CN113141738B - Uninterruptible power system device and method - Google Patents

Uninterruptible power system device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113141738B
CN113141738B CN202010064877.2A CN202010064877A CN113141738B CN 113141738 B CN113141738 B CN 113141738B CN 202010064877 A CN202010064877 A CN 202010064877A CN 113141738 B CN113141738 B CN 113141738B
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China
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
junction
power system
contact surface
fan
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CN202010064877.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113141738A (en
Inventor
卢育成
陈皇圻
谢卓明
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Zhongshan Xuguiming Electronics Co ltd
VOLTRONIC POWER TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CORP
Voltronic Power Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Xuguiming Electronics Co ltd
VOLTRONIC POWER TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CORP
Voltronic Power Technology Corp
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Priority to CN202010064877.2A priority Critical patent/CN113141738B/en
Publication of CN113141738A publication Critical patent/CN113141738A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/0021Side-by-side or stacked arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0204Mounting supporting structures on the outside of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0213Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0247Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/209Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20909Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)
  • Stand-By Power Supply Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an uninterruptible power system device and a method thereof, wherein the uninterruptible power system device comprises a first device, a second device and a third device. The second device and the third device are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the first device, and after the second device and the third device are arranged and configured, the front of the first device, the front of the second device and the front of the third device are all positioned on the same plane, so that the whole uninterrupted power system device is in a long and flat rectangular structure. In addition, the second device and the third device can be arranged side by side and together arranged at the back of the first device, so that the whole uninterruptible power system device is in a cubic structure. Therefore, the invention can adjust different assembly structure modes according to different environmental use requirements, can be suitable for installation environments with guide rails or tracks, and can be conveniently placed on a plane, thereby providing two different use states and meeting the requirements of users for flexible use.

Description

Uninterruptible power system device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device and a method for an uninterruptible power system, in particular to a device which can have different structural assembly types and is convenient to carry out different assembly changes according to different environments of the arranged position.
Background
In the prior art, a general uninterruptible power system device is usually that after a machine body is manufactured, the overall structure and the external structure state are determined, and the external use state after the uninterruptible power system device is assembled cannot be changed. For example, when the ups device needs to be placed under an office desk or chair, possibly in a structure made of its appearance, the ups device is designed as a fixed structure that is only suitable for use in a situation where the ups device is placed under a desk and placed on the ground. When the uninterruptible power system device needs to be hung on a wall surface provided with the slide rails, a manufacturer designs and produces a structural state of the uninterruptible power system device suitable for the guide rails according to the placing state or the placing mode required by a user. However, if the user needs to be able to place the ups device under the desk, and on the other hand, the user may need to use the rails, the structural status of the ups device is also required to be adjusted to the rail-mounted configuration. However, no such products are currently available. That is, the actual user may have to purchase more than two ups devices to adapt to different usage environments. Therefore, not only the use cost is increased, but also the inconvenience in use is increased, and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses an uninterruptible power system device and a method thereof, and provides a device which can effectively adjust the assembly structure of the uninterruptible power system device according to different environment use requirements of users, can be suitable for installation environments with guide rails or tracks, and can be conveniently placed on a plane after assembly change. Aiming at the two using states, the uninterrupted power system device can flexibly adjust the assembled state and meet the actual using requirements of users.
The uninterrupted power system device comprises: the first device is used for controlling operation and operation in the uninterruptible system device, and two sides of the first device are respectively a first junction surface and a second junction surface; the two side edges of the back side surface of the first device are respectively a third joint surface and a fourth joint surface; a second device configured to be coupled to the first junction of the first device; the second device is a power driving circuit in the uninterruptible system device; and the second device is electrically coupled to the first device; and a third device configured to be bonded to the second junction of the first device; the third device is used for accommodating a battery in the uninterruptible system device; the third device is electrically coupled to the second device; after the first device, the second device and the third device are arranged, the front face of the first device, the front face of the second device and the front face of the third device are all positioned on the same plane, and the whole uninterrupted power system device is in a long flat rectangular structure.
In one embodiment, the rear side of the first device further comprises a first sub-housing disposed in a hollow portion formed by combining the first device, the second device and the third device into a long flat rectangular structure; the back of the first shell and the back of the second device and the third device are positioned on the same plane.
