CN113157665B - Intelligent all-in-one geographic information system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent all-in-one geographic information system, which belongs to the technical field of information systems and comprises an input and output unit, a database unit, a map browsing unit, a map editing unit, a data management unit, a house and ground integrated unit, a data processing unit, an assignment unit, a map management unit, a system setting unit, a window setting unit and a tool setting unit. The invention realizes an integrated mapping system with perfect combination of graphic editing and database construction, combines editing and database construction into a whole, and the editing process is the database construction process, thereby improving the targeting and accuracy of the operation and reducing the workload of the internal industry to a great extent.

Description

Intelligent all-in-one geographic information system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronics, in particular to an intelligent multi-measurement-in-one geographic information system.

Background

In recent years, as the requirements of mapping projects on data achievements are higher and data volume is larger, the requirements on database creation and warehousing are higher and higher, the requirements of the existing mapping software are far from being met, a plurality of software and a plurality of platforms are often needed for making one project, mapping operation software and database creation software are basically separated, especially, rights are needed for signing and confirming investigation results after the operation of the mapping projects of real property registration class is finished at present, the existing operation software outputs printing data by using the software after investigation and editing are finished, and database creation is carried out after signature confirmation of farmers, which often leads to inconsistent results after signature data and database creation, and leads to project quality problems which are very difficult to overcome.

The reason is further explored, mainly because the current domestic mapping operation software is basically based on AutoCAD products of AutoDesk company in the United states for secondary development, the AutoCAD software is a product operated for decades and is mainly designed for drawing, the drawing function is very powerful and stable, the most important reason that the drawing function is difficult to replace is that the AutoCAD software stores editing data in dwg file format, and the functions of library establishment, topology inspection, inquiry, statistics and the like are weaker. The library building software is usually secondarily developed by taking arcingine of arcGIS of Esri corporation in the United states as a bottom layer, the arcGIS software is the army of the global GIS industry, and the best domestic development scheme is to secondarily develop the arcGIS software, so that the graphic editing function of the arcGIS is weaker, the product design function is too huge, and the editing efficiency is weaker.

In order to efficiently complete a mapping project, an editing and library building integrated system is required. After the editing and inputting of the mapping data are completed, the library building process is completed only by quality inspection and repair, and after the library building is completed, the printing data signature is output.

In addition, under the current large trend that national autonomous software construction is emphasized in China, under the condition that the mapping industry relates to national important security and confidentiality, the development of domestic mapping-GIS bottom software is imperative.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent all-in-one geographic information system, which solves the technical problems in the background technology. The traditional mapping software editing mainly adopts an AutoCAD secondary development tool to edit, utilizes an ArcGIS secondary development system to build libraries, and leads to that a lot of editing operations are separated from library building ends, so that the aim of aiming at final library building results is not achieved at the beginning, and a lot of editing work is invalid and wrong.

The intelligent all-in-one geographic information system comprises an input and output unit, a database unit, a map browsing unit, a map editing unit, a data management unit, a house and ground integrated unit, a data processing unit, an assignment unit, a map management unit, a system setting unit, a window setting unit and a tool setting unit, wherein the input and output unit is connected with the database unit, the map browsing unit, the map editing unit, the data management unit, the house and ground integrated unit and the data processing unit are all connected with the database unit, the assignment unit, the map management unit, the system setting unit, the window setting unit and the tool setting unit are all connected with the map browsing unit, the map editing unit, the data management unit, the house and ground integrated unit and the data processing unit, the input and output unit is used for importing and exporting data, the exported data comprises format output and associated data output, the database unit is used for storing data, the map browsing unit is used for browsing a map, the map is used for clicking a map layer with a corresponding size, the map management unit is used for managing the map, the house and ground integrated unit is used for editing a main body, a map, a label and a display head are used for processing the data with the house and the data processing unit.

The input/output unit further comprises an imported DXF format module, an exported DXF format module, an imported SHP format module, an exported SHP format module, a joint chart export module and a joint chart export module, wherein the imported DXF format module is used for importing the DXF data of the topographic map format in the original version, the imported DXF format module is in one-to-one correspondence with the client codes, lossless warehousing of the topographic map data is realized, project generation is maximally utilized by the existing data, the imported DXF format module is used for exporting the topographic map drawn by the system, seamless docking is performed after regeneration is performed under a ground object editing menu column, the imported SHP format module is used for importing the SHP file data, the element mapping relation between a source map layer and a target map layer is firstly set, the external SHP file data is imported into the system through the element mapping relation, the element mapping relation can be stored into a local file for repeated use, the exported SHP format module is used for exporting the internal data in software into SHP file data according to element export or according to form export, the automatic conversion range between the system and SHP file data is realized through the exported SHP function, and the mutual conversion range between the system and SHP file data is used for drawing the scale map scale or the scale of the SHP data is combined with the scale map; the exported graph and graph joint table can be imported into the system again, graph numbers in the graph and graph joint table are assigned into corresponding element fields through the superposition analysis function, the joint graph export module is used for outputting and printing result data in batches according to a custom template, and related result data is output through related rights people, element class selection, sq1 query results or selected elements.

Further, the map editing unit comprises a closed element module, a fitting multi-section line module, an intelligent pen module, an element editing module, a graph trimming module and a graph selecting module, wherein the closed element module is used for performing closing operation on line elements and surface elements, the fitting multi-section line module is used for fitting multi-section lines being drawn, the intelligent pen module is used for drawing graphs in a drawing manner, software automatically thins after drawing is completed to obtain target graphs, the element editing module is used for selecting elements needing drawing, deleting, adding and moving nodes, dividing the line elements and the surface elements, merging the line elements and the surface elements, fitting the line elements and the surface elements into smooth curves, extending the line elements and reaching a certain position, and the graph trimming module is used for trimming the graphs according to requirements, and the graph selecting module is used for selecting corresponding graph drawing.

