CN113172353A

CN113172353A - Make things convenient for laser cross cutting equipment of material loading

Info

Publication number: CN113172353A
Application number: CN202110724846.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋仁安
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhongwangxin Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhongwangxin Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-29
Also published as: CN113172353B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of laser die cutting equipment, in particular to laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding, which comprises a main body mechanism, wherein a discharging mechanism used for storing a PCB (printed circuit board) is arranged on the main body mechanism and used for supporting the whole mechanism and placing a board to be cut; drop feed mechanism realizes placing the PCB board, but the gliding discharge mechanism pull in the time of cutting the PCB board on the drop feed mechanism has realized making things convenient for the material loading to the quick release of the PCB board of drop feed mechanism inside pile up neatly.

Description

Make things convenient for laser cross cutting equipment of material loading

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of laser die cutting equipment, in particular to laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding.

Background

The die cutting process can manufacture printed matters or other paper products into a die cutting knife plate according to a pre-designed pattern to be cut, so that the shape of the printed matters is not limited to a straight edge right angle any more, laser die cutting is carried out by controlling laser by a computer, the design of cutting patterns can be completed on the computer, various pattern parameter settings are automatically generated based on software, and the laser die cutting machine can be used when some paper and plastic materials are cut.

However, when the existing laser die-cutting machine cuts a relatively coarse PCB, a small amount of scraps are generated, a mechanism for cleaning the scraps is not arranged on the laser die-cutting equipment, the scraps on the laser die-cutting equipment are accumulated more for a long time, the PCB is inconvenient to place, the placed flatness is changed, errors are generated during cutting, and the cutting accuracy is influenced; and when cutting the PCB board that the material is coarser, the PCB board is directly placed on the workstation surface, and the staff relies on the palm to press the panel when the cutting, and the panel takes place slight deviation easily during the cutting, influences the integrality of cutting, and the security is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a make things convenient for laser cross cutting equipment of material loading, includes main body mechanism for support, place the panel that needs the cutting to whole mechanism install the drop feed mechanism who is used for depositing the PCB board in the main body mechanism, be equipped with the discharge mechanism who is used for quick material loading on the drop feed mechanism, be equipped with the link gear who is located the drop feed mechanism both sides on the discharge mechanism, install the swager who presses down to the PCB panel that needs the cutting on the link gear, be equipped with the receiving mechanism who collects the piece when cutting in the main body mechanism, install in the main body mechanism with discharge mechanism between the meshing, to the pnematic mechanism of the piece entering clearance of cutting.

Specifically, the main part mechanism includes the workstation for place the PCB board that needs the cutting fixedly connected with is the fixed strip of cuboid structure on the workstation, install the motor on the fixed strip, be connected with on the motor and rotate the screw rod of being connected between the fixed strip, motor cooperation screw rod drive cross cutting machine body is along fixed strip horizontal migration.

The discharging mechanism comprises a material box, the material box is fixedly connected with a hollow cuboid structure and is provided with an opening in the side face, a sliding shaft is connected to the material box in a sliding mode, a steering wheel is fixed to the sliding shaft, a pressing plate which is used for pressing a PCB is connected to the sliding shaft in a sliding mode, a first spring is clamped between the pressing plate and the material box, an cover plate is inserted into the opening in the side face of the material box, a buckling plate buckled with the material box is connected to the cover plate in a sliding mode, a pedal is fixed to the buckling plate, and a second spring is clamped between the pedal and the buckling plate.

Specifically, discharge mechanism is including pulling the frame, sliding connection has the pulling frame that transversal personally submits "U" font structure, is located the workbin outside on the fixed strip, fixedly connected with cross-section is the bottom plate of "L" shape structure on the pulling frame, be equipped with a plurality of roofs on the bottom plate, all seted up on bottom plate and a plurality of roof and detained the hole, it is a plurality of all be fixed with the buckle on the roof, buckle and detain the hole lock on adjacent roof, the bottom plate, be fixed with the rand on the buckle, set up on the workbin and extend to fixed strip department, be used for the discharge gate of PCB board material loading, bottom plate, roof run through the discharge gate, the thickness of horizontal pole equals discharge gate thickness half.

