CN113141301A - Working state parameter processing method and device - Google Patents
Working state parameter processing method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113141301A CN113141301A CN202110510831.3A CN202110510831A CN113141301A CN 113141301 A CN113141301 A CN 113141301A CN 202110510831 A CN202110510831 A CN 202110510831A CN 113141301 A CN113141301 A CN 113141301A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
Abstract
The application provides a method and a device for processing working state parameters, which are used for converting the data expression format of the working state parameters acquired by node equipment of the Internet of things through a gateway system, so that the unification of data in the Internet of things system on the data expression format is promoted, and the abnormal data condition during data analysis of the Internet of things system is reduced to a certain extent. The application provides a method for processing working state parameters, which comprises the following steps: the gateway system acquires working state parameters collected by different Internet of things node equipment in a working environment from different Internet of things node equipment connected with the gateway system; the gateway system converts the working state parameters from the data expression format of the node equipment of the corresponding Internet of things into a pre-configured standard data expression format; the gateway system stores the working state parameters converted into a standard data expression format.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of Internet of things, in particular to a method and a device for processing working state parameters.
Background
The technology of the internet of things is gradually conceptualized in daily life of a large number of users, can be applied to the fields of intelligent home, intelligent security, intelligent transportation, intelligent manufacturing and the like, and has wide application prospects in household and commercial use.
Internet of Things (IoT) is understood that, in a network formed by combining various information sensing devices with a network by means of Internet technology, a gateway system may be deployed when the IoT is specifically applied, a communication path is provided between a data processing center and an edge node device of the Internet of Things, data collected by the node device of the Internet of Things may be collected and uploaded to the data processing center in the gateway system, and the data processing center may send a work control instruction to each node device of the Internet of Things through the gateway system on the basis of data analysis.
In the existing research process of related technologies, the inventor finds that even though the internet of things system is deployed for a specific application environment and is checked, data abnormality still occurs occasionally in the actual application process, and obviously, the actual application value of the internet of things system is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method and a device for processing working state parameters, which are used for converting the data expression format of the working state parameters acquired by node equipment of the Internet of things through a gateway system, so that the unification of data in the Internet of things system on the data expression format is promoted, and the abnormal data condition during data analysis of the Internet of things system is reduced to a certain extent.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for processing operating state parameters, where the method includes:
the gateway system acquires working state parameters collected by different Internet of things node equipment in a working environment from different Internet of things node equipment connected with the gateway system;
the gateway system converts the working state parameters from the data expression format of the node equipment of the corresponding Internet of things into a pre-configured standard data expression format;
the gateway system stores the working state parameters converted into a standard data expression format.
With reference to the first aspect of the present application, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, the standard data expression format is specifically an expression format of a key-value pair, a key in the expression format of the key-value pair includes a driver Identification (ID), a sensor ID, and a timestamp, a value in the expression format of the key-value pair includes a parameter value, a measurement unit, and padding data, the driver ID is used to identify a corresponding node device of the internet of things, the sensor ID is used to identify a corresponding sensor, the timestamp is used to identify a collection time point of the parameter, the parameter value is a data value collected from the sensor, the measurement unit is used to indicate the measurement unit of the data value collected by the sensor, and the padding data includes a random text used to pad the entire data structure to one kilobyte.
With reference to the first aspect of the present application, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, the method further includes:
the gateway system extracts historical data acquisition records of the Internet of things platform, the historical data acquisition records comprise records of historical working state parameters acquired by the Internet of things platform from different Internet of things node devices through the gateway system, and the historical data acquisition records further comprise historical data expression format conversion processing adopted by the Internet of things platform when the historical working state parameters are used;
on the basis of the historical data acquisition record, the gateway system performs statistical analysis on the historical data expression format conversion processing, and determines the standard data expression format adapted to the Internet of things platform according to the statistical analysis result.
