CN113149729A - Fermentation humidity control equipment based on chemical fertilizer production - Google Patents
Fermentation humidity control equipment based on chemical fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN113149729A CN113149729A CN202110289144.3A CN202110289144A CN113149729A CN 113149729 A CN113149729 A CN 113149729A CN 202110289144 A CN202110289144 A CN 202110289144A CN 113149729 A CN113149729 A CN 113149729A
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- water
- fermentation
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- fertilizer production
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/986—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being liquid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer equipment, and discloses fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production, which comprises a fermentation box, wherein a supporting plate is arranged inside the fermentation box, a water adding cavity is formed inside the supporting plate, water baffles are connected inside the water adding cavity in a sliding manner, metal plates are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two water baffles, a balance block is connected inside a centrifugal block in a sliding manner, an arc-shaped rod is rotatably connected to one side, close to a water guide pipe, of the balance block, an extrusion ball is arranged on the opposite side of the two arc-shaped rods, a cross rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the extrusion ball, a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal block, and a clamping rod is arranged inside the water spray pipe. This fermentation accuse wet equipment based on chemical fertilizer production uses through the cooperation of adding the water cavity with the agitator pipe to reach in raw and other materials fermentation process, ensured the stable effect of raw and other materials inside moisture content and humidity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer equipment, in particular to fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production.
Background
The organic fertilizer equipment is equipment which takes chicken and pig manure as main raw materials, adds a certain amount of nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate and other substances, takes rice bran, yeast, bean pulp and sugar as biological bacteria for fermentation for a certain time, and prepares a biological fertilizer by mixed fermentation under the action of sulfuric acid, and is indispensable to the modern fertilizer manufacturing industry.
At present in the production chemical fertilizer process, need to keep the raw and other materials of fermentation to have certain humidity, ensure that the fermentation is high-efficient to go on, however in fermentation process, because raw and other materials can generate heat and exhaust, so a large amount of steam can be discharged with the form of vapor through gaseous, lead to the fermentation raw and other materials lack of water, consequently need regularly add water to raw and other materials, it is great to ferment when the workman relies on experience to add water the error.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production, which has the advantages of ensuring the internal water content and humidity stability of raw materials in the fermentation process of the raw materials and the like, and solves the problem that the existing raw material fermentation process is unfavorable for fermentation because of large error of water addition through manual experience.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the aim of ensuring the internal water content and humidity stability of the raw materials in the fermentation process of the raw materials, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fermentation humidity control device based on fertilizer production comprises a fermentation box, wherein a supporting plate is arranged inside the fermentation box, a water adding cavity is formed in the supporting plate, a water baffle is connected to the inside of the water adding cavity in a sliding mode, a metal plate is fixedly connected to one side, opposite to each other, of the two water baffles, a current conducting plate is arranged on one side, away from the water baffle, of the metal plate, a bearing frame is connected to the bottom of the water baffle in a rotating mode, a circular ring is connected to the bottom of the bearing frame in a rotating mode, a water guide pipe is arranged inside the circular ring, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the water guide pipe, a centrifugal block is connected to the side face of the water guide pipe in a sliding mode, a balance block is connected to the inside of the centrifugal block in a sliding mode, an arc-shaped rod is connected to one side, close to the water guide pipe, an extrusion ball is arranged on the opposite side of the two arc-shaped rods, and a cross rod is connected to the surface of the extrusion ball in a rotating mode, the bottom of the centrifugal block is fixedly connected with a water spraying pipe, and a clamping rod is arranged inside the water spraying pipe.
Preferably, the side surface of the water spraying pipe is fixedly connected with a stirring pipe.
Preferably, the conductive plate is connected with a power supply of the motor connected with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the ring is connected with the supporting plate through a limiting spring, so that transition rotation of the ring is prevented, and power is provided for reset rotation of the ring.
Preferably, a liquid extracting fan is arranged on the side face of the rotating shaft, rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft and provides liquid pressure for liquid water entering the stirring pipe.
Preferably, the side surface of the clamping rod is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is matched with one side of the arc-shaped rod, and the water guide pipe and the water spray pipe rotate synchronously along with the insertion of the arc-shaped rod.
Preferably, the centrifugal block is fixedly connected with the water spraying pipe and is in sliding connection with the water guide pipe.
Preferably, the side surface of the stirring pipe is uniformly provided with water spraying holes.
Preferably, the spray pipe is in sliding connection with a power device of the motor, and friction force exists, so that the rotation speed of the spray pipe cannot be changed.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this fermentation accuse wet equipment based on chemical fertilizer production, cooperation through adding the water cavity and stirred tubular is used, in raw and other materials fermentation process, the motor that will control the spray pipe is opened, the spray pipe can drive the stirred tubular rotation of side, the stirred tubular stirs raw and other materials, when raw and other materials lack of water, the hole for water spraying blowout that the inside liquid water of water cavity can be automatic to be seted up through the stirred tubular side, water is added when making raw and other materials stirred, automatic shutdown adds water when raw and other materials inside humidity reaches the requirement, thereby reached in raw and other materials fermentation process, ensure the stable effect of inside moisture content of raw and other materials and humidity.