Specifically, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the pulling frame, and handles are fixedly connected to two sides of the pulling frame relatively.

Concretely, link gear includes the montant, is located two montants of relative fixedly connected with on the pulling frame of workbin both sides, two equal fixedly connected with is the push pedal of right trapezoid structure on the montant, highly along the fixed strip department of push pedal to the pulling frame direction increase progressively, the relative fixedly connected with fixing base in workbin both sides, two sliding connection has the link that the cross-section is "U" font structure on the fixing base, the centre gripping has two third springs between link and two fixing bases, the equal relative fixedly connected with transversal drive frame that is "L" font structure in link both sides, install on the link two respectively with two push pedals between the gyro wheel of roll connection.

Specifically, swager constructs including the mounting panel, two equal rotation connection has a mounting panel, two on the drive yoke equal fixedly connected with is the mount of rectangle structure on the mounting panel, two equal fixedly connected with is the layering of cuboid structure on the mount, be "T" font structure, two between layering and the mount equal rotation connection has the handle on the mounting panel.

Specifically, pnematic mechanism includes the air outlet, the air outlet has been seted up on the fixed strip, it is connected with the connecting axle to rotate on the fixed strip, fixedly connected with flabellum on the connecting axle, two second gears of fixedly connected with on the connecting axle, relative swivelling joint has two respectively with two second gear meshed's first gear on the fixed strip, be equipped with two sets of tooth holes on the pulling frame, two first gear meshes with two sets of tooth holes respectively, the diameter of first gear is greater than the diameter of second gear.

The material receiving mechanism comprises a workbench, two fixing ports are formed in the workbench in a relatively-opened mode, two groups of sliding strips are connected to the fixing strips in a relatively-sliding mode and are two groups of fixedly-connected clamping plates and two groups of fixing strips, fourth springs are clamped between the clamping plates and the fixing strips, ash buckets are clamped between the clamping plates and the fixing strips, and discharging grooves are formed in the workbench.

Specifically, two all incline fixedly connected with deflector on the splint, lie in ash bucket between splint and the fixed strip is "L" shape structure of falling.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding, the discharging mechanism arranged on the main mechanism realizes the placement of rough PCBs stacked in a pile, the discharging mechanism sliding on the discharging mechanism can be pulled when the PCBs need to be cut, the PCBs stacked in the discharging mechanism can be quickly pushed out, the feeding is convenient, the corresponding thickness of the discharging mechanism can be adjusted according to the thickness of the PCBs, and the discharging of the PCBs with different thicknesses is facilitated; namely: when the PCB made of rough materials is cut, the whole pile of PCBs is placed inside the material box, the pedal is pressed towards the bottom direction of the cover plate during placement, so that the second spring is contracted, further the buckle plate is separated from the material box, the cover plate is disassembled, the steering wheel is pulled in the direction deviating from the material box, so that the first spring is contracted, the sliding shaft slides out of the outer side of the material box, a placement cavity is formed between the pressing plate and the material box, the pulling frame is pushed out of the outer side of the material box, the whole pile of PCBs is placed inside the cavity, the pressing plate extrudes the whole pile of PCBs, and the cover plate is buckled with the material box through the buckle plate to protect the PCBs from inclining; when the inside PCB board of workbin was carried out the material loading in needs, hold the handle of pulling the frame both sides, the direction pulling horizontal pole that deviates from the workbin, the horizontal pole has increased the stability of pulling frame structure, and do benefit to the piece that discharges the cutting, behind the pulling horizontal pole, the inside of the discharge gate of bottom plate and roof insertion workbin side has been realized, further release the inside bottommost PCB board of workbin, the PCB board that releases locates the roll-off from the fixed strip, place the surface of workstation and cut, and can be according to the gross thickness of PCB plate thickness regulation bottom plate and roof, through buckle and card hole lock in the time of adjusting, demolish can, and the rand has increased the stability of connecting, avoid roof and bottom plate to rock.

