of high temperature, and long-time use can influence normal material loading work.

Therefore, the multilayer extrusion equipment for producing the flange barrel is provided to solve the problems in the prior art, so that the multilayer extrusion equipment can cool high-temperature air transmitted in the machine barrel and prevent materials from being bonded with the feeding part due to high temperature.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multilayer extrusion device for flange barrel production, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, high temperature in a barrel transfers the temperature to a feeding part, so that the material and the feeding part are bonded due to the high temperature.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a multi-layer extrusion device for flange barrel production comprises a base, wherein an extruder body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the top of the extruder body is communicated with a connecting pipe, the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper through a fixing mechanism, the surface of the connecting pipe is sleeved with a shell, the inner cavity of the shell and the surface of the connecting pipe are wound and connected with a cooling pipe, the inner side of the cooling pipe penetrates through the connecting pipe and extends to the inner cavity of the cooling pipe, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and positioned on the back of the extruder body, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a refrigeration box, the refrigeration box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the top intercommunication of refrigeration case has the wet return, the both ends of cooling tube run through the casing respectively and extend to the outside of casing and pass through coupling mechanism and the one end intercommunication of inlet tube and wet return.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the top of first fixed plate and the bottom fixed mounting of feeding funnel, the bottom of feeding funnel runs through first fixed plate and extends to the below of first fixed plate, second fixed plate fixed mounting is in the top of connecting pipe, the top of connecting pipe runs through the second fixed plate and extends to the top of second fixed plate, the equal threaded connection in both sides at first fixed plate top has the check lock lever, the bottom of check lock lever runs through first fixed plate and second fixed plate in proper order and extends to the below of second fixed plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the first fixing plate is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket, and the bottom of the sealing gasket is attached to the top of the second fixing plate.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises first joints fixedly installed at two ends of the cooling pipe and second joints fixedly installed at one ends of the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe respectively, one end, far away from the cooling pipe, of each first joint is in threaded connection with a sleeve, and an inner cavity of each sleeve is located on one side of each first joint and is in threaded connection with the surface of each second joint.

Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged between the first joint and the second joint, and two sides of the sealing ring are respectively attached to the surfaces of the first joint and the second joint.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of refrigeration case inner chamber has the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the heat dissipation end of semiconductor refrigeration piece runs through the refrigeration case and extends to the outside of refrigeration case.

Preferably, the top of base and the back fixed mounting who is located the extruder body have the bracing piece, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of bracing piece has the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting that the bracing piece was kept away from to the connecting rod has the stay tube, the surface of inlet tube and wet return all laminates with the inner wall of stay tube.

Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a baffle matched with the cooling pipe above the cooling pipe, and the baffle is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the top of the refrigeration box is communicated with a water injection pipe, and the top of the water injection pipe is in threaded connection with a pipe cover.

A method of using a multi-layer extrusion apparatus for flange barrel production, comprising the steps of:

s1, feeding, wherein when a user uses the device, the material is injected into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper and enters the inner cavity of the extruder body through the connecting pipe for extrusion, shearing and stirring;

s2, refrigerating the refrigerating fluid in the refrigerating box, opening the semiconductor refrigerating sheet through the external controller by a user, and absorbing the temperature of the refrigerating fluid by the operation of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet so as to realize the refrigeration of the refrigerating fluid;

s3, when the work of the step S1 is finished, the user turns on the water pump through the external controller, the work of the water pump pumps the refrigerant liquid refrigerated inside the refrigeration box into the inner cavity of the cooling pipe through the water inlet pipe, and the hot air entering the connecting pipe is cooled;

and S4, circulating refrigeration, wherein the temperature of the refrigerant liquid after the heat is absorbed in the cooling pipe rises, the heated refrigerant liquid returns to the inner cavity of the refrigeration box through the water return pipe, and the step S2 is repeated to refrigerate the heated refrigerant liquid.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: compared with the prior art, the multilayer extrusion equipment for producing the flange barrel provided by the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the refrigeration box, the water pump, the water inlet pipe and the cooling pipe, when a user uses the extruder body, high temperature in the extruder body can enter the inner cavity of the feeding hopper through the connecting pipe, at the moment, the water pump pumps the refrigerated refrigerant liquid in the refrigeration box into the inner cavity of the cooling pipe through the water inlet pipe, and as the inner side of the cooling pipe penetrates through the connecting pipe and extends to the inner cavity of the connecting pipe, the hot air entering the connecting pipe can be cooled, so that the feeding hopper is prevented from being affected by the high temperature to cause the inner wall of the feeding hopper to be bonded with materials;