2. This fermentation accuse wet equipment based on chemical fertilizer production, cooperation through metal sheet and current conducting plate is used, when the breakwater removed, the metal sheet of breakwater one side can synchronous motion, the inside of current conducting plate can be inserted to the metal sheet, because the current conducting plate is connected with the power of the continuous motor of pivot, so the pivot rotates, the drawing liquid fan that drives the side setting rotates, the drawing liquid fan produces the suction force in the aqueduct is inside, make liquid water have certain hydraulic pressure force in the inside of agitator pipe, thereby reached and provide power for the agitator pipe blowout, prevent that the hole for water spraying on agitator pipe surface from blockking up unable spun effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural water-adding chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a centrifugal block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation box; 2. a support plate; 3. a water adding cavity; 4. a water baffle; 5. a metal plate; 6. a conductive plate; 7. a receiving frame; 8. a circular ring; 9. a water conduit; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a centrifugal block; 12. a counterbalance; 13. an arcuate bar; 14. extruding the ball; 15. a cross bar; 16. a clamping rod; 17. a water spray pipe; 18. and (4) a stirring pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fermentation humidity control device based on fertilizer production comprises a fermentation box 1, a support plate 2 is arranged inside the fermentation box 1, a water adding cavity 3 is arranged inside the support plate 2, water baffles 4 are slidably connected inside the water adding cavity 3, a metal plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two water baffles 4, which is opposite to each other, a current conducting plate 6 is arranged on one side of the metal plate 5, which is far away from the water baffles 4, the current conducting plate 6 is connected with a power supply of a motor connected with a rotating shaft 10, a bearing frame 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water baffles 4, a circular ring 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bearing frame 7, the circular ring 8 is connected with the support plate 2 through a limiting spring to prevent the circular ring 8 from rotating in a transition manner and provide power for the resetting rotation of the circular ring 8, a water guide pipe 9 is arranged inside the circular ring 8, a rotating shaft 10 is arranged inside the water guide pipe 9, a liquid suction fan is arranged on the side surface of the rotating shaft 10 and rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 10, in order to provide the liquid water entering the mixing pipe 18 with the liquid water, the side surface of the water guide pipe 9 is slidably connected with a centrifugal block 11, the centrifugal block 11 is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe 17 and is slidably connected with the water guide pipe 9, the inner part of the centrifugal block 11 is slidably connected with a balance block 12, one side of the balance block 12 close to the water guide pipe 9 is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped rod 13, one side of two opposite arc-shaped rods 13 is provided with an extrusion ball 14, the surface of the extrusion ball 14 is rotatably connected with a cross rod 15, the bottom of the centrifugal block 11 is fixedly connected with the water spray pipe 17, the water spray pipe 17 is slidably connected with a power device of a motor, and has friction force to avoid that the rotating speed of the water spray pipe 17 cannot be changed, the inside of the water spray pipe 17 is provided with a clamping rod 16, the side surface of the clamping rod 16 is provided with a clamping groove and is matched with one side of the arc-shaped rod 13, the rotation of the water guide pipe 9 and the water spray pipe 17 is synchronized with the insertion of the arc-shaped rod 13, the side surface of the water spray pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the mixing pipe 18, the side of the stirring pipe 18 is evenly provided with water spray holes.
The working principle is that in the raw material fermentation process, a motor for controlling the water spraying pipe 17 is turned on, the water spraying pipe 17 drives the stirring pipe 18 on the side surface to rotate, the stirring pipe 18 stirs the raw material, when the raw material is lack of water, the resistance of the raw material to the stirring pipe 18 is increased, the motor provides power for the water spraying pipe 17 through friction force, so when the friction force of the stirring pipe 18 is increased, the rotating speed of the water spraying pipe 17 is reduced, the rotating speed of the centrifugal block 11 is reduced, the balance block 12 in the centrifugal block moves towards the direction close to the water spraying pipe 17 under the action of the extrusion spring to drive the arc-shaped rods 13 to synchronously move, the arc-shaped rods 13 are limited by the extrusion balls 14 on two sides of the cross rod 15, the arc-shaped rods 13 move in an arc shape and are inserted into clamping grooves formed in the side surfaces of the clamping rods 16, so that the clamping rods 16 can synchronously rotate the water spraying pipe 17 and the water guiding pipe 9 to enable the water guiding pipe 9 to rotate to drive the circular rings 8 on the side surface to rotate, the ring 8 drives the breakwater 4 through accepting the frame 7 and removes, will add water chamber 3 and open, it can enter into the mixing tube 18 inside with spray pipe 17 through aqueduct 9 to add the inside liquid water in water chamber 3, the hole for water spraying blowout of seting up through mixing tube 18 side for raw and other materials are added water when being stirred, automatic shutdown when raw and other materials inside humidity reaches the requirement adds water, thereby reached in raw and other materials fermentation process, ensured the stable effect of raw and other materials inside moisture content and humidity.
