Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that patients are easy to fall off from a bed in the existing examining bed, the patients in the digestive system department generally have frequent defecation, and a flat bed can not facilitate the defecation of the patients during the examination.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an examining table for digestive system department, comprising: two sides of the bottom of the bed board are connected with supporting legs; the shielding plate is connected to the middle of the bottom of the bed plate; the cotton pad is arranged on the bed board; a blocking assembly connected between both sides of the bed plate; and the covering assembly is connected to the bottom of the bed board.
Preferably, the blocking assembly comprises: the fixing plate is connected between the bed plate and the supporting legs; a connecting plate slidably connected to the fixing plate; the two guardrails are respectively connected to the two sides of the bed plate in a sliding manner and are connected with the connecting plate; the first guide rod is connected to the fixing plate and penetrates through the connecting plate; a first fixed pulley connected to a lower portion of the fixed plate; a second fixed pulley connected to an upper portion of the fixed plate; the stay wire is connected to the connecting plate and sequentially bypasses the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley; and the first spring is connected between the connecting plate and the fixing plate.
Preferably, the capping assembly comprises: the second guide rod is connected to the bottom of the bed plate; the first sliding sleeve is connected to the second guide rod in a sliding mode; the baffle is connected to the first sliding sleeve and is positioned below the cotton pad; and the second spring is connected between the first sliding sleeve and the second guide rod.
Preferably, also include the collection subassembly, the collection subassembly includes: the third guide rod is connected to the bottom of the bed plate; the second sliding sleeve is connected to the third guide rod in a sliding mode; the collecting barrel is connected to the second sliding sleeve; the iron cover plate is connected to the top of the collecting barrel in a sliding mode; the magnet is connected to the bottom of the bed plate and matched with the iron cover plate.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pulling assembly, wherein the pulling assembly comprises: the guide sleeve is connected to the bottom of the bed plate; a pull rod which is connected in the guide sleeve in a sliding way; and the bolt is connected to the pull rod in a sliding manner and is in inserted fit with the second sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the device further comprises a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism comprises: a shaft rotatably connected to the shutter; the double-shaft motor is arranged on the shielding plate, and an output shaft of the double-shaft motor is connected with the shaft lever; a gear connected to a tail end of the shaft; and the rack is connected to the pull rod and meshed with the gear.
Preferably, still including sheltering from the subassembly, shelter from the subassembly including: the fourth guide rod is connected to the pull rod; the connecting rod is connected to the top of the fourth guide rod; and the shielding cloth is connected between the connecting rod and one end of the bed board.
Preferably, the pull wire is a steel wire rope.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. The invention can protect the patient by the blocking component, and prevent the patient from falling off the bed board, and the blocking component can facilitate the defecation of people on the examination bed.
2. Can conveniently collect patient's exhaust excrement and urine through collecting the subassembly, need not place the container subaerial, avoid excrement and urine spill, influence the surrounding environment.
3. The pull rod can be pulled manually by people without the driving mechanism, so that the labor intensity of people can be reduced, and the operation is more labor-saving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the blocking assembly of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the capping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the collecting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the collection assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the pulling assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a shielding assembly according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-legs, 2-shields, 3-bed boards, 31-cotton pads, 4-stop assemblies, 41-fixing boards, 42-connecting boards, 43-guardrails, 44-first guide rods, 45-first fixed pulleys, 46-second fixed pulleys, 47-pull lines, 48-first springs, 5-cover assemblies, 51-second guide rods, 52-first sliding sleeves, 53-baffles, 54-second springs, 6-collecting assemblies, 61-third guide rods, 62-second sliding sleeves, 63-collecting barrels, 64-iron covers, 65-magnets, 7-pulling assemblies, 71-guide sleeves, 72-pull rods, 73-bolts, 8-driving mechanisms, 81-shafts, 82-double-shaft motors, 83-gears, 84-rack, 9-shielding component, 91-fourth guide rod, 92-connecting rod, 93-shielding cloth.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a be used for gastroenterology inspection bed, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, including landing leg 1, sunshade 2, bed board 3, cotton pad 31, block subassembly 4 and cover subassembly 5, the left and right sides of bed board 3 bottom all is connected with landing leg 1, the bottom intermediate junction of bed board 3 has sunshade 2, open at the middle part of bed board 3 has the through-hole, cotton pad 31 has been placed to the through-hole department of bed board 3, be connected with between the front and back both ends of bed board 3 and block subassembly 4, install in the middle of the bed board 3 bottom and cover subassembly 5.
