CN113148043A - Marine solar panel trouble warning device - Google Patents

Marine solar panel trouble warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113148043A
CN113148043A CN202110505069.XA CN202110505069A CN113148043A CN 113148043 A CN113148043 A CN 113148043A CN 202110505069 A CN202110505069 A CN 202110505069A CN 113148043 A CN113148043 A CN 113148043A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission cavity
fixedly connected
side wall
warning device
power generation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110505069.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏良胜
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202110505069.XA priority Critical patent/CN113148043A/en
Publication of CN113148043A publication Critical patent/CN113148043A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B45/00Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices
    • B63B45/04Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices the devices being intended to indicate the vessel or parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/4453Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fault warning device for an offshore solar power generation panel, which comprises an installation frame and a solar power generation panel arranged in the installation frame, wherein a transmission cavity is arranged in the installation frame; the transmission cavity is internally and slidably connected with a baffle plate, a toothed plate is fixedly connected onto the baffle plate, and the baffle plate is elastically connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity through a spring; a protective cavity is arranged on one side of the transmission cavity, a fuse is arranged in the protective cavity, and the fuse is electrically connected with the spring and the solar power generation panel through a lead; the inner wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear meshed with the toothed plate; a support column penetrates through and is connected with the mounting cylinder in a sliding mode. The solar panel warning device can automatically warn when the solar panel fails, and is convenient for workers to overhaul.

Description

Marine solar panel trouble warning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation panel production, in particular to a fault warning device for a marine solar power generation panel.
Background
The offshore solar power generation panel is a solar power panel arranged on the sea surface through the support, and can combine wind power and solar energy into a whole to achieve a good power generation effect.
However, the existing offshore solar power generation panel also has some problems:
1. the existing offshore solar panel splices a plurality of solar panels together, has wide area, needs people to drive a boat to detect one by one when the internal circuit of the solar panel is damaged, and finds the solar panel with problems, and the mode is low in efficiency.
2. At night, the visual field of the sailing boat is blocked due to the fact that light is dark, particularly in foggy weather, the visual field is worse, and the situation that the sailing boat collides with the solar power generation panel when being parked exists, so that the solar power generation panel is damaged.
Therefore, a fault warning device for a marine solar panel is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a fault warning device for an offshore solar power generation panel comprises an installation frame and the solar power generation panel arranged in the installation frame, wherein a transmission cavity is arranged in the installation frame;
the transmission cavity is internally and slidably connected with a baffle plate, a toothed plate is fixedly connected onto the baffle plate, and the baffle plate is elastically connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity through a spring;
a protective cavity is arranged on one side of the transmission cavity, a fuse is arranged in the protective cavity, and the fuse is electrically connected with the spring and the solar power generation panel through a lead;
the inner wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear meshed with the toothed plate;
a support column penetrates through and is connected with the mounting cylinder in a sliding manner, a warning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support column, and a floating ball is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support column;
the mounting cylinder is provided with an opening, the side wall of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a reflector.
Preferably, the spring is in a compressed state when the solar panel works, and the spring is connected with the solar panel and the fuse in series.
Preferably, the warning mechanism comprises a transparent round table fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column, and a red coating is coated on the side wall of the transparent round table.
Preferably, the side wall of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a connecting disc, the left side wall of the connecting disc is provided with a silk layer, and the left side wall of the mounting cylinder is provided with a glass rod matched with the silk layer;
a fur layer is arranged on the right side wall of the connecting disc, and a rubber rod matched with the fur layer is arranged on the right side wall of the mounting cylinder;
the novel gas-filled vacuum tube is characterized in that a cavity filled with rare gas is arranged in the transparent round table, two oppositely arranged discharge needles are arranged in the transparent round table, and conductive wires electrically connected with the discharge needles are arranged at the upper ends of the rubber rod and the glass rod.
Preferably, the fur layer wraps the rubber rod, and the silk layer wraps the glass rod.
