CN113160522A - Method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage - Google Patents
Method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage Download PDFInfo
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- CN113160522A CN113160522A CN202110238574.2A CN202110238574A CN113160522A CN 113160522 A CN113160522 A CN 113160522A CN 202110238574 A CN202110238574 A CN 202110238574A CN 113160522 A CN113160522 A CN 113160522A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/14—Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of multi-device linkage real-time monitoring and early warning of urban waterlogging, in particular to a method for monitoring and early warning of urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage. The present invention comprises: the system comprises an early warning command center, a meteorological satellite data unit, a cloud data computing unit, a monitoring processing unit, an intermediate service unit, an equipment control unit, monitoring equipment and a message platform; the method comprises the steps of firstly grouping various monitoring devices installed in an urban waterlogging monitoring area according to the device monitoring function, transmitting data to the device control unit of the group after the monitoring devices acquire monitoring data, communicating among the units to form multi-device combined cooperation monitoring to ensure the real-time performance and accuracy of the monitoring data, effectively improving the early warning response speed of an urban early warning center and the real-time performance and accuracy of early warning data judgment, improving the emergency early warning scheme formulation and waterlogging treatment response time, and improving the efficiency of early warning and treatment of the whole urban waterlogging risk.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of multi-device linkage real-time monitoring and early warning of urban waterlogging, in particular to a method for monitoring and early warning of urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage.
Background
Along with the rapid development of urbanization in China, cities are larger and larger in scale, urban waterlogging caused particularly in rainy seasons and abnormal climates brings huge pressure to municipal departments, and river water flows backward, road flooding, traffic jam, bridge building damage and the like caused by strong rainfall bring huge economic and even life loss to countries and people. In order to reduce the loss caused by waterlogging to the maximum extent, the construction of urban drainage infrastructure needs to be strengthened vigorously, the river water level and the accumulated water level of an underpass bridge and a low-lying road section need to be monitored in real time for comprehensively mastering the urban waterlogging condition and realizing overall drainage scheduling, but the existing early warning reaction speed is low, and the information is not accurate enough to influence the municipal administration to adopt corresponding early warning measures in due time. Therefore, the method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage, and aims to solve the problems that the early warning response speed provided by the background technology is low, the information is not accurate enough to influence municipal departments to adopt corresponding early warning measures in due time, and huge economic and even life losses are brought to the nation and people.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention comprises the following units: the system comprises an early warning command center, a meteorological satellite data unit, a cloud data computing unit, a monitoring processing unit, an intermediate service unit, an equipment control unit, monitoring equipment and a message platform; firstly, various monitoring devices installed in an urban waterlogging monitoring area are grouped according to the device monitoring function, and after the monitoring devices acquire monitoring data, the data are transmitted to the device control units of the group, the device control units integrate the data through mutual communication and then respectively transmit the data to an intermediate service unit, and the intermediate service unit respectively transmits the data to a cloud data computing unit and a monitoring processing unit; the cloud data computing unit is combined with the data of the meteorological satellite data unit to perform data analysis and computation to obtain result data, the result data is fed back to the monitoring processing unit and then is respectively sent to the early warning command center and the message platform by the monitoring processing unit, the early warning command center judges early warning grades according to data states and sends control instructions to the monitoring processing unit and the message platform, and the message platform sends early warning information to information publishing platforms such as multimedia, internet and the like; the method has the advantages that the real-time performance and the accuracy of the early warning response speed and early warning data judgment of the urban early warning center are effectively improved, the emergency early warning scheme formulation and waterlogging treatment response time is prolonged, and the efficiency of early warning and treatment of the whole urban waterlogging risk is improved.
