CN113146294A - Metal cutting machine tool - Google Patents

Metal cutting machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113146294A
CN113146294A CN202110243857.6A CN202110243857A CN113146294A CN 113146294 A CN113146294 A CN 113146294A CN 202110243857 A CN202110243857 A CN 202110243857A CN 113146294 A CN113146294 A CN 113146294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
linear reciprocating
output end
frame
reciprocating driver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110243857.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨慧
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202110243857.6A priority Critical patent/CN113146294A/en
Publication of CN113146294A publication Critical patent/CN113146294A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/28Electric drives

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a metal cutting machine tool, which comprises: a frame; the linear reciprocating driver is arranged above the linear reciprocating driver and arranged along the long side direction of the rack; the milling device is fixedly installed at the output end of the linear reciprocating driver, and the output end of the milling device faces the upper part of the rack; the cooling device is erected beside the rack, and the output end of the cooling device faces the output end of the milling device; the adjusting device is arranged in the middle of the rack in a sliding manner and is used for fixing the cut metal plate; the pressing devices are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the adjusting devices respectively, and the equipment can automatically finish automatic milling of the required metal cards.

Description

Metal cutting machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a metal cutting machine tool.
Background
In recent years, in the fields of automobiles, airplanes, ships, building materials, home electric appliances, and the like, design is being emphasized to meet the needs of users, and therefore, particularly, the shape of exterior members tends to be complicated, and in order to form a molded product having a complicated shape from a metal plate, the metal plate is used in many places, such as doorplates, warning boards, and notice boards, a desired shape is punched out by punching the metal plate, and the desired shape is printed and put into use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
preferably, a metal cutting machine tool, comprising:
a frame;
the linear reciprocating driver is arranged above the linear reciprocating driver and arranged along the long side direction of the rack;
the milling device is fixedly installed at the output end of the linear reciprocating driver, and the output end of the milling device faces the upper part of the rack;
the cooling device is erected beside the rack, and the output end of the cooling device faces the output end of the milling device;
the adjusting device is arranged in the middle of the rack in a sliding manner and is used for fixing the cut metal plate;
the pressing devices are provided with a plurality of pressing devices, and the pressing devices are respectively and fixedly installed at the top end of the adjusting device.
Preferably, the linear reciprocating driver includes:
the first linear reciprocating driver is arranged right above the rack and arranged on one side of the rack along the long edge direction of the rack;
the second linear reciprocating driver is spanned and erected right above the first linear reciprocating driver, and the second linear reciprocating driver is arranged at one end of the rack along the short side direction of the rack;
and the double-shaft one-way cylinder is fixedly installed at the output end of the second linear reciprocating driver.
Preferably, the first linear reciprocating driver comprises:
the first screw rod sliding table is fixedly arranged above the rack and arranged along the long side direction of the rack;
the sliding rail is fixedly arranged above the rack, is arranged on the other side, away from the first screw rod sliding table, along the long edge direction of the rack, and is internally provided with a first sliding block;
the first support frame is arranged in a vertical state and fixedly arranged at the output end of the first screw rod sliding table;
the second support frame is arranged in a vertical state, and the first sliding block is fixedly installed at the top end of the first sliding block.
Preferably, the second linear reciprocating driver comprises:
the second screw rod sliding tables are arranged on the top ends of the first support frame and the second support frame in a crossing mode and are arranged in parallel along the long edge direction of the rack;
the first mounting frame stretches across the top ends of the first support frame and the second support frame, the first mounting frame is arranged beside the second lead screw sliding table, the end part of the first mounting frame is arranged towards the output end of the second lead screw sliding table, and a sliding strip horizontally arranged along the long edge direction of the end part of the first mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the end part of the first mounting frame;
and the second sliding block is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second screw rod sliding table, and one side of the second sliding block is also provided with a groove matched with the sliding strip for sliding.