Preferably, the rare gas is neon capable of emitting red light when broken down by an electric current.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up fuse, gear, pinion rack etc. realize when solar panel internal fault, the spring outage, and the spring resumes original length for the baffle removes and drives the pinion rack motion, thereby drives the gear revolve who meshes mutually with the pinion rack, makes the installation section of thick bamboo rotatory 90, makes transparent round platform rise, plays the warning effect, and the red coating on the transparent round platform lateral wall makes warning effect better.
2. Through setting up floater, reflector, support column etc. realize when the floater contacts the sponge, the continuous wave of billow drives floater reciprocating motion from top to bottom for transparent round platform reciprocating motion from top to bottom arouses the workman to notice more easily, and reflector reciprocating motion from top to bottom simultaneously can intermittent reflection sunlight, forms the scintillation, further increases warning effect again.
3. Through setting up the glass stick, the rubber stick, the spray point etc. realize in reciprocating motion process about the floater, drive silk layer friction glass stick, cortex friction rubber stick for have positive negative charge on a pair of spray point respectively, it can know by the point discharge, charge breakdown neon can send red light, the accumulation of charge needs time, so can send discontinuous red light, form chronic scintillation, the red coating of transparent round platform of cooperation, can warn the boat, avoid taking place the condition that the boat hit solar panel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the mounting cartridge of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the mirror of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a front view of embodiment 2;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the glass rod of FIG. 5.
In the figure: the solar energy collecting device comprises a mounting frame 1, a solar power generation board 2, a transmission cavity 3, a spring 4, a rotating shaft 5, a toothed plate 6, a gear 7, a mounting cylinder 8, a fuse 9, a support column 10, a floating ball 11, a reflective mirror 12, a transparent circular table 13, a silk layer 14, a glass rod 15, a fur layer 16, a rubber rod 17, a discharge needle 18 and a conductive wire 19.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the marine solar panel fault warning device comprises a mounting frame 1 and a solar panel 2 arranged in the mounting frame 1, wherein a transmission cavity 3 is arranged in the mounting frame 1; a baffle is connected in the transmission cavity 3 in a sliding manner, a toothed plate 6 is fixedly connected on the baffle, and the baffle is elastically connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity 3 through a spring 4; a protection cavity is arranged on one side of the transmission cavity 3, a fuse 9 is arranged in the protection cavity, the fuse 9 is electrically connected with the spring 4 and the solar power generation panel 2 through a conducting wire, the spring 4 is in a compression state when the solar power generation panel 2 works, the spring 4 is connected with the solar power generation panel 2 and the fuse 9 in series, and when the solar power generation panel 2 fails, the fuse 9 is fused, so that the spring 4 is powered off, and the spring 4 is recovered to be long;
the inner wall of the transmission cavity 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 5, the left end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the transmission cavity 3 and is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder 8, the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a gear 7 meshed with the toothed plate 6, a support column 10 penetrates through and is slidably connected in the installation cylinder 8, the upper end of the support column 10 is provided with a warning mechanism, the warning mechanism comprises a transparent circular table 13 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 10, the side wall of the transparent circular table 13 is coated with a red coating, and the spring 4 restores to the original length, so that the baffle moves to drive the toothed plate 6 to move, thereby driving the gear 7 meshed with the toothed plate 6 to rotate, so that the installation cylinder 8 rotates 90 degrees, so that the transparent circular table 13 is lifted to play a warning role, and the red coating on the outer side wall of the transparent circular table 13 enables the warning effect to be better;
the lower extreme fixedly connected with floater 11 of support column 10 is equipped with the opening on the installation section of thick bamboo 8, fixedly connected with cylinder on the lateral wall of support column 10, is equipped with reflector 12 on the cylindrical lateral wall, and when floater 11 contacted the sea, the continuous wave of billow drove floater 11 up-and-down reciprocating motion for transparent round platform 13 up-and-down reciprocating motion arouses workman's attention more easily, and reflector 12 up-and-down reciprocating motion simultaneously can intermittent reflection sunlight, forms the scintillation, further increases warning effect again.