In one embodiment, the second device is provided with: a first junction, the first junction being a junction of the second device configured with the first junction of the first device; a first heat dissipation hole, which is arranged on the surface of the first contact surface; a fan, which is arranged in the inner part of the second device and is adjacent to the a heat dissipation hole, and the air outlet part of the fan is opposite to the a heat dissipation hole; a first side a, the first side a being the other opposite side of the second device relative to the first side a; a ventilation part, this ventilation part is located on the face of this a side, and is a linear direction between this ventilation part and this a louvre. Further, the first device is provided with: a first heat sink portion disposed on the first junction of the first device; the third heat dissipation part is arranged on the front surface of the first device, and air phase flows between the third heat dissipation part and the first heat dissipation part; the hot air generated in the second device is extracted by the fan through the a-th heat dissipation hole and then is exhausted through the first heat dissipation part and the third heat dissipation part in sequence.
In one embodiment, the a-th interface of the second device is provided with: a first connector, one end of which is connected to the circuit inside the second device; a first through part, which is used for the first connector to pass through the second device from the inside to the outside of the second device; a first signal interface for connecting the internal signal of the second device to the outside of the second device and for external connection.
In one embodiment, the surface of the third device disposed with the second device is a b-th contact surface, and a b-th through portion is disposed on the b-th contact surface for passing the connecting wire inside the third device out of the third device; the second heat sink is used to dissipate the heat generated by the battery in the third device through the third heat sink.
In one embodiment, the second device includes: the heat dissipation device comprises a plurality of power component groups, a heat dissipation device and a plurality of heat dissipation grooves, wherein each power component group in the plurality of power component groups is provided with the heat dissipation device, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins on each heat dissipation device are provided with the heat dissipation grooves; the extending direction of the plurality of heat dissipation grooves is the same as the linear direction; a plurality of passive components coupled to the plurality of power component groups and coupled to a plurality of control circuits in the uninterruptible system device to form the power driving circuit in the uninterruptible system device; a power switching circuit electrically coupled to the plurality of power component groups; a plurality of power interfaces arranged on the a-th side surface, wherein each power interface is coupled with the power switching circuit; wherein the surface of the third device disposed with the second junction is a (b) th junction, and the third device comprises: a plurality of batteries which are used for energy storage of the UPS device and are electrically coupled; a battery interface part, which is arranged inside the third device corresponding to the b-th junction; one end of the connection wire is coupled to a contact of one battery in the plurality of batteries, and the other end of the connection wire is coupled to the battery interface part; wherein the first device comprises: a driving circuit electrically coupled to the second device; and the driving circuit is electrically coupled with the third device; and the display device is coupled with the driving circuit.
The invention provides an uninterruptible power system device, which comprises: the first device is used for controlling operation and operation in the uninterruptible system device, and two sides of the first device are respectively a first junction surface and a second junction surface; the two side edges of the back side surface of the first device are respectively a third joint surface and a fourth joint surface; a second device configured with a first contact surface bonded to the third contact surface of the first device; the second device is a power driving circuit in the uninterruptible system device; and the second device is electrically coupled to the first device; and a third device configured with a b-th junction bonded to the fourth junction of the first device; the third device is used for accommodating a battery in the uninterruptible system device; the third device is electrically coupled with the second device; the second device and the third device are both arranged at the rear side of the first device, so that the whole uninterruptible power system device is in a cubic structure.
In one embodiment, the third contact surface of the first device is provided with an a-th engaging member, and the fourth contact surface is provided with a b-th engaging member; the first device is provided with a first clamping part on the first contact surface, and the first clamping part is clamped with the first clamping piece; the second device is provided with a second engaging portion on the second connecting surface, and the second engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging member.
In one embodiment, the second device is provided with: a first heat dissipation hole, which is arranged on the surface of the first contact surface; a fan, which is arranged in the inner part of the second device and is adjacent to the a heat dissipation hole, and the air outlet part of the fan is opposite to the a heat dissipation hole; a first side a, the first side a being the other opposite side of the second device relative to the first side a; the ventilation part is arranged on the surface of the a-th side surface, and a straight line direction is formed between the ventilation part and the a-th heat dissipation hole; wherein the first device is provided with: a first heat sink portion disposed on the first junction of the first device; a second heat sink portion disposed on the second junction of the first device; the third heat dissipation part is arranged on the front surface of the first device, and air phase flow is formed between the third heat dissipation part and the first heat dissipation part as well as between the third heat dissipation part and the second heat dissipation part; a fourth heat dissipation portion disposed on the third junction in the first device; a fifth heat sink piece disposed on the fourth junction of the first device; the sixth heat dissipation part is arranged behind the first device; wherein, the hot air generated in the second device is exhausted by the fan through the first heat dissipation hole, then enters the first device through the fourth heat dissipation part and the sixth heat dissipation part, and is exhausted through the first to third heat dissipation parts; wherein, the hot air generated in the third device enters the first device through the heat channel of the b-th junction surface via the fifth heat sink part and the sixth heat sink part, and is exhausted from the first to third heat sink parts.