Preferably, the milling device comprises:
the second mounting frame is fixedly mounted with the linear reciprocating driver, and the second mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the output end of the linear reciprocating driver;
the frame is fixedly arranged at the side of the second mounting rack;
the first servo motor is arranged in a vertical state, and an output shaft of the first servo motor penetrates through the frame and is arranged towards the inside of the frame;
the bearing is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the frame;
the milling head is arranged in a vertical state, the milling head is fixedly installed in the middle of the bearing, and the non-working end of the milling head is fixedly connected with the output end of the first servo motor through the coupler.
Preferably, the cooling device includes:
the third support frame is erected beside the rack;
the water pump is fixedly installed with the third support frame, and the water pump is fixedly installed at the top end of the third support frame;
the water tank is arranged beside the third support frame and used for storing the cutting fluid;
and the spray head is fixedly arranged at the side of the output end of the milling device, and the output end of the spray head faces the output end of the milling device.
Preferably, the adjusting means comprises:
the first adjusting plate is fixedly arranged above the rack and horizontally arranged along the short side direction of the rack;
the left adjusting device is arranged above the rack in a sliding manner and is arranged on one side of the rack along the long edge direction of the rack;
the first adjusting plate is the same as the right adjusting device in structure and is arranged on the other side far away from the left adjusting device in a mirror image state.
Preferably, the left adjusting means includes:
the second adjusting plate is a rectangular strip plate and is arranged along the long side direction of the rack;
the connecting plate is arranged beside the second adjusting plate, the connecting plate and the second adjusting plate are arranged in a right-angle state, and two ends of the connecting plate are also provided with circular through holes;
the bolt penetrates through the bottom of the rack, faces the connecting plate and penetrates through the circular through hole, and the top end of the bolt is further connected with a locking nut in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the pressing means comprises:
the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly are fixedly arranged at two ends right above the left adjusting device respectively, and the output ends of the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly are arranged towards the rack respectively;
the third pressing assembly and the fourth pressing assembly are fixedly arranged on two sides right above the right adjusting device respectively; the output ends of the third pressing assembly and the fourth pressing assembly are arranged towards the rack respectively.
Preferably, the first pressing assembly comprises:
the third mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top end of the left adjusting device, and a circular through hole is formed in the end part of the third mounting frame;
the threaded sleeve column is arranged in a vertical state, is fixedly arranged above the third mounting frame and is coaxially arranged with the circular through hole;
the threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the threaded sleeve column, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod, a supporting block is fixedly arranged at the other end of the threaded rod far away from the rotating disc, and the supporting block is close to the rack.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention finishes the automatic adjustment and compaction work of the metal plate through the adjusting device and the compacting device, and comprises the following specific steps: in the working state, a worker firstly places the metal card right above the rack, then drives the adjusting device to perform self adjustment according to the size of the metal card, and rotates the pressing device after the adjustment is finished, so that the output end of the pressing device is abutted against and pressed to the position right above the metal card, and the metal card is pressed;
the invention finishes the milling work of the metal plate by the milling device, and the specific steps are as follows: starting an industrial computer to drive a linear reciprocating driver to work, so that the linear reciprocating driver drives a milling device fixedly installed at an output end to mill the metal plate into a required shape, wherein the industrial computer is the prior art and is not shown in detail in the figure;
the invention finishes the cooling work of the milling device during working through the cooling device, and the method comprises the following specific steps: the cooling device is used for spraying cooling liquid when the milling device mills the hard materials so as to cool the output end of the milling device.
