CN113152930B - Vault supporting device and method for building construction - Google Patents
Vault supporting device and method for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN113152930B CN113152930B CN202110502900.6A CN202110502900A CN113152930B CN 113152930 B CN113152930 B CN 113152930B CN 202110502900 A CN202110502900 A CN 202110502900A CN 113152930 B CN113152930 B CN 113152930B
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- fixedly connected
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/15—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/18—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground adjustable in height
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
- E04G25/06—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/001—Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/02—Scaffold feet, e.g. with arrangements for adjustment
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/06—Consoles; Brackets
- E04G5/061—Consoles; Brackets specially adapted for attachment to scaffolds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
A method of supporting a vault for construction, the method comprising the steps of: the method comprises the following steps: placing the device under a vault to be supported; step two: adjusting the device to ensure that the size of the upper end surface of the device is the same as that of the vault; step three: starting the device to lift the device to support the arch; step four: the device is started to enable a worker to carry out vault supporting operation; have and to support the advantage that makes the abundant contact of support position and vault, including removing support base, adjustment subassembly, supporting component, arc vault, middle-end injects the connecting plate and lifts the construction subassembly, supporting component fixed connection is in the upper end of removing the support base, lifts construction subassembly fixed connection and supports the upper end of base in the removal, and two supporting components rotate respectively to be connected on two adjustment subassemblies.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a vault supporting device and method for building construction.
Background
Notice No. CN208037945U discloses a building engineering strutting arrangement, including the strutting arrangement body, the strutting arrangement body is equipped with two bases that parallel, the equal fixed mounting in two base upper ends has hydraulic jack, the control rod is installed to two hydraulic jack one sides, hydraulic jack one side fixed connection head rod, hydraulic jack one side fixed connection second connecting rod, through first connecting rod and second connecting rod sliding connection between two hydraulic jack, the hydraulic stem is all installed to two hydraulic jack upper ends, the equal fixed connection arc support piece in two hydraulic stem upper ends, the arc support piece outside all is equipped with the blotter, the utility model relates to a building engineering strutting arrangement, this device has adopted arc support piece to replace traditional plane support, is equipped with the plane brace table between two arc support piece, also can satisfy plane support needs at ordinary times, and the locating piece in L type pole and the gyro wheel of base lower extreme can fix the gyro wheel, prevents to put when supporting and skids. The device bears too concentrated force when supporting, and damage can be caused at the supporting point.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vault supporting device for building construction, which has the advantage of being capable of supporting to ensure that a supporting position is in full contact with a vault.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a method of supporting a vault for construction, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the device under a vault to be supported;
step two: adjusting the device to ensure that the size of the upper end surface of the device is the same as that of the vault;
step three: starting the device to lift the device to support the arch;
step four: the device is started to enable a worker to carry out vault supporting operation;
the building construction vault support method relates to a building construction vault support device;
the supporting device for the building construction vault comprises a movable supporting base, adjusting components, supporting components, an arc vault, a middle-end limiting connecting plate and a lifting construction component, wherein the supporting components are fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable supporting base;
the movable support base comprises a support bottom plate, a position adjusting motor, a fixing frame, a driving screw rod, a sliding frame and limiting blocks, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support bottom plate;
the driving screw rod is provided with a protective cover, and the sliding frame is connected to the protective cover in a sliding manner;
the adjusting assembly comprises fixing seats, a reinforcing bearing seat, a control valve, hydraulic lifting rods, pushing connecting rods, lifting blocks, a connecting beam and telescopic columns, wherein the two telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the two fixing seats respectively;
the supporting assembly comprises supporting frames, a suspension beam, a bearing steel plate and an auxiliary bearing frame, the suspension beam is fixedly connected between the two supporting frames, the left side and the right side of the bearing steel plate are fixedly connected to the two supporting frames, and the auxiliary bearing frame is fixedly connected to the bearing steel plate;
the auxiliary bearing frame is made of Q460c, and only 45-grade steel is used for the support frame, the suspension beam and the bearing steel plate;
the arch crown comprises a crown shell, a closed shell and an extension slideway, wherein the closed shell is fixedly connected to the crown shell, the extension slideway is arranged on the crown shell, two ends of two support frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the closed shell and the crown shell, and two auxiliary bearing frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the two crown shells;
the middle-end limiting connecting plate comprises a bearing arc-shaped plate, anti-falling side walls and tissue plates, wherein the two anti-falling side walls are fixedly connected to the bearing arc-shaped plate, the two tissue plates are fixedly connected between the anti-falling side walls, the tissue plate positioned on the left side is fixedly connected to the closed shell on the left side, and the anti-falling side walls are slidably connected to the extension slide way;
the lifting construction assembly comprises a hydraulic lifting rod, an auxiliary support plate, a front fixed chute, a sliding frame and an auxiliary standing plate, the hydraulic lifting rod, the auxiliary support plate and the front fixed chute are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support bottom plate, the sliding frame is slidably connected in the auxiliary support plate, the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the auxiliary standing plate, and the auxiliary standing plate is slidably connected in the front fixed chute;
the auxiliary standing plate is provided with raised grains.