The present invention further provides a method of the ups apparatus, which is used in the above-mentioned ups apparatus, the method of the ups apparatus comprising: judging whether the environment of the user actually using the UPS device is used on a strip-shaped hanging part or not; if so, bonding the second device configuration to the first junction of the first device, and bonding the third device configuration to the second junction of the first device; disposing a first sub-housing in a hollow portion formed by combining the first device, the second device and the third device into a long flat rectangular structure; the back of the first shell and the back of the second device and the third device are positioned on the same plane, and the back of the second device and the back of the third device are both provided with a plurality of hanging holes; if not, a first junction surface in the second device is jointed with a third junction surface of the first device, a second junction surface in the third device is jointed with a fourth junction surface of the first device, the second device and the third device are both arranged at the rear side of the first device, and the overall structure of the UPS device is in a cubic structure.
For a better understanding of the features and technical content of the present invention, reference is made to the following detailed description of the invention and to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to be limiting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a first device and a second device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is another perspective view of FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a first device and a third device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is another perspective view of FIG. 5 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an assembly structure according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an assembled schematic view of FIG. 8 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses an uninterruptible power system device and a method thereof, which aim at the structure of the past uninterruptible power system device, some users need to place the device under a desk, and other users adopt installation environments with guide rails or tracks, so that the uninterruptible power system device can simultaneously meet the requirements of different use environments, namely, the uninterruptible power system device can be assembled into a cubic structural state and can also be adjusted into a guide rail type long and flat structural form.
Various exemplary embodiments are described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some exemplary embodiments are shown. The inventive concept may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the inventive concept to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the relationship of part, object or image size and relative size and coupling may be exaggerated for clarity in expressing the structure of components; moreover, like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
It should be understood that although the terms: the terms front (side), back (side), above or below, left or right, and the like are used for clearly distinguishing between one element and another element or between different elements, and not for limiting the order or absolute positional relationship between the words, serial numbers or their meanings. Thus, the left (or front) component discussed below may be referred to as the right (or back) component without departing from the teachings of the present concepts; and not necessarily in literal or numerical sequential or sequential relationship; also, the terms "plurality" or "a plurality" may be used herein to describe a plurality of elements having a set of elements, but these elements are not limited to the implementation of two, three or four or more elements as the number of elements represents the implemented technology. The above description is made in the first place.
Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 8, the uninterruptible power system device of the invention includes: a first device 10, a second device 20 and a third device 30, wherein the first device 10 is a device for controlling operations and operations of the uninterruptible system, and two sides of the first device 10 are respectively a first junction 10a and a second junction 10 b; the two sides of the back side of the first device 10 are respectively a third contact surface 10c and a fourth contact surface 10 d. The second device 20 is configured to engage a first junction of the first device, i.e., the second device 20 is disposed on the right side of the first device 10 itself as shown in FIG. 1 (with the second device 20 on the left side of the first device 10 as viewed from the front of FIG. 1); the second device 20 is a related power driving circuit in the ups device, and a plurality of power switching devices and passive devices coupled thereto are disposed inside the second device 20, and the second device 20 is electrically coupled to the first device 10. A third device arrangement bonded to the second junction of the first device; the third device is a battery which is used for accommodating the uninterrupted power system device; the third device 30 is electrically coupled to the second device 20. As shown in fig. 1, when the first device 10, the second device 20 and the third device 30 are arranged together, the front of the first device 10, the front of the second device 20 and the front of the third device 30 are all located on the same plane, i.e. the structure of the integrated ups device of the present invention is a long and flat rectangular structure.
Furthermore, the ups device with long flat rectangular structure is used in a rail-type usage status, as shown in fig. 1, a hanging portion 5 is fixed on a wall surface, and the first device 10, the second device 20 and the third device 30 are hung on the hanging portion 5 after being arranged. As for the hanging structure and the hanging manner of the first device 10, the second device 20 and the third device 30, a plurality of hanging holes (as shown in fig. 2) can be formed on the back surfaces of the second device 20 and the third device 30, and then the first device 10, the second device 20 and the third device 30 can be hung on the hanging portion 5 through a plurality of hooks or hanging claws (not shown).