Drawings
FIGS. 1 and 2 are perspective views from two different perspectives of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the linear reciprocating drive of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second linear reciprocating drive of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the milling device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the milling device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an adjustment device and compression device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an adjustment device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the adjustment device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of a portion of the pressing device of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a frame;
2-linear reciprocating driver; 2 a-a first linear reciprocating drive; 2a 1-first screw rod sliding table; 2a 2-slide; 2a 3-first support frame; 2a 4-second support shelf; 2a5 — first slider; 2 b-a second linear reciprocating drive; 2b 1-second screw rod sliding table; 2b2 — first mount; 2b 3-slide bar; 2b4 — second slider; 2 c-a double-shaft one-way cylinder;
3-a milling device; 3 a-a second mounting frame; 3 b-a frame; 3 c-a first servomotor; 3 d-shaft coupling; 3 e-a bearing; 3 f-milling the head;
4-a cooling device; 4 a-a third support; 4 b-a water pump; 4 c-a water tank; 4 d-a spray head;
5-a regulating device; 5 a-left adjustment means; 5a 1-second adjustment plate; 5a 2-web; 5a 3-bolt; 5a 4-lock nut; 5 b-a right adjustment device; 5 c-a first regulating plate;
6-a pressing device; 6 a-a first hold-down assembly; 6a 1-third mount; 6a 2-threaded shank; 6a 3-threaded rod; 6a 4-abutment block; 6a 5-rotating disc; 6 b-a second compression assembly; 6 c-a third hold-down assembly; 6 d-a fourth hold-down assembly.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a metal cutting machine tool includes:
a frame 1;
the linear reciprocating driver 2 is arranged above the linear reciprocating driver 2, and the linear reciprocating driver 2 is arranged along the long edge direction of the rack 1;
the milling device 3 is fixedly installed with the linear reciprocating driver 2, the milling device 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the linear reciprocating driver 2, and the output end of the milling device 3 faces the upper part of the rack 1;
the cooling device 4 is erected beside the rack 1, and the output end of the cooling device 4 faces the output end of the milling device 3;
the adjusting device 5 is slidably arranged in the middle of the rack 1, and the adjusting device 5 is used for fixing the cut metal plate;
the pressing devices 6 are provided with a plurality of pressing devices 6, and the pressing devices 6 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the adjusting devices 5 respectively.
Under the operating condition, a worker firstly places the metal card directly over the rack 1, then drives the adjusting device 5 to carry out self-adjustment according to the size of the metal card, after the adjustment is finished, the pressing device 6 is rotated, the output end of the pressing device 6 is pressed against the metal card directly over, so that the metal card is pressed, the industrial computer is started to drive the linear reciprocating driver 2 to work, the milling device 3 fixedly installed on the output end is driven by the linear reciprocating driver 2 to mill the metal card to obtain the required shape, the industrial computer is the prior art and is not shown in detail in the figure, and the cooling device 4 is used for spraying cooling liquid when the milling device 3 mills harder materials so as to cool the output end of the milling device 3.
Referring to fig. 3, the linear reciprocating driver 2 includes:
the first linear reciprocating driver 2a is arranged right above the machine frame 1, and the first linear reciprocating driver 2a is arranged on one side of the machine frame 1 along the long side direction of the machine frame 1;
a second linear reciprocating driver 2b spanning over the first linear reciprocating driver 2a, the second linear reciprocating driver 2b being disposed at one end of the frame 1 along a short side direction of the frame 1;
the double-shaft one-way cylinder 2c is fixedly installed with the second linear reciprocating driver 2b, and the double-shaft one-way cylinder 2c is fixedly installed at the output end of the second linear reciprocating driver 2 b.
Under the working state, the first linear reciprocating driver 2a and the second linear reciprocating driver 2b drive the first linear reciprocating driver 2a, the second linear reciprocating driver 2b and the double-shaft one-way cylinder 2c to move under the control of an industrial computer, so that the milling device 3 fixedly arranged at the output end of the double-shaft one-way cylinder 2c is driven to mill the metal plate, and the required metal plate is milled.