With reference to the first aspect of the present application, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, the node device of the Internet of things is a node device of the Internet of things that establishes a communication connection with a gateway system in a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Wireless Fidelity (WIFI), Zigbee (Zigbee) or Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Wireless communication connection manner.
With reference to the first aspect of the present application, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, after the gateway system stores the working state parameter converted into the standard data expression format, the method further includes:
the gateway system uploads the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format to an Internet of things platform to which the gateway system belongs for storage or data analysis.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for processing operating condition parameters, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring working state parameters acquired by different Internet of things node equipment in working environments from different Internet of things node equipment connected with the acquisition unit;
the conversion unit is used for converting the working state parameters from the data expression format corresponding to the node equipment of the Internet of things into a pre-configured standard data expression format;
and the storage unit is used for storing the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format.
With reference to the second aspect of the present application, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present application, the standard data expression format is specifically an expression format of a key-value pair, a key in the expression format of the key-value pair includes a driver ID, a sensor ID and a timestamp, a value in the expression format of the key-value pair includes a parameter value, a measurement unit and padding data, the driver ID is used to identify a corresponding node device of the internet of things, the sensor ID is used to identify a corresponding sensor, the timestamp is used to identify a collection time point of the parameter, the parameter value is a data value collected from the sensor, the measurement unit is used to indicate the measurement unit of the data value collected by the sensor, and the padding data includes a random text used to pad the entire data structure to one kilobyte.
With reference to the second aspect of the present application, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present application, the apparatus further includes a determining unit, configured to:
extracting historical data acquisition records of the Internet of things platform, wherein the historical data acquisition records comprise records of historical working state parameters acquired by the Internet of things platform from different Internet of things node devices through a gateway system, and the historical data acquisition records also comprise historical data expression format conversion processing adopted by the Internet of things platform when the historical working state parameters are used;
on the basis of historical data acquisition records, the historical data expression format conversion processing is subjected to statistical analysis, and the standard data expression format adapted to the platform of the Internet of things is determined according to the statistical analysis result.
In combination with the second aspect of the present application, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present application, the node device of the internet of things is a node device of the internet of things that establishes a communication connection with the gateway system in a BLE, WIFI, Zigbee, or TCP/IP wireless communication connection manner.
With reference to the second aspect of the present application, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present application, the apparatus further includes an uploading unit, configured to:
and uploading the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format to an Internet of things platform to which the gateway system belongs for storage or data analysis.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a gateway system, including a processor and a memory, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the method provided in the first aspect of the present application or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect of the present application when calling the computer program in the memory.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor to perform the method provided in the first aspect of the present application or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect of the present application.
From the above, the present application has the following advantageous effects:
aiming at the data analysis of the Internet of things system, the application provides a uniform mechanism of a data expression format, after the gateway system acquires the working state parameters collected by different internet of things node equipment in the working environment from different internet of things node equipment connected with the gateway system, converting the working state parameters from the data expression format of the node equipment corresponding to the Internet of things into a pre-configured standard data expression format, storing the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format, in the process, because the difference of data expression formats caused by the influence of self conditions when different Internet of things equipment collects working state parameters is avoided, the data analysis of the Internet of things system is facilitated, the method can directly carry out efficient and accurate processing under a unified standard data expression format, and reduce abnormal data conditions during data analysis of the Internet of things system to a certain extent.
Meanwhile, the unified processing of the data expression formats is executed by the Internet of things node equipment gateway system close to the edge position of the Internet of things system, so that the data can be unified from a data source, the distributed execution effect can be achieved, the unified and efficient execution of the data is ensured, the requirements on software and hardware are reduced, the problem that a data processing center of the Internet of things system carries out unified processing on working state parameters of a large number of different data expression formats from various places is avoided, and the data processing system has better application value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing working state parameters according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a standard data representation format of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating the determination of a standard data representation format according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for processing operating condition parameters according to the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a gateway system according to the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or modules is not necessarily limited to those steps or modules explicitly listed, but may include other steps or modules not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The naming or numbering of the steps appearing in the present application does not mean that the steps in the method flow have to be executed in the chronological/logical order indicated by the naming or numbering, and the named or numbered process steps may be executed in a modified order depending on the technical purpose to be achieved, as long as the same or similar technical effects are achieved.
