CN113163521A - Explosion-proof 5G communication base station and explosion-proof method thereof - Google Patents
Explosion-proof 5G communication base station and explosion-proof method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113163521A CN113163521A CN202110415201.8A CN202110415201A CN113163521A CN 113163521 A CN113163521 A CN 113163521A CN 202110415201 A CN202110415201 A CN 202110415201A CN 113163521 A CN113163521 A CN 113163521A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/02—Arrangements for de-icing; Arrangements for drying-out ; Arrangements for cooling; Arrangements for preventing corrosion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/42—Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/035—Cooling of active equipments, e.g. air ducts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/11—Protection against environment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses an explosion-proof 5G communication base station and an explosion-proof method thereof, wherein the base station comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a stand column, the upper end of the stand column is movably inserted with a movable rod, one side of the upper end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a cross rod, one end of the cross rod, far away from the movable rod, is movably provided with a 5G antenna through a rotating shaft, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a first fixed block at the upper end of the cross rod, the middle part of the inner side of the first fixed block is movably provided with an electric push rod through the rotating shaft, the surface of the outer side of the 5G antenna is fixedly provided with a second fixed block, and one end of the electric push rod, close to the second fixed block, is fixedly connected with the second fixed block through the rotating shaft. The invention has good use effect, and can play a role in cooling and explosion prevention for the 5G antenna and preventing the antenna from being damaged in severe weather.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of 5G communication base stations, in particular to an explosion-proof 5G communication base station and an explosion-proof method thereof.
Background
The 5G base station is a core device of the 5G network, provides wireless coverage, and realizes wireless signal transmission between a wired communication network and a wireless terminal. The architecture and morphology of the base station directly affect how the 5G network is deployed. Since the higher the frequency, the greater the attenuation in the signal propagation, the higher the base station density of the 5G network will be.
The existing 5G base station has the following defects when in use:
1. when the existing 5G base station is used, the antenna of the existing base station lacks a cooling system which is convenient to use, so that when the antenna of the device works under high load, the internal cable can be caused to be self-ignited due to weather temperature and working temperature;
2. the existing 5G base station antenna lacks a protection mechanism which is convenient to use when in use.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an explosion-proof 5G communication base station and an explosion-proof method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an explosion-proof 5G communication base station and explosion-proof method thereof, includes the bottom plate, the fixed stand that is provided with in bottom plate upper end, the activity of stand upper end alternates and is provided with the movable rod, the fixed horizontal pole that is provided with in movable rod upper end one side, the one end that the movable rod was kept away from to the horizontal pole is provided with the 5G antenna through the pivot activity, the movable rod surface is fixed in the horizontal pole upper end and is provided with first fixed block, the inboard middle part of first fixed block is provided with electric putter through the pivot activity, 5G antenna outside fixed surface is provided with the second fixed block, electric putter is close to the one end of second fixed block and passes through fixed connection between pivot and the second fixed block, the movable rod outside fixed surface is provided with protective housing, protective housing is inside to be provided with protection machanism, protection machanism includes slider, fly leaf, latch, function storehouse, first mount pad, The protective shell comprises a first motor and a gear, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side inside the protective shell, a movable plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block, a plurality of clamping teeth are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the movable plate, a functional bin is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the protective shell, a first mounting seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the functional bin, the first motor is fixedly arranged in the first mounting seat, a gear is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor through a shaft coupling, the gear and the clamping teeth are mutually meshed, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the outer side surface of the movable plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged in a stand column, a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of a 5G antenna, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of a bottom plate, an air speed sensor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate, and a control box is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the movable plate between the first fixed block and a cross rod, and a control system is arranged in the control box.
Preferably, card dead mechanism includes connecting block, draw-in groove, installation pole, kelly, iron plate, first spring, electro-magnet, the fixed connecting block that is provided with in one side that the slider was kept away from to the fly leaf, the draw-in groove has been seted up on connecting block outside surface, the fixed installation pole that is provided with in inside one side of protective housing, the inside one side activity interlude of installation pole is provided with the kelly, the fixed iron plate that is provided with of kelly one end, the inside first spring that is provided with of installation pole, the fixed electro-magnet that is provided with in inside one side of installation pole can be died its card after the fly leaf is closed through card dead mechanism to can prevent that the fly leaf accident from opening and lead to 5G antenna damage.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a moving block, a screw rod, a second mounting seat and a second motor, the moving block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the moving rod, the moving block is movably clamped at the upper end inside the upright post, the screw rod is movably arranged in the middle of the lower end of the upright post through a bearing, the moving block is movably sleeved on the outer side surface of the screw rod through threads, the second mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the upright post, the second motor is fixedly arranged inside the second mounting seat, and the output shaft end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the screw rod through a coupler.
