CN113151952B - Breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothes and weaving method thereof - Google Patents

Breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothes and weaving method thereof Download PDF

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CN113151952B
CN113151952B CN202110383380.1A CN202110383380A CN113151952B CN 113151952 B CN113151952 B CN 113151952B CN 202110383380 A CN202110383380 A CN 202110383380A CN 113151952 B CN113151952 B CN 113151952B
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yarns
layer structure
elastic
double
breathable
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CN113151952A (en
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王士华
陶明东
田会双
赵润
高欢
潘虹
曹根阳
陶丹
胡珊珊
夏燕茂
王欢
陈亚男
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Jiangsu New Vision Advanced Functional Fiber Innovation Center Co ltd
Jiangsu Aoshen Hi Tech Materials Co ltd
Wuhan Textile University
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Jiangsu New Vision Advanced Functional Fiber Innovation Center Co ltd
Jiangsu Aoshen Hi Tech Materials Co ltd
Wuhan Textile University
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D9/00—Open-work fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02—Wool
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/06—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/10—Physical properties porous
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/021—Lofty fabric with equidistantly spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
    • D10B2403/0213—Lofty fabric with equidistantly spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics with apertures, e.g. with one or more mesh fabric plies
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments

Abstract

The invention discloses a breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothes and a weaving method thereof. The breathable warm-keeping fabric for the clothes is composed of a first area and a second area in an alternating mode along the weft direction of the breathable warm-keeping fabric, the second area is composed of a single-layer structure and a double-layer structure in an alternating mode along the warp direction of the second area, the single-layer structure adopts a through hole structure, the surface structure of the double-layer structure adopts a through hole structure, the inner structure of the double-layer structure adopts a non-through hole structure, the warp yarns of the first area are all first elastic yarns, the warp yarns of the second area comprise second elastic yarns and non-elastic yarns, the second elastic yarns and the non-elastic yarns are both woven in the single-layer structure, the second elastic yarns are woven in the surface structure of the double-layer structure, and the non-elastic yarns are woven in the inner structure of the double-layer structure. The breathable warm-keeping fabric is stretched and breathable by external force in the warp direction, is not in a shrinkage state by the external force, and can achieve a good warm-keeping effect.

Description

Breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothes and weaving method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothes and a weaving method thereof.
Background
One of the important wearability of the clothing fabric is the heat-insulating property, the heat-insulating property can be realized in a plurality of ways, which mainly comprises two ways, the first fiber material has good heat-insulating property, such as wool fiber and hollow fiber; the second is that the fabric is endowed with more static air content through the structure, such as the thick and fluffy fabric structure, the warmth retention property is improved from the structure, the increase of the thickness or the fluffy property is mainly considered, and the requirements of ventilation and heat dissipation in special occasions such as sports are ignored.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothing, which has a good warm-keeping effect when not subjected to external force and accelerates heat dissipation when subjected to external force in the warp direction, and a weaving method thereof, aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The breathable warm-keeping fabric for the clothes is composed of a first area and a second area in an alternating mode along the weft yarn direction of the breathable warm-keeping fabric for the clothes, the second area is composed of a single-layer structure and a double-layer structure in an alternating mode along the warp yarn direction of the second area, the single-layer structure adopts a through hole structure, the surface structure of the double-layer structure adopts a through hole structure, the inner structure of the double-layer structure adopts a non-through hole structure, the warp yarns of the first area are all first elastic yarns, the warp yarns of the second area comprise second elastic yarns and non-elastic yarns, the second elastic yarns and the non-elastic yarns are woven in the single-layer structure, the second elastic yarns are woven in the surface structure of the double-layer structure, and the non-elastic yarns are woven in the inner structure of the double-layer structure.
Further, the second elastic yarns and the non-elastic yarns of the single-layer structure of the second area are arranged and woven at intervals of 1:1 in sequence.
Further, the number of the first elastic yarns in the first area is even.