(2) According to the laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding, the linkage mechanism is arranged on the discharging mechanism, the material pressing mechanism for pressing the cut PCB is arranged at one end of the linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism is jacked up when the discharging mechanism discharges materials, so that the material pressing mechanism is separated from the cut PCB, the cut PCB is not pressed, the discharging mechanism is pulled to take out the PCB inside the discharging mechanism again, the discharging mechanism is reset for a certain distance, the linkage mechanism is reset to drive the material pressing mechanism to press the new PCB needing to be cut, the cutting is facilitated, and the safety is high; namely: when the pulling frame is pulled in the direction departing from the material box, the pulling frame drives the vertical rod to move towards the direction of the fixed strip, the further push plate and the two rollers roll, the push plate is obliquely arranged, so that the connecting frame is jacked, the two third springs contract, and the two driving frames on the connecting frame move along with the connecting frame in the direction departing from the surface of the workbench; before the PCB on the workbench is cut, the handle is held, the pulling frame is moved for a distance towards the direction of the work bin, the push plates on the two vertical plates move away from the direction of the fixing strip, the connecting frame is further reset by the two third springs, the two mounting plates are further realized to drive the fixing frames to move towards the surface direction of the workbench, the press strips at the bottoms of the two fixing frames realize pressing of the edges of the PCB to be cut, the pressing interval is small, the PCB is prevented from shaking during cutting, the cutting is facilitated, manual pressing is not needed, the safety is high, after the cut PCB is taken out, the top plate and the bottom plate are continuously pushed out of the outer side of the work bin, a new PCB descends again for one layer, the handle is further pulled in the direction away from the work bin, the new PCB is pushed out from the discharge port, after the PCB is placed, the pulling frame is retracted for a distance, and the press strips are realized, do benefit to the cutting, when taking out the PCB board that the cutting was accomplished, can be when the layering is not contradicted with the PCB board two mounting panels of back of the body rotation, do benefit to the PCB panel that the cutting is good and take out.

(3) According to the laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding, the pneumatic mechanism connected with the discharging mechanism is mounted on the main body mechanism, the discharging mechanism slides out of the discharging mechanism after the PCB is cut, the next feeding is completed, the pneumatic mechanism is driven to generate wind energy while the discharging mechanism is reset, slight scraps generated by cutting the PCB at the last time are blown away, the placement and cutting of the next PCB are facilitated, and the cutting accuracy is prevented from being influenced; namely: after the cutting is finished, the pulling frame can be selected to be rapidly pushed towards the direction of the material box, due to the fact that the two first gears are meshed with tooth holes in the pulling frame, when the pulling frame is reset, the two second gears are driven, due to the fact that the two first gears are meshed with the two second gears, the connecting shaft is further rotated, and when the connecting shaft rotates, the fan blades generate wind energy to blow chips generated by cutting on the workbench.

(4) According to the laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding, the material receiving mechanism is arranged on the main mechanism, and the pneumatic mechanism generates wind energy and then blows the scraps into the material receiving mechanism, so that the material receiving mechanism is collected, the ground pollution is avoided, and the material receiving mechanism is convenient to mount and dismount; namely: holding the ash bucket before the cutting, inserting the outstanding both ends of ash bucket in the inside of the fixed port between splint and the workstation, two fourth spring atresss extrude splint this moment, and then realized that the ash bucket carries out the centre gripping, and two sets of draw runners realize spacing to splint, and then realized clearing up the piece on workstation surface after the flabellum produces the wind energy, the piece flows the inside of ash bucket along the feed chute, does benefit to the clearance.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a laser die-cutting apparatus for facilitating loading according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing bar and the pneumatic mechanism shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the discharging mechanism and the discharging mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D shown in FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the workbench and the receiving mechanism shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a main body mechanism, 11, a workbench, 12, a fixing strip, 13, a motor, 14, a screw, 15, a die cutting machine body, 2, a discharging mechanism, 21, a bin, 22, a sliding shaft, 23, a steering wheel, 24, a first spring, 25, a pressure plate, 26, a cover plate, 27, a buckle plate, 28, a pedal, 29, a second spring, 3, a linkage mechanism, 31, a connecting frame, 32, a fixing seat, 33, a third spring, 34, a driving frame, 35, a roller, 36, a vertical rod, 37, a push plate, 4, a discharging mechanism, 41, a pulling frame, 42, a handle, 43, a cross rod, 44, a bottom plate, 45, a top plate, 46, a discharging port, 47, a buckling hole, 48, a buckle, 49, a clamping ring, 5, a pressing mechanism, 51, a mounting plate, 52, a fixing frame, 53, a handle, 54, a pressing strip, 6, a material receiving mechanism, 61, an ash bucket, 62, a discharging groove, 63, a fixing port, 64, a guide plate, 65 and a clamping plate, 66. the air-operated mechanism comprises a slide bar 67, a fourth spring 7, an air-operated mechanism 71, a connecting shaft 72, fan blades 73, an air outlet 74, a tooth hole 75, a first gear 76 and a second gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding comprises a main body mechanism 1, wherein a discharging mechanism 2 used for storing a PCB is installed on the main body mechanism 1 and used for supporting the whole mechanism and placing a plate to be cut, a discharging mechanism 4 used for fast feeding is arranged on the discharging mechanism, linkage mechanisms 3 located on two sides of the discharging mechanism 2 are arranged on the discharging mechanism 4, a pressing mechanism 5 used for pressing the PCB plate to be cut is installed on the linkage mechanism 3, a receiving mechanism 6 used for collecting chips during cutting is arranged on the main body mechanism 1, and a pneumatic mechanism 7 which is meshed with the discharging mechanism 4 and used for cleaning the cut chips is installed on the main body mechanism 1.