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rear side of the first device 10 further includes a first sub-housing 112, the first sub-housing 112 is mainly disposed in a hollow portion, and the hollow portion refers to a hollow portion formed on the rear side of the first device 10 in the long flat rectangular structure formed by the first device 10, the second device 20 and the third device 30. When the first shell is installed, the back of the first shell 112 and the back of the second device 20 and the third device 30 are located on the same plane, as shown in fig. 2. Furthermore, the external structure of the first device 10 is formed by combining a first cover 104 and a first housing 102; the external structure of the second device 20 is formed by combining a second cover 204 and a second housing 202; and the outer structure of the third device 30 is composed of a third cover 304 and a third housing 302.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the second device 20 of the present invention includes: a first a-side surface 201, a first heat dissipation hole 207, a fan 28, a first a-side surface 201a and a ventilation portion 105 (the first a-side surface 201a and the ventilation portion 105 are shown in fig. 2). Wherein, the a-th junction 201 is a junction configured with the first junction 10a of the first device 10; the a-th heat dissipation hole 207 is formed on the a-th contact surface 201; the fan 28 is disposed in the second device 20 at a position adjacent to the a-th heat dissipation hole 207, that is, the air outlet (or called air outlet) of the fan 28 is opposite to the a-th heat dissipation hole 207. In addition, the a-side 201a refers to the other opposite surface of the second device 20 opposite to the a-side 201, i.e. as shown in fig. two, the ventilation portion 105 is disposed on the a-side 201a, and in the actual manufacturing, the ventilation portion 105 is formed by heat dissipation holes, the invention is not limited to the structure shape of the heat dissipation holes being round holes, long holes or square holes, as long as the heat dissipation holes are formed by penetrable through holes, and a straight direction is formed between the ventilation portion 105 and the a-side heat dissipation hole 207, i.e. by the air draft effect of the fan 28, the hot air in the operation inside the second device 20 can be introduced into the cold air by the ventilation portion 105, and then the hot air in the operation inside can be dissipated by the a-side heat dissipation hole 207.
The side of the a-side 201a of the second apparatus 20 in fig. 2 further includes a plurality of power interfaces 25, a plurality of first signal interfaces 25a, and a plurality of second signal interfaces 25 b. The power interfaces 25 are mainly used as interfaces for plugging the a-side 201a of the second device 20 when the uninterruptible power system device needs to be used as an external load, so as to provide power required by an external plugging device. The first signal interfaces 25a and the second signal interfaces 25b are structural types of sockets for providing signal connection between the ups device of the present invention and external devices, such as: an interface capable of being a network signal line, an interface of USB (such as mini USB, micro USB, USB hub, etc.), an interface of RS232 (or RS422, RS485, etc.), an interface of RJ11, etc. can be used as the socket structure of the first signal interfaces 25a and the second signal interfaces 25b of the present invention.
In fig. 3, the components disposed inside the second apparatus 20 further include: a plurality of power device groups 21-24, a plurality of passive devices 26 a-26 f and a power switching circuit 27. Each of the plurality of power device groups 21-24 is provided with a heat sink (as shown in fig. 3 and 4), and a plurality of heat dissipation fins on the heat sink are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves; the extending direction of the heat dissipation grooves is the same as the linear flow direction between the ventilation part 105 and the a-th heat dissipation hole 207. The passive components 26 a-26 f are coupled to the power component groups 21-24 and to control circuits (not shown) in the uninterruptible system, so as to form power driving circuits in the uninterruptible system to maintain the actual circuit operation of the uninterruptible system. The power switching circuit 27 is disposed at the bottom inside the second device 20 and electrically coupled to the plurality of power component groups 21-24; and a power switching circuit 27 connected to the plurality of power interfaces 25.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the second device 20 further has: an a-th connector 210, an a-th penetration portion 209 and an a-th signal interface 205; one end of the a-th connector 210 is connected to a circuit inside the second apparatus 20, such as the power device groups 21 to 24, the passive devices 26a to 26f, or the power adapter circuit 27. The a-th connector 210 is used to connect the related control or indication signal of the second device 20 or the wire end of the power line out of the housing of the second device 20, thereby performing signal connection with the external device. The a-th penetrating part 209 is a hole for the a-th connector 210 to penetrate from the inside of the second device 20 to the outside of the second device 20; the a-th signal interface 205 is used for outputting related signals (such as control signals, power charging/discharging signals, or circuit operation related data signals) inside the second device 20 to the outside of the housing of the second device 20, and is used for connecting external devices. In an embodiment, the a-th contact surface 201 is further provided with an a-th engaging portion 203 for engaging the second device 20 with the first device 10 in different assembling modes.