2. the feeding hopper and the connecting pipe can be fixedly connected together through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, the feeding hopper can be conveniently detached and cleaned, the water inlet pipe, the water return pipe and the cooling pipe can be fixedly connected together through the arrangement of the connecting mechanism, the cooling pipe can be protected through the arrangement of the shell, the cooling pipe can be prevented from absorbing heat except for the connecting pipe to cause energy waste, and the heat in air can be absorbed in the connecting pipe through the arrangement of the connecting pipe to prevent the heat from entering the inner cavity of the feeding hopper.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water return pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the refrigeration case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cooling tube of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 6 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an extruder body; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a fixing mechanism; 401. a first fixing plate; 402. a second fixing plate; 403. a locking lever; 5. feeding a hopper; 6. a housing; 7. a cooling tube; 8. a water pump; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a refrigeration case; 11. a water return pipe; 12. a connecting mechanism; 121. a first joint; 122. a second joint; 123. a sleeve; 13. a gasket; 14. a seal ring; 15. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 16. a support bar; 17. a connecting rod; 18. supporting a tube; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a water injection pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a multi-layer extrusion device for flange barrel production as shown in figures 1-8, which comprises a base 1, wherein an extruder body 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a connecting pipe 3 is communicated with the top of the extruder body 2, an upper hopper 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting pipe 3 through a fixing mechanism 4, the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a first fixing plate 401 and a second fixing plate 402, the top of the first fixing plate 401 is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the upper hopper 5, the bottom of the upper hopper 5 penetrates through the first fixing plate 401 and extends to the lower part of the first fixing plate 401, the second fixing plate 402 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting pipe 3, the top of the connecting pipe 3 penetrates through the second fixing plate 402 and extends to the upper part of the second fixing plate 402, both sides of the top of the first fixing plate 401 are in threaded connection with locking rods 403, the bottoms of the locking rods 403 sequentially penetrate through the first fixing plate 401 and the second fixing plate 402 and extend to the lower part of the second fixing plate 402, the bottom of the first fixing plate 401 is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket 13, and the bottom of the sealing gasket 13 is attached to the top of the second fixing plate 402;

through the arrangement of the extruder body 2, materials can be extruded, sheared and stirred, the processed materials are extruded, the connecting pipe 3 and the feeding hopper 5 can be fixedly connected together through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism 4, meanwhile, the feeding hopper 5 can be conveniently detached and cleaned through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism 4, when a user needs to detach the feeding hopper 5, only the locking rod 403 needs to be screwed, the first fixing plate 401 can be separated from the second fixing plate 402 through the rotation of the locking rod 403, so that the feeding hopper 5 can be conveniently detached, through the arrangement of the sealing gasket 13, the joint of the first fixing plate 401 and the second fixing plate 402 can be sealed, and a gap is prevented from being formed at the joint of the first fixing plate 401 and the second fixing plate 402;

the surface of the connecting pipe 3 is sleeved with a shell 6, the surface of the inner cavity of the shell 6, which is positioned on the connecting pipe 3, is wound with a cooling pipe 7, the inner side of the cooling pipe 7 penetrates through the connecting pipe 3 and extends to the inner cavity of the cooling pipe 7, the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, which is positioned above the cooling pipe 7, is fixedly provided with a baffle 19 matched with the cooling pipe 7, the baffle 19 is obliquely arranged, the top of the base 1, which is positioned on the back of the extruder body 2, is fixedly provided with a water pump 8, the water discharge end of the water pump 8 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 9, the water inlet end of the water pump 8 is communicated with a refrigeration box 10, the refrigeration box 10 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 10 is fixedly provided with a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 15, the heat dissipation end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 15 penetrates through the refrigeration box 10 and extends to the outside of the refrigeration box 10, the top of the refrigeration box 10 is communicated with a water injection pipe 20, and the top of the water injection pipe 20 is in threaded connection with a pipe cover, the top of the refrigeration box 10 is communicated with a water return pipe 11, a support rod 16 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1 and positioned on the back of the extruder body 2, connecting rods 17 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the support rod 16, a support pipe 18 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the support rod 16, of each connecting rod 17, and the surfaces of the water inlet pipe 9 and the water return pipe 11 are attached to the inner wall of the support pipe 18;