Furthermore, the weft yarns of the breathable and warm-keeping fabric for clothing are one or more short fiber yarns of polyimide, wool, acrylic fibers, kapok, cotton, mudar, hollow polyester and hollow polypropylene fibers.
Furthermore, the non-elastic yarn is one of fine denier polyester multifilament, fine denier nylon multifilament and fine denier polypropylene multifilament.
Further, the first elastic yarn and the second elastic yarn are both formed of a PTT textured yarn or a spring-like PET textured multifilament.
Furthermore, the number ratio of the weft yarns of the single-layer structure to the weft yarns of the double-layer structure is 1:4 or 1:8, and the number of the weft yarns of the surface organization of the double-layer structure is equal to that of the weft yarns of the inner organization of the double-layer structure.
Further, the inner weave of the double-layer structure is plain weave, twill weave or satin weave.
A weaving method of breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothes includes warping: the first elastic warp yarns, the second elastic warp yarns and the inelastic warp yarns are integrated on the same loom beam through a sectional warping machine, the winding and let-off speed ratio of the inelastic warp yarns is 1:1, and the winding and let-off speed ratio of the first elastic warp yarns and the second elastic warp yarns is 1.2-1.4: 1; and reeding is carried out by adopting a reed reeding method, and each through hole warp is hollow for 1-2 reeds.
The surface tissue and the single-layer structure of the double-layer structure of the breathable warm-keeping fabric have the second elastic yarns which participate in weaving and are through-hole tissues, and when the fabric is not under the action of external force, the surface tissue and the single-layer structure are in a contracted state under the action of the second elastic yarns, and the holes of the through-hole tissues are closed; when the fabric is subjected to an external force along the warp direction, the second elastic yarns are stretched, the eyelets of the through-hole tissues are all opened, and the surface tissues and the single-layer structure form larger eyelets; and the inner tissue of the double-layer structure is not interwoven with the elastic yarns, so that whether the fabric is subjected to external force or not has little influence on the inner tissue of the double-layer structure. When the fabric is not under the action of external force, the surface texture is closed due to the shrinkage eyelets of the elastic warps, the heat emitted in a human body heats the air between the fabric and the human body, and the hot air enters the double-layer structure through the pores between fibers and pores between yarns in the yarns of the inner texture, so that the double-layer structure can play a good interlayer heat-insulating effect; when a human body starts to move and the fabric is subjected to external force in the warp direction, the second elastic yarns are stretched, the surface texture and the single-layer structure form larger eyelets, the surface texture eyelets are large relative to the pores of the inner texture, so that large holes in the surface texture and small holes in the inner texture are formed, one large hole corresponds to a plurality of small holes, a channel similar to a Laval effect is constructed, and the discharge of hot air generated by the body can be accelerated. The warp yarns of the first region are all first elastic yarns, so that the first region plays a role in supporting the weave structure of the second region to a certain extent, and simultaneously can promote the stretching and shrinking of the single-layer structure and the double-layer structure of the second region. When the fabric is not subjected to external force, the inner layer structure does not shrink, but the surface layer structure shrinks to arch, so that the content of static air in the fabric is increased, and the heat retention property is improved. When external force is applied, the Laval effect accelerates heat dissipation; and the sweat produced by the sports is in contact with the skin due to the fact that the inner layer fabric is in contact with the skin, and the contact part of the fabric contains fine denier multifilament, so that the sweat can be guided out quickly, and the wearing comfort performance of the fabric can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the breathable and warm-keeping fabric for clothing of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a double layer construction of the breathable thermal fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a weaving upper view of the breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a weaving machine diagram of a comparative example of the present invention.
