CN113137842B - Multistage drying device for efficient bio-pharmaceuticals - Google Patents
Multistage drying device for efficient bio-pharmaceuticals Download PDFInfo
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- CN113137842B CN113137842B CN202110427182.0A CN202110427182A CN113137842B CN 113137842 B CN113137842 B CN 113137842B CN 202110427182 A CN202110427182 A CN 202110427182A CN 113137842 B CN113137842 B CN 113137842B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multistage drying device for efficient bio-pharmaceuticals, includes first casing, and the feed inlet has been seted up to first casing top surface intermediate position, and the hopper is installed to first casing top correspondence feed inlet position, and vertical being provided with multistage stoving mechanism on the first casing, multistage stoving mechanism are used for carrying out the hierarchical stoving to the medicine raw and other materials, and the discharge gate has been seted up to first casing bottom intermediate position, and first casing bottom symmetry is provided with vibration mechanism, is provided with the controller on the first casing, and the controller links to each other with multistage stoving mechanism and vibration mechanism. The invention discloses a high-efficiency multi-stage drying device for biological pharmacy, which has high drying efficiency, can carry out batch and grading drying according to the shrinkage characteristics of raw medicine materials, can effectively prevent more raw medicine materials from being produced in the drying process, avoids the waste of the raw medicine materials, and has a dust cleaning function and can effectively clean dust on the raw medicine materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of drying devices for medicinal materials, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency multi-stage drying device for bio-pharmaceuticals.
Background
The medicine raw materials need to be dried in the pharmaceutical process, but the drying efficiency of the conventional drying device is low, the drying time is long, and in the drying process, more medicine raw material powder can be generated due to the mutual movement among the medicine raw materials, so that the medicine raw material powder can be wasted, and meanwhile, the medicine raw material powder is easy to mix with dust in the pharmaceutical process and is used for pharmacy, the curative effect of the medicine can be directly affected, and a large amount of time is required to clean the medicine raw material powder.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a high-efficiency multi-stage drying device for biological medicines, which is used for solving the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multistage drying device for efficient bio-pharmaceuticals, includes first casing, and the feed inlet has been seted up to first casing top surface intermediate position, and the hopper is installed to first casing top correspondence feed inlet position, and vertical being provided with multistage stoving mechanism on the first casing, multistage stoving mechanism are used for carrying out the hierarchical stoving to the medicine raw and other materials, and the discharge gate has been seted up to first casing bottom intermediate position, and first casing bottom symmetry is provided with vibration mechanism, is provided with the controller on the first casing, and the controller links to each other with multistage stoving mechanism and vibration mechanism.
The multistage drying device for high-efficiency biological pharmacy comprises rectangular frames, a first elastic net, a second elastic net, a folding mechanism, a first rotating shaft, a chain transmission mechanism, a rotating mechanism, an air supply mechanism, an air draft mechanism and an auxiliary heating mechanism, wherein a plurality of groups of rectangular frames are vertically arranged in a first shell, two rectangular frames are in a group, the two rectangular frames of the same group are mutually parallel, the inner side of each rectangular frame is provided with the first elastic net, the opposite side of the two rectangular frames of the same group is symmetrically connected with the second elastic net, the connection position of the second elastic net and the rectangular frames is close to the front side or the rear side of each rectangular frame, the top and the bottom of the rectangular frames of the same group are symmetrically provided with closing mechanisms, the top and the bottom of the rectangular frames of the same group are closed by the closing mechanisms, the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the same group of rectangular frames are respectively provided with a folding mechanism, the folding mechanisms are used for folding the two rectangular frames of the same group, the folding mechanisms are provided with first rotating shafts, the first rotating shafts are connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the first shell by adopting bearings, the front side surface of the first shell is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is used for driving the first rotating shafts on the front side surface of the first shell of the top layer to rotate, the first rotating shafts on the rectangular frames of different groups are synchronously driven by a chain driving mechanism, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the first shell are respectively provided with a first through hole corresponding to the positions of each rectangular frame, the outer wall of the left side of the first shell is provided with an air supply mechanism corresponding to the first through holes, the inner wall of the left side of the first shell is provided with an auxiliary heating mechanism corresponding to the first through holes, the outer wall of the right side of the first shell is provided with an exhaust mechanism corresponding to the first through holes, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the first shell are transversely fixed with a baffle plate; the first elastic net and the second elastic net on the plurality of groups of rectangular frames gradually increase the net mesh value from top to bottom; the air supply mechanism and the air draft mechanism are respectively provided with a plurality of different gears, and the controller is connected with the folding mechanism, the rotating mechanism, the air supply mechanism, the air draft mechanism, the auxiliary heating mechanism and the closing mechanism.