The vault supporting device and method for building construction disclosed by the invention have the beneficial effects that: according to the vault supporting device for building construction, the distance between the two movable supporting bases can be changed by adjusting the distance between the movable supporting bases, the distance between the two connecting beams can be adjusted, and the distance between the two vault shells can be changed so as to adjust the lengths of the two vault shells to adapt to vaults with different sizes; the space formed between the two anti-falling side walls and the two tissue plates can block the separated holes of the two tissue plates, so that even if falling objects exist on the arch top, the falling objects can be blocked, and the injury of constructors is prevented; the device supports the promotion that finishes the back can carry out carriage and supplementary station board through the extension length of adjusting hydraulic lifting rod, and construction worker can carry out the construction operation to vault downside building wall, and auxiliary stay board and preceding fixed chute not only provide the support when falling to the ground for the sliding frame also shift up the process for the carriage and guarantee stably.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mobile support base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the arch crown of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an end defining web of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lift construction assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: a mobile support base 1; a support base plate 1-1; a position adjustment motor 1-2; 1-3 of a fixed mount; 1-4 of a driving screw rod; a sliding frame 1-5 and a limiting block 1-6; an adjusting component 2; a fixed seat 2-1; reinforcing the bearing seat 2-2; 2-3 of a control valve; 2-4 of a hydraulic lifting rod; pushing a connecting rod 2-5; 2-6 of a lifting block; 2-7 of connecting beam and 2-8 of telescopic column; a support assembly 3; a support frame 3-1; 3-2 of a suspension beam; a bearing steel plate 3-3 and an auxiliary bearing frame 3-4; an arc-shaped dome 4; a dome enclosure 4-1; a closed shell 4-2 and an extension slideway 4-3; the middle end defines a connecting plate 5; carrying the arc-shaped plates 5-1; a drop-proof side wall 5-2 and a tissue plate 5-3; lifting the construction assembly 6; a hydraulic lifting rod 6-1; an auxiliary support plate 6-2; a front fixed chute 6-3; a sliding frame 6-4 and an auxiliary standing plate 6-5.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 7, which is a method for supporting a vault in construction work, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the device under a vault to be supported;
step two: adjusting the device to make the size of the upper end surface of the device and the vault basically the same;
step three: starting the device to lift the device to support the arch;
step four: starting the device enables a worker to perform a desired construction operation;
the building construction vault supporting method relates to a building construction vault supporting device;
a construction vault strutting arrangement support base 1 including removing, adjustment subassembly 2, supporting component 3, arc vault 4, the connecting plate 5 is injectd to the middle-end and construction subassembly 6 lifts, supporting component 3 fixed connection is in removing the upper end of supporting base 1, 6 fixed connection of construction subassembly 6 lifts are in the upper end of removing supporting base 1, two supporting component 3 rotate respectively and connect on two adjustment subassemblies 2, two supporting component 3 are fixed connection respectively in the inside of two arc vaults 4, two equal fixed connection of adjustment subassembly 2 are in the upper end of removing supporting base 1, the left end sliding connection that the connecting plate 5 was injectd to the middle-end is in the arc vault 4 of left end, the right-hand member fixed connection that the connecting plate 5 was injectd to the middle-end is on the arc vault 4 of right-hand member.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, where the movable supporting base 1 includes a supporting base plate 1-1, a position adjusting motor 1-2, a fixing frame 1-3, a driving screw 1-4, a sliding frame 1-5 and limiting blocks 1-6, the fixing frame 1-3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting base plate 1-1, the position adjusting motor 1-2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting base plate 1-1, the driving screw 1-4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the position adjusting motor 1-2, the position adjusting motor 1-2 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the fixing frame 1-3, the sliding frame 1-5 is slidably connected to the two limiting blocks 1-6, the two limiting blocks 1-6 are both fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting base plate 1-1, and the sliding frame 1-5 and the driving screw 1-4 are engaged for transmission;
starting the position adjusting motor 1-2 to drive the screw rod 1-4 to rotate, and under the pushing of the screw thread, the sliding frame 1-5 slides on the limiting block 1-6 to change the distance between the fixed frame 1-3 and the sliding frame 1-5.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein the driving screw 1-4 is provided with a protective cover, and the sliding rack 1-5 is slidably connected to the protective cover;