Referring to fig. 4, 6 and 8, the first device 10 includes a first heat sink 13, a second heat sink 14, a third heat sink 15, a fourth heat sink 18, a fifth heat sink 19 and a sixth heat sink 101; wherein, the first heat sink 13 is disposed on the first junction 10a of the first device 10; the second heat sink 14 is disposed on the second junction 10b of the first device 10; the third heat sink 15 is disposed on the front surface of the first device 10, that is, on the surface of the first cover 104 of the first device 10, and the space between the third heat sink 15 and the first heat sink 13 and the second heat sink 14 is communicated, that is, the space among the third heat sink 15, the first heat sink 13 and the second heat sink 14 is air-phase circulated. A fourth heat dissipation portion 18 is disposed on the third junction 10c of the first device 10; a fifth heat sink piece 19 is disposed on the fourth junction 10d in the first device 10; a sixth heat sink member 101 is provided on the rear side of the first device 10. The hot air generated inside the second device 20 can be extracted through the a-th heat dissipation hole 207 by the action of the fan 28, and then sequentially exhausted through the first heat dissipation part 13 and the third heat dissipation part 15.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the third device 30 of the ups device of the present invention has a b-th junction 301, and the b-th junction 301 is a junction of the third device 30 configured with the second device 20. A b-penetrating portion 305 is provided on the b-th contact surface 301 for penetrating the internal connection line of the third device 30 to the outside of the third device 30. In an embodiment, the b-th contact surface 301 is further provided with a b-th engaging portion 303 for engaging the third device 30 with the first device 10 in different assembly modes. And the third device 30 has disposed therein: a plurality of batteries 31-32, a battery interface 36 and a connection wire 34. In the present embodiment, the plurality of batteries include a first battery 31 and a second battery 32, the first to second batteries 31 to 32 can be used as energy storage components or backup power sources of the uninterruptible power system device, and the plurality of batteries are electrically coupled to each other, for example, the first to second batteries 31 to 32 are connected in parallel, or the first to second batteries 31 to 32 are connected in series, so as to meet the requirements of actual operation. The battery interface 36 is disposed on the inner side surface of the third device 30 corresponding to the b-th junction 301, and one end of the connection wire 34 is coupled to a contact of one of the batteries, for example, a contact of the first battery 31, and the other end of the connection wire 34 is coupled to the battery interface 36.
In addition, the second heat sink 14 of the first device 10 functions to dissipate the hot air generated during the operation of the first to second batteries 31 to 32 of the third device 30, and then dissipate the hot air through the third heat sink 15 of the first device 10. On the other hand, the first device 10 includes: a driving circuit 12 (shown in fig. 3) and a display device 11, the driving circuit 12 is electrically coupled to the second apparatus 20; and the driving circuit 12 is electrically coupled to the third device 30; the display device 11 is coupled to the driving circuit 12.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first casing 112 of the present invention has a first through-hole 112a and a second through-hole 112b on the left and right surfaces thereof, respectively. The first through hole 112a corresponds to the a-th through hole 209 of the second device 20, and the second through hole 112b corresponds to the b-th through hole 305 of the third device 30. The joint surface of the first sub-housing 112 and the first device 10 is further provided with a baffle 115, and a sub-heat dissipation part 116 is disposed below the baffle 115, the sub-heat dissipation part 116 is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation holes as shown in fig. 7, so as to facilitate the heat dissipation effect when the hot air generated by the third device 30 and the second device 20 during operation is dissipated by the different heat dissipation parts of the first device 10.
Fig. 8 and 9 show another embodiment of the present invention, which provides a different assembly type structure of the ups device, so that the user can make different structure choices for different usage environments. The other embodiment of the uninterruptible power system device also comprises: a first device 10, a second device 20, and a third device 30. The first device 10 is also a device for controlling operations and operations in the ups device, and two sides of the first device 10 are a first junction surface 10a and a second junction surface 10 b; the two side edges of the back side of the first device 10 are respectively the third contact surface 10c and the fourth contact surface 10 d. The second device arrangement 20 has an a-th junction 201, the a-th junction 201 being primarily bonded to the third junction 10c of the first device 10; the second device 20 is a power driving circuit in the uninterruptible system device; the second device 20 is electrically coupled to the first device 10. Meanwhile, the third device 30 is provided with a b-th junction 301, and the b-th junction 301 is joined to a fourth junction 10d of the first device 10; the third device 30 is a battery for accommodating the uninterruptible system; and the third device 30 is electrically coupled to the second device 20. In the above, the second device 20 and the third device 30 are both disposed at the rear side of the first device 10, so that the entire uninterruptible power system device has a cubic structure, and the entire structure is shown in fig. 9 after being assembled.
