CN113155297A - Automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid - Google Patents
Automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113155297A CN113155297A CN202011371187.8A CN202011371187A CN113155297A CN 113155297 A CN113155297 A CN 113155297A CN 202011371187 A CN202011371187 A CN 202011371187A CN 113155297 A CN113155297 A CN 113155297A
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- Prior art keywords
- data
- temperature
- degassing
- aluminum liquid
- acquisition system
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- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/02—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
- G01K1/022—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers for recording
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D2/00—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass
- B22D2/006—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass for the temperature of the molten metal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/02—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
- G01K1/026—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers arrangements for monitoring a plurality of temperatures, e.g. by multiplexing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/08—Protective devices, e.g. casings
- G01K1/12—Protective devices, e.g. casings for preventing damage due to heat overloading
- G01K1/125—Protective devices, e.g. casings for preventing damage due to heat overloading for siderurgical use
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
An automatic temperature acquisition system after molten aluminum degassing comprises a data acquisition device, wherein the data acquisition system can detect the peak temperature of molten aluminum after degassing; the data transmission device can transmit the data acquired by the data acquisition device; and the data analysis device is connected with the data acquisition device through the data transmission device and analyzes the received data to form a data report. On one hand, the condition that the record of a field operator is inaccurate is avoided; on the other hand, all data can be inquired, analyzed and exported to provide data support for quality analysis, tracing and the like in the future.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy casting, in particular to an automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid.
Background
After the aluminum alloy is dissolved in the smelting furnace, the aluminum alloy needs to be transferred into a casting furnace, the process is called as casting ladle, in order to ensure the temperature change of the aluminum liquid in the transfer process, the temperature of the aluminum liquid in the casting ladle needs to be measured by an operator after degassing, temperature data is manually filled after the measurement, and the phenomenon of inaccurate record or false record can occur due to self-checking of the temperature after degassing; in addition, the quality analysis at the later stage requires a considerable amount of manual input.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide an automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid, which can directly access all data to a computer, thereby avoiding the situation that the records of field operators are inaccurate; on the other hand, all data can be inquired, analyzed and exported to provide data support for quality analysis, tracing and the like in the future. In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
an automatic temperature acquisition system after molten aluminum degassing comprises a data acquisition device, wherein the data acquisition system can detect the peak temperature of molten aluminum after degassing;
the data transmission device can transmit the data acquired by the data acquisition device;
and the data analysis device is connected with the data acquisition device through the data transmission device and analyzes the received data to form a data report.
In some embodiments, the data acquisition device comprises a temperature detector.
In some embodiments, the temperature detector includes a plurality of temperature sensors disposed at different locations.
In some embodiments, the data transmission device comprises a high temperature resistant cable, and the data acquisition device is connected with the high temperature cable through a data interface.
In some embodiments, a galvanized pipe is disposed outside the high-temperature cable.
In some embodiments, the data analysis device includes a computer capable of recording, storing and reporting peak temperatures.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic temperature acquisition system after molten aluminum degassing has the following advantages:
after the system is adopted, all data are directly accessed into a computer, so that the condition that the records of field operators are inaccurate is avoided; on the other hand, all data can be inquired, analyzed and exported to provide data support for quality analysis, tracing and the like in the future.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a historical trend curve of the automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a daily report of an automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a historical report of the automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The automatic collection system for the temperature after aluminum liquid degassing according to the embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
An automatic temperature acquisition system after molten aluminum degassing comprises a data acquisition device, wherein the data acquisition system can detect the peak temperature (namely the highest temperature value) of molten aluminum after degassing; the data transmission device can transmit the data acquired by the data acquisition device; and the data analysis device is connected with the data acquisition device through the data transmission device and analyzes the received data to form a data report. The data acquisition device comprises a temperature detector. The temperature detector comprises a plurality of temperature detectors arranged at different positions. The data transmission device comprises a high-temperature-resistant cable, and the data acquisition device is connected with the high-temperature cable through a data interface. The galvanized pipe is arranged on the outer side of the high-temperature cable, so that the stability and the noninterference of the data transmission process are ensured. The data analysis device comprises a computer, and the computer can record and store the peak temperature and form a data report.
In some embodiments, the data acquisition device: most temperature measurement all uses ordinary temperature measuring instrument at present, shows the temperature during the measurement and is recorded by the operative employee, and this scheme uses this island electricity temperature detector of this day, and this instrument has data interface can realize data transmission.
The data transmission device: and the temperature measuring instrument is connected with the computer by using a network cable. The communication between the instrument and the computer uses a high temperature resistant cable to ensure the stability of data transmission and reduce the interference to pass through the galvanized pipe.