the protective cover can protect constructors from being damaged due to mistakenly touching the driving screw rods 1-4 in the rotating process of the driving screw rods 1-4 and can also protect the driving screw rods 1-4 from being influenced by external sundries.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein the adjusting assembly 2 includes a fixing base 2-1, a reinforcing bearing base 2-2, a control valve 2-3, a hydraulic lifting rod 2-4, a pushing connecting rod 2-5, a lifting block 2-6, a connecting beam 2-7 and a telescopic column 2-8, two telescopic columns 2-8 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two fixing bases 2-1, two lifting blocks 2-6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two telescopic columns 2-8, two pushing connecting rods 2-5 are respectively and rotatably connected to the lifting blocks 2-6, two hydraulic lifting rods 2-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two pushing connecting rods 2-5, two hydraulic lifting rods 2-4 are respectively provided with a control valve 2-3, two hydraulic lifting rods 2-4 are respectively and rotatably connected to the reinforcing bearing base 2-2, a connecting beam 2-7 is fixedly connected between the two telescopic columns 2-8, a plurality of reinforcing bearing bases 2-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to a supporting bottom plate 1-1, and a plurality of fixing bases 2-1 are respectively and a sliding frame 1-3;
the distance between the two movable supporting bases 1 can be changed by adjusting the distance between the movable supporting bases 1, the distance between the two connecting beams 2-7 can be adjusted, the distance between the two dome shells 4-1 can be changed, the lengths of the two dome shells 4-1 can be adjusted to adapt to domes with different sizes, and the plurality of hydraulic lifting rods 2-4 can be extended to enable the extension of the plurality of telescopic columns 2-8 to enable the two dome shells 4-1 and the domes to be in contact supporting.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, wherein the support assembly 3 includes a support frame 3-1, a suspension beam 3-2, a bearing steel plate 3-3 and an auxiliary bearing frame 3-4, the suspension beam 3-2 is fixedly connected between the two support frames 3-1, the left and right sides of the bearing steel plate 3-3 are fixedly connected to the two support frames 3-1, and the auxiliary bearing frame 3-4 is fixedly connected to the bearing steel plate 3-3;
when the arch is supported, the arch shell 4-1 bears gravity, the arc arrangement is carried by the two sides of the suspension beam 3-2 and the top end of the auxiliary bearing frame 3-4, a triangular space is formed between the auxiliary bearing frame 3-4 and the bearing steel plate 3-3, the stability is stronger, the bearing steel plate 3-3 and the support frame 3-1 are also in a triangular space, the bearing force can be dispersed on the support frame 3-1, and the stability of the device is enhanced.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein the auxiliary loading frame 3-4 is made of material Q460c, and the support frame 3-1, the suspension beam 3-2 and the load-bearing steel plate 3-3 are made of steel No. 45 only;
the Q460c material has good toughness, so that the position of the bearing capacity can bear stronger force, and the support is better.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, where the arc-shaped dome 4 includes a dome shell 4-1, a closing shell 4-2 and an extension slideway 4-3, the closing shell 4-2 is fixedly connected to the dome shell 4-1, the extension slideway 4-3 is disposed on the dome shell 4-1, two ends of two supporting frames 3-1 are respectively fixedly connected to the closing shell 4-2 and the dome shell 4-1, and two auxiliary bearing frames 3-4 are respectively fixedly connected to the two dome shells 4-1.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, wherein the middle-end limiting connecting plate 5 includes a receiving arc-shaped plate 5-1, a drop-proof side wall 5-2 and a tissue plate 5-3, both the drop-proof side walls 5-2 are fixedly connected to the receiving arc-shaped plate 5-1, both the tissue plates 5-3 are fixedly connected between the drop-proof side walls 5-2, the tissue plate 5-3 on the left side is fixedly connected to the closed shell 4-2 on the left side, and the drop-proof side wall 5-2 is slidably connected to the extension slideway 4-3;
the falling objects can be collected by the upper end face of the bearing arc-shaped plate 5-1 between the two anti-falling side walls 5-2 and the two tissue plates 5-3, so that the falling objects are prevented from flying in the construction environment and need to be cleaned by workers after construction.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, wherein the lifting construction assembly 6 includes a hydraulic lifting rod 6-1, an auxiliary support plate 6-2, a front fixed chute 6-3, a sliding frame 6-4 and an auxiliary standing plate 6-5, the hydraulic lifting rod 6-1, the auxiliary support plate 6-2 and the front fixed chute 6-3 are all fixedly connected to the upper end of the support base plate 1-1, the sliding frame 6-4 is slidably connected in the auxiliary support plate 6-2, the sliding frame 6-4 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary standing plate 6-5, and the auxiliary standing plate 6-5 is slidably connected in the front fixed chute 6-3;
after the device is supported, the sliding frame 6-4 and the auxiliary standing plate 6-5 can be lifted by adjusting the extending length of the hydraulic lifting rod 6-1, a construction worker can perform construction operation on a building wall body on the lower side of the vault, and the auxiliary supporting plate 6-2 and the front fixed sliding groove 6-3 not only provide support for the sliding frame 6-4, but also guarantee stability for the upward moving process of the sliding frame 6-4.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, wherein the auxiliary standing plate 6 to 5 is provided with raised grains.
