CN113136902A - Mine side slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis - Google Patents
Mine side slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN113136902A CN113136902A CN202110446260.1A CN202110446260A CN113136902A CN 113136902 A CN113136902 A CN 113136902A CN 202110446260 A CN202110446260 A CN 202110446260A CN 113136902 A CN113136902 A CN 113136902A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D33/00—Testing foundations or foundation structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
- E01F9/615—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
- E01F9/662—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing mounted on vehicles, e.g. service vehicles; Warning vehicles travelling along with road-maintenance, e.g. remotely controlled
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mine slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis, which comprises a placing rack, a telescopic sleeve and a measuring rod, wherein a supporting plate is connected to one side of the inner bottom wall of the placing rack through threads, a motor box is installed at the top of the supporting plate, a driving motor a is arranged inside the motor box, the output end of the driving motor a is connected with an adjusting screw rod, and the surface of the adjusting screw rod is connected with a movable sleeve through threads. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting screw rod, the driving motor a, the driving motor b and the supporting plate, when a worker needs to determine the slope of the side slope, the driving motor a can be started firstly, so that the movable sleeve drives the supporting plate to move upwards, meanwhile, the worker can start the driving motor b again, so that the push rod drives the sliding staff to be close to the surface of the side slope, when the touch pad is contacted with the surface of the side slope, the warning lamp works, the worker can conveniently observe and close the driving motor b, and therefore, the measured structure is accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope detection, in particular to a mine slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis.
Background
The landslide of the earth dam, the embankment, the river bank, the dug slope and the hillside can be caused by the stability problem, a large piece of soil body slides down from the upper surface and is accumulated in front of the slope toe, the sliding can also influence the deep layer, the upper soil body greatly slides down and the slope toe is upwards bulged and is extruded outwards, the whole sliding body is in a rotating shape, the landslide can endanger the safety of the landslide body and the lives and properties of people nearby, in addition, the landslide of the river bank can also cause large waves, disasters can be generated in a long distance, the landslide of the earth dam and the river bank can cause dam collapse and even large flood, and the loss of the landslide is not considered. Therefore, the significance of researching the stability of the side slope is great.
The existing slope stability detection device has the defects that:
1. the comparison document CN112343100A discloses a detection device for slope stability of a highway, which comprises an outer shell, wherein the center of the top of the outer shell is provided with an air cylinder, the air cylinder is connected with a bearing plate inside the outer shell through an air cylinder rod, the bearing plate can move up and down along a slide rail arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell through a sliding mechanism, and a soil taking detection device is fixed right below the bearing plate; the bottom of shell body still is equipped with the bearing leg. The detection device has the advantages of simple overall structure, convenience in use, easiness in popularization and application, high accuracy and quick detection effect, but the device has a single measurement structure, and the measured data is not accurate enough, so that the measured angle has errors and the use is influenced;
2. the comparison document CN211179760U discloses a highway slope stability detection device, which comprises a box body and a cylinder; the utility model discloses a box, including box, the right side of box upper end fixed mounting has first electric telescopic handle, the end of first electric telescopic handle and the right side middle part fixed connection of backup pad, the opening has been seted up in the middle part of the upper surface right side of backup pad. According to the invention, the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the box body, so that the pushing device can be conveniently moved to a side slope, the cylinder is controlled to work, the drilling machine can be pushed to carry out drilling operation through the push rod, after drilling is finished, the cylinder is controlled to drive the drilling machine to reset and be accommodated in the box body, the first electric telescopic rod is controlled to work, the supporting plate can be driven to move rightwards, the second electric telescopic rod is controlled to work, the humidity sensor can be driven to move downwards to penetrate through the drilling hole, when the humidity in the side slope reaches a set value of the humidity sensor, data can be transmitted to the control processor, the control processor controls the warning lamp to work, and reminds workers of overlarge side slope humidity, but the device does not have a structure for simulating the slope gradient of the hill, and can not carry out analysis only by the measured data, so that the stability of the device is difficult to determine, and has limitation in actual use;