Specifically, main part mechanism 1 includes workstation 11 for place the PCB board that needs the cutting fixedly connected with is the fixed strip 12 of cuboid structure on the workstation 11, install motor 13 on the fixed strip 12, be connected with on the motor 13 and rotate the screw rod 14 of being connected between the fixed strip 12, motor 13 cooperation screw rod 14 drive cross cutting machine body 15 is along fixed strip 12 horizontal migration, workstation 11 has realized placing the coarse PCB board of overall structure's support and needs cutting, will in cutting work motor 13 switch-on external power supply has realized screw rod 14 drive cross cutting machine body 15 is in move on the fixed strip 12, and then the realization is cut the PCB board that needs the cutting.

Specifically, the discharging mechanism 2 comprises a material box 21, the material box 21 with a hollow cuboid structure and an opening on the side face is fixedly connected to the workbench 11, a sliding shaft 22 is connected to the material box 21 in a sliding manner, a steering wheel 23 is fixed to the sliding shaft 22, a pressing plate 22 which is used for pressing a PCB is fixedly connected between the sliding shaft 22 and the material box 21 in a sliding manner, a first spring 24 is clamped between the pressing plate 22 and the material box 21, a cover plate 26 is inserted into the opening on the side face of the material box 21, a buckling plate 27 which is buckled with the material box 21 is connected to the cover plate 26 in a sliding manner, a pedal 28 is fixed to the buckling plate 27, a second spring 29 is clamped between the pedal 28 and the buckling plate 27, when the PCB made of coarse materials is cut, the whole pile of PCB is placed in the material box 21, and when the PCB is placed, the pedal 28 is pressed towards the bottom direction of the cover plate 26, and then realized the shrink of second spring 29, it is further buckle 27 with workbin 21 separation has realized then rightly apron 26's dismantlement deviates from this moment workbin 21's direction pulling steering wheel 23, and then realized first spring 24 contracts, slide shaft 22 roll-off the outside of workbin 21, and then clamp plate 25 with form one between the workbin 21 and place the cavity, will discharge mechanism 4 releases inside this cavity is placed to the outside of workbin 21, inside the whole PCB board of piling is placed to clamp plate 25, will apron 26 passes through buckle 27 with workbin 21 lock protection PCB board does not incline.