In fig. 8, the third contact surface 10c of the first device 10 is provided with an a-th engaging element 16, the fourth contact surface 10d is provided with a b-th engaging element 17, the a-th contact surface 201 of the second device 20 is provided with an a-th engaging portion 203, the a-th engaging portion 203 is engaged with the a-th engaging element 16, the b-th contact surface 301 of the third device 30 is provided with a b-th engaging portion 303, and the b-th engaging portion 303 is engaged with the b-th engaging element 17. When the a-th contact surface 201 of the second device 20 is engaged with the third contact surface 10c of the first device 10, a locking portion 102c is disposed on the back surface of the first device 10, and an a-th locking portion 102a is disposed on the a-th contact surface 201 of the second device 20, the a-th locking portion 102a is used for locking with the locking portion 102c, so that the second device 20 can be fixed on the third contact surface 10c of the first device 10; when the b-th contact surface 301 of the third device 30 is connected to the fourth contact surface 10d of the first device 10, the locking device further comprises a b-th locking portion 102b disposed on the b-th contact surface 301 of the third device 30, and the b-th locking portion 102b is locked with the locking portion 102c, so that the third device 30 can be fixed to the third contact surface 10c of the first device 10.
In the embodiment of fig. 8 and 9, the hot air generated inside the second device 20 is exhausted through the a-th heat dissipating hole 207 by the fan 28, enters the first device 10 through the fourth heat dissipating part 18 and the sixth heat dissipating part 101 of the first device 10, and is exhausted through the first to third heat dissipating parts 13 to 15 of the first device 10. The hot air generated inside the third device 30 enters the first device 10 through the fifth heat sink 19 and the sixth heat sink 101 of the first device 10 via the heat transfer path of the b-th junction 301 of the third device 30 and the housing thereof, and is exhausted from the first to third heat sinks 13 to 15 of the first device 10.
The present invention also provides a method of using the uninterruptible power system device in the embodiments of fig. 1 to 7 or fig. 8 to 9, the method comprising: it is determined whether the environment in which the user actually uses the ups device is used in a hanger 5 having a long shape.
If so, the second device 20 is configured to be bonded to the first junction 10a of the first device 10, and the third device 30 is configured to be bonded to the second junction 10b of the first device 10; disposing a first sub-housing 112 in a hollow portion formed by combining the first device 10, the second device 20 and the third device 30 into a long flat rectangular structure; and the back of the first sub-housing 112 and the back of the second and third devices 20 and 30 are located on the same plane, and the back of the second and third devices 20 and 30 are provided with a plurality of hanging holes (as shown in fig. 2), and by providing a plurality of hanging members (not shown), the hanging holes are plugged with a plurality of hanging members, so as to hang the first to third devices 10 to 30 on the hanging portion 5.
If not, a first contact surface 201 of the second device 20 is bonded to a third contact surface 10c of the first device 10, a second contact surface 301 of the third device 30 is bonded to a fourth contact surface 10d of the first device 10, so that the second device 20 and the third device 30 are both disposed at the rear side of the first device 10, and the overall structure of the uninterruptible power system device is in a cubic structure.
In summary, in the present invention, by adopting the assembly configuration of different embodiments between the first device 10, the second device 20, and the third device 30, as the embodiment disclosed in fig. 1 to fig. 2, the user can effectively adjust the assembly configuration of the ups device according to different environmental requirements, and the ups device can be applied to an installation environment with a rail or track, and after the assembly is changed, as the embodiment shown in fig. 8 to fig. 9, the ups device has a cubic structure and can be conveniently placed on a plane. Aiming at the two using states, the assembled state of the uninterruptible power system device can be flexibly adjusted, so that the actual using requirements of users are met.