The blocking assembly 4 comprises a fixing plate 41, a connecting plate 42, a guardrail 43 and a first guide rod 44, first fixed pulley 45, second fixed pulley 46, stay wire 47 and first spring 48, be connected with fixed plate 41 between the bottom right side of bed board 3 and right side landing leg 1, the middle part of fixed plate 41 is connected with connecting plate 42 with slidingtype, bed board 3 all is connected with guardrail 43 with slidingtype in both sides, guardrail 43 bottom is connected with connecting plate 42, the middle part of fixed plate 41 is connected with first guide arm 44, first guide arm 44 runs through connecting plate 42 middle part, the left and right sides of fixed plate 41 bottom all is connected with first fixed pulley 45, fixed plate 41 top right side is connected with second fixed pulley 46, connecting plate 42 bottom is connected with stay wire 47, stay wire 47 walks around first fixed pulley 45 and second fixed pulley 46 in proper order, be connected with first spring 48 between connecting plate 42 and the fixed plate 41, first spring 48 cover is established on first guide arm 44.
The covering assembly 5 comprises a second guide rod 51, a first sliding sleeve 52, a baffle 53 and a second spring 54, the right side of the bottom of the bed plate 3 is connected with the two second guide rods 51, the two second guide rods 51 are symmetrically arranged front and back, the second guide rod 51 is slidably connected with the first sliding sleeve 52, the baffle 53 is connected between the first sliding sleeves 52 on the two sides, the baffle 53 is positioned under the cotton pad 31, the second spring 54 is connected between the right ends of the first sliding sleeve 52 and the second guide rod 51, and the second spring 54 is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod 51.
When a patient needs to lie on the bed plate 3 for examination, the pull wire 47 is manually pulled to move forwards, the connecting plate 42 is pulled to move downwards by the pull wire 47, the first spring 48 is compressed, the guardrails 43 on the two sides descend along with the first spring, then the patient lies on the bed plate 3, the pull wire 47 is loosened, the connecting plate 42 is driven to reset upwards under the action of the first spring 48, the guardrails 43 on the two sides ascend along with the first spring, the guardrails 43 on the two sides play a role in protecting the patient after ascending, the patient is prevented from falling off the bed plate 3, when the patient needs to defecate, the cotton pad 31 is taken out of the through hole of the bed plate 3, people can pull the baffle 53 to move rightwards, the first sliding sleeve 52 moves rightwards on the second guide rod 51, the second spring 54 is compressed, then the container is placed below the through hole of the bed plate 3, people can sit on the through hole for defecating, the discharged excrement falls into the container below, after the defecate is finished, the baffle 53 is loosened, the baffle 53 is driven to return to the left under the action of the second spring 54 and block the through hole, and then the cotton pad 31 is placed in the through hole.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the collecting device further includes a collecting assembly 6, the collecting assembly 6 includes a third guide rod 61, a second sliding sleeve 62, a collecting barrel 63, an iron cover plate 64 and a magnet 65, the left side of the bottom of the bed plate 3 is connected with two third guide rods 61, the two third guide rods 61 are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction, the third guide rod 61 is slidably connected with the second sliding sleeve 62, the collecting barrel 63 is connected between the second sliding sleeves 62 at both sides, the top of the collecting barrel 63 is slidably connected with the iron cover plate 64, the front side and the back side of the bottom of the bed plate 3 are both connected with the magnet 65, and the magnet 65 is matched with the iron cover plate 64.