The division of the modules presented in this application is a logical division, and in practical applications, there may be another division, for example, multiple modules may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed, and in addition, the shown or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the modules may be in an electrical or other similar form, which is not limited in this application. The modules or sub-modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, may or may not be physical modules, or may be distributed in a plurality of circuit modules, and some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present disclosure.
Before describing the method for processing the operating condition parameters provided in the present application, the background related to the present application will be described first.
The working state parameter processing method, the working state parameter processing device and the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to a gateway system and are used for converting a data expression format of the working state parameters acquired by the node equipment of the internet of things through the gateway system, so that the unification of data in the internet of things system on the data expression format is promoted, and the abnormal data condition during data analysis of the internet of things system is reduced to a certain extent.
In the method for processing the operating status parameter, the execution subject may be a processing device of the operating status parameter, or a gateway system integrating the processing device of the operating status parameter.
Next, a method for processing the operating condition parameters provided in the present application will be described.
First, referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a processing method of working state parameters in the present application, and the processing method of working state parameters in the present application may specifically include the following steps:
step S101, a gateway system acquires working state parameters collected by different Internet of things node equipment in a working environment from different Internet of things node equipment connected with the gateway system;
step S102, the gateway system converts the working state parameters from the data expression format of the node equipment corresponding to the Internet of things into a pre-configured standard data expression format;
step S103, the gateway system stores the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format.
As can be seen from the embodiment shown in fig. 1, for data analysis of the internet of things system, the application provides a unified mechanism of data expression formats, and when a gateway system acquires working state parameters acquired by different internet of things node devices in working environments from different internet of things node devices connected to the gateway system, the gateway system converts the working state parameters from the data expression format of the corresponding internet of things node devices into a pre-configured standard data expression format and stores the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format, in the process, because the difference of the data expression format caused by the influence of self conditions when the different internet of things devices acquire the working state parameters is avoided, the gateway system can directly perform efficient and accurate processing in the unified standard data expression format when performing data analysis, the abnormal data condition occurring in the data analysis of the Internet of things system is reduced to a certain extent.
Meanwhile, the unified processing of the data expression formats is executed by the Internet of things node equipment gateway system close to the edge position of the Internet of things system, so that the data can be unified from a data source, the distributed execution effect can be achieved, the unified and efficient execution of the data is ensured, the requirements on software and hardware are reduced, the problem that a data processing center of the Internet of things system carries out unified processing on working state parameters of a large number of different data expression formats from various places is avoided, and the data processing system has better application value.
The steps of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and the possible implementation manner thereof in practical applications are described in detail below.
In the application, the internet of things system can deploy a plurality of gateway systems according to the distribution condition of the connected internet of things node devices to form a larger and integral gateway system, and the gateway systems can perform centralized processing on the working state parameters acquired by the connected internet of things node devices in the data processing center of the internet of things system.
The gateway system may be understood as a system for providing gateway services in an internet of things system, and the system may be an independently operating device or a non-independently operating device, that is, the gateway system may be configured in the form of a device component on a device in the internet of things system, or may also be a virtual device obtained by virtualizing the device in the internet of things system in a virtual environment through a virtual technology, where a specific device form may be adjusted at any time according to actual needs, and is not limited herein.
In the normal working process of the internet of things system, the internet of things node equipment at the edge position of the system collects working state parameters of the node equipment, reports the working state parameters to a data processing center of the system through a gateway system, and can receive a working instruction which is output by the data processing center according to the working state parameters or the working state parameters reported by the internet of things node equipment and carries out data analysis, so that the working state of the node equipment is adjusted.