However, the description of the present invention is only an illustration of the preferred embodiments, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the description of the preferred embodiments, and any local variations, modifications, or additions may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An uninterruptible power system device, comprising:
the first device is used for controlling operation and operation in the uninterruptible system device, and two sides of the first device are respectively a first junction surface and a second junction surface; the two side edges of the back side surface of the first device are respectively a third joint surface and a fourth joint surface;
a second device configured to engage the first junction of the first device; the second device is a power driving circuit in the uninterruptible system device; the second device and electrically coupled with the first device; and
a third device configured to be bonded to the second junction of the first device; the third device is a battery which is used for accommodating the uninterrupted power system device; the third device is electrically coupled with the second device;
after the first device, the second device and the third device are arranged and configured, the front of the first device, the front of the second device and the front of the third device are all positioned on the same plane, and the whole uninterrupted power system device is in a long flat rectangular structure;
wherein the second device comprises a first contact surface, a first heat dissipation hole, a fan, a first side surface and a ventilation part, the first contact surface is a contact surface configured with the first contact surface of the first device, and hot air generated in the second device during operation is dissipated from the first heat dissipation hole through the air draft effect of the fan; the third device comprises a b-th joint face which is a joint face configured between the third device and the first device, and hot air generated when the battery in the third device operates is dissipated through a heat conduction channel of a shell of the b-th joint face of the third device;
the uninterrupted power system device with the long and flat rectangular structure is applied to a guide rail type using state, a hanging part is fixedly arranged on a wall surface, and the first device to the third device which are arranged and configured are hung on the hanging part through a plurality of hanging parts; the air-out department of this fan is just to this a louvre, is a linear direction between this ventilation part and this a louvre, through the convulsions effect of this fan, and the steam when letting the inside function of this second device is by this ventilation part introduction air, and the steam when letting the inside function of this second device again is by this a louvre effluvium.
2. The UPS device of claim 1, wherein the back side of the first device further comprises a first sub-housing disposed in a void formed by the long flat rectangular structure of the first device, the second device and the third device; the back of the first secondary shell and the back of the second device and the third device are positioned on the same plane.
3. The uninterruptible power system device of claim 1, wherein:
the fan is arranged in the second device and is adjacent to the first heat dissipation hole, the first side surface is the other opposite surface of the second device relative to the first side surface, and the ventilation part is arranged on the surface of the first side surface;
wherein the first device is provided with:
a first heat sink portion disposed on the first junction of the first device;
the third heat dissipation part is arranged on the front surface of the first device, and air phase flows between the third heat dissipation part and the first heat dissipation part;
the hot air generated in the second device is extracted by the fan through the a-th heat dissipation hole and then is exhausted through the first heat dissipation part and the third heat dissipation part in sequence.
4. The UPS device of claim 3, wherein the a-th interface of the second device is provided with:
a first connector, one end of which is connected to the circuit inside the second device;
a first through part, which is used for the first connector to pass through the second device from the inside to the outside of the second device;
a first signal interface for connecting the internal signal of the second device to the outside of the second device and for external connection.
5. The uninterruptible power system device of claim 3, wherein:
a b-passing portion is disposed on the b-th connecting surface for passing the connecting wire inside the third device out of the third device;
the second heat sink is used to dissipate the heat generated by the battery in the third device during operation, and then dissipated through the third heat sink.
6. The uninterruptible power system device of claim 3, wherein:
wherein the second device comprises:
a plurality of power assembly groups, each of which is provided with a heat sink, and a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are formed on a plurality of heat dissipation fins on each heat dissipation device; the extending direction of the plurality of heat dissipation grooves is the same as the linear direction;
a plurality of passive components coupled to the plurality of power component groups and coupled to a plurality of control circuits in the uninterruptible system device to form the power driving circuit in the uninterruptible system device;
a power switching circuit electrically coupled to the plurality of power component groups;
a plurality of power interfaces arranged on the a-th side surface, wherein each power interface is coupled with the power switching circuit;
wherein, and this third device includes:
the batteries are used for storing energy of the UPS device and are electrically coupled;
a battery interface part, which is arranged inside the third device corresponding to the b-th junction;
one end of the wire is coupled to a joint of one of the batteries, and the other end of the wire is coupled to the battery interface part;
wherein the first device comprises:
a driving circuit electrically coupled to the second device; and the driving circuit is electrically coupled with the third device;
and the display device is coupled with the driving circuit.
7. An uninterruptible power system device, comprising:
the first device is used for controlling operation and operation in the uninterruptible system device, and two sides of the first device are respectively a first junction surface and a second junction surface; two side edges of the back side surface of the first device are respectively a third joint surface and a fourth joint surface;
a second device configured with a first a-junction bonded to the third junction of the first device; the second device is a power driving circuit in the uninterruptible system device; and the second device is electrically coupled to the first device; and
a third device configured with a b-th junction bonded to the fourth junction of the first device; the third device is a battery which is used for accommodating the uninterrupted power system device; the third device is electrically coupled with the second device;
the second device and the third device are both arranged at the rear side of the first device, so that the whole of the UPS device is in a cubic structure;
wherein the second device comprises a first heat dissipation hole, a fan, a first side surface and a ventilation part, the first contact surface is a contact surface configured with the third contact surface of the first device, and hot air generated in the second device during operation is dissipated from the first heat dissipation hole through the air draft effect of the fan; the b-th joint surface is a joint surface configured by the fourth joint surface of the third device and the first device, and hot air generated when the battery in the third device operates is dissipated through a heat conduction channel of a shell of the b-th joint surface of the third device;
wherein the uninterruptible power system device of the cubic structure is applied in a use state of being placed on a plane; the air-out department of this fan is just to this a louvre, is a linear direction between this ventilation part and this a louvre, through the convulsions effect of this fan, and the steam when letting the inside function of this second device is by this ventilation part introduction air, and the steam when letting the inside function of this second device again is by this a louvre effluvium.