The data management unit comprises a loading data module, a merging management module, a data merging module, a result management module and a scanning piece management module, wherein the loading data module is used for loading external data into a system, actual measurement coordinate data in dxf, dat and txt formats is in an editable state after being loaded, other format data is in a locking state after being loaded, the data can be edited only by unlocking a layer management, topology checking is carried out after unlocking, the merging management module is used for supporting multi-data source multi-task distributed data merging, the data merging is carried out in a workflow mode, the merging management has two modes for carrying out data merging, a plurality of databases are respectively merged into a new database through a right list in a grouping mode, a plurality of data are merged into a current working catalog database through checking a left list record, meanwhile, the new database is generated outside according to the grouping, the merged data is stored in the current database, if conflict exists during merging, the merging management module is needed, the derived data is merged in the merging management module, and the self-defining of user demands is carried out, and the self-defining and the self-encrypting result is convenient, and the self-defining result is convenient to print and the printing result is checked; the file under the associated path can be checked, edited and modified, the scanned management module is used for displaying the picture with the coordinate information, and loading the picture into software according to the coordinates to form a scanning piece marking point, managing the information of the rights and the members of the rights, and checking and modifying the information.

Further, the land and house integrated unit comprises a land and house map module, a land and house sketch module, a land and house element mapping module, a land and house grouping module, a house measurement module, an access point line editing module, a cadastral data checking module, a cadastral parameter configuration module, a land feature and ground feature generating module, a key point adjusting module and a point number adjusting module,

the system comprises a parcel map module, a parcel sketch module, a parcel map module and a parcel map module, wherein the parcel map module is used for editing and setting a parcel map to realize full-automatic processing and manual adjustment, the content comprises generation of parcel notes, setting of printing range and drawing scale, previewing of printing effect, point of approach and line editing, the requirements of national standard manufacturing of the parcel map are met, quality inspection is automatically carried out according to data processing results, manual review and modification are carried out to meet quality management requirements, the edited parcel set is selected to directly enable parcel editing function to generate the parcel map, a new parcel map storage file is not needed, seamless butt joint can be realized in a database format and a data warehouse-in process, and the parcel sketch module is used for editing and setting of parcel sketch to realize full-automatic processing and manual adjustment and mainly comprises: generating a marking line, land-based marking, setting a printing range and a drawing scale, previewing a printing effect, selecting a point and editing the line, meeting the requirements of national standard making of land-based maps, automatically checking quality according to a data processing result, and then manually rechecking and modifying to meet the quality management requirements; selecting edited land parcel set to directly start land parcel sketch editing function, generating land parcel sketch, house check element mapping module for mapping element mapping configuration information of house check element mapping, automatically mapping residential house elements in the topography map into house check elements, maximizing utilization of existing achievements, improving efficiency of user making house property division map, house check grouping module for grouping single or multiple elements, grouping multiple objects in group unit, selecting any one object in group, selecting all objects in the group, clicking house to measure the same grouped house, entering house measurement module for editing operation, house measurement module for editing, inputting, modifying various house check pieces and house check data, integrating agriculture and commodity house check, and sharing calculation function, meanwhile, the user can manually intervene each place, so that the user can consider efficiency and quality, the boundary point line editing module is used for outputting boundary points, boundary lines and related information of the religious in the items of cadastral investigation and real property registration, the cadastral data checking module is used for checking topology problems of the religious and the boundary point lines and the related problems among the religious data checking module is used for starting functions of land map, land sketch, boundary point editing, cadastral data checking, feature and relief generation, key point adjustment and point number adjustment under the integration of the land, the land parameter configuration is firstly set to be used only when the land is used, the land coding field and the sub-region coding length are effective for generating the boundary point lines in a sub-region mode in the boundary point line editing, the adjacent land value field is effective for editing the unique value mapping of the adjacent land, the land feature generation module is used for automatically generating the land feature of the effective land set by the cadastral parameter configuration, the adjustment key point module is used for manually checking adjustment key points and simplifying graphs, an algorithm for thinning key points is selected for generating boundary points in certain projects, and the adjustment point number module is used for generating boundary point numbers in a cadastral area mode according to the fact that the boundary points generated by the set parameters are in geographic feature points.

Further, the data processing unit comprises a surface line conversion module, a line construction surface module, a topology inspection module, an attribute inspection module, an element batch conversion module and a node optimization processing module, wherein the surface line conversion module is used for converting surface elements into appointed line elements, and can be used for converting selected surface elements or all surface elements in a current database to realize batch processing of data, so that the data processing efficiency is improved, and the line construction surface module is used for converting closed line elements into appointed surface elements; the method comprises the steps of converting selected line elements or all line elements in a current database, realizing batch processing of data, improving data processing efficiency, enabling a topology checking module to be used for supporting a user to set specified elements in a self-defined mode to perform topology error checking, enabling most of checked errors to support automatic repair, checking out all points, lines and surface elements which do not accord with topology rules in the database, including the topological errors between the elements and different elements, enabling an attribute checking module to be used for performing rule setting and checking on field values of all data in a software database, focusing on legitimacy of the data values, adding cross-field checking of dictionary checking, further using regular checking, enabling a custom rule to check the field values, enabling an element batch conversion module to be used for performing point-to-point, line-to-line and face-to-face batch conversion on the selected elements or all elements in the current database, enabling batch processing of the data, improving data processing efficiency, enabling a node optimization processing module to be used for self-defining a range, deleting redundant nodes on a surface edge, and increasing nodes in too long, enabling important nodes to be not to be modified, enabling nodes on the surface edge to be optimized, and guaranteeing data accuracy.