Specifically, the discharging mechanism 4 includes a pulling frame 41, the fixing bar 12 is slidably connected with the pulling frame 41 having a cross section of a "u" -shaped structure and located outside the feed box 21, the pulling frame 41 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 44 having a cross section of an "L" -shaped structure, the bottom plate (44) is provided with a plurality of top plates 45, the bottom plate 44 and the plurality of top plates 45 are respectively provided with a buckling hole 47, the plurality of top plates 45 are respectively fixed with a buckle 48, the buckles 48 on the adjacent top plates 45 and the bottom plate (44) are buckled with the buckling holes 47, the buckle 48 is fixed with a collar 49, the feed box 21 is provided with a discharge hole 46 extending to the fixing bar 12 for feeding PCB plates, the bottom plate 44 and the top plate 45 penetrate through the discharge hole 46, the pulling frame 41 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 43, the thickness of the cross bar 43 is equal to one half of the thickness of the discharge hole 46, pull 41 both sides relatively fixedly connected with handle 42, it is right that needs the inside PCB board of workbin 21 carries out the material loading, hold pull 41 both sides handle 42 deviates from the direction pulling of workbin 21 horizontal pole 43, horizontal pole 43 has increased the stability of pull 41 structure, and do benefit to the piece that discharges the cutting, the pulling behind horizontal pole 43, realized bottom plate 44 and roof 45 insert the workbin 21 side the inside of discharge gate 46, further will the inside bottommost PCB board of workbin 21 is released, and the PCB board of release follows fixed strip 12 department roll-off is placed the surface of workstation 11 is cut, and can adjust according to the thickness of PCB board bottom plate 44 and the gross thickness of roof 45, pass through during the regulation buckle 48 with card hole 47, demolish, and the collar 49 increases the stability of the connection and prevents the top plate 45 and the bottom plate 44 from wobbling.

Specifically, the linkage mechanism 3 includes a vertical rod 36, two vertical rods 36 are fixedly connected to a pulling frame 41 on two sides of the feed box 21, two push plates 37 which are in a right trapezoid structure are fixedly connected to the two vertical rods 36, the height of each push plate 37 is increased in the direction of the pulling frame 41 along a fixing strip 21, fixing bases 32 are fixedly connected to two sides of the feed box 21, two connecting frames 31 which are in an inverted U-shaped structure are slidably connected to the fixing bases 32, two third springs 33 are clamped between the connecting frames 31 and the two fixing bases 32, driving frames 34 which are in an L-shaped structure are fixedly connected to two sides of each connecting frame 31, two rollers 35 which are respectively connected with the two push plates 37 in a rolling manner are mounted on the connecting frames 31, and the pulling frame 41 is driven by the pulling frame 41 to move towards the fixing strip 12 when pulling in the direction deviating from the feed box 21, further, the push plate 37 rolls with the two rollers 35, and since the push plate 37 is obliquely arranged, the connecting frame 31 is jacked up, and then the two third springs 33 contract, and the two driving frames 34 on the connecting frame 31 move away from the surface of the workbench 11 along with the connecting frame 31.

Specifically, the material pressing mechanism 5 includes two mounting plates 51, two mounting plates 51 are rotatably connected to the two driving frames 34, two mounting plates 51 are fixedly connected to fixing frames 52 having a rectangular structure, two fixing frames 52 are fixedly connected to pressing strips 54 having a rectangular structure, a "T" shaped structure is formed between the pressing strips 54 and the fixing frames 52, two mounting plates 51 are rotatably connected to handles 53, when the PCB on the worktable 11 is cut, the handles 42 are held to move the pulling frame 41 toward the direction of the material box 21 by a distance, at this time, the pushing plates 37 on the two vertical plates 36 move away from the direction of the fixing strip 12, so that the connecting frame 31 is further reset by the two third springs 33, and further that the two mounting plates 51 drive the fixing frames 52 to move toward the surface direction of the worktable 11, and two mount 52 bottom layering 54 has realized pressing down the PCB board edge that is about to cut, and the interval of pressing is little, and PCB board rocks when avoiding the cutting, does benefit to the cutting, need not the manual work press, and the security is high, takes out after the PCB board that the cutting is good, continues will roof 45 bottom plate 44 releases the outside of workbin 21, new PCB board descends the one deck again, further deviates from the direction pulling of workbin 21 handle 42 has realized that new PCB board is followed discharge gate 46 releases, and the PCB board is placed and is accomplished the back, will pull frame 31 and retreat one end distance, realized layering 54 presses down the PCB board, does benefit to the cutting, when taking out the PCB board that the cutting was accomplished, can be in layering 54 is not contradicted with the PCB board and is rotated two mutually when the mounting panel 51, does benefit to the PCB board that the cutting is good and takes out.