3. reference CN112211553A discloses a slope stability detection device, "includes: a main body; the coiling piece is coiled on a coiling wheel which is arranged in the main body in a self-rotating way, and a drill rod and a sensor are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the coiling piece; the sensor is arranged in the installation cavity in the drill rod; the coiling piece is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of connecting pieces; connecting rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the connecting piece, the bottom of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to a sliding block on the connected connecting piece, and the sliding blocks are elastically arranged on the connected connecting pieces; the bottom of the connecting piece is fixedly provided with a fixed block, and the lower end of the fixed block is connected to the connected connecting piece through an elastic rope; the fixing block is arranged in a cavity in the connecting piece, vertical sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the cavity, and fixing blocks matched with the sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the fixing block; the height adjustment assembly is used for adjusting the height of the drill rod, but the device does not have a fixed structure, and when a worker needs to fix the device, the device is difficult to keep horizontal due to the influence of terrain, so that the measurement is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mine slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mine side slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis, includes rack, telescope tube and measuring stick, the mid-mounting of rack inside wall has the division board, one side threaded connection of diapire has the backup pad in the rack, the motor case is installed at the top of backup pad, the heat dissipation strip has been seted up on the surface of motor case, the inside of motor case is provided with driving motor a, driving motor a's output is connected with accommodate the lead screw, accommodate the lead screw's surperficial threaded connection has the removal sleeve, the activity is all installed to the both sides of removal sleeve and is pressed from both sides, the inside that the activity was pressed from both sides is provided with the movable rod, and the crossing department that movable rod and activity pressed from both sides is provided with the pivot, the top of movable rod is connected with the diverter valve, the backup pad is installed to the bottom of diverter valve, and the diverter valve is located the both sides of backup pad bottom.
Preferably, the telescopic sleeve is installed through the fixed foot in one side at backup pad top, the middle part of telescopic sleeve surface one side is provided with the sliding seat, the inside through connection of sliding seat has driving motor b, driving motor b's output is connected with the loose gear, and the loose gear is located the inside one side of telescopic sleeve, loose gear's surface meshing has grip-pad a, grip-pad a's surface is connected with the telescopic link, and the bottom of telescopic link connects in the inside wall of rack, the push rod is installed at grip-pad a's back, the top of push rod is connected with the limiting plate, the surface of limiting plate is provided with the touch panel.
Preferably, a warning light is installed on one side of the top of the supporting plate and located on one side of the driving motor b, a storage battery box is installed on one side of the surface of the telescopic sleeve, a tower ruler is arranged on the surface of the telescopic sleeve, and scales are arranged on the surface of the tower ruler.
Preferably, the angle measurement board is installed to the opposite side of diapire in the rack, the middle part on angle measurement board surface is connected with the measuring stick through activity pivot, the middle part on measuring stick surface is provided with the mark line, spacing spout has been seted up at the back of measuring stick, the inside sliding connection of spacing spout has the counter weight slider, the mid-mounting at counter weight slider top has the joint pole, the observation board is installed on the top of joint pole.
Preferably, the dead lever is installed at the top of rack inside wall, the board of placing is installed on the top of dead lever, the top of placing the board is provided with servo motor, servo motor's output is connected with drive gear, drive gear's surface meshing has grip-pad b, spacing clamp is installed to one side of grip-pad b, and the internal connection of spacing clamp has the measuring stick.
Preferably, the fixed plate is installed to the bottom at rack surface middle part, the fly leaf is installed to the both sides on fixed plate surface, the inside through connection of fly leaf has the damping bull stick, the fixed sleeve has been cup jointed on the surface of damping bull stick, fixed sleeve's inside sliding connection has the bracing piece, and the crossing threaded connection of fixed sleeve and bracing piece has fixed knob, the supporting legs is installed to the bottom of bracing piece, and the figure of supporting legs is four, the bottom of supporting legs is provided with the skid resistant course.
Preferably, the fixed diaphragm is installed at the top of rack one side, the surface mounting of fixed diaphragm has the pushing hands, the four corners department of rack all is provided with the universal wheel, the inside of universal wheel is provided with the brake block.
Preferably, a placing groove is installed on one side of the surface of the placing frame, a fixed frame is arranged on the other side of the surface of the placing frame, an observation window is arranged inside the fixed frame, a ventilation strip is arranged on one side of the back of the placing frame, connecting plates are installed on two sides of the bottom of the surface of the placing frame, and horizontal columns are arranged inside the connecting plates.