A data analysis device: the data transmission device collects and updates the temperature measuring instrument in real time (the read numerical value is taken to an internal chip of the instrument and has no difference with instrument display), and performs data analysis and storage according to given conditions. The working state of the field instrument is the process of room temperature → temperature rise → temperature measurement → temperature reduction → room temperature, the general data recording analysis only records the working process of the whole instrument, the recording curve needs to be inquired one by one to check the measured temperature, and the inaccurate inquiry condition can occur, the temperature measurement system polls the temperature measurement instrument once per second in a polling mode after degassing, simultaneously records the temperature value detected by each sensor in real time and displays the polling result in a window. When a field worker inserts the thermocouple into the aluminum liquid bag, the temperature measuring software detects the temperature rise and compares the temperature rise with the temperature value of the last second in real time. When the temperature of the road is detected to stop rising stably for 3 seconds, the temperature value (namely the highest temperature value) of the road is separately displayed and stored after the temperature drops and is added into the historical record.
The record content includes information such as date, time, shift, and corresponding machine, etc., and the history record may be queried in units of days (months) to generate reports as shown in fig. 4 and 5 for each shift, or may be exported as an EXCEL file for analysis by technicians.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the temperature after degassing is detected at 5 temperature measuring points on site, the temperature is transmitted to a computer through a data line, collected data is analyzed and summarized through software, and a report is generated through data analysis.
The most important problem in the scheme is that the software value taking is carried out, the detection process is that an operator puts a thermocouple into a pouring ladle, the temperature of an instrument rises, the temperature can be collected when the temperature rises to the maximum and is stable for three seconds, the initial value taking mode of the scheme is that the temperature rises stably for three seconds, but a stable 3-second process is still carried out when the temperature drops to a certain temperature after the value taking, so that the temperature measuring system collects 2 times of data each time to cause inaccurate data, in order to avoid the problem, the temperature value before the temperature drop (namely the maximum value of the temperature) is taken when the temperature drops after the temperature rise stops is finally confirmed through the analysis of the data, the temperature value is unique and is also required by the process, and the problem of inaccurate value taking is perfectly solved.
And after degassing, the temperature measurement system software polls the temperature measurement instrument once per second in a polling mode, simultaneously records the temperature value detected by each sensor in real time and displays the polling result in a window. The left graph is the software data record real-time trend curve. And the manipulator detects the temperature of the casting ladle aluminum liquid after degassing, and temperature data are displayed on the instrument and transmitted to the computer through a data line. And the temperature data is transmitted to computer software in real time to analyze the data, and the temperature value is read and stored in the computer after the temperature curve is stopped rising and falls. The system records the temperature value after degassing according to the set value-taking rule and displays the temperature value on a computer screen, data can be inquired in a historical report, a daily report can also be generated, and EXCEL can also be exported to facilitate data analysis of technical personnel.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic temperature acquisition system after molten aluminum degassing has the following advantages:
after the system is adopted, all data are directly accessed into a computer, so that the condition that the records of field operators are inaccurate is avoided; on the other hand, all data can be inquired, analyzed and exported to provide data support for quality analysis, tracing and the like in the future.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can communicate with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The automatic temperature acquisition system after the degassing of the aluminum liquid is characterized by comprising a data acquisition device, wherein the data acquisition device can detect the peak temperature of the degassed aluminum liquid;
the data transmission device can transmit the data acquired by the data acquisition device;
and the data analysis device is connected with the data acquisition device through the data transmission device and analyzes the received data to form a data report.
2. The automatic temperature acquisition system after molten aluminum degassing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data acquisition device comprises a temperature detector.
3. The automatic collection system for the post-degassing temperature of aluminum liquid as claimed in claim 2, wherein the temperature detector comprises a plurality of temperature detectors arranged at different positions.
4. The automatic temperature acquisition system after molten aluminum degassing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the data transmission device comprises a high temperature resistant cable, and the data acquisition device is connected with the high temperature cable through a data interface.
5. The automatic temperature acquisition system after aluminum liquid degassing as claimed in claim 4, wherein a galvanized pipe is wrapped outside the high-temperature cable.
6. The automatic collection system of post-degassing temperature of aluminum liquid as claimed in claim 5, wherein said data analysis device comprises a computer, said computer capable of recording, storing and forming a data report on peak temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011371187.8A CN113155297A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid |
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CN202011371187.8A CN113155297A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Automatic temperature acquisition system after degassing of aluminum liquid |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN207081488U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-03-09 | 山东立中轻合金汽车材料有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy production process all standing intelligent temperature control device |
CN210533570U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-05-15 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | Quick thermocouple temperature measurement data acquisition system of vacuum induction furnace |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202011371187.8A patent/CN113155297A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN207081488U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-03-09 | 山东立中轻合金汽车材料有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy production process all standing intelligent temperature control device |
CN210533570U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-05-15 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | Quick thermocouple temperature measurement data acquisition system of vacuum induction furnace |
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