through the arrangement of the shell 6, the cooling pipe 7 can be protected, meanwhile, the cooling pipe 7 can be prevented from absorbing external heat and causing energy waste, through the arrangement of the cooling pipe 7, the heat entering the connecting pipe 3 can be absorbed, so that high-temperature air is cooled, the high temperature is prevented from transferring the temperature to the feeding hopper 5, the materials and the feeding hopper 5 are bonded due to the high temperature, through the arrangement of the refrigerating box 10, the bottom of the inner cavity of the refrigerating box 10 is fixedly provided with the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 15, the refrigerating liquid inside the refrigerating box 10 can be refrigerated, through the arrangement of the water pump 8, the low-temperature refrigerating liquid inside the refrigerating box 10 is pumped into the inner cavity of the cooling pipe 7 through the water inlet pipe 9 by the operation of the water pump 8, the hot air entering the connecting pipe 3 is cooled, the temperature of the refrigerating liquid after the heat is absorbed inside the cooling pipe 7 can rise, and the warmed refrigerating liquid returns to the inner cavity of the refrigerating box 10 through the water return pipe 11 for refrigerating again, through the arrangement of the water injection pipe 20, a user can conveniently inject refrigerating fluid into the inner cavity of the refrigerating box 10, the pipe cover can seal the water injection pipe 20 to prevent external dust from entering the inner cavity of the refrigerating box 10 through the water injection pipe 20, the water inlet pipe 9 and the water return pipe 11 can be fixedly supported through the arrangement of the support pipe 18, and the material can be prevented from impacting the cooling pipe 7 downwards to damage the cooling pipe 7 through the arrangement of the baffle plate 19;

the two ends of the cooling pipe 7 penetrate through the shell 6 respectively and extend to the outside of the shell 6 to be communicated with one ends of the water inlet pipe 9 and the water return pipe 11 through the connecting mechanism 12, the connecting mechanism 12 comprises a first joint 121 fixedly installed at the two ends of the cooling pipe 7 and a second joint 122 fixedly installed at one ends of the water inlet pipe 9 and the water return pipe 11 respectively, one end, far away from the cooling pipe 7, of the first joint 121 is in threaded connection with a sleeve 123, the inner cavity of the sleeve 123 is in threaded connection with the surface of the second joint 122 on one side of the first joint 121, a sealing ring 14 is arranged between the first joint 121 and the second joint 122, and the two sides of the sealing ring 14 are attached to the surfaces of the first joint 121 and the second joint 122 respectively;

through the setting of coupling mechanism 12, can be in the same place the both ends of cooling tube 7 respectively with the one end fixed connection of inlet tube 9 and wet return 11, because the inner wall of sleeve pipe 123 respectively with first joint 121 and second joint 122 threaded connection, can conveniently dismantle inlet tube 9 and wet return 11, through the setting of sealing washer 14, can seal the junction that first joint 121 and second connect 122, prevent that refrigerant liquid from leaking to the outside, the screw thread on first joint 121 and second joint 122 surface is the opposite direction setting, the user can guarantee that first joint 121 and second joint 122 move to opposite direction when twisting sleeve pipe 123.

A method of using a multi-layer extrusion apparatus for flange barrel production, comprising the steps of:

s1, feeding, wherein when the device is used by a user, the material is injected into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 5 and enters the inner cavity of the extruder body 2 through the connecting pipe 3 to be extruded, cut and stirred;

s2, refrigerating the refrigerating fluid in the refrigerating box 10, opening the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 15 through the external controller by a user, and absorbing the temperature of the refrigerating fluid by the work of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 15 so as to realize the refrigeration of the refrigerating fluid;

s3, when the operation of the step S1 is carried out, the user turns on the water pump 8 through the external controller, the operation of the water pump 8 pumps the refrigerant liquid refrigerated inside the refrigeration box 10 into the inner cavity of the cooling pipe 7 through the water inlet pipe 9, and the hot air entering the connecting pipe 3 is cooled;