The utility model provides a mine side slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis which characterized in that, the device's publication step is as follows:
s1, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to determine the gradient of a slope, the worker can start a driving motor a first, an output end of the driving motor a is connected with an adjusting screw rod, the surface of the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with a movable sleeve, two sides of the movable sleeve are respectively provided with a movable clamp, a movable rod is arranged inside the movable clamp, the top end of the movable rod is connected with a steering valve, the bottom of the steering valve is provided with a support plate, so that the movable sleeve drives the support plate to move upwards, meanwhile, the worker can start a driving motor b again, the output end of the driving motor b is connected with a movable gear, the surface of the movable gear is meshed with a track shoe a, the surface of the track shoe a is connected with a telescopic rod, the back of the track shoe a is provided with a push rod, the top end of the push rod is connected with a limit plate, and the surface of the limit plate is provided with a touch plate, the movable gear is meshed with the track shoe a to drive the track shoe a to move to one side, the push rod drives the sliding staff to be close to the surface of the side slope, the storage battery box, the touch plate and the warning lamp are matched for use, when the touch plate is in contact with the surface of the side slope, the warning lamp works, the driving motor b can be conveniently observed by a worker to be turned off, and due to the fact that scales are arranged on the surface of the sliding staff, the worker can calculate the angle of the side slope according to the moving distance of the supporting plate and the measuring height of the sliding staff, the measured structure is accurate, and errors are reduced;
s2, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to measure the stability of the side slope, because one side of the bottom wall in the placing rack is provided with the angle measuring plate, the middle part of the surface of the angle measuring plate is connected with the measuring rod through the movable rotating shaft, the back part of the measuring rod is provided with the limiting sliding groove, and the inside of the limiting sliding groove is connected with the counterweight sliding block in a sliding manner, the worker can start the servo motor firstly, because the output end of the servo motor is connected with the driving gear, the surface of the driving gear is meshed with the creeper tread b, the output end of the servo motor can drive the driving gear to rotate and is meshed with the creeper tread b, and one side of the creeper tread b is provided with the limiting clamp, so that the creeper tread b can drive the measuring rod to move towards one side, the measuring rod forms a certain angle, meanwhile, the worker can observe whether the counterweight sliding block in the limiting sliding groove deviates again, therefore, the maximum safety angle of slope inclination can be measured, the arrangement of the marking line and the observation plate can facilitate workers to more clearly observe the rotation angle of the measuring rod and the moving distance of the counterweight sliding block, and the structure can perform analog measurement on mountain slopes with different angles;
s3, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to fix the whole device, the worker can drive the fixing sleeve to rotate through the damping rotating rod until the fixing sleeve rotates to be perpendicular to the ground due to the fact that the fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the middle of the surface of the placing frame, the movable plates are installed on two sides of the surface of the fixing plate, the damping rotating rod is connected inside the movable plates in a penetrating mode, the fixing sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the damping rotating rod, the supporting rod is connected inside the fixing sleeve in a sliding mode, the fixing knob is connected to the intersection of the fixing sleeve and the supporting rod in a threaded mode, supporting feet are installed at the bottom end of the supporting rod, the worker can appropriately pull out the supporting rod according to the terrain where the device is placed, the bottom of the supporting rod is made to be close to the ground, after the supporting rod is adjusted to an appropriate position, the fixing knob can be used for fixing, and the anti-skid plate can enable the device to be more stable when placed, the sliding is avoided;
s4, according to any claim of claims 1 to 8, when the staff need to detect whether the device keeps horizontal, after the support rod is adjusted, the connecting plates are installed on two sides of the bottom of the surface of the placing rack, horizontal columns are arranged inside the connecting plates, so that the staff can observe whether the horizontal columns are arranged on two sides of the surface of the placing rack to keep horizontal, and whether the whole device keeps horizontal is determined, and therefore errors of measured data can be reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting screw rod, the driving motor a, the driving motor b and the support plate, when a worker needs to determine the slope of the slope, the driving motor a can be started firstly, the output end of the driving motor a is connected with the adjusting screw rod, the surface of the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable sleeve, the movable rod is arranged inside the movable clamp, the top end of the movable rod is connected with the steering valve, the