8. The UPS device of claim 7, wherein the third interface of the first device is provided with an a-th engaging member, and the fourth interface is provided with a b-th engaging member; the first device is provided with a first clamping part on the first contact surface, and the first clamping part is clamped with the first clamping piece; the b-th contact surface of the third device is provided with a b-th clamping part, and the b-th clamping part is clamped with the b-th clamping piece.
9. The UPS device of claim 7, wherein the a-th heat dissipation hole is disposed on a surface of the a-th junction surface, the fan is disposed in the interior of the second device adjacent to the a-th heat dissipation hole, the a-th side surface is another opposite surface of the second device relative to the a-th junction surface, and the ventilation portion is disposed on the a-th side surface;
wherein the first device is provided with:
a first heat sink portion disposed on the first junction of the first device;
a second heat sink portion disposed on the second junction of the first device;
the third heat dissipation part is arranged on the front surface of the first device, and air phase flow is formed between the third heat dissipation part and the first heat dissipation part as well as between the third heat dissipation part and the second heat dissipation part;
a fourth heat dissipation portion disposed on the third junction of the first device;
a fifth heat sink piece disposed on the fourth junction of the first device;
the sixth heat dissipation part is arranged behind the first device;
wherein, the hot air generated in the second device is exhausted by the fan through the a-th heat dissipation hole, enters the first device through the fourth heat dissipation part and the sixth heat dissipation part, and is exhausted through the first heat dissipation part to the third heat dissipation part;
the hot air generated in the third device enters the first device through the heat channel of the b-th joint surface, the fifth heat dissipation part and the sixth heat dissipation part, and is exhausted from the first heat dissipation part to the third heat dissipation part.
10. A method of uninterruptible power system apparatus, for use in the apparatus of claim 1 or 7, comprising:
judging whether the environment of the user actually using the UPS device is used on a strip-shaped hanging part;
if so, bonding the second device arrangement to the first junction of the first device, and bonding the third device arrangement to the second junction of the first device; disposing a first sub-housing in a hollow portion formed by combining the first device, the second device and the third device into a long flat rectangular structure; the back of the first shell and the back of the second device and the third device are positioned on the same plane, a plurality of hanging holes are formed in the back of the second device and the back of the third device, and the hanging holes are connected with a plurality of hanging pieces in an inserting mode, so that the first device, the second device and the third device are hung on the hanging part;
if not, a first junction in the second device is jointed to a third junction of the first device, a second junction in the third device is jointed to a fourth junction of the first device, the second device and the third device are both configured at the rear side of the first device, and the overall structure of the UPS device is in a cubic structure;
the second device comprises a first heat dissipation hole, a fan, a first side face and a ventilation part, the second device is a power supply driving circuit in the uninterruptible power system device, when the whole uninterruptible power system device is in the long flat rectangular structure, the uninterruptible power system device is used in a guide rail type using state, and after the first device to the third device which are arranged and configured are hung on the hanging part on a wall face through a plurality of hanging parts, hot air when the second device operates inside is led in air from the ventilation part through the air draft effect of the fan and in a straight line direction between the ventilation part and the first heat dissipation hole, and then the hot air when the second device operates inside is diffused from the first heat dissipation hole; the first contact surface is a contact surface configured with the first contact surface of the first device, the second contact surface is a contact surface configured with the second contact surface of the third device and the first device, and hot air generated when a battery in the third device operates is dissipated through a heat conduction channel of a shell of the second contact surface of the third device;
when the entire structure of the uninterruptible power system device is in the cubic structure, the uninterruptible power system device is used in a use state of being placed on a plane, when the uninterruptible power system device in the cubic structure is used, the a-th junction is a junction configured with the third junction of the first device, the b-th junction is a junction configured with the third device and the fourth junction of the first device, and hot gas generated when the battery in the third device is operated is dissipated through a heat conduction channel of a shell of the b-th junction of the third device.
CN202010064877.2A 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Uninterruptible power system device and method Active CN113141738B (en)

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