1-a first region; 2-a second region; 21-a single layer structure; 22-double layer structure.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the breathable and thermal fabric for clothes of the present invention comprises a first region 1 and a second region 2 alternately arranged along a weft direction, the second region 2 comprises a single-layer structure 21 and a double-layer structure 22 alternately arranged along a warp direction, the single-layer structure 21 adopts a through-hole structure, a surface structure of the double-layer structure 22 adopts a through-hole structure, a back structure of the double-layer structure 22 adopts a non-through-hole structure, warp yarns of the first region 1 are both first elastic yarns, warp yarns of the second region 2 comprise second elastic yarns and non-elastic yarns, both the second elastic yarns and the non-elastic yarns participate in weaving of the single-layer structure 21, the second elastic yarns participate in weaving of the surface structure of the double-layer structure 22, and the non-elastic yarns participate in weaving of the back structure of the double-layer structure 22.
The surface tissue and the single-layer structure 21 of the breathable warm-keeping fabric have second elastic yarns which participate in weaving and are through-hole tissues, when the fabric is not under the action of external force, the surface tissue and the single-layer structure 21 are in a contraction state under the action of the second elastic yarns, the through-hole tissues are contracted, eyelets of the through-hole tissues are closed, when the fabric is under the action of the external force along the warp direction, the second elastic yarns are stretched, the through-hole tissues are stretched, the eyelets of the through-hole tissues are opened, and the surface tissues of the single-layer structure 21 and the double-layer structure 22 form larger eyelets; because the inner tissue of the double-layer structure 22 is not interwoven with the elastic yarns, whether the fabric is subjected to external force has small influence on the inner tissue of the double-layer structure 22, the inner tissue is used as a common fabric tissue, weaving pores can be generally formed in the weaving process of the warp and weft yarns, when the fabric is not subjected to the external force, the surface tissue closes the pores due to shrinkage, the heat dissipated in a human body heats up the air between the fabric and the human body, the hot air enters the double-layer structure 22 from the weaving pores of the inner tissue, at the moment, the double-layer structure 22 can play a good interlayer heat preservation effect, when the human body starts to move, the fabric is subjected to the external force in the warp direction, the second elastic yarns are stretched, the surface tissues of the single-layer structure 21 and the double-layer structure 22 form larger pores, the surface tissue pores are larger than the weaving pores of the inner tissue, so that small pores and large pores of the surface tissue are formed, one big hole corresponds to a plurality of small holes to form a channel similar to a Laval effect, and the discharge of hot air generated by the body can be accelerated; therefore, the fabric can play a role in keeping warm when not subjected to external force, and accelerate heat dissipation when subjected to external force in the warp direction.
The warp yarns of the first region 1 are all first elastic yarns, so that the first region 1 serves the purpose of supporting the weave structure of the second region 2 to some extent, and on the other hand, can promote the stretching and shrinking of the single-layer structure 21 and the double-layer structure 22 of the second region 2.
The through-hole tissue can be penetrated by the warps through reeds, the warps of the fabric are formed into pores by utilizing the form, the wefts are normally interwoven, and the woven fabric is provided with small holes with gaps to form the holes of the through-hole tissue, so that the air permeability of the fabric is improved.
The second elastic and non-elastic yarns of the single-layer structure 21 of the second region 2 may be woven in a 1:1, 1:2 or 1:3 sequential spacing arrangement.
The number of the first elastic yarns in the first area 1 can be even, so that the first elastic yarns are matched with the area 2 on one hand, and are convenient to reed during weaving on the other hand.
The weft yarns of the breathable and warm-keeping fabric can be fine denier staple fiber yarns of one or more of polyimide, wool, acrylic fibers, kapok, cotton, mudar, hollow polyester fibers and hollow polypropylene fibers, the fabric is endowed with sweat-guiding capacity, and the breathable and warm-keeping fabric is more favorable for hot air output by matching with eyelets.
The non-elastic yarn can be fine denier polyester multifilament, fine denier nylon multifilament or fine denier polypropylene multifilament, has excellent sweat guiding performance, and is more beneficial to hot gas output by matching with eyelets.
The first elastic yarn and the second elastic yarn are both formed by PTT textured yarns or spring-shaped PET textured multifilament yarns, so that the fabric has good tensile recovery.