Further, the assignment unit comprises a superposition analysis module, a four-way analysis module, a rule assignment setting module, a serial number analysis module, a view and edit attribute module, a dictionary mapping assignment module, a annotation content editing module and an ellipsoid area module, wherein the superposition analysis module is used for carrying out space superposition analysis operation between two image layers, calculating coverage rate between a source image layer and a target image layer, namely an overlapping ratio, carrying out assignment or non-assignment operation on elements meeting coverage requirement in the target image layer, the four-way analysis module is used for automatically analyzing ground object information bordering in four directions of southeast and northwest of a land block, and carrying out assignment on the analyzed four-way information to corresponding fields, the rule assignment setting module is used for automatically defining an assignment workflow, sequentially executing saved four-way rule, superposition rule, SQL assignment and flow number assignment rule, no need to enter a plurality of interfaces for carrying out assignment operation, and the set workflow repeat operation is used for carrying out batch data processing, the serial number assignment and the serial number analysis module is used for carrying out serial number assignment on all-table or selected elements, and carrying out serial number assignment operation on the elements, and can be respectively grouped into a group of flow number, and the serial number analysis module is used for carrying out the serial number assignment on the elements, and the serial number analysis module is used for carrying out the map value correction on the map element, the map element has a corresponding relation with the map element editing attribute value and the corresponding to be edited in the corresponding field, the corresponding to the dictionary map element, the rule assignment is used for editing attribute value is used for editing the corresponding to be edited in the corresponding to the dictionary, and has a corresponding relation to be used for the corresponding to be edited to the dictionary value, and has a main value is used for the corresponding to be edited to be assigned to a dictionary, the ellipsoid area module calculates the ellipsoid area of the surface element under the corresponding projection coordinate system, and assigns the calculated ellipsoid area of the element into the corresponding field.

The map management unit comprises a map management module and an element enabling configuration module, wherein the map management module is used for setting special patterns of elements according to large, medium, subclass or field values, such as display, hiding, locking, selection, scaling, label annotation and color linewidth of all elements of the system through tree structure management and right key operation, has universality and pertinence, is efficient and quick, is integrated and integrated for the pattern setting, selection, labeling, scaling and screening operation of the elements, and is used for selectively loading and setting map elements, so that unnecessary element enablement is avoided, simplicity and high efficiency are realized, and project requirements are met;

the system setting unit comprises a trimming mode module, a segmentation mode module, an element setting module and an element association annotation module, wherein the trimming mode module is used for carrying out parameter setting on map editing and trimming boundary functions, efficiency is improved when trimming boundary operation is carried out in map drawing, the segmentation mode module is used for setting parameters of segmentation elements in map drawing, the element setting module is used for setting shortcut keys on commonly used elements according to the requirement of a user, and the element association annotation module is used for carrying out user-defined element association annotation content setting on elements except for annotation in the system.

Further, the window setting unit comprises a visible and hidden association module and a visible and hidden data module, wherein the visible and hidden association module is used for carrying out operations of displaying, adding, editing, deleting and managing the rights information by using a three-level tree structure of a rights party group, a rights party and rights personnel members, providing a batch importing function, carrying out splitting, merging and transferring operations on the rights party, realizing any combination among the rights party group, the rights party and the rights personnel members, supporting carrying out rights information association on graphic elements and managing associated information, and the visible and hidden data module is used for displaying or hiding SQL query data results, attribute management and automatic assignment functions, supporting operations of editing, modifying, positioning and storing the query results into a database to be used as a data source in cooperation with other functions.

Further, the tool setting unit comprises a projection band-changing module, a raster data processing module, an image graph processing module, a vector offset module, a scattering multi-face module and a coordinate conversion module, wherein the projection band-changing module is used for adding a band number to a source data coordinate; the grid data processing module is used for merging, framing, replacing bands, copying and converting resolution of the image images, so that grid images of a target area can be output according to the requirements of customers, image management and data transfer can be quickly realized, the image processing module is used for converting TIF format grid image data into DLL grid image formats which can be recognized by the system, the image rendering speed of a universal TIFF image is low during loading and scaling, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, the vector offset module is used for integrally offsetting the images in the SHP vector file, the offset coordinates are saved, the multi-face scattering module is used for converting the multi-face images into a plurality of independent different face elements, the original attribute values of each face element can be reserved through conversion, key information cannot be lost, and the coordinate conversion module is used for carrying out coordinate conversion on vector graphic files or grid graphic files under different coordinate systems.

(1) Integrated mapping software system for realizing perfect combination of graphic editing and database building

The traditional mapping software editing mainly adopts an AutoCAD secondary development tool to edit, utilizes an ArcGIS secondary development system to build libraries, and leads to that a plurality of editing operations are not aimed at a final library building result at the beginning because of separation of the editing end, so that a plurality of editing operations are invalid and wrong, the editing process and the library building process are innovatively combined into one in Gui Longduo survey and one intelligent GIS system, and the editing process is the library building process, thereby not only improving the targeting and accuracy of the operation, but also reducing the workload of the internal industry to a great extent.

(2) Completely autonomous bottom layer design and programming domestic green GIS software

The software can be copied into a computer to be inserted into a dongle without any platform such as AutoCAD, arcGIS, the software can be used, no installation process exists, the bottom layer code is written in C++ language, and the bottom layer can cross the platform, so that the bottom layers of the mobile terminal and the desktop terminal are completely consistent, the inspection precision is completely consistent, and the database is also completely consistent.

(3) Intelligent GIS system for realizing arbitrary custom attribute checking rule

In the attribute checking module of Gui Longduo survey-integrated intelligent GIS system, any rule can be defined for any field of any table in the database, for example: the rule of whether any bit of the ID card number has errors can be set by self definition, and the database can be thoroughly checked by using the set rule and a report can be output.

(4) Intelligent GIS system for realizing hooking of all mapping thematic data and basic database

The mapping base data comprises: large scale topographic map data, land parcel data in cadastral, tri-tone land class map spots, etc.

The mapping thematic data includes: property hierarchy data, boundary point line attribute data, religious and property map data, scan pieces to which each space data is attached, and the like.

All thematic data of Gui Longduo survey-integrated intelligent GIS system are connected with basic data in a hanging mode, so that a database can well hold all mapping data, and browsing of all data is very simple and convenient.

(5) Intelligent GIS system capable of realizing customization of all printing data templates

In the current domestic mapping software, the template production of the printing materials is completed by a development company, and due to the fact that the labor of the development company is insufficient, engineering progress is seriously delayed for a plurality of mapping projects because of the problem of template production.