Specifically, the pneumatic mechanism 7 includes an air outlet 73, the fixing bar 12 is provided with the air outlet 73, the fixing bar 12 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 71, the connecting shaft 71 is fixedly connected with fan blades 72, the connecting shaft 71 is fixedly connected with two second gears 76, the fixing bar 12 is relatively rotatably connected with two first gears 75 respectively engaged with the two second gears 76, the pulling frame 41 is provided with two sets of tooth holes 47, the two first gears 75 are respectively engaged with the two sets of tooth holes 74, the diameter of the first gear 75 is larger than that of the second gear 76, after the cutting, the pulling frame 41 can be selected to be rapidly pushed in the direction of the material box 21, because the two first gears 75 are engaged with the tooth holes 74 on the pulling frame 41, when the pulling frame 41 is reset, the two second gears 76 are driven, due to the fact that the two first gears 75 are meshed with the two second gears 76, the connecting shaft 71 rotates, and when the connecting shaft 71 rotates, the fan blades 72 generate wind energy to blow chips generated by cutting on the workbench 11.

Specifically, the receiving mechanism 6 includes a workbench 11, two fixing openings 63 are formed in the workbench 11, two sets of sliding strips 66 are connected to the fixing strip 12 in a sliding manner, two sets of clamping plates 65 are fixedly connected to the sliding strips 66, a fourth spring 67 is clamped between the two clamping plates 65 and the fixing strip 12, an ash bucket 61 is clamped between the two clamping plates 65 and the fixing strip 12, a blanking groove 62 is formed in the workbench 11, a guide plate 64 is fixedly connected to the two clamping plates 65 in an inclined manner, the ash bucket 61 located between the clamping plates 65 and the fixing strip 12 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the ash bucket 61 is held before cutting, two protruding ends of the ash bucket 61 are inserted into the fixing openings 63 between the clamping plates 65 and the workbench 11, at the moment, the clamping plates 65 are extruded by the fourth springs 67 under stress, and the ash bucket 61 is clamped, and the two groups of the sliding strips 66 limit the clamping plate 65, so that the ash bucket 61 is installed, the scraps on the surface of the workbench 11 are cleaned after the fan blades 72 generate wind energy, and the scraps flow into the ash bucket 61 along the blanking groove 62, so that the cleaning is facilitated.