When the installation frame is used, the installation frames 1 and the solar power generation panel 2 are laid on the sea surface, when the sun shines on the sea surface in fine days, the solar power generation panel 2 converts light energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in a transformer substation, the solar power generation panel 2, the fuse 9 and the spring 4 are connected in series, so that current passes through the spring 4, after the spring 4 is electrified, each circle of conducting wires of the spring 4 are regarded as electrified solenoids, different magnetic poles of the electrified solenoids are opposite (adjacent), each circle of conducting wires are attracted to each other, the spring 4 is electrified and contracted, the toothed plate 6 cannot move, the installation tube 8 and the solar power generation panel 2 are in parallel positions, and the floating ball 11 is not in contact with the sea water.
When the solar panel 2 is short-circuited, the current in the fuse 9 is increased, as can be known from joule's law, the larger the heat generated by the current is, the higher the temperature of the fuse 9 is, so that the fuse 9 is fused, the spring 4 is powered off (the spring 4 is also powered off when the circuit breaking condition occurs), under the elastic action, the spring 4 recovers to the original length, so that the toothed plate 6 moves, the toothed plate 6 moves to drive the gear 7 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it is worth mentioning that the number of teeth of the toothed plate 6 is one fourth of the number of teeth of the gear 7, so that the gear 7 is driven to rotate by 90 degrees in the process of the movement of the toothed plate 6, so that the mounting cylinder 8 rotates by 90 degrees, so that the floating ball 11 is in contact with the sea surface, because the sea has continuous waves, under the action of the sea waves, the floating ball 11 always reciprocates up and down, and the floating ball 11 drives the support column 10 to reciprocate up and down, because the upper end of support column 10 is fixed with transparent round platform 13 to transparent round platform 13 up-and-down motion to be equipped with red coating on the transparent round platform 13 lateral wall, make the light penetrability of reflection stronger, make warning effect better, make things convenient for the maintenance workman to find damaged solar panel 2 fast.
Reciprocating from top to bottom at support column 10 in, can drive the cylinder through opening, when the cylinder through opening, reflector 12 on the cylinder lateral wall reflects the sunlight to far away, and behind cylinder access opening, the reverberation disappears, and along with support column 10's reciprocal scintillation that forms the reverberation from top to bottom, further improves the suggestion effect again.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5-6, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a connecting disc is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting column 10, a silk layer 14 is disposed on the left side wall of the connecting disc, and a glass rod 15 matched with the silk layer 14 is disposed on the left side wall of the mounting cylinder 8; a fur layer 16 is arranged on the right side wall of the connecting disc, a rubber rod 17 matched with the fur layer 16 is arranged on the right side wall of the mounting cylinder 8, the fur layer 16 wraps the rubber rod 17, and a silk layer 14 wraps the glass rod 15;
the transparent circular truncated cone 13 is internally provided with a cavity filled with rare gas, the rare gas is neon which can emit red light when being punctured by current, the transparent circular truncated cone 13 is internally provided with two oppositely arranged discharge needles 18, the upper ends of the rubber rod 17 and the glass rod 15 are respectively provided with a conductive wire 19 which is electrically connected with the discharge needles 18, in the process of up-and-down reciprocating motion of the floating ball 11, the silk layer 14 is driven to rub the glass rod 15, the fur layer 16 rubs the rubber rod 17, so that a pair of discharge needles 18 are respectively provided with positive and negative charges, the charge puncture neon can emit red light when being known by point discharge, the accumulation of the charges needs time, intermittent red light can be emitted, chronic flicker is formed, and the condition that a sailing boat hits the solar power generation panel 2 is avoided by matching with the red coating of the transparent circular truncated cone 13.