The efficient multistage drying device for biological pharmacy comprises a sliding rail, an electric sliding block and a first baffle, wherein the sliding rail is arranged at the top and the bottom of one outward side of a rectangular frame, the electric sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail, the first baffle is arranged on the electric sliding block, and a controller is connected with the electric sliding block.
The folding mechanism comprises the sliding sleeve, the sliding rods, the second baffle and the electric telescopic rods, the sliding sleeves are respectively arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the rectangular frame, the sliding rods are slidably connected in the two sliding sleeves on the same side, the second baffle is respectively fixed at the two ends of the sliding rods, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the second baffle and the nearest rectangular frame, and the controller is connected with the electric telescopic rods.
The multistage drying device for the efficient bio-pharmaceuticals, the dust cleaning mechanism is installed on the first shell, the dust cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve, a dust filtering mechanism, an air extracting mechanism, a first air pipe, a second air pipe and a plurality of branch pipes, the inside of the rectangular frame is arranged to be hollow, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the outer wall of the rectangular frame, the inside of the sliding rod and the inside of the first rotating shaft are hollow, the inside of the sliding rod and the inside of the first rotating shaft are communicated with the nearest rectangular frame through the first air pipe, the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer pipe of the first rotating shaft, the rotating sleeve is connected with the first rotating shaft through a sealed bearing, the inner side of the rotating sleeve is communicated with the inner side of the first rotating shaft through a third through hole, two adjacent rotating sleeves are positioned on the same side and are communicated through a second air pipe, the dust filtering mechanism and the air extracting mechanism are all installed on the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the first shell, the dust filtering mechanism and the air inlet ends of the air extracting mechanism are connected, the plurality of branch ends of the branch pipes are communicated on different second air pipes on the same side, and the plurality of branch pipes penetrate through the first shell and are communicated with the dust filtering mechanism.
The efficient multi-stage drying device for biological pharmacy is characterized in that the lower end of the vibration mechanism is provided with the damping mechanism.
The invention has the advantages that: the invention is controlled by the controller; when the raw medicine materials need to be dried, firstly, an operator firstly washes the raw medicine materials needing to be dried, after washing, the multi-stage drying mechanism is started, the raw medicine materials to be dried are poured into the multi-stage drying mechanism through the hopper, the multi-stage drying mechanism dries the raw medicine materials in batches and in stages, after the drying is finished, the operator takes a material frame, places the material frame under the discharge hole, opens the closing mechanism of the bottom layer, and the dried raw medicine materials fall into the material frame under the action of gravity, so that the drying is finished; the invention discloses a high-efficiency multi-stage drying device for biological pharmacy, which has high drying efficiency, can carry out batch and grading drying according to the shrinkage characteristics of raw medicine materials, can effectively prevent more raw medicine materials from being produced in the drying process, avoids the waste of the raw medicine materials, and has a dust cleaning function and can effectively clean dust on the raw medicine materials.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it will be obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion I of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion II of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken in the direction A-A of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion III of FIG. 4; fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a three-dimensional connection schematic of the folding mechanism and the first rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The utility model provides a multistage drying device for efficient bio-pharmaceuticals, as shown in the figure, including first casing 1, feed inlet 2 has been seted up to 1 top surface intermediate position of first casing, hopper 3 is installed to 1 top of first casing corresponding feed inlet 2 positions, vertical multistage stoving mechanism that is provided with on 1 first casing, multistage stoving mechanism is used for carrying out the hierarchical stoving to the medicine raw and other materials, discharge gate 4 has been seted up to 1 