In practical application, the node devices of the internet of things are not devices of the same type, but devices of different types configured according to the whole application scene, so that the collected working state parameters often have differences in data expression formats, and thus, when the data processing center performs data processing on the working state parameters with differences in data expression formats, abnormal data situations often occur, which causes errors in work and makes it impossible to complete data processing normally.
For example, in practical application, the node device of the internet of things is a node device of the internet of things that establishes a communication connection with the gateway system in a wireless communication connection manner such as BLE, WIFI, Zigbee or TCP/IP, and in this case, it is obvious that even the same node device of the internet of things may cause the working state parameter transmitted to the gateway system due to different wireless communication connection manners, and there may be a difference in data expression format.
That is to say, each node device of the internet of things has differences in data expression forms due to different devices, even different configuration environments, and other reasons, which cause the working state parameters acquired by the node device.
The working state parameters can be understood as parameters for quantifying the working state of the node device of the internet of things from different aspects, and the acquisition of the working state parameters mainly includes the acquisition of relevant sensing data of the external environment of the device, such as temperature, humidity, position and the like, through various sensors, and of course, the acquisition of the working state parameters also can include relevant parameters of the internal environment of the device in the running process of the device.
The collection can be carried out in a passive mode, for example, triggered by a data processing center, collected and reported; or, it may also be performed in an active manner, such as timing acquisition and reporting.
According to the data processing method and device, a uniform standard data expression format is configured in advance aiming at the difference of each working state parameter in the data expression format, the data expression format of the working state parameter output by each Internet of things node device is converted, so that the data processing center of the Internet of things system can conveniently process the working state parameters in the same data expression format, and the abnormal data condition caused by the difference of the data expression format can be greatly avoided.
The standard data expression format can be understood as a data expression format capable of representing the parameter content of the working state parameter of each node device of the internet of things in the internet of things system, and in practical application, a data expression format compatible with the data expression format of the working state parameter of each node device of the internet of things in the internet of things system can be selected as the standard data expression format.
Or, a new data expression format capable of accommodating the parameter content of the working state parameter of each node device of the internet of things in the internet of things system can be configured as a standard data expression format.
Referring to a scene schematic diagram of a standard data expression format of the present application shown in fig. 2 as an implementation manner suitable for use, the standard data expression format mentioned in the present application may specifically be an expression format of a key-value pair.
In the standard data expression format, a key (key) in an expression format of a key-value pair comprises a driver ID, a sensor ID and a timestamp, a value (value) in the expression format of the key-value pair comprises a parameter value, a metering unit and padding data, the driver ID is used for identifying a corresponding node device of the internet of things, the sensor ID is used for identifying a corresponding sensor, the timestamp is used for identifying a collection time point of the parameter, the parameter value is a data value collected from the sensor, the metering unit is used for indicating a metering unit of the data value collected by the sensor, and the padding data comprises random text for padding an entire data structure to one kilobyte.
In the succinctly configured standard data expression format, the data expression format is unified, and the characteristics of high precision and simplification are also provided, and secondly, in the standard data expression format, filling data is also configured, so that after the working state acquired by each internet of things node device is converted into the standard data expression format, the high unification can be kept on the length and the size of the data, and therefore, the data processing work such as the management, the storage, the analysis and the like of the subsequent data is more convenient, and obviously, the data processing efficiency can be further improved for a data processing center of the internet of things system.
In addition, the data expression format is specifically converted by a gateway system between the processing data processing center and the internet of things node equipment, and data can be unified from a data source due to the fact that the gateway system is close to the internet of things node equipment at the edge of the internet of things system.
In addition, the system is executed by each gateway system, is summarized in practical application, can also play a role in distributed execution, ensures the uniform and efficient execution of data, reduces the requirements on software and hardware, avoids the great burden caused when a data processing center of the Internet of things system uniformly processes a large number of working state parameters from various places and different data expression formats, and has better application value.
The standard data expression format followed by the conversion processing of the data expression format can be obtained not only by manual configuration, but also by data analysis and determination of the Internet of things system.