Preferably, the control system comprises a processor, an analysis module, an information storage module, a radio receiving module and a radio transmitting module, wherein the output end of the processor is electrically connected with the information storage module and the radio transmitting module, the input end of the processor is electrically connected with the analysis module and the radio receiving module, and the control system can control the components in the device.
Preferably, the mounting holes are formed in four corners of the upper end surface of the base plate, the stabilizer bar is fixedly arranged between the stand column and the base plate, the device can be conveniently and fixedly mounted at a target position through the mounting holes, and the stability of the stand column during use can be improved through the stabilizer bar.
Preferably, the top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable rod, and the top plate can play a role in protecting the upper end of the 5G antenna.
Preferably, the fixed cooling mechanism that is provided with in one side that keeps away from wind speed sensor in bottom plate upper end, cooling mechanism includes the pump body, bin, funnel, filter screen, outlet pipe, absorbs water pipe, shower nozzle, the fixed pump body that is provided with in one side that keeps away from wind speed sensor in the bottom plate upper end, the fixed bin that is provided with in pump body one side of bottom plate upper end, the fixed funnel that is provided with in bin upper end, the fixed filter screen that is provided with in funnel upper end, the fixed outlet pipe that is provided with in pump body upper end, the fixed pipe that absorbs water that is provided with between the pump body and the bin, the inboard lateral wall of protection casing evenly fixes and is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles, fixed connection between one end that the outlet pipe is close to the shower nozzle can cool down when 5G antenna is overheated through cooling mechanism, prevents deflagration.
Preferably, 5G antenna outside surface is provided with the sign indicating number mechanism, the sign indicating number mechanism includes fixed frame, telescopic link, take-up pulley, sign indicating number wire casing, second spring, the inboard lateral wall of fixed frame is evenly fixed and is provided with a plurality of telescopic links, telescopic link one end is provided with the take-up pulley through the pivot activity, the sign indicating number wire casing has been seted up on take-up pulley outside surface, the inside second spring that is provided with of telescopic link can conveniently arrange in order the tensioning through the sign indicating number mechanism and accomodate the cable that is connected with the 5G antenna.
An explosion-proof method of an explosion-proof 5G communication base station specifically comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the working temperature of the 5G antenna can be monitored in real time through the stable sensor, when the working temperature of the 5G antenna reaches a threshold value, an electric signal can be sent to the processor, then the pump body can be controlled to work through the processor, collected rainwater can be sprayed out of the pump body through the spray head, and the water mist is sprayed on the outer side surface of the shell of the 5G antenna, so that the temperature of the shell can be reduced, deflagration of the 5G antenna during high-load work can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile, the device can also transmit alarm information to inform workers through the radio transmitting module;
the second step is that: the wind speed sensor is used for monitoring the wind speed of the working environment of the device in real time, when the wind speed reaches a threshold value, the device is analyzed through the analysis module under the condition that the antenna emission effect is not influenced as much as possible, the second motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the moving block and the moving rod move downwards, the overall height of the device can be reduced, the device can be damaged by less strong wind, and the device can be further protected;
the third step: if take place when bad weather such as hail, can be so that electric putter shrink, so can make 5G antenna clockwise rotation, make 5G antenna and with the movable rod between parallel, can rotate through first motor afterwards, so can rotate through first motor and drive the fly leaf removal, thereby make fly leaf cooperation protection casing establish 5G antenna cover, so can further play the effect of protection 5G antenna, when the fly leaf is closed, can control the electro-magnet and adsorb the kelly and make the kelly remove inside the movable rod, and control electro-magnet stop work after the fly leaf is closed, so the kelly can block inside the draw-in groove, thereby lock the fly leaf and die, so can prevent that the fly leaf accident from opening and lead to 5G antenna damage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the working temperature of the 5G antenna can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor, when the working temperature of the 5G antenna reaches a threshold value, an electric signal can be sent to the processor, then the pump body can be controlled to work through the processor, and then the collected rainwater can be sprayed out by the pump body through the spray head, so that the water mist is sprayed on the outer side surface of the shell of the 5G antenna, and the shell can be cooled, and therefore, the 5G antenna can be effectively prevented from deflagrating during high-load work, and meanwhile, the device can also transmit alarm information to inform workers through the radio transmitting module;