Referring to fig. 3, the first linear reciprocating driver 2a includes:
the first screw rod sliding table 2a1 is fixedly arranged above the rack 1, and the first screw rod sliding table 2a1 is arranged along the long side direction of the rack 1;
the slide rail 2a2 is fixedly mounted above the rack 1, the slide rail 2a2 is arranged on the other side, away from the first screw rod sliding table 2a1, along the long side direction of the rack 1, and a first slide block 2a5 is further arranged inside the slide rail 2a 2;
the first support frame 2a3 is arranged in a vertical state, and the first support frame 2a3 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first screw rod sliding table 2a 1;
the second supporting frame 2a4 is arranged in a vertical state, and the first sliding block 2a5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first sliding block 2a 5.
The external power supply is connected to drive the first screw rod sliding table 2a1 to work in a working state, the first screw rod sliding table 2a1 drives the first support frame 2a3 fixedly installed at the output end to move along the long side direction of the rack 1, and the second linear reciprocating driver 2b fixedly installed at the top ends of the first support frame 2a3 and the second support frame 2a4 is driven to ride under the movement of the first support frame 2a3 to move in a reciprocating mode.
Referring to fig. 4, the second linear reciprocating driver 2b includes:
the second screw rod sliding table 2b1 spans the top ends of the first support frame 2a3 and the second support frame 2a4, and the second screw rod sliding table 2b1 is arranged in parallel along the long side direction of the rack 1;
the first mounting rack 2b2 is arranged across the top ends of the first support frame 2a3 and the second support frame 2a4, the first mounting rack 2b2 is arranged beside the second screw rod sliding table 2b1, the end part of the first mounting rack 2b2 is arranged towards the output end of the second screw rod sliding table 2b1, and the end part of the first mounting rack 2b2 is also fixedly provided with a slide bar 2b3 horizontally arranged along the long side direction of the end part of the first mounting rack 2b 2;
the second sliding block 2b4 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second screw rod sliding table 2b1, and a groove matched with the sliding strip 2b3 in a sliding manner is further formed in one side of the second sliding block 2b 4.
Under the working state, an external power supply is connected to drive the second screw rod sliding table 2b1 to work to drive the second sliding block 2b4 with the output end fixedly installed to move, and the second sliding block 2b4 is driven to reciprocate back and forth along the output direction of the second screw rod sliding table 2b1 under the drive of the second screw rod sliding table 2b1, so that the double-shaft one-way cylinder 2c is driven to reciprocate along the long side direction of the second screw rod sliding table 2b 1.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the milling device 3 includes:
the second mounting frame 3a is fixedly mounted with the linear reciprocating driver 2, and the second mounting frame 3a is fixedly mounted at the output end of the linear reciprocating driver 2;
the frame 3b is fixedly arranged beside the second mounting frame 3 a;
the first servo motor 3c is arranged in a vertical state, and an output shaft of the first servo motor 3c penetrates through the frame 3b and is arranged towards the inside of the frame 3 b;
a bearing 3e fixedly mounted on the lower end of the frame 3 b;
the milling head 3f is arranged in a vertical state, the milling head 3f is fixedly installed in the middle of the bearing 3e, and the non-working end of the milling head 3f is fixedly connected with the output end of the first servo motor 3c through the coupler 3 d.
When the metal plate needs to be milled, an external power supply is connected to drive the first servo motor 3c to work to drive the output end to rotate at a high speed with the milling head 3f fixedly connected with the output end through the coupler 3d, and then the linear reciprocating driver 2 is controlled under the control of an industrial computer to drive the milling device 3 to work, so that the milling work on the metal plate is completed.
Referring to fig. 2, the cooling device 4 includes:
the third support frame 4a is erected beside the rack 1;
the water pump 4b is fixedly installed with the third support frame 4a, and the water pump 4b is fixedly installed at the top end of the third support frame 4 a;
the water tank 4c is arranged beside the third support frame 4a, and the water tank 4c is used for storing the cutting fluid;
and the spray head 4d is fixedly arranged at the side of the output end of the milling device 3, and the output end of the spray head 4d faces the output end of the milling device 3.