Taking the gateway system as an example to execute the determination process of the standard data expression format, referring to a flowchart of determining the standard data expression format in the present application shown in fig. 3, the process may include the following steps S301 and S302:
step S301, a gateway system extracts historical data acquisition records of an Internet of things platform, wherein the historical data acquisition records comprise records of historical working state parameters acquired by the Internet of things platform from different Internet of things node devices through the gateway system, and the historical data acquisition records further comprise historical data expression format conversion processing adopted by the Internet of things platform when the historical working state parameters are used;
it can be understood that before the application of the method for processing the working state parameters, because there is a difference in data expression format between the working state parameters involved in centralized data processing on a system, during the processing, a worker may need to perform conversion between data expression formats to facilitate conversion between different data expression formats of a specific working state parameter, and the conversion process may be configured to record the conversion process, that is, the conversion process of the historical data expression format adopted by the above-mentioned platform of the internet of things when using the historical working state parameters.
In this manner, the gateway system may obtain the historical data acquisition record, and of course, in addition to the historical data representation format conversion process involved, the record may also have the associated raw historical operating state parameters recorded therein.
And step S302, on the basis of the historical data acquisition record, the gateway system performs statistical analysis on the historical data expression format conversion processing, and determines the standard data expression format adapted to the Internet of things platform according to the statistical analysis result.
After the historical data acquisition record is acquired, statistical analysis can be performed on the historical data expression format conversion processing of the Internet of things system based on the historical data acquisition record, the difference between the data expression formats of the working state parameters of the Internet of things system in the historical time period and the characteristics of the conversion processing are analyzed, and the obtained analysis result obviously has high adaptability or pertinence to the Internet of things system to which the gateway system belongs, so that the data processing requirements of a data processing center in the Internet of things system can be met by referring to the statistical result and constructing an adaptive and practical standard data expression format.
It should be noted that if the gateway system determines the standard data expression format, generally, if there are a plurality of gateway systems, the gateway system may perform the determination by an individual gateway system (which may be selected by a worker or may be selected in a random manner), and then synchronize the determined standard data expression format with other gateway systems.
Alternatively, if there are a plurality of gateway systems, the specification processing of the standard data expression format may be performed by an entire gateway system constituted by these gateway systems.
Of course, in practical applications, the determination process may also be performed by a data processing center of the internet of things system, and the determination result is synchronized to the gateway system.
And when the determined standard data expression format is put into practical application, the gateway system can convert the data expression format of the working state parameters acquired from the self-connected node equipment of the Internet of things according to the standard data expression format and store the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format.
It can be understood that, for the gateway system, the storage of the working state parameters can be generally understood as short-term storage, while the long-term storage can be performed by an internet of things platform of the internet of things system, which can be understood as an online working platform of the internet of things system, and the working state parameters uploaded and converted into a standard data expression format by the gateway system can be stored or data analyzed.
The data processing center mentioned above may be configured in the platform of the internet of things, and the operator and the user of the internet of things system may also refer to and adjust the operating state of the internet of things system through the platform, for example, refer to the operating state parameters mentioned above.
The above is an introduction of the method for processing the operating condition parameters provided by the present application, and the present application also provides a device for processing the operating condition parameters, so as to better implement the method for processing the operating condition parameters provided by the present application.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing device for processing working state parameters according to the present application, in which the processing device 400 for processing working state parameters specifically includes the following structure:
the acquiring unit 401 is configured to acquire, from different internet of things node devices connected to the acquiring unit, working state parameters acquired by the different internet of things node devices in a working environment where the different internet of things node devices are located;
a conversion unit 402, configured to convert the operating state parameters from a data expression format corresponding to the node device of the internet of things to a pre-configured standard data expression format;
the storage unit 403 is used for storing the operating status parameters converted into the standard data expression format.