bottom intermediate position of first casing, 1 bottom symmetry of first casing is provided with vibration mechanism 5, be provided with the controller on 1 of first casing, the controller links to each other with multistage stoving mechanism and vibration mechanism 5. The invention is controlled by the controller; when the raw medicine materials need to be dried, firstly, an operator firstly washes the raw medicine materials needing to be dried, after washing, the multi-stage drying mechanism is started, the raw medicine materials to be dried are poured into the multi-stage drying mechanism through the hopper 3, the multi-stage drying mechanism dries the raw medicine materials in batches and in stages, after the drying is finished, the operator takes a material frame, places the material frame under the discharge hole 4, opens the closing mechanism of the bottom layer, and the dried raw medicine materials fall into the material frame under the action of gravity, so that the drying is finished; the invention discloses a high-efficiency multi-stage drying device for biological pharmacy, which has high drying efficiency, can carry out batch and grading drying according to the shrinkage characteristics of raw medicine materials, can effectively prevent more raw medicine materials from being produced in the drying process, avoids the waste of the raw medicine materials, and has a dust cleaning function and can effectively clean dust on the raw medicine materials.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, the multistage drying mechanism in this embodiment includes rectangular frame 6, first elastic net 7, second elastic net 8, folding mechanism, first rotating shaft 9, chain transmission mechanism 10, rotating mechanism 11, air supply mechanism 12, air draft mechanism 13 and auxiliary heating mechanism 14, multiple groups of rectangular frames 6 are vertically arranged in first shell 1, two rectangular frames 6 in one group are parallel to each other, first elastic net 7 is installed on the inner side of rectangular frame 6, second elastic net 8 is symmetrically connected to opposite sides of two rectangular frames 6 in one group, the position where second elastic net 8 is connected with rectangular frame 6 is close to the front side or the back side of rectangular frame 6, closing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the top and bottom of rectangular frame 6 in one group, closing mechanisms seal the top and bottom of rectangular frame 6 in one group, the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the same group of rectangular frames 6 are respectively provided with a folding mechanism, the folding mechanism is used for folding the two rectangular frames 6 of the same group, the folding mechanism is provided with a first rotating shaft 9, the first rotating shaft 9 and the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the first shell 1 are respectively connected by adopting bearings, the front side surface of the first shell 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism 11, the rotating mechanism 11 is used for driving the first rotating shaft 9 on the front side surface of the first shell 1 on the top layer to rotate, the first rotating shafts 9 on the rectangular frames 6 of different groups are synchronously transmitted by a chain transmission mechanism 10, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the first shell 1 are respectively provided with a first through hole 15 corresponding to the position of each group of rectangular frames 6, the left side outer wall of the first shell 1 is provided with an air supply mechanism 12 corresponding to the first through hole 15, the left side inner wall of the first shell 1 is provided with an auxiliary heating mechanism 14 corresponding to the first through hole 15, an exhaust mechanism 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the first shell 1 at a position corresponding to the first through hole 15, and a baffle 16 is transversely fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the first shell 1; the first elastic net 7 and the second elastic net 8 on the plurality of groups of rectangular frames 6 gradually increase the mesh value from top to bottom; the air supply mechanism 12 and the air draft mechanism 13 are respectively provided with a plurality of different gears, and the controller is connected with the folding mechanism, the rotating mechanism 11, the air supply mechanism 12, the air draft mechanism 13, the auxiliary heating mechanism 14 and the closing mechanism. When the medicine raw materials are required to be dried in a grading way through the multistage drying mechanism, firstly, an operator opens a closing mechanism of the top layer, other closing mechanisms are closed, the operator pours the medicine raw materials into the hopper 3, the medicine raw materials slide into two rectangular frames 6 of the top layer through the feed inlet 2, the closing mechanism of the top layer is closed, as the two rectangular frames 6 of the top layer are provided with the first elastic net 7 and the second elastic net 