When the PCB cutting machine is used, firstly, the workbench 11 supports the whole structure and places a rough PCB to be cut, the motor 13 is connected with an external power supply during cutting, the screw 14 drives the die cutting machine body 15 to move on the fixed strip 12, and further the PCB to be cut is cut; when coarse PCBs are cut, the whole pile of PCBs are placed inside the feed box 21, the pedal 28 is pressed towards the bottom of the cover plate 26 during placement, so that the second spring 29 is contracted, the further buckling plate 27 is separated from the feed box 21, the cover plate 26 is disassembled, the rudder disc 23 is pulled in a direction deviating from the feed box 21, the first spring 24 is contracted, the sliding shaft 22 slides out of the outer side of the feed box 21, a placement cavity is formed between the pressing plate 25 and the feed box 21, the pulling frame 41 is pushed out of the outer side of the feed box 21, the whole pile of PCBs are placed inside the cavity, the pressing plate 25 extrudes the whole pile of PCBs, and the cover plate 26 is buckled with the feed box 21 through the buckling plate 27 to protect the PCBs from inclining; then, when the PCB inside the material box 21 needs to be loaded, the handles 42 on the two sides of the pulling frame 41 are held, the cross rod 43 is pulled in the direction away from the material box 21, the cross rod 43 increases the structural stability of the pulling frame 41 and is beneficial to discharging cut chips, after the cross rod 43 is pulled, the bottom plate 44 and the top plate 45 are inserted into the discharge hole 46 on the side surface of the material box 21, the PCB at the bottommost part inside the material box 21 is further pushed out, the pushed PCB slides out of the fixing strip 12 and is placed on the surface of the workbench 11 for cutting, the total thickness of the bottom plate 44 and the top plate 45 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the PCB, the clamping buckle 48 and the clamping hole 47 are buckled and detached during adjustment, and the clamping ring 49 increases the connection stability, and the top plate 45 and the bottom plate 44 are prevented from shaking; when the pulling frame 41 is pulled in the direction away from the work bin 21, the pulling frame 41 drives the vertical rod 36 to move towards the direction of the fixed strip 12, the further push plate 37 rolls with the two rollers 35, and because the push plate 37 is obliquely arranged, the connecting frame 31 is jacked up, the two third springs 33 contract, and the two driving frames 34 on the connecting frame 31 move away from the surface of the workbench 11 along with the connecting frame 31; before the PCB on the workbench 11 is cut, the handle 42 is held, the pulling frame 41 is moved for a certain distance towards the direction of the work bin 21, at the moment, the push plates 37 on the two vertical plates 36 are moved away from the direction of the fixing strip 12, further, the connecting frame 31 is reset by the two third springs 33, further, the two mounting plates 51 drive the fixing frame 52 to move towards the surface direction of the workbench 11, the pressing strips 54 at the bottoms of the two fixing frames 52 press the edge of the PCB to be cut, the pressing interval is small, the PCB is prevented from shaking during cutting, the cutting is facilitated, manual pressing is not needed, the safety is high, after the cut PCB is taken out, the top plate 45 and the bottom plate 44 are continuously pushed out of the outer side of the work bin 21, the new PCB descends again for one layer, the handle 42 is pulled in the direction away from the work bin 21, the new PCB is pushed out from the discharge port 46, and after the PCB is placed, the pulling frame 31 is retreated by a distance, so that the pressing strip 54 presses the PCB, the cutting is facilitated, when the cut PCB is taken out, the two mounting plates 51 can be rotated oppositely when the pressing strip 54 does not abut against the PCB, and the cut PCB can be taken out conveniently; finally, the pulling frame 41 can be rapidly pushed towards the direction of the work bin 21 after cutting is finished, as the two first gears 75 are meshed with the tooth holes 74 on the pulling frame 41, when the pulling frame 41 is reset, the two second gears 76 are driven, as the two first gears 75 are meshed with the two second gears 76, the rotation of the connecting shaft 71 is further realized, and when the connecting shaft 71 rotates, the blades 72 generate wind energy to blow the chips which are just cut on the workbench 11; hold ash bucket 61 before the cutting, insert the inside of the fixed port 63 between splint 65 and the workstation 11 with the outstanding both ends of ash bucket 61, two fourth springs 67 atresss extrude splint 65 this moment, and then realized that ash bucket 61 carries out the centre gripping, and two sets of draw runner 66 realize the spacing to splint 65, and then realized the installation to ash bucket 61, clear up the piece on workstation 11 surface after flabellum 72 produces the wind energy, the piece flows the inside of ash bucket 61 along lower silo 62, do benefit to the clearance.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a make things convenient for laser cross cutting equipment of material loading, a serial communication port, including main body mechanism (1), be used for to support whole mechanism, place the panel that needs the cutting install drop feed mechanism (2) that are used for depositing the PCB board on main body mechanism (1), be equipped with discharge mechanism (4) that are used for quick material loading on the drop feed mechanism, be equipped with link gear (3) that are located drop feed mechanism (2) both sides on discharge mechanism (4), install on link gear (3) and carry out pressing mechanism (5) that press to the PCB panel that needs the cutting, be equipped with receiving mechanism (6) that the piece when cutting was collected on main body mechanism (1), install on main body mechanism (1) with discharge mechanism (4) between meshing, to the pnematic mechanism (7) of the piece entering clearance of cutting.

2. The laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: main part mechanism (1) includes workstation (11) for place the PCB board that needs the cutting fixedly connected with is fixed strip (12) of cuboid structure on workstation (11), install motor (13) on fixed strip (12), be connected with on motor (13) and rotate screw rod (14) of being connected between fixed strip (12), fixed strip (12) horizontal migration is followed in motor (13) cooperation screw rod (14) drive cross cutting machine body (15).