2. according to the invention, the wind speed of the working environment of the device is monitored in real time through the wind speed sensor, when the wind speed reaches a threshold value, the device is analyzed through the analysis module under the condition that the emission effect of the antenna is not influenced as much as possible, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second motor, so that the moving block and the moving rod move downwards, the overall height of the device can be reduced, the damage to the device in strong wind can be reduced, and the effect of protecting the device can be further played;
3. in the event of severe weather such as hail, the electric push rod can be contracted, so that the 5G antenna can rotate clockwise, the 5G antenna is parallel to the movable rod, then the movable rod can rotate through the first motor, the movable plate can be driven to move through the rotation of the first motor, the movable plate is matched with the protective shell to cover the 5G antenna, the effect of protecting the 5G antenna can be further achieved, meanwhile, when the movable plate is closed, the electromagnet can be controlled to adsorb the clamping rod, so that the clamping rod moves into the movable rod, the electromagnet is controlled to stop working after the movable plate is closed, the clamping rod can be clamped into the clamping groove, the movable plate is locked, and the damage to the 5G antenna caused by the accidental opening of the movable plate can be prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the overall structure of a protection mechanism in an explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 in an explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2 of an explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an overall structural view of a lifting mechanism in an explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a system diagram of a control system in an explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an overall structural view of a code line mechanism in an explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a column; 3. a movable rod; 4. a cross bar; 5. a first fixed block; 6. an electric push rod; 7. a second fixed block; 8. a 5G antenna; 9. a protective housing; 10. a slider; 11. a movable plate; 12. clamping teeth; 13. a functional bin; 14. a first mounting seat; 15. a first motor; 16. a gear; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a card slot; 19. mounting a rod; 20. a clamping rod; 21. an iron block; 22. a first spring; 23. an electromagnet; 24. a moving block; 25. a screw; 26. a second mounting seat; 27. a second motor; 28. a temperature sensor; 29. a fixing plate; 30. a wind speed sensor; 31. a control box; 32. a processor; 33. an analysis module; 34. an information storage module; 35. a radio receiving module; 36. a radio transmission module; 37. mounting holes; 38. a stabilizer bar; 39. a top plate; 40. a pump body; 41. a storage tank; 42. a funnel; 43. filtering with a screen; 44. a water outlet pipe; 45. a suction pipe; 46. a spray head; 47. a fixed frame; 48. a telescopic rod; 49. a tension wheel; 50. a wire stacking groove; 51. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an explosion-proof 5G communication basic station, includes bottom plate 1, the fixed stand 2 that is provided with in bottom plate 1 upper end, the activity interlude of 2 upper ends of stand is provided with movable rod 3, the fixed horizontal pole 4 that is provided with in 3 upper ends one side of movable rod, the one end that movable rod 3 was kept away from to horizontal pole 4 is provided with 5G antenna 8 through the pivot activity, the fixed first fixed block 5 that is provided with in the horizontal pole 4 in 3 surfaces of movable rod, the inboard middle part of first fixed block 5 is provided with electric putter 6 through the pivot activity, 5G antenna 8 outside fixed surface is provided with second fixed block 7, electric putter 6 is close to the one end of second fixed block 7 through fixed connection between pivot and the second fixed block 7, the fixed surface in the outside of movable rod 3 is provided with protective housing 9, protective housing 9 is inside to be provided with protection machanism, protection machanism includes slider 10, The protective shell comprises a movable plate 11, clamping teeth 12, a functional bin 13, a first mounting seat 14, a first motor 15 and a gear 16, wherein a sliding block 10 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the protective shell 9, the movable plate 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block 10, a plurality of clamping teeth 12 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the movable plate 11, the functional bin 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the protective shell 9, the first mounting seat 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the functional bin 13, the first motor 15 is fixedly arranged inside the first mounting seat 14, the gear 16 is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor 15 through a shaft coupling, the gear 16 is meshed with the clamping teeth 12, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the outer side surface of the movable plate 11, a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the upright column 2, a temperature sensor 28 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the 5G antenna 8, and a fixing plate 29 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the fixed plate 29 is fixedly provided with an air velocity sensor 30, the outer side surface of the movable plate 11 is fixedly provided with a control box 31 between the first fixed block 5 and the cross rod 4, and a control system is arranged in the control box 31.