The invention adopts the technical proposal and has the following technical effects:

(1) The invention realizes an integrated mapping system with perfect combination of graphic editing and database construction, combines editing and database construction into a whole, and the editing process is the database construction process, thereby improving the targeting and accuracy of the operation and reducing the workload of the internal industry to a great extent.

(2) The integrated domestic green GIS software which is completely autonomous in bottom layer design and programming can be used by copying the software into a computer inserted with a dongle without any platform such as AutoCAD, arcGIS, and the bottom layer code is written in C++ language without an installation process, and the bottom layer can cross the platform, so that the bottom layers of a mobile terminal and a desktop terminal are completely consistent, the inspection precision is completely consistent, and a database is also completely consistent.

(3) The intelligent GIS system realizing any custom attribute checking rule can perform any rule custom on any field of any table in the database in the attribute checking module, such as: the rule of whether any bit of the ID card number has errors can be set by self definition, and the database can be thoroughly checked by using the set rule and a report can be output.

(4) The big data loading performance with the leading speed is generally poor in smoothness when the GIS software loads the big data with the level of millions of elements, which is the biggest technical difficulty of the GIS software, the smoothness of loading the big data is greatly improved through various measures, and the GIS software has obvious fluency advantage compared with the ArcGIS software in the United states in an editable state. The advantages are obvious when the orthographic image is loaded, the fluency of the orthographic image is equivalent to that of the ArcGIS loaded 5G image when the 1000G image is loaded, in addition, when the vector image is loaded, the graphic technology and the on-demand loading technology are adopted for rendering the vector image, and the fluency of the vector image in the editing state is first in China.

(5) The system has a more powerful and practical function of measuring the margin of a topography house surface element, the topography mapping analysis margin and the house margin measurement, two kinds of measurement results can conflict, and the contradiction of how to process two kinds of data is the key of the data processing of the whole house-ground integrated project, and is also the main problem of 'integration' in the house-ground integration

(6) The symbol library is very comprehensive and standard, and has more than 1000 symbols in total, and comprises a 2017 edition of national large scale topographic map drawing, a three-tone drawing, a cadastral drawing, a house property symbol library, a two-region defined symbol library and the like, wherein the representations of all elements are stored in a skeleton line, the symbol library completely accords with the national standard, is one of the biggest barriers of an editing-library-building integrated system, and has no other software covering the symbol library in China.

(7) The topology checking function is very powerful, the topology checking rules are more than ArcGIS software, all the topology checking rules in ArcGIS software are in Gui Longduo measurement and integration intelligent GIS system, the topology checking is strict, accurate and adjustable in precision, and most of checked topology errors can be repaired fully automatically.

(8) The automation degree of the topographic map library construction function is high, most of the prior topographic map mapping results are stored in Dwg format, and most of topographic map library construction work can be automatically completed by utilizing the Dxf importing function of Gui Longduo survey-integrated intelligent GIS system.

(9) The design function meets the requirements of various mapping projects, and software supports main large-scale mapping projects such as cadastral investigation, real estate mapping, topographic map mapping, all real estate registration type mapping projects, rural land contract management right determination, three-tone and two-zone demarcation and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system unit according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system refinement of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a map of real estate zones associated with a system of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the loading of temporary data by the system of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to preferred embodiments for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be noted, however, that many of the details set forth in the description are merely provided to provide a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the invention, and that these aspects of the invention may be practiced without these specific details.

1-2, including input and output unit, database unit, map browsing unit, map editing unit, data management unit, house and land integrated unit, data processing unit, assignment unit, map management unit, system setting unit, window setting unit and instrument setting unit, input and output unit is connected with database unit, map browsing unit, map editing unit, data management unit, house and land integrated unit and data processing unit are all connected with database unit, assignment unit, map management unit, system setting unit, window setting unit and instrument setting unit are all connected with map browsing unit, map editing unit, data management unit, house and land integrated unit and data processing unit, input and output unit is used for importing and exporting data, export data includes format output and associated data output, database unit is used for storing data, map browsing unit is used for browsing map, and click the map layer of the corresponding size is displayed, map editing unit is used for editing map, data management, house and land integrated unit is used for carrying out scaling and scaling data processing on the map of the main body, map and house and land integrated unit.

In the embodiment of the invention, the input/output unit comprises an imported DXF format module, an exported DXF format module, an imported SHP format module, an exported SHP format module, a joint chart exporting module and a joint chart exporting module, wherein the imported DXF format module is used for importing the DXF data in the topographic map format in the original version, the imported data and the client codes are in one-to-one correspondence to realize lossless warehousing of the topographic map data, the existing data is maximally utilized for project generation, the imported DXF format module is used for exporting the topographic map drawn by the system, the imported SHP format module is used for regenerating under a ground object editing menu column and is in seamless butt joint, the imported SHP format module is used for importing the SHP file data, the external SHP file data is imported into the system through the element mapping relation, the element mapping relation can be saved to the local file for repeated use, the exported SHP format module is used for exporting the internal data in software into SHP file data according to elements or exporting according to a table, the automatic data is used for exporting the topographic map file data between the system and the system, the rectangular map data is converted into a combined scale according to the aspect of the contrast between the SHP data and the scale of the SHP data is generated by the map. The exported graph and graph joint table can be imported into the system again, graph numbers in the graph and graph joint table are assigned into corresponding element fields through the superposition analysis function, the joint graph export module is used for outputting and printing result data in batches according to a custom template, and related result data is output through related rights people, element class selection, sq1 query results or selected elements.

In the embodiment of the invention, the map editing unit comprises a closed element module, a fitting multi-section line module, an intelligent pen module, an element editing module, a graph trimming module and a graph selecting module, wherein the closed element module is used for carrying out closing operation on line elements and surface elements, the fitting multi-section line module is used for fitting multi-section lines being drawn, the intelligent pen module is used for drawing graphs in a drawing manner, software automatically thins after drawing is completed to obtain target graphs, the element editing module is used for selecting elements required to be drawn, deleting, adding and moving nodes, dividing the line elements and the surface elements, merging the line elements and the surface elements, fitting the line elements and the surface elements into smooth curves, extending the line elements and reaching a certain position, and the graph trimming module is used for trimming the graphs according to requirements, and the graph selecting module is used for selecting corresponding graphs for drawing.