8, the medicine raw materials can be effectively prevented from falling out of the two rectangular frames 6, the rotating mechanism 11 is started, the rotating mechanism 11 drives the first rotating shaft 9 of the top layer to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9 rotates and drives the two rectangular frames 6 of the top layer to synchronously rotate until the rectangular frames 6 are parallel to the ground, the vibrating mechanism 5 is started, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism 11 drives the rectangular frames 6 to reciprocally rotate in a small amplitude, simultaneously under the action of the vibration mechanism 5, the raw materials of the medicines are spread on the first elastic net 7, the folding mechanism is started, the folding mechanism folds the two rectangular frames 6 at the top layer, the air supply mechanism 12 and the air exhaust mechanism 13 at the top layer are both opened to a high grade, the corresponding auxiliary heating mechanism 14 is started, the rotating mechanism 11 drives the two rectangular frames 6 at the top layer to rotate, after a certain time, the raw materials of the medicines are dried to a certain degree, the raw materials of the medicines are contracted to a proper state, and at the moment, the rectangular frames 6 are vertical to the ground, the rotating mechanism 11 is suspended, the closing mechanism at the top of the second rectangular frame 6 from top to bottom is opened, then the closing mechanism at the bottom of the rectangular frame 6 at the top layer is opened, the raw materials of the medicines in the two rectangular frames 6 at the top layer fall into the two rectangular frames 6 at the next layer under the action of gravity, then continuously adding the medicine raw materials into the two rectangular frames 6 of the top layer, continuously carrying out batch grading drying on the medicine raw materials from top to bottom, and falling out through the two rectangular frames 6 of the bottom layer after drying; because the raw materials of the medicine continuously shrink in the drying process, after shrinkage, if the mesh values of the first elastic net 7 and the second elastic net 8 are too large, the raw materials of the medicine after shrinkage easily fall out through the first elastic net 7 and the second elastic net 8, and if the first elastic net 7 and the second elastic net 8 with mesh are adopted, the drying efficiency is directly affected; because most of the medicine raw materials are dried, the surface is more fragile, the moisture is less, the surface is more fragile, the folding state of each layer of rectangular frame 6 is inconsistent, the folding force is gradually reduced from top to bottom, if the folding force is too large, the dried medicine raw materials are easy to crush, the medicine raw materials are wasted, meanwhile, the wind power is gradually reduced from bottom to top, the medicine raw materials can be further prevented from being blown out by wind power, the grading drying is adopted, the drying efficiency is improved, the medicine raw materials can be dried in a targeted mode, and the medicine raw materials are prevented from being crushed or blown out.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, the closing mechanism in this embodiment includes a slide rail 17, an electric slider 18 and a first baffle 19, the slide rail 17 is installed at the top and the bottom of the outward side of the rectangular frame 6, the electric slider 18 is installed on the slide rail 17, the first baffle 19 is installed on the electric slider 18, and the controller is connected with the electric slider 18. When the closing mechanism needs to be opened or closed, the electric sliding block 18 is controlled; the closing mechanism has simple structure and convenient use.
Further, as shown in the figure, the folding mechanism in this embodiment includes a sliding sleeve 20, a sliding rod 21, a second baffle 22 and an electric telescopic rod 23, the sliding sleeves 20 are installed in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the rectangular frame 6, the sliding rods 21 are slidably connected in the two sliding sleeves 20 on the same side, the second baffle 22 is fixed at two ends of the sliding rods 21, the electric telescopic rod 23 is connected and fixed between the second baffle 22 and the nearest rectangular frame 6, and the controller is connected with the electric telescopic rod 23. When two rectangular frames 6 in the same group are required to be folded through the folding mechanism, the electric telescopic rod 23 is started, the electric telescopic rod 23 stretches, the two rectangular frames 6 are folded, the folding state of the two rectangular frames 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the stretching length of the electric telescopic rod 23, and in the process of using the folding mechanism, the closing mechanism needs to be synchronously adjusted, so that the closing mechanism is prevented from being extruded and deformed in the folding process, and the closing mechanism is prevented from being damaged.