The friction force between the constructor and the auxiliary standing plate 6-5 can be increased, so that the constructor can stand stably and can have a stable effect when placing articles.
The invention relates to a vault supporting device and method for building construction, which has the use principle that: starting a position adjusting motor 1-2, driving a screw rod 1-4 to rotate, under the pushing of a screw thread, a sliding frame 1-5 slides on a limiting block 1-6, changing the distance between a fixed frame 1-3 and the sliding frame 1-5, a protective cover can protect a constructor from being damaged by mistakenly touching the driving screw rod 1-4 in the rotating process of the driving screw rod 1-4 and can also protect the driving screw rod 1-4 from being influenced by external sundries, the distance between two movable supporting bases 1 can be changed by adjusting the distance between the movable supporting bases 1, the distance between two connecting beams 2-7 can be adjusted, the distance between two vault shells 4-1 is changed so as to adjust the length of the two vault shells 4-1 to adapt to vaults with different sizes, and the extension of a plurality of telescopic columns 2-8 can enable the two vault shells 4-1 to be in contact with the vaults for supporting by extending a plurality of hydraulic lifting rods 2-4, when the arch is supported, the arch shell 4-1 bears gravity, the arc arrangement is carried by two sides of the suspension beam 3-2 and the top end of the auxiliary bearing frame 3-4, a triangular space formed between the auxiliary bearing frame 3-4 and the bearing steel plate 3-3 has stronger stability, the bearing steel plate 3-3 and the support frame 3-1 are also in a triangular space, so that the bearing force can be dispersed on the support frame 3-1, the stability of the device is enhanced, the Q460c material has good toughness, the position of the bearing force can bear stronger force, better support is realized, the falling objects can be collected on the upper end face of the bearing arc plate 5-1 between the two falling-preventing side walls 5-2 and the two tissue plates 5-3, the falling objects are prevented from being scattered in the construction environment, and the falling objects need to be cleaned by workers after construction. After the device is supported, the sliding frame 6-4 and the auxiliary standing plate 6-5 can be lifted by adjusting the extending length of the hydraulic lifting rod 6-1, a construction worker can perform construction operation on a building wall body on the lower side of the vault, the auxiliary supporting plate 6-2 and the front fixed sliding groove 6-3 not only provide support for the sliding frame 6-4, but also guarantee stability for the upward moving process of the sliding frame 6-4, the friction force between a constructor and the auxiliary standing plate 6-5 can be increased, and the constructor can stand stably and can have a more stable effect when placing articles.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A vault supporting method for building construction is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the device under a vault to be supported;
step two: adjusting the device to ensure that the size of the upper end surface of the device is the same as that of the vault;
step three: starting the device to lift the device to support the arch;
step four: the device is started to enable a worker to carry out vault supporting operation;
the building construction vault supporting method relates to a building construction vault supporting device;
the building construction vault supporting device comprises a movable supporting base (1), adjusting assemblies (2), supporting assemblies (3), arc vaults (4), a middle-end limiting connecting plate (5) and a lifting construction assembly (6), wherein the supporting assemblies (3) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable supporting base (1), the lifting construction assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable supporting base (1), the two supporting assemblies (3) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two adjusting assemblies (2), the two supporting assemblies (3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the insides of the two arc vaults (4), the two adjusting assemblies (2) are both fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable supporting base (1), the left end of the middle-end limiting connecting plate (5) is slidably connected to the arc vault (4) at the left end, and the right end of the middle-end limiting connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the arc vault (4) at the right end;