Preferably, the invention comprises the following units: the system comprises an early warning command center, a meteorological satellite data unit, a cloud data computing unit, a monitoring processing unit, an intermediate service unit, an equipment control unit, monitoring equipment and a message platform;
preferably, the multiple monitoring devices installed in the urban waterlogging monitoring area carry out device grouping according to the device monitoring function, and transmit data to the device control unit of the group after the monitoring devices acquire monitoring data;
preferably, the cloud data computing unit performs data analysis and computation by combining data of the meteorological satellite data unit to obtain result data, the result data are fed back to the monitoring processing unit, and the result data are respectively sent to the early warning command center and the message platform by the monitoring processing unit;
preferably, the monitoring processing unit converts the control data according to the control instruction of the early warning center, transmits the control data to the equipment control unit through the intermediate service unit to control the monitoring equipment to adjust the monitoring parameters, and forms multi-equipment combined cooperation monitoring through communication among the equipment units to ensure real-time performance and accuracy of the monitoring data.
Compared with the prior art, the invention solves the problems in the background art, and has at least the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention ensures the real-time performance and accuracy of monitoring data by forming multi-equipment combined cooperation monitoring through communication among equipment units;
(2) the cloud data computing unit is combined with the data of the meteorological satellite data unit to perform data analysis and computation to obtain result data, and the meteorological information data is used as a reference to enable the final early warning information to be more accurate;
(3) the emergency early warning scheme formulation and waterlogging treatment response time is prolonged, and the whole urban early warning and treatment efficiency on waterlogging risks is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a functional unit distribution block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in figure 1, the invention relates to a method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage, which comprises the following units: the system comprises an early warning command center, a meteorological satellite data unit, a cloud data computing unit, a monitoring processing unit, an intermediate service unit, an equipment control unit, monitoring equipment and a message platform; firstly, performing equipment grouping on various monitoring equipment installed in an urban waterlogging monitoring area according to an equipment monitoring function (the monitoring equipment is installed in places such as a river channel, a road, a bridge, a low-lying building, an urban main drainage setting and the like according to monitoring requirements), transmitting data to an equipment control unit of the group after the monitoring equipment acquires monitoring data, integrating the data among the equipment control units through mutual communication, and then respectively transmitting the data to an intermediate service unit, wherein the intermediate service unit respectively transmits the data to a cloud data computing unit and a monitoring processing unit; the monitoring processing unit monitors the current working state of the equipment through data sent back by the monitoring equipment, the cloud data computing unit performs data analysis and computation by combining data of the meteorological satellite data unit to obtain result data which is fed back to the monitoring processing unit, the monitoring processing unit respectively sends the result data to the early warning command center and the message platform according to the grade set by the data, the early warning command center judges the early warning grade according to the data state and sends a control instruction to the monitoring processing unit and the message platform, and the message platform sends early warning information to the information publishing platforms such as multimedia, Internet and the like; the monitoring processing unit converts control data according to a control instruction of the early warning center, the control data is transmitted to the equipment control unit through the intermediate service unit to control monitoring equipment to adjust monitoring parameters, multiple equipment is formed through communication among the equipment units to be jointly matched with monitoring to ensure real-time performance and accuracy of the monitoring data, and multiple equipment control units and monitoring equipment can be set according to actual early warning requirements. The method effectively improves the early warning response speed of the urban early warning center and the real-time and accuracy of early warning data judgment, improves the emergency early warning scheme formulation and waterlogging treatment response time, and improves the early warning and treatment efficiency of the whole city on waterlogging risks.