In an exemplary implementation, the standard data expression format is specifically an expression format of a key-value pair, a key in the expression format of the key-value pair includes a driver ID, a sensor ID and a timestamp, a value in the expression format of the key-value pair includes a parameter value, a measurement unit and padding data, the driver ID is used for identifying a corresponding node device of the internet of things, the sensor ID is used for identifying a corresponding sensor, the timestamp is used for identifying a collection time point of the parameter, the parameter value is a data value collected from the sensor, the measurement unit is used for indicating a measurement unit of the data value collected by the sensor, and the padding data includes random text for padding an entire data structure to one kilobyte.
In yet another exemplary implementation, the apparatus further includes a determining unit 404 configured to:
extracting historical data acquisition records of the Internet of things platform, wherein the historical data acquisition records comprise records of historical working state parameters acquired by the Internet of things platform from different Internet of things node devices through a gateway system, and the historical data acquisition records also comprise historical data expression format conversion processing adopted by the Internet of things platform when the historical working state parameters are used;
on the basis of historical data acquisition records, the historical data expression format conversion processing is subjected to statistical analysis, and the standard data expression format adapted to the platform of the Internet of things is determined according to the statistical analysis result.
In another exemplary implementation manner, the node device of the internet of things is a node device of the internet of things that establishes a communication connection with the gateway system in a BLE, WIFI, Zigbee or TCP/IP wireless communication connection manner.
In yet another exemplary implementation, the apparatus further includes an uploading unit 405 configured to:
and uploading the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format to an Internet of things platform to which the gateway system belongs for storage or data analysis.
The present application further provides a gateway system, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of the gateway system of the present application, specifically, the gateway system of the present application may include a processor 501, a memory 502, and an input/output device 503, where the processor 501 is configured to implement each step of the processing method for the working state parameter in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 1 when executing the computer program stored in the memory 502; alternatively, the processor 501 is configured to implement the functions of the units in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4 when executing the computer program stored in the memory 502, and the memory 502 is configured to store the computer program required by the processor 501 to execute the processing method of the operating state parameter in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1.
Illustratively, a computer program may be partitioned into one or more modules/units, which are stored in memory 502 and executed by processor 501 to accomplish the present application. One or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing certain functions, the instruction segments being used to describe the execution of a computer program in a computer device.
The gateway system may include, but is not limited to, a processor 501, a memory 502, and an input-output device 503. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the illustration is merely an example of a gateway system and is not meant to be a limitation of a gateway system, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components, e.g., the gateway system may also include network access devices, buses, etc., through which the processor 501, memory 502, input output device 503, etc., are connected.
The Processor 501 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like, the processor being the control center for the gateway system, with various interfaces and lines connecting the various parts of the overall device.
The memory 502 may be used to store computer programs and/or modules, and the processor 501 may implement various functions of the computer device by running or executing the computer programs and/or modules stored in the memory 502, as well as invoking data stored in the memory 502. The memory 502 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the gateway system, and the like. In addition, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 501, when executing the computer program stored in the memory 502, may specifically implement the following functions:
acquiring working state parameters collected by different internet of things node equipment in a working environment from different internet of things node equipment connected with the node equipment;
converting the working state parameters from the data expression format of the node equipment of the corresponding Internet of things into a pre-configured standard data expression format;
and storing the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the above-described specific working processes of the processing apparatus for processing the working state parameters, the gateway system and the corresponding units thereof may refer to the description of the processing method for the working state parameters in the corresponding embodiment shown in fig. 1, and are not described herein again in detail.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the methods of the above embodiments may be performed by instructions or by associated hardware controlled by the instructions, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor.
For this reason, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a plurality of instructions are stored, and the instructions can be loaded by a processor to execute the steps in the method for processing the working state parameters in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1 in the present application, and specific operations may refer to the description of the method for processing the working state parameters in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
Wherein the computer-readable storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
Since the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium can execute the steps in the method for processing the working state parameters according to the embodiment of the present application shown in fig. 1, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the method for processing the working state parameters according to the embodiment of the present application shown in fig. 1 can be achieved, for details, see the foregoing description, and are not repeated herein.