Card is died mechanism and is included connecting block 17, draw-in groove 18, installation pole 19, kelly 20, iron plate 21, first spring 22, electro-magnet 23, the fixed connecting block 17 that is provided with in one side that slider 10 was kept away from to fly leaf 11, draw-in groove 18 has been seted up to connecting block 17 outside surface, the fixed installation pole 19 that is provided with in inside one side of protective housing 9, the activity of 19 inside one side of installation pole alternates and is provided with kelly 20, the fixed iron plate 21 that is provided with of kelly 20 one end, 19 inside first springs 22 that are provided with of installation pole, 19 inside one side of installation pole is fixed and is provided with electro-magnet 23, can die its card lock after fly leaf 11 is closed through card died mechanism to can prevent that fly leaf 11 accident from opening and lead to 5G antenna 8 damages.
The lifting mechanism comprises a moving block 24, a screw rod 25, a second mounting seat 26 and a second motor 27, the moving block 24 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the moving rod 3, the moving block 24 is movably clamped and arranged at the upper end inside the upright post 2, the screw rod 25 is movably arranged in the middle of the lower end of the upright post 2 through a bearing, the moving block 24 is movably sleeved on the outer side surface of the screw rod 25 through threads, the second mounting seat 26 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the upright post 2, the second motor 27 is fixedly arranged inside the second mounting seat 26, and the output shaft end of the second motor 27 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 25 through a coupling.
The control system comprises a processor 32, an analysis module 33, an information storage module 34, a radio receiving module 35 and a radio transmitting module 36, wherein the output end of the processor 32 is electrically connected with the information storage module 34 and the radio transmitting module 36, the input end of the processor 32 is electrically connected with the analysis module 33 and the radio receiving module 35, and the components in the device can be controlled through the control system.
Mounting holes 37 are formed in four corners of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, stabilizing rods 38 are fixedly arranged between the upright post 2 and the base plate 1, the device can be conveniently and fixedly mounted at a target position through the mounting holes 37, and the stability of the upright post 2 in use can be improved through the stabilizing rods 38.
The top plate 39 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable rod 3, and the top plate 39 can protect the upper end of the 5G antenna 8.
The fixed cooling mechanism that is provided with in one side that keeps away from wind speed sensor 30 in bottom plate 1 upper end, cooling mechanism includes pump body 40, bin 41, funnel 42, filter screen 43, outlet pipe 44, suction tube 45, shower nozzle 46, the fixed pump body 40 that is provided with in one side that keeps away from wind speed sensor 30 in bottom plate 1 upper end, the fixed bin 41 that is provided with in pump body 40 one side in bottom plate 1 upper end, the fixed funnel 42 that is provided with in bin 41 upper end, the fixed filter screen 43 that is provided with in funnel 42 upper end, the fixed outlet pipe 44 that is provided with in pump body 40 upper end, the fixed suction tube 45 that is provided with between pump body 40 and the bin 41, the inboard lateral wall of protection casing evenly fixes and is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle 46, fixed connection between one end that outlet pipe 44 is close to shower nozzle 46 and shower nozzle 46 can cool down when 5G antenna 8 is overheated through cooling mechanism, preventing detonation.
8 outside surfaces of 5G antenna are provided with the sign indicating number mechanism, the sign indicating number mechanism includes fixed frame 47, telescopic link 48, take-up pulley 49, sign indicating number wire casing 50, second spring 51, the inboard lateral wall of fixed frame 47 is even fixed and is provided with a plurality of telescopic links 48, telescopic link 48 one end is provided with take-up pulley 49 through the pivot activity, sign indicating number wire casing 50 has been seted up to take-up pulley 49 outside surfaces, telescopic link 48 is inside to be provided with second spring 51, can conveniently arrange in order the tensioning through the sign indicating number mechanism and accomodate the cable that is connected with 5G antenna 8.