When the milling device 3 needs to cool the metal plate during milling, the water pump 4b is driven to work, the cutting fluid in the water tank 4c is extracted and conveyed towards the inside of the spray head 4d, and conveying pipelines are hoses and are not shown in the figure.
Referring to fig. 7, the adjusting device 5 includes:
a first adjusting plate 5c fixedly installed above the frame 1, the first adjusting plate 5c being horizontally disposed along a short side direction of the frame 1;
the left adjusting device 5a is arranged above the rack 1 in a sliding manner, and the left adjusting device 5a is arranged on one side of the rack 1 along the long side direction of the rack 1;
the first adjusting plate 5c has the same structure as the right adjusting device 5b, and the first adjusting plate 5c is arranged on the other side far away from the left adjusting device 5a in a mirror image state.
Under the working condition, the staff firstly preferentially props against the output end of the first adjusting plate 5c at one end of the metal plate, then drives the left adjusting device 5a and the right adjusting device 5b to work from two sides of the metal plate, and synchronously approaches the metal plate and clamps the metal plate, thereby completing the correction work of the metal plates with different sizes.
Referring to fig. 8, the left adjusting device 5a includes:
a second adjusting plate 5a1 which is a rectangular strip plate, the second adjusting plate 5a1 is arranged along the long side direction of the frame 1;
the connecting plate 5a2 is arranged at the side of the second adjusting plate 5a1, the connecting plate 5a2 and the second adjusting plate 5a1 are arranged in a right-angle state, and two ends of the connecting plate 5a2 are also provided with circular through holes;
and a bolt 5a3, which is arranged through the bottom of the frame 1 towards the connecting plate 5a2 and through the circular through hole, and the top end of the bolt 5a3 is also in threaded connection with a locking nut 5a 4.
When the second adjusting plate 5a1 needs to be adjusted under the working state, a worker unscrews the locking nut 5a4, then holds the second adjusting plate 5a1 by the worker to pull and adjust the second adjusting plate, and after the adjustment is finished, the worker screws the locking nut 5a4 to fix the second adjusting plate.
Referring to fig. 7, the pressing device 6 includes:
the first pressing component 6a and the second pressing component 6b are fixedly arranged at two ends right above the left adjusting device 5a respectively, and output ends of the first pressing component 6a and the second pressing component 6b are arranged towards the rack 1 respectively;
the third pressing component 6c and the fourth pressing component 6d are fixedly arranged on two sides right above the right adjusting device 5b respectively; the output ends of the third pressing component 6c and the fourth pressing component 6d are respectively arranged towards the rack 1.
The first pressing assembly 6a, the second pressing assembly 6b, the third pressing assembly 6c and the fourth pressing assembly 6d are used for pressing four corners of the metal plate from the position right above the metal plate after the metal plate is adjusted by the adjusting device 5, so that the metal plate is fixed, and the metal plate is prevented from being milled by the milling device 3, so that milling failure and material scrapping are avoided due to the fact that the metal plate is subjected to shifting deviation.
Referring to fig. 10, the first pressing assembly 6a includes:
the third mounting frame 6a1 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the left adjusting device 5a, and a circular through hole is formed in the end part of the third mounting frame 6a 1;
the threaded sleeve column 6a2 is arranged in a vertical state, the threaded sleeve column 6a2 is fixedly arranged above the third mounting frame 6a1, and the threaded sleeve column 6a2 and the circular through hole are coaxially arranged;
the threaded rod 6a3 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the threaded sleeve column 6a2, one end of the threaded rod 6a3 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 6a5, the other end far away from the rotating disc 6a5 is fixedly provided with a abutting block 6a4, and the abutting block 6a4 is arranged close to the rack 1.