When patient need defecate, artifical promotion collecting vessel 63 moves to the right, collecting vessel 63 moves to the right and drives baffle 53 and move to the right, iron apron 64 can't move to the right under magnet 65's effect, when collecting vessel 63 is located the below of through-hole, stop to move collecting vessel 63, excrement and urine can fall into collecting vessel 63 and collect when patient defecates, after people's defecation was accomplished, pulling collecting vessel 63 resets left, iron apron 64 seals with collecting vessel 63 cooperation again, can avoid the smell effluvium, so need not place the container on the ground, avoid excrement and urine spill, influence the surrounding environment.
The bed plate is characterized by further comprising a pulling assembly 7, wherein the pulling assembly 7 comprises a guide sleeve 71, a pull rod 72 and a bolt 73, the guide sleeve 71 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the bed plate 3, the pull rod 72 is connected to the guide sleeve 71 in an inward sliding mode, the bolt 73 is connected to the pull rod 72 in a sliding mode, the bolt 73 is in inserting fit with the second sliding sleeve 62, and the bolt 73 and the pull rod 72 are both in sliding fit with the shielding plate 2.
When the collecting barrel 63 needs to be pulled to move rightwards, people can pull the pull rod 72 to move rightwards, the bolt 73 is inserted into the second sliding sleeve 62, the bolt 73 drives the second sliding sleeve 62 to move rightwards, the collecting barrel 63 moves rightwards along with the bolt, therefore, the collecting barrel 63 can be moved more conveniently, when excrement in the collecting barrel 63 needs to be poured out, people pull the bolt 73 to move leftwards, the bolt 73 is moved out of the second sliding sleeve 62, then the bolt 73 is pulled to move forwards, the collecting barrel 63 is pushed to move leftwards, the collecting barrel 63 drives the iron cover plate 64 to move leftwards, the iron cover plate 64 is separated from the magnet 65, and the excrement in the collecting barrel 63 can be poured out after the second sliding sleeve 62 moves out of the third guide rod 61.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 7 to 8, the device further includes a driving mechanism 8, the driving mechanism 8 includes a shaft 81, a dual-shaft motor 82, a gear 83 and a rack 84, the shaft 81 is rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the cover plate 2, the dual-shaft motor 82 is installed in the middle of the lower portion of the cover plate 2, two output shafts of the dual-shaft motor 82 are respectively connected to the two shaft 81, the gear 83 is connected to the tail end of the shaft 81, the racks 84 are connected to the pull rods 72 on the front and rear sides, and the racks 84 are engaged with the gear 83.
When the collecting barrel 63 and the baffle 53 need to be driven to move rightwards, the double-shaft motor 82 is started to rotate, the double-shaft motor 82 rotates to drive the gear 83 to rotate through the shaft rod 81, the gear 83 rotates to drive the rack 84 to move rightwards, the rack 84 moves rightwards to drive the pull rods 72 on the two sides to move rightwards, the second sliding sleeve 62 and the collecting barrel 63 are driven to move rightwards under the action of the bolt 73, the baffle 53 moves rightwards along with the rack, therefore, people do not need to manually pull the pull rods 72, labor intensity of people is reduced, operation is more labor-saving, and when the collecting barrel 63 and the baffle 53 need to reset leftwards, people start the double-shaft motor 82 to rotate reversely.
Still including sheltering from subassembly 9, shelter from subassembly 9 including fourth guide arm 91, connecting rod 92 and sheltering from cloth 93, the tip of front and back both sides pull rod 72 all is connected with fourth guide arm 91, is connected with connecting rod 92 between the fourth guide arm 91 top of front and back both sides, is connected with between connecting rod 92 and the 3 top left ends of bed board and shelters from cloth 93.
When the pull rod 72 moves rightwards, the fourth guide rod 91 drives the connecting rod 92 to move rightwards, the connecting rod 92 moves rightwards to unfold the shielding cloth 93, and the shielding cloth 93 shields a patient after being unfolded, so that embarrassment of the patient is avoided, a wind-proof effect can be achieved, and the patient is prevented from catching cold.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.