In the embodiment of the invention, the data management unit comprises a loading data module, a merging management module, a data merging module, a result management module and a scanning piece management module, wherein the loading data module is used for loading external data into a system, the actual measurement coordinate data in dxf, dat and txt formats are in an editable state after being loaded, the data in other formats are in a locking state after being loaded, the data can be edited only by unlocking in a layer management, topology checking is carried out after unlocking, the merging management module is used for supporting multi-data source multi-task distributed data merging, the data merging is carried out in a workflow form, the merging management has two modes for carrying out data merging, a plurality of databases are respectively merged into a new database by grouping through a right list, a plurality of databases are merged into a current working catalog database by checking a left list record, meanwhile, the new databases are generated outside according to grouping, the merged data are stored in the current database, if conflict exists during merging, the merged data is needed in the merging management module, the merging management module carries out software export, self-definition and the user is carried out according to the requirements, and the printing result is convenient to view, and the printing result is realized; the file under the associated path can be checked, edited and modified, the scanned management module is used for displaying the picture with the coordinate information, and loading the picture into software according to the coordinates to form a scanning piece marking point, managing the information of the rights and the members of the rights, and checking and modifying the information.

In the embodiment of the invention, the house-ground integrated unit comprises a land parcel map module, a land parcel sketch module, a house check element mapping module, a house check grouping module, a house measurement module, a boundary point line editing module, a cadastral data checking module, a cadastral parameter configuration module, a land feature and relief generating module, an adjustment key point module and an adjustment point number module,

the system comprises a parcel map module, a parcel sketch module, a parcel map module and a parcel map module, wherein the parcel map module is used for editing and setting a parcel map to realize full-automatic processing and manual adjustment, the content comprises generation of parcel notes, setting of printing range and drawing scale, previewing of printing effect, point of approach and line editing, the requirements of national standard manufacturing of the parcel map are met, quality inspection is automatically carried out according to data processing results, manual review and modification are carried out to meet quality management requirements, the edited parcel set is selected to directly enable parcel editing function to generate the parcel map, a new parcel map storage file is not needed, seamless butt joint can be realized in a database format and a data warehouse-in process, and the parcel sketch module is used for editing and setting of parcel sketch to realize full-automatic processing and manual adjustment and mainly comprises: generating a marking line, land-based marking, setting a printing range and a drawing scale, previewing a printing effect, selecting a point and editing the line, meeting the requirements of national standard making of land-based maps, automatically checking quality according to a data processing result, and then manually rechecking and modifying to meet the quality management requirements. Selecting edited land parcel set to directly start land parcel sketch editing function, generating land parcel sketch, house check element mapping module for mapping element mapping configuration information of house check element mapping, automatically mapping residential house elements in the topography map into house check elements, maximizing utilization of existing achievements, improving efficiency of user making house property division map, house check grouping module for grouping single or multiple elements, grouping multiple objects in group unit, selecting any one object in group, selecting all objects in the group, clicking house to measure the same grouped house, entering house measurement module for editing operation, house measurement module for editing, inputting, modifying various house check pieces and house check data, integrating agriculture and commodity house check, and sharing calculation function, meanwhile, the user can manually intervene each place, so that the user can consider efficiency and quality, the boundary point line editing module is used for outputting boundary points, boundary lines and related information of the religious in the items of cadastral investigation and real property registration, the cadastral data checking module is used for checking topology problems of the religious and the boundary point lines and the related problems among the religious data checking module is used for starting functions of land map, land sketch, boundary point editing, cadastral data checking, feature and relief generation, key point adjustment and point number adjustment under the integration of the land, the land parameter configuration is firstly set to be used only when the land is used, the land coding field and the sub-region coding length are effective for generating the boundary point lines in a sub-region mode in the boundary point line editing, the adjacent land value field is effective for editing the unique value mapping of the adjacent land, the land feature generation module is used for automatically generating the land feature of the effective land set by the cadastral parameter configuration, the adjustment key point module is used for manually checking adjustment key points and simplifying graphs, an algorithm for thinning key points is selected for generating boundary points in certain projects, and the adjustment point number module is used for generating boundary point numbers in a cadastral area mode according to the fact that the boundary points generated by the set parameters are in geographic feature points.

In the embodiment of the invention, the data processing unit comprises a surface line conversion module, a line construction surface module, a topology checking module, an attribute checking module, an element batch conversion module and a node optimization processing module, wherein the surface line conversion module is used for converting surface elements into appointed line elements, and can be used for converting all surface elements in a selected surface element or a current database, so that batch processing of data is realized, the data processing efficiency is improved, and the line construction surface module is used for converting closed line elements into appointed surface elements. The method comprises the steps of converting selected line elements or all line elements in a current database, realizing batch processing of data, improving data processing efficiency, enabling a topology checking module to be used for supporting a user to set specified elements in a self-defined mode to perform topology error checking, enabling most of checked errors to support automatic repair, checking out all points, lines and surface elements which do not accord with topology rules in the database, including the topological errors between the elements and different elements, enabling an attribute checking module to be used for performing rule setting and checking on field values of all data in a software database, focusing on legitimacy of the data values, adding cross-field checking of dictionary checking, further using regular checking, enabling a custom rule to check the field values, enabling an element batch conversion module to be used for performing point-to-point, line-to-line and face-to-face batch conversion on the selected elements or all elements in the current database, enabling batch processing of the data, improving data processing efficiency, enabling a node optimization processing module to be used for self-defining a range, deleting redundant nodes on a surface edge, and increasing nodes in too long, enabling important nodes to be not to be modified, enabling nodes on the surface edge to be optimized, and guaranteeing data accuracy.