When needs compress tightly the metal sheet under the operating condition, thereby the staff holds rolling disc 6a5 and rotates it and drives threaded rod 6a3 and rotate at the inside of screw sleeve post 6a2, along with threaded rod 6a3 drive under rotating the end fixed mounting support tight piece 6a4 conflict to the metal sheet directly over to the completion is to the centre gripping work of metal sheet.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: in the working state, a worker firstly places the metal card right above the rack 1, then drives the adjusting device 5 to carry out self adjustment according to the size of the metal card, and rotates the pressing device 6 after the adjustment is finished, so that the output end of the pressing device 6 is abutted and pressed to the position right above the metal card, and the metal card is pressed;
step two: starting an industrial computer to drive a linear reciprocating driver 2 to work, so that the linear reciprocating driver 2 drives a milling device 3 fixedly installed at an output end to mill a metal plate into a required shape, wherein the industrial computer is the prior art and is not shown in detail in the figure;
step three: the cooling device 4 is used for spraying cooling liquid when the milling device 3 mills hard materials so as to cool the output end of the milling device 3.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A metal cutting machine tool, comprising:
a frame (1);
the linear reciprocating driver (2) is arranged above the linear reciprocating driver (2), and the linear reciprocating driver (2) is arranged along the long side direction of the rack (1);
the milling device (3) is fixedly installed with the linear reciprocating driver (2), the milling device (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the linear reciprocating driver (2), and the output end of the milling device (3) faces the upper part of the rack (1);
the cooling device (4) is erected beside the rack (1), and the output end of the cooling device (4) faces the output end of the milling device (3);
the adjusting device (5) is arranged in the middle of the rack (1) in a sliding manner, and the adjusting device (5) is used for fixing the cut metal plate;
the pressing devices (6) are provided with a plurality of pressing devices, and the pressing devices (6) are respectively fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjusting device (5).
2. A metal cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the linear reciprocating drive (2) comprises:
the first linear reciprocating driver (2a) is arranged right above the rack (1), and the first linear reciprocating driver (2a) is arranged on one side of the rack (1) along the long side direction of the rack (1);
the second linear reciprocating driver (2b) is spanned and erected right above the first linear reciprocating driver (2a), and the second linear reciprocating driver (2b) is arranged at one end of the rack (1) along the short side direction of the rack (1);
the double-shaft one-way cylinder (2c) is fixedly installed with the second linear reciprocating driver (2b), and the double-shaft one-way cylinder (2c) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second linear reciprocating driver (2 b).
3. A metal cutting machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the first linear reciprocating drive (2a) comprises:
the first screw rod sliding table (2a1) is fixedly arranged above the rack (1), and the first screw rod sliding table (2a1) is arranged along the long side direction of the rack (1);
the sliding rail (2a2) is fixedly arranged above the rack (1), the sliding rail (2a2) is arranged on the other side, away from the first screw rod sliding table (2a1), along the long side direction of the rack (1), and a first sliding block (2a5) is further arranged inside the sliding rail (2a 2);
the first support frame (2a3) is arranged in a vertical state, and the first support frame (2a3) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first screw rod sliding table (2a 1);
the second supporting frame (2a4) is arranged in a vertical state, and the first sliding block (2a5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first sliding block (2a 5).
4. A metal cutting machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that the second linear reciprocating drive (2b) comprises:
the second screw rod sliding table (2b1) stretches across the top ends of the first support frame (2a3) and the second support frame (2a4), and the second screw rod sliding table (2b1) is arranged in parallel along the long side direction of the rack (1);
the first mounting rack (2b2) stretches across the top ends of the first support frame (2a3) and the second support frame (2a4), the first mounting rack (2b2) is arranged beside the second screw rod sliding table (2b1), the end part of the first mounting rack (2b2) is arranged towards the output end of the second screw rod sliding table (2b1), and the end part of the first mounting rack (2b2) is further fixedly provided with a sliding strip (2b3) horizontally arranged along the long side direction of the end part of the first mounting rack (2b 2);
and the second sliding block (2b4) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second screw rod sliding table (2b1), and one side of the second sliding block (2b4) is further provided with a groove matched with the sliding strip (2b3) to slide.