Still further, as shown in the figure, the first casing 1 is provided with a dust cleaning mechanism, the dust cleaning mechanism includes a rotary sleeve 24, a dust filtering mechanism 25, an air extraction mechanism 26, a first air pipe 27, a second air pipe 28 and a plurality of branched pipes 29, the inside of the rectangular frame 6 is hollow, the outer wall of the rectangular frame 6 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 30, the inside of the slide rod 21 and the first rotating shaft 9 are hollow, the slide rod 21 and the inside of the first rotating shaft 9 are communicated with each other, the inside of the slide rod 21 and the nearest rectangular frame 6 are communicated through the first air pipe 27, the outer pipe of the first rotating shaft 9 is sleeved with the rotary sleeve 24, the rotary sleeve 24 and the first rotating shaft 9 are connected through a sealing bearing, the inner side of the rotary sleeve 24 and the inner side of the first rotating shaft 9 are communicated through a third through hole 31, the dust filtering mechanism 25 and the air extraction mechanism 26 are arranged on the same side and adjacent two rotary sleeves 24 are communicated through the second air pipe 28, the air inlet ends of the slide rod 21 and the air extraction mechanism 26 are connected, the plurality of branched pipes 29 are communicated on the outer walls of the front and rear of the first casing 1, and the air extraction mechanism 29 are different on the same side, and the other end of the air extraction mechanism is communicated with the first casing 25, and the dust filter 1 is connected with the other end through the branched pipe 26. The dust cleaning mechanism can be used for cleaning dust on the medicine raw materials, wherein the dust on the medicine raw materials comprises fragments of the medicine raw materials and dust attached to the medicine raw materials; when the dust on the raw materials of the medicine needs to be cleaned through the dust cleaning mechanism, the air extraction mechanism 26 is started, and the dust enters the dust filtering mechanism 25 through the second through hole 30, the first air pipe 27, the inner side of the sliding rod 21, the inner side of the first rotating shaft 9, the rotating sleeve 24, the second air pipe 28 and the multi-branch pipe 29, and the dust filtering mechanism 25 can filter the dust.
Further, as shown in the figure, the shock absorbing mechanism 32 is mounted at the lower end of the shock absorbing mechanism 5 according to the present embodiment. The damping mechanism 32 is used for damping the vibration mechanism 5 to prevent the ground from directly contacting the vibration mechanism 5, so that the whole house vibrates severely.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a multistage drying device for high-efficient bio-pharmaceuticals which characterized in that: the device comprises a first shell (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in the middle position of the top surface of the first shell (1), a hopper (3) is arranged at the top of the first shell (1) corresponding to the position of the feed inlet (2), a multistage drying mechanism is vertically arranged on the first shell (1) and is used for carrying out multistage drying on medicine raw materials, a discharge outlet (4) is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the first shell (1), vibrating mechanisms (5) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the first shell (1), and a controller is arranged on the first shell (1) and is connected with the multistage drying mechanism and the vibrating mechanisms (5);
the multistage drying mechanism comprises a rectangular frame (6), a first elastic net (7), a second elastic net (8), a folding mechanism, a first rotating shaft (9), a chain transmission mechanism (10), a rotating mechanism (11), an air supply mechanism (12), an air draft mechanism (13) and an auxiliary heat mechanism (14), wherein a plurality of groups of rectangular frames (6) are vertically arranged in a first shell (1), the two rectangular frames (6) are in a group, the two rectangular frames (6) in the same group are mutually parallel, the inner sides of the rectangular frames (6) are provided with the first elastic net (7), the opposite sides of the two rectangular frames (6) in the same group are symmetrically connected with the second elastic net (8), the position where the second elastic net (8) is connected with the rectangular frames (6) is close to the front side or the rear side of the rectangular frames (6), the top and the bottom of the rectangular frames (6) in the same group are symmetrically provided with a closing mechanism, the front side and the rear side of the rectangular frames (6) are respectively sealed by the closing mechanism, the front side and the rear side of the rectangular frames (6) are respectively provided with a folding mechanism for connecting the front rotating shaft (9) with the first rotating shaft (1) on the first rotating shaft (1), the rotating mechanism (11) is used for driving a first rotating shaft (9) on the front side surface of a first shell (1) of the top layer to rotate, the