In the embodiment of the invention, the assignment unit comprises a superposition analysis module, a four-way analysis module, a rule assignment setting module, a serial number analysis module, a view and edit attribute module, a dictionary mapping assignment module, a annotation content editing module and an ellipsoidal area module, wherein the superposition analysis module is used for carrying out spatial superposition analysis operation between two image layers, calculating coverage rate between a source image layer and a target image layer, namely an overlapping ratio, carrying out assignment or non-assignment operation on elements meeting coverage requirement in the target image layer, the four-way analysis module is used for automatically analyzing feature information bordering on four directions of the northeast, southwest and northwest of a plot, and carrying out assignment to corresponding fields, the analyzed four-way information assignment is used for automatically defining an assignment workflow, sequentially executing saved four-way rule, superposition rule, SQL assignment and serial number assignment rule, without entering a plurality of interfaces, carrying out assignment operation, carrying out batch data processing by repeatedly adjusting the workflow, carrying out serial number assignment on all-table or selected elements, carrying out serial number ordering according to spatial position, carrying out grouping on elements, respectively carrying out a group of serial number assignment on elements, carrying out mapping on the map element, and the map element assignment with the corresponding rule assignment module, the rule assignment setting module is used for defining a corresponding relation with the edit attribute value of the corresponding field, the dictionary, the rule assignment module is used for viewing the corresponding to be used for viewing the corresponding to the corresponding field, the corresponding relation with the map element, the view the current attribute value, the main element has been edited, and the corresponding relation is used for editing the dictionary element, the corresponding relation is selected, and the corresponding to be used for the map element value is edited, and has a corresponding relation is selected, and has a value is used for editing the value by looking up the corresponding relation and has a value and has been edited, the ellipsoid area module calculates the ellipsoid area of the surface element under the corresponding projection coordinate system, and assigns the calculated ellipsoid area of the element into the corresponding field.

In the embodiment of the invention, the map management unit comprises a map management module and an element enabling configuration module, wherein the map management module is used for setting the special patterns of elements according to large, medium, subclass or field values, such as display, hiding, locking, selection, scaling, label annotation and color linewidth of a system through tree structure management and right key operation, has universality and pertinence, is high-efficient and quick, is integrated and integrated management of the pattern setting, selection, labeling, scaling and screening operation of the elements, and is used for selectively loading and setting map elements, avoiding unnecessary element enabling, being simple and efficient and adapting to project requirements;

the system setting unit comprises a trimming mode module, a segmentation mode module, an element setting module and an element association annotation module, wherein the trimming mode module is used for carrying out parameter setting on map editing and trimming boundary functions, efficiency is improved when trimming boundary operation is carried out in map drawing, the segmentation mode module is used for setting parameters of segmentation elements in map drawing, the element setting module is used for setting shortcut keys on commonly used elements according to the requirement of a user, and the element association annotation module is used for carrying out user-defined element association annotation content setting on elements except for annotation in the system.

In the embodiment of the invention, the window setting unit comprises a visible and hidden association module and a visible and hidden data module, wherein the visible and hidden association module is used for carrying out operations of displaying, adding, editing, deleting and managing the rights information by using a three-level tree structure of a rights party group, a rights party and rights personnel members, providing a batch importing function, carrying out splitting, merging and transferring operations on the rights people, realizing any combination among the rights party group, the rights party and the rights personnel members, supporting the rights information association of graphic elements and managing the association information, and the visible and hidden data module is used for displaying or hiding SQL query data results, attribute management and automatic assignment functions, supporting operations of editing, modifying, positioning and storing the query results into a database to be used as a data source in cooperation with other functions.

In the embodiment of the invention, the tool setting unit comprises a projection band-changing module, a raster data processing module, an image graph processing module, a vector offset module, a scattering multi-face module and a coordinate conversion module, wherein the projection band-changing module is used for adding a band number to a source data coordinate; the grid data processing module is used for merging, framing, replacing bands, copying and converting resolution of the image images, so that grid images of a target area can be output according to the requirements of customers, image management and data transfer can be quickly realized, the image processing module is used for converting TIF format grid image data into DLL grid image formats which can be recognized by the system, the image rendering speed of a universal TIFF image is low during loading and scaling, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, the vector offset module is used for integrally offsetting the images in the SHP vector file, the offset coordinates are saved, the multi-face scattering module is used for converting the multi-face images into a plurality of independent different face elements, the original attribute values of each face element can be reserved through conversion, key information cannot be lost, and the coordinate conversion module is used for carrying out coordinate conversion on vector graphic files or grid graphic files under different coordinate systems.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. An intelligent all-in-one geographic information system is characterized in that: comprises an input and output unit, a database unit, a map browsing unit, a map editing unit, a data management unit, a house and land integrated unit, a data processing unit, an assignment unit, a map management unit, a system setting unit, a window setting unit and a tool setting unit,

the input and output unit is connected with the database unit, the map browsing unit, the map editing unit, the data management unit, the house and land integrated unit and the data processing unit are all connected with the database unit, the assignment unit, the map management unit, the system setting unit, the window setting unit and the tool setting unit are all connected with the map browsing unit, the map editing unit, the data management unit, the house and land integrated unit and the data processing unit, the editing and library building process is combined into a whole, the editing process is the library building process, and the perfect combination of the graphic editing and the data library building is realized;