An explosion-proof method of an explosion-proof 5G communication base station specifically comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the working temperature of the 5G antenna 8 can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 28, when the working temperature of the 5G antenna 8 reaches a threshold value, an electric signal can be sent to the processor 32, then the pump body 40 can be controlled to work through the processor 32, then the pump body 40 can spray collected rainwater through the spray head 46, so that the water mist is sprayed on the outer side surface of the shell of the 5G antenna 8, the effect of cooling the shell can be achieved, deflagration can be effectively prevented from occurring when the 5G antenna 8 works under high load, and meanwhile the device can also transmit alarm information to inform workers through the radio transmitting module 36;
the second step is that: the wind speed sensor 30 is used for monitoring the wind speed of the working environment of the device in real time, when the wind speed reaches a threshold value, the device is analyzed through the analysis module 33, under the condition that the antenna emission effect is not influenced as much as possible, the second motor 27 rotates to drive the screw rod 25 to rotate, so that the moving block 24 and the moving rod 3 move downwards, the overall height of the device can be reduced, the device can be damaged by less strong wind, and the device can be further protected;
the third step: if take place when bad weather such as hail, can make electric putter 6 shrink, so can make 5G antenna 8 rotate clockwise, make 5G antenna 8 and with the movable rod 3 between parallel, can rotate through first motor 15 afterwards, so can rotate through first motor 15 and drive movable rod 11 and remove, thereby make movable plate 11 cooperation protective housing establish 5G antenna 8 cover, so can further play protection 5G antenna 8's effect, simultaneously when movable plate 11 is closed, can control 23 absorption kelly 20 of electro-magnet and make kelly 20 remove inside the movable rod 3, and control electro-magnet 23 stop work after movable plate 11 is closed, so kelly 20 can block inside draw-in groove 18, thereby lock dead to movable plate 11, so can prevent that movable plate 11 accident from opening and lead to 5G antenna 8 to damage.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an explosion-proof 5G communication basic station, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the movable support is characterized in that a stand column (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a movable rod (3) is movably arranged at the upper end of the stand column (2) in an alternating mode, a transverse rod (4) is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the movable rod (3), a 5G antenna (8) is movably arranged at one end, far away from the movable rod (3), of the transverse rod (4) through a rotating shaft, a first fixed block (5) is fixedly arranged at the surface of the movable rod (3) at the upper end of the transverse rod (4), an electric push rod (6) is movably arranged at the middle part of the inner side of the first fixed block (5) through the rotating shaft, a second fixed block (7) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the 5G antenna (8), one end, close to the second fixed block (7), of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected with the second fixed block (7) through the rotating shaft, a protective shell (9) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the movable rod (3), the protective device is characterized in that a protective mechanism is arranged in the protective shell (9), the protective mechanism comprises a sliding block (10), a movable plate (11), clamping teeth (12), a functional bin (13), a first mounting seat (14), a first motor (15) and a gear (16), the sliding block (10) is fixedly arranged on one side in the protective shell (9), the movable plate (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block (10), the plurality of clamping teeth (12) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the movable plate (11), the functional bin (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the protective shell (9), the first mounting seat (14) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the functional bin (13), the first motor (15) is fixedly arranged in the first mounting seat (14), and the gear (16) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor (15) through a shaft coupling, intermeshing between gear (16) and latch (12), fly leaf (11) outside surface is provided with the card and dies the mechanism, stand (2) inside is provided with elevating system, 5G antenna (8) outside fixed surface is provided with temperature sensor (28), bottom plate (1) upper end one side is fixed and is provided with fixed plate (29), fixed plate (29) upper end is fixed and is provided with air velocity transducer (30), fly leaf (11) outside surface is fixed between first fixed block (5) and horizontal pole (4) and is provided with control box (31), control box (31) inside is provided with control system.
2. The explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: card is dead mechanism includes connecting block (17), draw-in groove (18), installation pole (19), kelly (20), iron plate (21), first spring (22), electro-magnet (23), the fixed connecting block (17) that is provided with in one side that slider (10) were kept away from in fly leaf (11), draw-in groove (18) have been seted up to connecting block (17) outside surface, protective housing (9) inside one side is fixed and is provided with installation pole (19), the activity of installing pole (19) inside one side alternates and is provided with kelly (20), kelly (20) one end is fixed and is provided with iron plate (21), installing pole (19) inside is provided with first spring (22), the fixed electro-magnet (23) that is provided with in installing pole (19) inside one side.