first rotating shafts (9) on rectangular frames (6) of different groups are synchronously driven by a chain driving mechanism (10), first through holes (15) are formed in the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the first shell (1) corresponding to the positions of each group of rectangular frames (6), an air supply mechanism (12) is arranged in the outer wall of the left side of the first shell (1) corresponding to the positions of the first through holes (15), an auxiliary heating mechanism (14) is arranged in the inner wall of the left side of the first shell (1) corresponding to the positions of the first through holes (15), and an exhaust mechanism (13) is arranged in the outer wall of the right side of the first shell (1) corresponding to the positions of the first through holes (15), and partition boards (16) are transversely fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the first shell (1); the first elastic net (7) and the second elastic net (8) on the plurality of groups of rectangular frames (6) are gradually increased in mesh value from top to bottom; the air supply mechanism (12) and the air draft mechanism (13) are respectively provided with a plurality of different gears, and the controller is connected with the folding mechanism, the rotating mechanism (11), the air supply mechanism (12), the air draft mechanism (13), the auxiliary heating mechanism (14) and the closing mechanism;
the dust cleaning mechanism is arranged on the first shell (1), the dust cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve (24), a dust filtering mechanism (25), an air extracting mechanism (26), a first air pipe (27), a second air pipe (28) and a plurality of branched pipes (29), the inside of the rectangular frame (6) is arranged to be hollow, a plurality of second through holes (30) are formed in the outer wall of the rectangular frame (6), the inside of the sliding rod (21) and the inside of the first rotating shaft (9) are hollow, the sliding rod (21) and the inside of the first rotating shaft (9) are communicated, the inside of the sliding rod (21) and the nearest rectangular frame (6) are communicated through the first air pipe (27), the outer sleeve of the first rotating shaft (9) is provided with the rotating sleeve (24), the inner side of the rotating sleeve (24) is communicated with the inner side of the first rotating shaft (9) through a third through a through hole (31), two adjacent rotating sleeves (24) are communicated with each other through the second air pipe (28), the front and rear outer wall of the first shell (1) is provided with the dust filtering mechanism (25) and the dust filtering mechanism (26) which are not communicated with the other on the same side, the dust filtering mechanism (29) is connected with the dust filtering mechanism (25) on the same side, the other end of the multi-branch pipe (29) passes through the first shell (1) and is communicated with the dust filtering mechanism (25), and the controller is connected with the air exhausting mechanism (26).
2. The efficient bio-pharmaceutical multistage drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the closing mechanism comprises a sliding rail (17), an electric sliding block (18) and a first baffle plate (19), the sliding rail (17) is arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the rectangular frame (6) outwards, the electric sliding block (18) is arranged on the sliding rail (17), the first baffle plate (19) is arranged on the electric sliding block (18), and the controller is connected with the electric sliding block (18).
3. The efficient bio-pharmaceutical multistage drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the folding mechanism comprises sliding sleeves (20), sliding rods (21), second baffle plates (22) and electric telescopic rods (23), the sliding sleeves (20) are arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the rectangular frame (6), the sliding rods (21) are connected in the sliding sleeves (20) on the same side in a sliding mode, the second baffle plates (22) are fixed at the two ends of the sliding rods (21), the electric telescopic rods (23) are fixedly connected between the second baffle plates (22) and the nearest rectangular frame (6), and the controller is connected with the electric telescopic rods (23).
4. The efficient bio-pharmaceutical multistage drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the vibration mechanism (5) is provided with a damping mechanism (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110427182.0A CN113137842B (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Multistage drying device for efficient bio-pharmaceuticals |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110427182.0A CN113137842B (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Multistage drying device for efficient bio-pharmaceuticals |
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| CN113137842A CN113137842A (en) | 2021-07-20 |
| CN113137842B true CN113137842B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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Citations (9)
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