The input and output unit is used for importing and exporting data, the exported data comprises format output and associated data output, the database unit is used for storing data, the map browsing unit is used for browsing a map and clicking a map layer with a selected zoom to display a map layer with a corresponding size, the map editing unit is used for editing the map, the data management unit is used for managing the data, the house-land integrated unit is used for marking and displaying the house, the field and the ridge head of a corresponding arranged main body in a same frame, and the data processing unit is used for processing the data;

the input/output unit comprises an imported DXF format module, an exported DXF format module, an imported SHP format module, an exported SHP format module, a first joint chart export module and a second joint chart export module, wherein the imported DXF format module is used for importing the DXF data of the topographic map format in the original version, the imported data and the client codes are in one-to-one correspondence to realize lossless warehousing of the topographic map data, the existing data is maximally utilized to generate projects, the exported DXF format module is used for exporting the topographic map drawn by the system, the imported SHP format module is used for exporting the topographic map drawn by the system, the system is subjected to seamless butt joint after regeneration under a ground object editing menu bar, the imported SHP format module is used for importing the SHP file data, element mapping relations between a source layer and a target layer are firstly set, the external SHP file data is imported into the system through the element mapping relations, the element mapping relation can be stored in a local file for repeated use, an export SHP format module is used for exporting internal data in software into SHP file data according to elements or exporting according to a table, the mutual conversion between a system and the SHP file data is realized through the export SHP function, a first joint chart export module is used for automatically generating a rectangular framing or longitude and latitude framing combined table according to a scale and a drawing range and exporting the rectangular framing or longitude and latitude framing combined table into SHP data, the exported graphic combination table can be imported into the system again, the graphic numbers in the graphic combination table are assigned into corresponding element fields through an overlapping analysis function, a second joint chart export module is used for carrying out batch output printing on result data according to a custom template, and related result data is output through related rights, element class selection, sql query results or selected elements;

The map editing unit comprises a closed element module, a fitting multi-section line module, an intelligent pen module, an element editing module, a graph trimming module and a graph selecting module, wherein the closed element module is used for carrying out closing operation on line elements and surface elements, the fitting multi-section line module is used for fitting a multi-section line being drawn, the intelligent pen module is used for drawing a graph in a drawing manner, software is automatically diluted after drawing is completed to obtain a target graph, the element editing module is used for selecting and appointing elements needing drawing, deleting, adding and moving nodes, dividing the line elements and the surface elements, merging the line elements and the surface elements, fitting the line elements and the surface elements into smooth curves, extending the line elements and reaching a certain position, the graph trimming module is used for trimming the graph according to requirements, and the graph selecting module is used for selecting corresponding graph drawing;

the data management unit comprises a loading data module, a merging management module, a data merging module, a result management module and a scanning piece management module, wherein the loading data module is used for loading external data into the system, the actual measurement coordinate data in dxf, dat and txt formats are in an editable state after being loaded, the data in other formats are in a locking state after being loaded, the data can be edited only by unlocking a layer management, topology checking is carried out after unlocking, the merging management module is used for supporting multi-data source multi-task distributed data merging, the data merging is carried out in a workflow mode, the merging management has two modes for carrying out data merging, a plurality of databases are respectively merged into a new database through a right list, a plurality of data are merged into a current work catalog database through checking a left list record, meanwhile, the new database is generated outside according to the grouping, the data after merging is stored in the current database, if conflict exists during merging, the data which is required to be merged in the merging management module, the data exported by software are self-defined according to the user requirements, and the result is reconstructed, and the printing and the result is convenient to view; the method comprises the steps of carrying out a scanning part management module, a software, a file management module and a file management module, wherein the file management module is used for carrying out a point display on a picture with coordinate information, loading the picture into the software according to the coordinates to form a scanning part mark point, managing information of a right person and a member of the right person, and carrying out the inspection and the modification on the information;

The land and house integrated unit comprises a land and house map module, a land and house sketch module, a land and house check element mapping module, a land and house check grouping module, a house measurement module, a boundary point line editing module, a cadastral data checking module, a cadastral parameter configuration module, a land feature and ground feature generating module, a key point adjusting module and a point number adjusting module,

the system comprises a parcel map module, a parcel sketch module, a parcel map module and a parcel map module, wherein the parcel map module is used for editing and setting a parcel map to realize full-automatic processing and manual adjustment, the content comprises generation of parcel notes, setting of printing range and drawing scale, previewing of printing effect, point of approach and line editing, the requirements of national standard manufacturing of the parcel map are met, quality inspection is automatically carried out according to data processing results, manual review and modification are carried out to meet quality management requirements, the edited parcel set is selected to directly enable parcel editing function to generate the parcel map, a new parcel map storage file is not needed, seamless butt joint can be realized in a database format and a data warehouse-in process, and the parcel sketch module is used for editing and setting of parcel sketch to realize full-automatic processing and manual adjustment and mainly comprises: generating a annotation line, land parcel annotation, setting a printing range and a drawing scale, previewing a printing effect, boundary points and line editing, meeting the requirements of national standard production land parcel map, automatically checking quality according to a data processing result, then manually checking and modifying to meet the quality management requirement, selecting an edited land parcel set to directly enable a land parcel sketch editing function to generate a land parcel sketch, mapping residential house elements in the land parcel sketch into land parcel sketch, mapping an element mapping configuration information of land parcel sketch into land parcel sketch element mapping module for mapping land parcel sketch element in land parcel sketch element, maximizing the utilization of the existing achievements, improving the efficiency of producing a household separating map of a user, using the land parcel sketch module for grouping single or multiple elements, providing a plurality of objects to be operated in a group unit, selecting any object in the group, namely selecting all objects in the group under the default condition, clicking the house to measure the same marshalling house, entering the house measuring module to edit, input and modify various house information, outputting various house check drawing pieces and house check data, integrating the functions of farm house and commodity house check and allocation calculation, simultaneously, manually intervening each place operation by a user, letting the user consider efficiency and quality, outputting land boundary points, boundary lines and related information in land and real estate registration projects, checking the topology problems of land and boundary lines by the land data checking module, and the functions of land map, land sketch, boundary point editing, land data checking, land feature generation, key point adjustment and point number adjustment under the condition that land and ground are integrated are started by the land feature parameter configuration module, firstly, setting a cadastral parameter configuration effective land for use, wherein a land coding field and a subarea coding length are effective for generating a boundary point line in a subarea mode in boundary point line editing, an adjacent land value field is effective for editing an adjacent land unique value mapping of the boundary point line, a land feature landform generating module is used for automatically generating a land feature landform of the effective land set by the cadastral parameter configuration, an adjustment key point module is used for manually checking adjustment key points and simplifying a graph, an algorithm for thinning key points is selected for generating boundary points in certain projects, and an adjustment point number module is used for generating boundary point numbers in a cadastral mode according to the geographical feature points of boundary points generated by the setting parameters;