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The invention discloses a method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage, which comprises the following units: the system comprises an early warning command center, a meteorological satellite data unit, a cloud data computing unit, a monitoring processing unit, an intermediate service unit, an equipment control unit, monitoring equipment and a message platform; firstly, carrying out equipment grouping on various monitoring equipment installed in an urban waterlogging monitoring area according to an equipment monitoring function (the monitoring equipment is installed in places such as a river channel, a road, a bridge, a low-lying building, an urban main drainage setting and the like according to monitoring requirements), transmitting data to an equipment control unit of the group after the monitoring equipment acquires monitoring data, integrating the data among the equipment control units through mutual communication, and transmitting the data to an intermediate service unit respectively, wherein the intermediate service unit transmits the data to a cloud data computing unit and a monitoring processing unit respectively, and the monitoring processing unit monitors the current working state of the equipment through the data transmitted back by the monitoring equipment; the cloud data computing unit is combined with meteorological satellite data unit data to perform data analysis and computation to obtain result data, the result data is fed back to the monitoring processing unit, the monitoring processing unit is respectively sent to the early warning command center and the message platform according to the grade set by the data, the early warning command center judges the early warning grade according to the data state and sends a control instruction to the monitoring processing unit and the message platform, and the message platform sends early warning information to information publishing platforms such as multimedia, Internet and the like; the monitoring processing unit converts control data according to a control instruction of the early warning center, the control data is transmitted to the equipment control unit through the intermediate service unit to control monitoring equipment to adjust monitoring parameters, multiple equipment is formed through communication among the equipment units to be jointly matched with monitoring to ensure real-time performance and accuracy of the monitoring data, and multiple equipment control units and monitoring equipment can be set according to actual early warning requirements. The method effectively improves the early warning response speed of the urban early warning center and the real-time and accuracy of early warning data judgment, improves the emergency early warning scheme formulation and waterlogging treatment response time, and improves the early warning and treatment efficiency of the whole city on waterlogging risks.
2. The method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the system comprises an early warning command center, a meteorological satellite data unit, a cloud data computing unit, a monitoring processing unit, an intermediate service unit, an equipment control unit, monitoring equipment and a message platform.
3. The method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the various monitoring devices installed in the urban waterlogging monitoring area are grouped according to the device monitoring function, and transmit data to the device control unit of the group after the monitoring devices acquire monitoring data.
4. The method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the equipment control units integrate data through mutual communication and then respectively transmit the data to the intermediate service unit.
5. The method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cloud data computing unit is combined with the data of the meteorological satellite data unit to perform data analysis and computation to obtain result data which is fed back to the monitoring processing unit, and the monitoring processing unit respectively sends the result data to the early warning command center and the message platform according to the grade set by the data.
6. The method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the monitoring processing unit converts control data according to the control instruction of the early warning center, transmits the control data to the equipment control unit through the intermediate service unit to control monitoring equipment to adjust monitoring parameters, and forms multi-equipment combined cooperation monitoring through communication among the equipment units to ensure real-time performance and accuracy of the monitoring data.
7. The method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a plurality of equipment control units and monitoring equipment can be arranged according to actual early warning requirements.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110238574.2A CN113160522A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage |
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| CN202110238574.2A CN113160522A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Method for monitoring and early warning urban waterlogging in real time based on multi-device linkage |
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| CN206431792U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-22 | 邦正科技股份有限公司 | Flood monitoring early-warning system |
| CN110009158A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-12 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Heavy Rain of Typhoon flood damage Life cycle monitoring method and system |
| CN110533885A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-03 | 江苏省气象服务中心 | Urban waterlogging monitoring and warning system and method for early warning |
| CN210183356U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-03-24 | 深圳大学 | Sponge city rainstorm detection early warning system |
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2021
- 2021-03-04 CN CN202110238574.2A patent/CN113160522A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20050049789A1 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-03 | Kelly Terence F. | System and method for providing personalized storm warnings |
| US20130187782A1 (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-07-25 | Storm Warning, Llc | Apparatus and method for localized detection and warning of severe weather |
| CN103578228A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-12 | 陕西银河景天电子有限责任公司 | Rainstorm flood disaster monitoring pre-warning and emergency response system and method |
| CN105719053A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-29 | 天津中科智能识别产业技术研究院有限公司 | Disaster early warning and information issuing system based on multiple terminals |
| CN206431792U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-22 | 邦正科技股份有限公司 | Flood monitoring early-warning system |
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