3. The explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a moving block (24), a screw rod (25), a second mounting seat (26) and a second motor (27), wherein the moving block (24) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the moving rod (3), the moving block (24) is movably clamped and arranged at the upper end inside the upright post (2), the screw rod (25) is movably arranged in the middle of the lower end of the upright post (2) through a bearing, the moving block (24) is movably sleeved on the outer side surface of the screw rod (25) through threads, the second mounting seat (26) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the upright post (2), the second motor (27) is fixedly arranged inside the second mounting seat (26), and the output shaft end of the second motor (27) is in transmission connection with the screw rod (25) through a coupler.
4. The explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control system comprises a processor (32), an analysis module (33), an information storage module (34), a radio receiving module (35) and a radio transmitting module (36), wherein the output end of the processor (32) is electrically connected with the information storage module (34) and the radio transmitting module (36), and the input end of the processor (32) is electrically connected with the analysis module (33) and the radio receiving module (35).
5. The explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting holes (37) are formed in four corners of the upper end surface of the base plate (1), and stabilizing rods (38) are fixedly arranged between the upright posts (2) and the base plate (1).
6. The explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a top plate (39) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable rod (3).
7. The explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wind speed sensor cooling device is characterized in that a cooling mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from a wind speed sensor (30), of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and comprises a pump body (40), a storage box (41), a funnel (42), a filter screen (43), a water outlet pipe (44), a water suction pipe (45) and a spray head (46), wherein the pump body (40) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the wind speed sensor (30), of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the storage box (41) is fixedly arranged on one side of the pump body (40) of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the funnel (42) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the storage box (41), the filter screen (43) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the funnel (42), the water outlet pipe (44) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the pump body (40), the water suction pipe (45) is fixedly arranged between the pump body (40) and the storage box (41), and a plurality of spray heads (46) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the protection shell, one end of the water outlet pipe (44) close to the spray head (46) is fixedly connected with the spray head (46).
8. The explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: 5G antenna (8) outside surface is provided with sign indicating number line mechanism, sign indicating number line mechanism includes fixed frame (47), telescopic link (48), take-up pulley (49), sign indicating number line groove (50), second spring (51), the inboard lateral wall of fixed frame (47) is evenly fixed and is provided with a plurality of telescopic links (48), telescopic link (48) one end is provided with take-up pulley (49) through the pivot activity, sign indicating number line groove (50) have been seted up on take-up pulley (49) outside surface, inside second spring (51) that is provided with of telescopic link (48).
9. The explosion-proof method of the explosion-proof 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the working temperature of the 5G antenna (8) can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor (28), when the working temperature of the 5G antenna (8) reaches a threshold value, an electric signal can be sent to the processor (32), then the pump body (40) can be controlled to work through the processor (32), then the pump body (40) can collect rainwater, water mist is sprayed out through the spray head (46), the water mist is sprayed on the outer side surface of the shell of the 5G antenna (8), the cooling effect can be achieved, detonation can be effectively prevented when the 5G antenna (8) works under high load, and meanwhile the device can also transmit alarm information through the radio transmitting module (36) to inform workers;
the second step is that: the wind speed of the working environment of the device is monitored in real time through the wind speed sensor (30), when the wind speed reaches a threshold value, the device is analyzed through the analysis module (33), under the condition that the antenna emission effect is not influenced as much as possible, the second motor (27) rotates to drive the screw rod (25) to rotate, so that the moving block (24) and the moving rod (3) move downwards, the overall height of the device can be reduced, the device can be damaged by less strong wind, and the device can be further protected;
the third step: if bad weather such as hail occurs, the electric push rod (6) can be contracted, so that the 5G antenna (8) can rotate clockwise, the 5G antenna (8) is parallel to the movable rod (3), and then the first motor (15) can rotate, so that the movable plate (11) can be driven to move through the rotation of the first motor (15), the movable plate (11) is matched with the protective shell to cover the 5G antenna (8), so that the 5G antenna (8) can be further protected, meanwhile, when the movable plate (11) is closed, the electromagnet (23) can be controlled to adsorb the clamping rod (20), so that the clamping rod (20) can move to the inside of the movable rod (3), and when the movable plate (11) is closed, the electromagnet (23) is controlled to stop working, so that the clamping rod (20) can be clamped into the clamping groove (18), and the movable plate (11) is locked, thus, the 5G antenna (8) can be prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the movable plate (11) is accidentally opened.
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| CN113163521B (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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