The method, the apparatus, the gateway system, and the computer-readable storage medium for processing the operating state parameters provided in the present application are described in detail above, and a specific example is applied in the present application to explain the principle and the implementation of the present application, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A method for processing working state parameters is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the gateway system acquires working state parameters collected by different Internet of things node equipment in a working environment from the different Internet of things node equipment connected with the gateway system;
the gateway system converts the working state parameters from a data expression format corresponding to the node equipment of the Internet of things into a pre-configured standard data expression format;
and the gateway system stores the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the standard data expression format is specifically an expression format of key-value pairs, the keys in the expression format of the key-value pairs include driver IDs, sensor IDs and timestamps, the values in the expression format of the key-value pairs include parameter values, measurement units and padding data, the driver IDs are used for identifying corresponding internet of things node devices, the sensor IDs are used for identifying corresponding sensors, the timestamps are used for identifying acquisition time points of parameters, the parameter values are data values acquired from the sensors, the measurement units are used for indicating the measurement units of the data values acquired by the sensors, and the padding data include random text for padding an entire data structure to one kilobyte.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
the gateway system extracts historical data acquisition records of the Internet of things platform, the historical data acquisition records comprise records of historical working state parameters acquired by the Internet of things platform from different Internet of things node devices through the gateway system, and the historical data acquisition records further comprise historical data expression format conversion processing adopted by the Internet of things platform when the historical working state parameters are used;
on the basis of the historical data acquisition record, the gateway system performs statistical analysis on the historical data expression format conversion processing, and determines the standard data expression format adapted to the Internet of things platform according to the statistical analysis result.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the node device of the internet of things is a node device of the internet of things that establishes a communication connection with the gateway system in a bluetooth low energy BLE, WIFI, Zigbee, or TCP/IP wireless communication connection.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein after the gateway system stores the operating state parameters converted to the standard data representation format, the method further comprises:
and the gateway system uploads the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format to an Internet of things platform to which the gateway system belongs for storage or data analysis.
6. An apparatus for processing operating condition parameters, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring working state parameters acquired by different Internet of things node equipment in a working environment from the different Internet of things node equipment connected with the acquisition unit;
the conversion unit is used for converting the working state parameters from a data expression format corresponding to the node equipment of the Internet of things into a pre-configured standard data expression format;
and the storage unit is used for storing the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the standard data expression format is specifically an expression format of a key-value pair, a key in the expression format of the key-value pair includes a driver Identification (ID), a sensor ID and a timestamp, a value in the expression format of the key-value pair includes a parameter value, a measurement unit and padding data, the driver ID is used for identifying a corresponding node device of the Internet of things, the sensor ID is used for identifying a corresponding sensor, the timestamp is used for identifying a collection time point of a parameter, the parameter value is a data value collected from the sensor, the measurement unit is used for indicating a measurement unit of the data value collected by the sensor, and the padding data includes random text for padding an entire data structure to one kilobyte.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a determining unit configured to:
extracting historical data acquisition records of the Internet of things platform, wherein the historical data acquisition records comprise records of historical working state parameters acquired by the Internet of things platform from different Internet of things node devices through the gateway system, and the historical data acquisition records further comprise historical data expression format conversion processing adopted by the Internet of things platform when the historical working state parameters are used;
and on the basis of the historical data acquisition record, performing statistical analysis on the historical data expression format conversion processing, and determining the standard data expression format adapted to the Internet of things platform according to the statistical analysis result.
9. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the node device of the internet of things is a node device of the internet of things that establishes a communication connection with the gateway system in a bluetooth low energy BLE, WIFI, Zigbee, or TCP/IP wireless communication connection manner.
10. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising an upload unit to:
and uploading the working state parameters converted into the standard data expression format to an Internet of things platform to which the gateway system belongs for storage or data analysis.
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