The number ratio of weft yarns of the single-layer structure 21 to the double-layer structure 22 is 1:4 or 1:8, the number of weft yarns of the surface structure of the double-layer structure 22 is equal to that of weft yarns of the inner structure of the double-layer structure 22, the number of weft yarns of the double-layer structure 22 is more than that of the weft yarns of the single-layer structure 21, the width of the double-layer structure 22 in the warp direction is larger than that of the single-layer structure 21, the Laval effect of the double-layer structure 22 is more prominent on the whole fabric, and when the fabric is not stretched by external force, the heat preservation effect is better.
The inner weave of the double-layer structure 22 may be a plain weave, a twill weave, or a satin weave.
A weaving method of breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothes includes warping: the first elastic warp yarns, the second elastic warp yarns and the inelastic warp yarns are integrated on the same loom beam through a sectional warping machine, the winding and let-off speed ratio of the inelastic warp yarns is 1:1, and the winding and let-off speed ratio of the first elastic warp yarns and the second elastic warp yarns is 1.2-1.4: 1; reeding is carried out by adopting a reed reeding method, and each through hole warp is hollow for 1-2 reeds; the weaving is carried out according to the weaving machine diagram shown in figure 3.
Density of finished products: 70 x 45 pieces/inch.
Table 1 examples 1-3 yarn stocks
Figure BDA0003013880990000061
Comparative example: the finished warp density was designed to be 70 x 45/inch. The upper machine drawing of the fabric is shown in figure 4, the warp and weft yarns in the first structure area and the second structure area are both made of 21S/2 pure cotton, and the reeding methods are the same.
Example 1
Weaving the fabric according to the method, wherein the number ratio of weft yarns of the single-layer structure 21 to the double-layer structure 22 is 1:4, and the winding and warp feeding ratio of the first elastic warp yarns to the second elastic warp yarns is 1.2: 1; and the reeding adopts a flower reed reeding method, and 1 reed is arranged between every two through hole warps.
Example 2
Weaving the fabric according to the method, wherein the number ratio of weft yarns of the single-layer structure 21 to the double-layer structure 22 is 1:4, and the winding and warp feeding ratio of the first elastic warp yarns to the second elastic warp yarns is 1.3: 1; and the reeding adopts a flower reed reeding method, and 1 reed is arranged between every two through hole warps.
Example 3
Weaving the fabric according to the method, wherein the number ratio of weft yarns of the single-layer structure 21 to the double-layer structure 22 is 1:8, and the winding and warp feeding ratio of the first elastic warp yarn to the second elastic warp yarn is 1.4: 1; and the reeding adopts a flower reed reeding method, and 1 reed is arranged between every two through hole warps.
Comparative example 1
Compared with example 1, structural region 1 remains uniform; the tissue in the 21 th inner part of the structural region 2 is unchanged, and the surface tissue is changed into the non-through hole tissue which is the same as the inner tissue; the 22 region is changed from a through hole tissue to a non-through hole tissue with approximate average float length.
The air permeability of the fabric was tested according to GB/T5453-1997 determination of air permeability of textile fabrics. A permeability tester of YG461DA was used. Sample preparation: 10 test pieces of 100mm x 100mm were uniformly selected at a distance of more than 10cm from the selvedge. The test conditions are as follows: the sample was held on a sample circular table (area 20 cm)2) The pressure drop across the sample was set at 100Pa, the air flow rate through the sample was recorded, and the air permeability was calculated according to the following equation.
Figure BDA0003013880990000071
In the formula: q is air permeability, mm/s; qv is the average gas flow, dm3Min; a is the area of the sample in cm2(ii) a And 167 is a scaling factor.