the movable support base (1) comprises a support base plate (1-1), a position adjusting motor (1-2), a fixing frame (1-3), a driving screw rod (1-4), a sliding frame (1-5) and limiting blocks (1-6), wherein the fixing frame (1-3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support base plate (1-1), the position adjusting motor (1-2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support base plate (1-1), the driving screw rod (1-4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the position adjusting motor (1-2), the position adjusting motor (1-2) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixing frame (1-3), the sliding frame (1-5) is slidably connected to the two limiting blocks (1-6), the two limiting blocks (1-6) are both fixedly connected to the upper end of the support base plate (1-1), and the sliding frame (1-5) is meshed with the driving screw rod (1-4) for transmission;
the driving screw rod (1-4) is provided with a protective cover, and the sliding frame (1-5) is connected to the protective cover in a sliding manner;
the adjusting component (2) comprises a fixed seat (2-1), a reinforcing bearing seat (2-2), a control valve (2-3), a hydraulic lifting rod (2-4), a pushing connecting rod (2-5), a lifting block (2-6), a connecting beam (2-7) and a telescopic column (2-8), two telescopic columns (2-8) are respectively and fixedly connected to two fixing seats (2-1), two lifting blocks (2-6) are respectively and fixedly connected to two telescopic columns (2-8), two pushing connecting rods (2-5) are respectively and rotatably connected to the lifting blocks (2-6), two hydraulic lifting rods (2-4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two pushing connecting rods (2-5), control valves (2-3) are respectively arranged on the two hydraulic lifting rods (2-4), the two hydraulic lifting rods (2-4) are respectively and rotatably connected to reinforcing bearing seats (2-2), a connecting beam (2-7) is fixedly connected between the two telescopic columns (2-8), a plurality of reinforcing bearing seats (2-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to a supporting base plate (1-1), and a plurality of fixing seats (2-1) are respectively and fixedly connected to a sliding frame (1-3) and a sliding frame (1-5);
the supporting assembly (3) comprises supporting frames (3-1), suspension beams (3-2), bearing steel plates (3-3) and auxiliary bearing frames (3-4), the suspension beams (3-2) are fixedly connected between the two supporting frames (3-1), the left side and the right side of each bearing steel plate (3-3) are fixedly connected to the two supporting frames (3-1), and the auxiliary bearing frames (3-4) are fixedly connected to the bearing steel plates (3-3);
the auxiliary bearing frame (3-4) is made of Q460c, and the supporting frame (3-1), the suspension beam (3-2) and the bearing steel plate (3-3) are made of No. 45 steel only;
the arc-shaped vault (4) comprises a vault shell (4-1), a closed shell (4-2) and an extension slideway (4-3), the closed shell (4-2) is fixedly connected to the vault shell (4-1), the extension slideway (4-3) is arranged on the vault shell (4-1), two ends of two supporting frames (3-1) are respectively and fixedly connected to the closed shell (4-2) and the vault shell (4-1), and two auxiliary bearing frames (3-4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two vault shells (4-1).
2. The method for supporting a vault for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the middle-end limiting connecting plate (5) comprises a bearing arc-shaped plate (5-1), anti-falling side walls (5-2) and tissue plates (5-3), the two anti-falling side walls (5-2) are fixedly connected to the bearing arc-shaped plate (5-1), the two tissue plates (5-3) are fixedly connected between the anti-falling side walls (5-2), the tissue plate (5-3) located on the left side is fixedly connected to a closed shell (4-2) on the left side, and the anti-falling side walls (5-2) are slidably connected to extension slideways (4-3).
3. The method for supporting a vault in building construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting construction assembly (6) comprises a hydraulic lifting rod (6-1), an auxiliary supporting plate (6-2), a front fixed sliding groove (6-3), a sliding frame (6-4) and an auxiliary standing plate (6-5), wherein the hydraulic lifting rod (6-1), the auxiliary supporting plate (6-2) and the front fixed sliding groove (6-3) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting bottom plate (1-1), the sliding frame (6-4) is connected in the auxiliary supporting plate (6-2) in a sliding mode, the sliding frame (6-4) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary standing plate (6-5), and the auxiliary standing plate (6-5) is connected in the front fixed sliding groove (6-3) in a sliding mode.
4. The method for supporting a vault in building construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary standing plate (6-5) is provided with wave grains.
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