When breakwater 4 removed, metal sheet 5 of breakwater 4 one side can synchronous motion, metal sheet 5 can insert the inside of current conducting plate 6, because the power of the motor that current conducting plate 6 links to each other with pivot 10 is connected, so pivot 10 rotates, the drawing liquid fan that drives the side setting rotates, the drawing liquid fan produces the suction force in aqueduct 9 is inside, make liquid water have certain hydraulic pressure force in the inside of stirred tube 18, thereby it provides power to have reached for stirred tube 18 blowout, prevent that the hole for water spraying on stirred tube 18 surface from blockking up unable spun effect.
To sum up, this fermentation accuse wet equipment based on chemical fertilizer production, cooperation through adding water cavity 3 and stirred tube 18 is used, in raw and other materials fermentation process, the motor that will control spray pipe 17 is opened, spray pipe 17 can drive the stirred tube 18 rotation of side, stirred tube 18 stirs raw and other materials, when raw and other materials lack of water, the hole for water spraying blowout that the inside liquid water of chamber 3 that adds water can be automatic to be seted up through stirred tube 18 side, add water when making raw and other materials stirred, automatic shutdown adds water when raw and other materials inside humidity reaches the requirement, thereby reached in raw and other materials fermentation process, ensure the stable effect of raw and other materials inside moisture content and humidity. This fermentation accuse wet equipment based on chemical fertilizer production, cooperation through metal sheet 5 and current conducting plate 6 is used, when 4 remove at the breakwater, 5 can the synchronous motion of metal sheet of 4 one sides of breakwater, the inside of current conducting plate 6 can be inserted to metal sheet 5, because current conducting plate 6 is connected with the power of the continuous motor of pivot 10, so pivot 10 rotates, the drawing liquid fan that drives the side setting rotates, the drawing liquid fan produces the suction force in aqueduct 9 is inside, make liquid water have certain hydraulic pressure force in the inside of agitator pipe 18, thereby reached and provide power for the 18 blowout of agitator pipe, prevent that the hole for water spraying on the 18 surface of agitator pipe from blockking up unable spun effect application scope more extensive.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a fermentation accuse wet equipment based on chemical fertilizer production, includes fermenting case (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation box comprises a fermentation box body (1), a supporting plate (2) is arranged in the fermentation box body (1), a water adding cavity (3) is formed in the supporting plate (2), a water baffle (4) is connected to the water adding cavity (3) in a sliding mode, a metal plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side, opposite to each other, of the two water baffle (4), a current conducting plate (6) is arranged on one side, away from the water baffle (4), of the metal plate (5), a bearing frame (7) is connected to the bottom of the water baffle (4) in a rotating mode, a circular ring (8) is connected to the bottom of the bearing frame (7) in a rotating mode, a water guide pipe (9) is arranged in the circular ring (8), a rotating shaft (10) is arranged in the water guide pipe (9), a centrifugal block (11) is connected to the side face of the water guide pipe (9) in a sliding mode, a balance block (12) is connected to the inside of the centrifugal block (11) in a sliding mode, an arc-shaped rod (13) is connected to one side, close to the balance block (12) and the water guide pipe (9) in a rotating mode, the centrifugal block is characterized in that extrusion balls (14) are arranged on one opposite sides of the two arc-shaped rods (13), a cross rod (15) is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the extrusion balls (14), a water spray pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal block (11), and a clamping rod (16) is arranged inside the water spray pipe (17).
2. The fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production of claim 1, characterized in that: and the side surface of the water spraying pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a stirring pipe (18).
3. The fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production of claim 1, characterized in that: the conductive plate (6) is connected with a power supply of a motor connected with the rotating shaft (10).
4. The fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production of claim 1, characterized in that: the circular ring (8) is connected with the supporting plate (2) through a limiting spring.
5. The fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production of claim 1, characterized in that: and a liquid extracting fan is arranged on the side surface of the rotating shaft (10).
6. The fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production of claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the clamping rod (16) is provided with a clamping groove and is matched with one side of the arc-shaped rod (13).
7. The fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production of claim 1, characterized in that: the centrifugal block (11) is fixedly connected with the water spraying pipe (17) and is in sliding connection with the water guide pipe (9).
8. The fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production of claim 2, characterized in that: and the side surface of the stirring pipe (18) is uniformly provided with water spray holes.
9. The fermentation humidity control equipment based on fertilizer production of claim 1, characterized in that: the water spraying pipe (17) is connected with a power device of the motor in a sliding mode, and friction force exists.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110289144.3A CN113149729A (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Fermentation humidity control equipment based on chemical fertilizer production |
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CN202110289144.3A CN113149729A (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Fermentation humidity control equipment based on chemical fertilizer production |
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CN113149729A true CN113149729A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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CN202110289144.3A Withdrawn CN113149729A (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Fermentation humidity control equipment based on chemical fertilizer production |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107176858A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-09-19 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of wet device of pre fermentation stirring control for litter compost |
CN112354410A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-12 | 陈雪锋 | Fodder agitated vessel that can automatically regulated fodder consistency |
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2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202110289144.3A patent/CN113149729A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107176858A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-09-19 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of wet device of pre fermentation stirring control for litter compost |
CN112354410A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-12 | 陈雪锋 | Fodder agitated vessel that can automatically regulated fodder consistency |
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Application publication date: 20210723 |
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