s4, circulating refrigeration, wherein the temperature of the refrigerant after the inside of the cooling pipe 7 absorbs heat rises, the heated refrigerant returns to the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 10 through the water return pipe 11, and the step S2 is repeated to refrigerate the heated refrigerant.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multilayer extrusion equipment for production of flange bucket, includes base (1), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has extruder body (2), its characterized in that: the extruder is characterized in that the top of the extruder body (2) is communicated with a connecting pipe (3), the top of the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper (5) through a fixing mechanism (4), the surface of the connecting pipe (3) is sleeved with a shell (6), the surface of the inner cavity of the shell (6) and the surface of the connecting pipe (3) is wound with a cooling pipe (7), the inner side of the cooling pipe (7) penetrates through the connecting pipe (3) and extends to the inner cavity of the cooling pipe (7), the top of the base (1) and the back of the extruder body (2) are fixedly provided with a water pump (8), the drainage end of the water pump (8) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (9), the water inlet end of the water pump (8) is communicated with a refrigeration box (10), the refrigeration box (10) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), and the top of the refrigeration box (10) is communicated with a water return pipe (11), and two ends of the cooling pipe (7) penetrate through the shell (6) respectively and extend to the outside of the shell (6) to be communicated with one ends of the water inlet pipe (9) and the water return pipe (11) through a connecting mechanism (12).

2. A multilayer extrusion apparatus for flanged drum production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixing mechanism (4) include first fixed plate (401) and second fixed plate (402), the top of first fixed plate (401) and the bottom fixed mounting of feeding funnel (5), the bottom of feeding funnel (5) runs through first fixed plate (401) and extends to the below of first fixed plate (401), second fixed plate (402) fixed mounting is in the top of connecting pipe (3), the top of connecting pipe (3) runs through second fixed plate (402) and extends to the top of second fixed plate (402), the equal threaded connection in both sides at first fixed plate (401) top has check lock lever (403), the bottom of check lock lever (403) runs through first fixed plate (401) and second fixed plate (402) in proper order and extends to the below of second fixed plate (402).

3. A multilayer extrusion apparatus for flanged drum production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of first fixed plate (401) has sealed the pad (13), the top laminating of the bottom of sealed pad (13) and second fixed plate (402).

4. A multilayer extrusion apparatus for flanged drum production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (12) are including first joint (121) of fixed mounting in cooling tube (7) both ends and second joint (122) of fixed mounting in inlet tube (9) and wet return (11) one end respectively, the one end threaded connection that cooling tube (7) were kept away from in first joint (121) has sleeve pipe (123), the inner chamber of sleeve pipe (123) just is located one side of first joint (121) and the surface threaded connection of second joint (122).

5. A multilayer extrusion apparatus for flanged drum production according to claim 4, characterized in that: a sealing ring (14) is arranged between the first joint (121) and the second joint (122), and two sides of the sealing ring (14) are respectively attached to the surfaces of the first joint (121) and the second joint (122).

6. A multilayer extrusion apparatus for flanged drum production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of refrigeration case (10) inner chamber has semiconductor refrigeration piece (15), the heat dissipation end of semiconductor refrigeration piece (15) runs through refrigeration case (10) and extends to the outside of refrigeration case (10).

7. A multilayer extrusion apparatus for flanged drum production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a plastic extruding machine, including base (1), the top of base (1) and the back fixed mounting who is located extruder body (2) have bracing piece (16), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of bracing piece (16) has connecting rod (17), the one end fixed mounting that bracing piece (16) were kept away from in connecting rod (17) has stay tube (18), the surface of inlet tube (9) and wet return (11) all laminates with the inner wall of stay tube (18).

8. A multilayer extrusion apparatus for flanged drum production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of connecting pipe (3) just is located the top fixed mounting of cooling tube (7) and has baffle (19) with cooling tube (7) looks adaptation, baffle (19) are the slope setting.

9. A multilayer extrusion apparatus for flanged drum production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the refrigeration box (10) is communicated with a water injection pipe (20), and the top of the water injection pipe (20) is in threaded connection with a pipe cover.

10. Use of a multilayer extrusion apparatus for the production of flanged barrels according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, feeding, wherein when a user uses the device, the material is injected into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper and enters the inner cavity of the extruder body through the connecting pipe for extrusion, shearing and stirring;

s2, refrigerating the refrigerating fluid in the refrigerating box, opening the semiconductor refrigerating sheet through the external controller by a user, and absorbing the temperature of the refrigerating fluid by the operation of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet so as to realize the refrigeration of the refrigerating fluid;

s3, when the work of the step S1 is finished, the user turns on the water pump through the external controller, the work of the water pump pumps the refrigerant liquid refrigerated inside the refrigeration box into the inner cavity of the cooling pipe through the water inlet pipe, and the hot air entering the connecting pipe is cooled;

and S4, circulating refrigeration, wherein the temperature of the refrigerant liquid after the heat is absorbed in the cooling pipe rises, the heated refrigerant liquid returns to the inner cavity of the refrigeration box through the water return pipe, and the step S2 is repeated to refrigerate the heated refrigerant liquid.

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