The heat retention of the fabric is tested according to GB/T11048 + 2008' determination of thermal resistance and wet resistance of the fabric under the steady-state condition of physiological comfort. A model YG606G thermal resistance tester was used. Sample preparation: 3 test specimens of 300 mm. times.300 mm after humidity conditioning were cut out. The test conditions are as follows: the ambient temperature (20 +/-2) DEG C, the relative humidity (65 +/-2)%, the test board temperature (35 ℃), the constant air flow (1 m/s) and the heating time (90 s).
The 3 samples were tested for retention in% units and the arithmetic mean was used as the final result.
TABLE 2 comparison of air permeability and warmth retention properties of fabrics
Figure BDA0003013880990000072
The above is not relevant and is applicable to the prior art.
While certain specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of illustration, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is illustrative only and is not limiting of the scope of the invention, as various modifications or additions may be made to the specific embodiments described and substituted in a similar manner by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appending claims. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The breathable warm-keeping fabric for the clothes is characterized in that: the breathable warm-keeping fabric for the garment is composed of a first area and a second area in an alternating mode along the weft yarn direction, the second area is composed of a single-layer structure and a double-layer structure in an alternating mode along the warp yarn direction, the single-layer structure adopts a through hole structure, the surface structure of the double-layer structure adopts a through hole structure, the inner structure of the double-layer structure adopts a non-through hole structure, the warp yarns of the first area are all first elastic yarns, the warp yarns of the second area comprise second elastic yarns and non-elastic yarns, the second elastic yarns and the non-elastic yarns are both involved in weaving of the single-layer structure, the second elastic yarns are involved in weaving of the surface structure of the double-layer structure, and the non-elastic yarns are involved in weaving of the inner structure of the double-layer structure.
2. The breathable and warm-keeping fabric for clothes according to claim 1, wherein: and the second elastic yarns and the non-elastic yarns of the single-layer structure of the second area are arranged and woven at intervals of 1:1 in sequence.
3. The breathable and warm-keeping fabric for clothes according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the first elastic yarns in the first area is even.
4. The breathable and warm-keeping fabric for clothes according to claim 1, wherein: the weft yarns of the breathable and warm-keeping fabric for the garment are one or more of short fiber yarns of polyimide, wool, acrylic fibers, kapok, cotton, mudar, hollow polyester fibers and hollow polypropylene fibers.
5. The breathable and warm-keeping fabric for clothes according to claim 4, wherein: the non-elastic yarn is one of fine denier polyester multifilament, fine denier nylon multifilament and fine denier polypropylene multifilament, and the fine denier range is 0.5-1.0D.
6. The breathable and warm-keeping fabric for clothes according to claim 5, wherein: the first elastic yarn and the second elastic yarn are both formed by one of PTT multifilament or spring-shaped polyester textured multifilament.
7. The breathable and warm-keeping fabric for clothes according to claim 6, wherein: the number ratio of the weft yarns of the single-layer structure to the weft yarns of the double-layer structure is 1:4 or 1:8, and the number of the weft yarns of the surface tissue of the double-layer structure is equal to that of the weft yarns of the inner tissue of the double-layer structure.
8. The breathable thermal fabric for clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the double-layer structure has the lining weave which is one or two of plain weave, twill weave or satin weave.
9. The method for weaving the breathable warm-keeping fabric for clothes according to claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: warping: the first elastic warp yarns, the second elastic warp yarns and the inelastic warp yarns are integrated on the same loom beam through a sectional warping machine, the winding and let-off speed ratio of the inelastic warp yarns is 1:1, and the winding and let-off speed ratio of the first elastic warp yarns and the second elastic warp yarns is 1.2-1.4: 1; and reeding is carried out by adopting a reed reeding method, and each through hole warp is hollow for 1-2 reeds.
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CN205954208U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-02-15 浙江科旺纺织有限公司 Wave thru hole snow spins surface fabric
CN207793522U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-31 广州天思品汇实业有限公司 A kind of concealed anti-false ribbon
CN209971732U (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-01-21 绍兴双宇纺织有限公司 Elastic stripe jacquard cloth
CN212895223U (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-04-06 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 Dynamic breathable knitted fabric

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