When the solar power generation panel is used at night, no sunlight exists, the solar power generation panel 2 does not work almost, the spring 4 cannot be compressed at the moment, the floating ball 11 is in contact with the sea surface, the support column 10 reciprocates up and down, the connection disc is driven to reciprocate up and down in the process of reciprocating the support column 10, the silk layer 14 can rub the glass rod 15 in the process of reciprocating the connection disc up and down, positive charges are generated on the glass rod 15 and can drive the fur layer 16 to rub the rubber rod 17, negative charges are generated on the rubber rod 17, the generated positive and negative charges are conducted onto the discharge needle 18 through the conducting wire 19, the charges can be concentrated at the tip of the discharge needle 18 through tip discharge, when the electric charge quantity at the tip of the discharge needle 18 reaches breakdown voltage, the current can breakdown neon at the moment, the neon emits red light, and intermittent red light can be emitted due to the time required for accumulation of the charges, the red coating of the transparent round table 13 is matched to form chronic flicker, so that the red color is more bright, the sailing boat can be warned along with the flicker, and the situation that the sailing boat collides with the solar power generation panel 2 is avoided.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A fault warning device for an offshore solar power generation panel comprises a mounting frame (1) and a solar power generation panel (2) arranged in the mounting frame (1), and is characterized in that a transmission cavity (3) is arranged in the mounting frame (1);
the transmission cavity (3) is internally and slidably connected with a baffle, a toothed plate (6) is fixedly connected onto the baffle, and the baffle is elastically connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity (3) through a spring (4);
a protective cavity is arranged on one side of the transmission cavity (3), a fuse (9) is arranged in the protective cavity, and the fuse (9) is electrically connected with the spring (4) and the solar power generation panel (2) through a lead;
the inner wall of the transmission cavity (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (5), the left end of the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the transmission cavity (3) and is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder (8), and the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a gear (7) meshed with the toothed plate (6);
a supporting column (10) penetrates through and is connected with the mounting cylinder (8) in a sliding manner, a warning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column (10), and a floating ball (11) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting column (10);
the mounting cylinder (8) is provided with an opening, the side wall of the supporting column (10) is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a reflector (12).
2. An offshore solar panel fault warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring (4) is in a compressed state when the solar panel (2) is in operation, and the spring (4) is connected in series with the solar panel (2) and the fuse (9).
3. The offshore solar panel fault warning device of claim 1, characterized in that the warning mechanism comprises a transparent circular table (13) fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column (10), and the side wall of the transparent circular table (13) is coated with a red coating.
4. The offshore solar panel fault warning device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting disc is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting column (10), a silk layer (14) is arranged on the left side wall of the connecting disc, and a glass rod (15) matched with the silk layer (14) is arranged on the left side wall of the mounting cylinder (8);
a fur layer (16) is arranged on the right side wall of the connecting disc, and a rubber rod (17) matched with the fur layer (16) is arranged on the right side wall of the mounting cylinder (8);
the novel gas-filled vacuum tube is characterized in that a cavity filled with rare gas is arranged in the transparent round table (13), two oppositely arranged discharge needles (18) are arranged in the transparent round table (13), and conductive wires (19) electrically connected with the discharge needles (18) are arranged at the upper ends of the rubber rod (17) and the glass rod (15).
5. An offshore solar panel fault warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that the fur layer (16) is wrapped with a rubber rod (17) and the silk layer (14) is wrapped with a glass rod (15).
6. The solar power panel fault warning device of claim 4, wherein the noble gas is neon capable of emitting red light when broken down by an electrical current.
CN202110505069.XA 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Marine solar panel trouble warning device Withdrawn CN113148043A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110505069.XA CN113148043A (en) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Marine solar panel trouble warning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110505069.XA CN113148043A (en) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Marine solar panel trouble warning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113148043A true CN113148043A (en) 2021-07-23

Family

ID=76874041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110505069.XA Withdrawn CN113148043A (en) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Marine solar panel trouble warning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113148043A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113835044A (en) * 2021-11-26 2021-12-24 广东电网有限责任公司惠州供电局 Wrong wiring investigation device of electric power marketing
CN115162123A (en) * 2022-07-30 2022-10-11 黄爱华 Highway bridge roadbed pavement construction device and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113835044A (en) * 2021-11-26 2021-12-24 广东电网有限责任公司惠州供电局 Wrong wiring investigation device of electric power marketing
CN115162123A (en) * 2022-07-30 2022-10-11 黄爱华 Highway bridge roadbed pavement construction device and construction method

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Application publication date: 20210723