3. The laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein: drop feed mechanism (2) are including workbin (21), fixedly connected with cavity cuboid structure, side open-ended workbin (21) are gone up in workstation (11), sliding connection has slide shaft (22) on workbin (21), be fixed with steering wheel (23) on slide shaft (22), be fixed with on slide shaft (22) and have clamp plate (22) that have between workbin (21) that sliding connection carried out the press to the PCB board, it has first spring (24) to press from both sides between clamp plate (22) and workbin (21), the side opening part of workbin (21) is pegged graft and is had apron (26), sliding connection has buckle (27) with workbin (21) lock on apron (26), be fixed with footboard (28) on buckle (27), it has second spring (29) to press from both sides between footboard (28) and buckle (27).

4. The laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a pulling frame (41), the fixed bar (12) is connected with the pulling frame (41) which has a U-shaped cross section and is positioned at the outer side of the feed box (21) in a sliding way, a bottom plate (44) with an L-shaped section is fixedly connected on the pulling frame (41), a plurality of top plates (45) are arranged on the bottom plate (44), buckling holes (47) are respectively formed in the bottom plate (44) and the top plates (45), buckles (48) are respectively fixed on the top plates (45), the buckles (48) on the adjacent top plates (45) and the bottom plate (44) are buckled with the buckling holes (47), a clamping ring (49) is fixed on the buckle (48), a discharge hole (46) which extends to the fixing strip (12) and is used for feeding the PCB is arranged on the material box (21), the bottom plate (44) and the top plate (45) penetrate through the discharge hole (46).

5. The laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the automatic discharging device is characterized in that a cross rod (43) is fixedly connected to the pulling frame (41), handles (42) are fixedly connected to two sides of the pulling frame (41) relatively, and the thickness of the cross rod (43) is equal to one half of the thickness of the discharging port (46).

6. The laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the linkage mechanism (3) comprises vertical rods (36), two vertical rods (36) are fixedly connected on pulling frames (41) positioned at two sides of the feed box (21) relatively, push plates (37) in right-angled trapezoid structures are fixedly connected on the two vertical rods (36), the height of the push plate (37) is increased progressively along the direction of the fixed strip (21) to the pulling frame (41), two sides of the feed box (21) are relatively and fixedly connected with fixing seats (32), two fixing seats (32) are connected with connecting frames (31) with inverted U-shaped cross sections in a sliding way, two third springs (33) are clamped between the connecting frame (31) and the two fixed seats (32), both sides of the connecting frame (31) are fixedly connected with driving frames (34) with L-shaped cross sections relatively, and two rollers (35) which are respectively connected with the two push plates (37) in a rolling way are arranged on the connecting frame (31).

7. The laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding as claimed in claim 6, wherein: swager constructs (5) including mounting panel (51), two equal rotation is connected with mounting panel (51), two on drive frame (34) equal fixedly connected with is mount (52) of rectangle structure on mounting panel (51), two equal fixedly connected with is layering (54) of cuboid structure on mount (52), be "T" font structure between layering (54) and mount (52), two equal rotation is connected with handle (53) on mounting panel (51).

8. The laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding as claimed in claim 4, wherein: pneumatic mechanism (7) include air outlet (73), air outlet (73) have been seted up on fixed strip (12), it is connected with connecting axle (71) to rotate on fixed strip (12), fixedly connected with flabellum (72) on connecting axle (71), two second gears (76) of fixedly connected with on connecting axle (71), relative swivelling joint has two first gears (75) with two second gears (76) meshing respectively on fixed strip (12), be equipped with two sets of tooth holes (47) on pulling frame (41), two first gear (75) mesh with two sets of tooth holes (74) respectively, the diameter of first gear (75) is greater than the diameter of second gear (76).

9. The laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein: receiving mechanism (6) are equipped with two fixed orifices (63) including being gone up relatively in workstation (11), relative sliding connection has two sets of draw runner (66), two sets of on fixed strip (12) fixedly connected with splint (65), two clamp between splint (65) and fixed strip (12) has fourth spring (67), two the centre gripping has ash bucket (61) between splint (65) and fixed strip (12), silo (62) down has been seted up on workstation (11).

10. The laser die cutting equipment convenient for feeding according to claim 9, wherein: the two clamping plates (65) are fixedly connected with guide plates (64) in an inclined mode, and the ash bucket (61) located between the clamping plates (65) and the fixing strip (12) is of an inverted L-shaped structure.