The data processing unit comprises a face line transferring module, a line structure face module, a topology checking module, an attribute checking module, an element batch conversion module and a node optimization processing module, wherein the face line transferring module is used for converting face elements into appointed line elements, can be used for converting all face elements in a selected face element or a current database, realizing batch processing of data, improving data processing efficiency, the line structure face module is used for converting closed line elements into appointed face elements, can be used for converting all line elements in the selected line elements or the current database, realizing batch processing of data, improving data processing efficiency, the topology checking module is used for supporting a user to set appointed elements in a self-defined mode to perform topology error checking, and can be used for automatically repairing most of checked errors, including topological errors between the elements and different elements, the attribute checking module is used for setting and checking the field values of all data in a software database, focusing on the legitimacy of the data values, adding a regular check to cross-field checking of dictionary checking, further using the regular check to be used for self-defining the values to be used for automatically setting the appointed elements, simultaneously carrying out topology error checking on the appointed elements, and carrying out the node optimization processing on the face elements in the current database, and carrying out the node optimization processing on the face line to be used for detecting the redundant nodes in a large scale, and the node optimization processing on the face elements can be carried out in the condition that the node is not met by the node optimization processing, and the node optimization processing is carried out in the face line processing mode, and the node optimization processing is carried out in the node is in a large part, and the node optimization processing error is possible, the data redundancy is reduced, and the data accuracy is ensured;

The assignment unit comprises a superposition analysis module, a four-way analysis module, a rule assignment setting module, a serial number analysis module, a checking and editing attribute module, a dictionary mapping assignment module, a annotation content editing module and an ellipsoid area module, wherein the superposition analysis module is used for carrying out space superposition analysis operation between two image layers, calculating the coverage rate between a source image layer and a target image layer, namely the superposition ratio, carrying out assignment or non-assignment operation on elements meeting the coverage rate requirement in the target image layer, the four-way analysis module is used for automatically analyzing the feature information of the earth bordering in the four directions of southeast, southwest and northwest of the plot and assigning the analyzed four-way information to corresponding fields, the rule assignment setting module is used for self defining an assignment workflow, sequentially executing the saved four-way rule, superposition rule, SQL assignment and serial number assignment rule, the workflow is repeatedly called to perform batch data processing without entering a plurality of interfaces, the serial number analysis module is used for carrying out serial number assignment on the whole table or the selected elements, sorting according to space positions, grouping the elements, respectively assigning a group of serial numbers, the checking and editing attribute module is used for checking and editing attribute information of the selected elements of the main map interface, checking and managing scanned piece data of the current element, checking and editing attribute information of elements related to the element, double-clicking the current element can position the current element on the main map interface, the dictionary mapping assignment module is used for selecting reference fields which have values and are provided with a dictionary or accord with the dictionary, assigning related fields by utilizing corresponding relation between codes and names in the dictionary, the annotation content editing module is used for modifying annotation content of annotation type elements in the main map interface, the ellipsoid area module calculates the ellipsoid area of the surface element under the corresponding projection coordinate system, and assigns the calculated ellipsoid area of the element into the corresponding field;

The map management unit comprises a map management module and an element enabling configuration module, wherein the map management module is used for setting the special patterns of elements according to large, medium, subclass or field values, such as display, hiding, locking, selection, scaling, label annotation and color linewidth of all elements of the system through tree structure management and right key operation, has universality and pertinence, is efficient and quick, is integrated and integrated for the pattern setting, selection, labeling, scaling and screening operation of the elements, and is used for selectively loading and setting map elements, so that unnecessary element enablement is avoided, simplicity and high efficiency are realized, and project requirements are met;

the system setting unit comprises a trimming mode module, a segmentation mode module, an element setting module and an element association annotation module, wherein the trimming mode module is used for carrying out parameter setting on map editing and trimming boundary functions, improving efficiency when trimming boundary operation is carried out in map drawing, the segmentation mode module is used for setting parameters of segmentation elements in map drawing, the element setting module is used for setting shortcut keys on commonly used elements according to the requirement of a user, and the element association annotation module is used for carrying out user-defined element association annotation content setting on points, lines and surface elements except for annotation in the system;

The window setting unit comprises a visible and hidden association module and a visible and hidden data module, wherein the visible and hidden association module is used for carrying out operations of displaying, adding, editing, deleting and managing the rights information by using a three-level tree structure of a rights party group, a rights party and rights party members, providing a batch importing function, carrying out splitting, merging and transferring operations on the rights party, realizing any combination among the rights party group, the rights party and the rights party members, supporting carrying out rights information association on graphic elements and managing associated information, and the visible and hidden data module is used for displaying or hiding SQL query data results, attribute management and automatic assignment functions, supporting operations of editing, modifying, positioning and storing the query results into a database to be used as a data source in cooperation with other functions;

the tool setting unit comprises a projection band-changing module, a raster data processing module, an image graph processing module, a vector offset module, a scattering multi-face module and a coordinate conversion module, wherein the projection band-changing module is used for adding a band number to a source data coordinate; the grid data processing module is used for merging, framing, replacing bands, copying and converting resolution of the image images, so that grid images of a target area can be output according to the requirements of customers, image management and data transfer can be quickly realized, the image processing module is used for converting TIF format grid image data into DLL grid image formats which can be recognized by the system, the image rendering speed of a universal TIFF image is low during loading and scaling, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, the vector offset module is used for integrally offsetting the images in the SHP vector file, the offset coordinates are saved, the multi-face scattering module is used for converting the multi-face images into a plurality of independent different face elements, the original attribute values of each face element can be reserved through conversion, key information cannot be lost, and the coordinate conversion module is used for carrying out coordinate conversion on vector graphic files or grid graphic files under different coordinate systems.

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