5. A metal-cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the milling device (3) comprises:
the second mounting frame (3a) is fixedly mounted with the linear reciprocating driver (2), and the second mounting frame (3a) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the linear reciprocating driver (2);
the frame (3b) is fixedly arranged at the side of the second mounting rack (3 a);
the first servo motor (3c) is arranged in a vertical state, and an output shaft of the first servo motor (3c) penetrates through the frame (3b) and is arranged towards the inside of the frame (3 b);
a bearing (3e) fixedly mounted on the lower end of the frame (3 b);
the milling head (3f) is arranged in a vertical state, the milling head (3f) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bearing (3e), and the non-working end of the milling head (3f) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first servo motor (3c) through the coupler (3 d).
6. A metal cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the cooling device (4) comprises:
the third support frame (4a) is erected beside the rack (1);
the water pump (4b) is fixedly installed with the third support frame (4a), and the water pump (4b) is fixedly installed at the top end of the third support frame (4 a);
the water tank (4c) is arranged beside the third support frame (4a), and the water tank (4c) is used for storing cutting fluid;
and the spray head (4d) is fixedly arranged at the side of the output end of the milling device (3), and the output end of the spray head (4d) faces the output end of the milling device (3).
7. A metal-cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (5) comprises:
the first adjusting plate (5c) is fixedly arranged above the rack (1), and the first adjusting plate (5c) is horizontally arranged along the short side direction of the rack (1);
the left adjusting device (5a) is arranged above the rack (1) in a sliding mode, and the left adjusting device (5a) is arranged on one side of the rack (1) along the long side direction of the rack (1);
the first adjusting plate (5c) is the same as the right adjusting device (5b) in structure, and the first adjusting plate (5c) is arranged on the other side far away from the left adjusting device (5a) in a mirror image state.
8. A metal-cutting machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that the left adjusting device (5a) comprises:
a second adjusting plate (5a1) which is a rectangular long plate, and the second adjusting plate (5a1) is arranged along the long side direction of the frame (1);
the connecting plate (5a2) is arranged at the side of the second adjusting plate (5a1), the connecting plate (5a2) and the second adjusting plate (5a1) are arranged in a right-angle state, and two ends of the connecting plate (5a2) are provided with circular through holes;
and the bolt (5a3) penetrates through the bottom of the frame (1) and is arranged towards the connecting plate (5a2) and penetrates through the circular through hole, and the top end of the bolt (5a3) is further in threaded connection with a locking nut (5a 4).
9. A metal cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that the pressing device (6) comprises:
the first pressing component (6a) and the second pressing component (6b) are fixedly arranged at two ends right above the left adjusting device (5a) respectively, and output ends of the first pressing component (6a) and the second pressing component (6b) are arranged towards the rack (1) respectively;
the third pressing component (6c) and the fourth pressing component (6d) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides right above the right adjusting device (5 b); the output ends of the third pressing component (6c) and the fourth pressing component (6d) are respectively arranged towards the rack (1).
10. A metal cutting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that the first pressing assembly (6a) comprises:
the third mounting rack (6a1) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the left adjusting device (5a), and a circular through hole is formed in the end part of the third mounting rack (6a 1);
the threaded sleeve column (6a2) is arranged in a vertical state, the threaded sleeve column (6a2) is fixedly arranged above the third mounting frame (6a1), and the threaded sleeve column (6a2) and the circular through hole are coaxially arranged;
threaded rod (6a3), rotatable setting in the middle part of screw sleeve post (6a2), the one end of threaded rod (6a3) still fixed mounting have rolling disc (6a5), keep away from the other end of rolling disc (6a5) still fixed mounting have support tight piece (6a4), support tight piece (6a4) and be close to frame (1) setting.
CN202110243857.6A 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Metal cutting machine tool Withdrawn CN113146294A (en)

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CN202110243857.6A CN113146294A (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Metal cutting machine tool

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CN202110243857.6A CN113146294A (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Metal cutting machine tool

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