bottom of the steering valve is provided with the support plate, so that the movable sleeve drives the support plate to move upwards, meanwhile, the worker can start the driving motor b again, the output end of the driving motor b is connected with the movable gear, the surface of the movable gear is meshed with the track shoe a, so that the movable gear is meshed with the track shoe a to drive the track shoe a to move towards one side, the push rod drives the tower ruler to be close to the surface of the slope, and the storage battery box, the touch plate and the warning lamp are matched for use, make warning light work when the touch pad contacts the side slope surface, thereby can be convenient for the staff to observe and close driving motor b, be provided with the scale because of the surface of sopwith staff again to make the staff can calculate the angle of side slope according to the displacement of backup pad and the measurement height of sopwith staff, thereby make the structure of surveying comparatively accurate, solved the unsafe problem of measured data.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the angle measuring plate, the measuring rod and the counterweight sliding block, when a worker needs to measure the stability of the slope, the worker can measure the maximum safety angle of slope inclination by observing whether the counterweight sliding block in the limiting sliding groove deviates or not again, the setting of mark line and observation board, the turned angle that can be convenient for the staff more clear observes the measuring stick and the displacement of counter weight slider, has solved then and has been difficult to carry out the problem of analogue test stability to the data of surveying.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the fixed plate, the fixed sleeve and the supporting legs, when a worker needs to fix the whole device, the fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the middle part of the surface of the placing frame, the movable plates are arranged at two sides of the surface of the fixed plate, the damping rotating rods are connected inside the movable plates in a penetrating way, the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the damping rotating rods, so that the worker can drive the fixed sleeve to rotate through the damping rotating rods until the damping rotating rods are perpendicular to the ground, the supporting rods are connected inside the fixed sleeve in a sliding way, the intersecting parts of the fixed sleeve and the supporting rods are in threaded connection with the fixed knobs, the supporting legs are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting rods, so that the worker can appropriately draw out the supporting rods according to the landforms where the device is placed, the bottoms of the supporting rods are tightly attached to the ground, and can be fixed through the fixed knobs after being adjusted to proper positions, the antiskid plate can make the device more stable when placing, avoids sliding, has solved the device and has been difficult to make adjustment and fixed problem according to the topography.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the horizontal columns and the universal wheels, when a worker needs to detect whether the device is horizontal or not, after the support rods are adjusted, the horizontal columns are arranged inside the connecting plates due to the fact that the connecting plates are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the surface of the placing rack, the horizontal columns are arranged inside the connecting plates, so that the worker can observe whether the horizontal columns arranged on the two sides of the surface of the placing rack are horizontal or not, and then determine whether the whole device is horizontal or not, and further errors of measured data can be reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving gear of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the weight slider of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an angle measuring plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a lead screw of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of a loose gear of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. placing a rack; 2. a telescopic sleeve; 3. a measuring rod; 4. a partition plate; 5. a motor case; 6. Driving a motor a; 7. adjusting the screw rod; 8. moving the sleeve; 9. a movable rod; 10. a steering valve; 11. a support plate; 12. a drive motor b; 13. a movable gear; 14. a creeper tread a; 15. a push rod; 16. a touch pad; 17. a warning light; 18. a battery case; 19. a tower ruler; 20. calibration; 21. an angle measuring plate; 22. A limiting chute; 23. a counterweight sliding block; 24. an observation plate; 25. fixing the rod; 26. a servo motor; 27. A drive gear; 28. a track shoe b; 29. a limiting clamp; 30. a fixing plate; 31. a movable plate; 32. fixing the sleeve; 33. a support bar; 34. supporting legs; 35. fixing the transverse plate; 36. a pushing handle; 37. a universal wheel; 38. a placement groove; 39. an observation window; 40. a horizontal column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention:
a mine slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis comprises a placing rack 1, a telescopic sleeve 2 and a measuring rod 3, wherein a partition plate 4 is installed in the middle of the inner side wall of the placing rack 1, a supporting plate is in threaded connection with one side of the inner bottom wall of the placing rack 1, a motor box 5 is installed at the top of the supporting plate, a heat dissipation strip is arranged on the surface of the motor box 5, a driving motor a6 is arranged inside the motor box 5, an output end of a driving motor a6 is connected with an adjusting screw 7, a moving sleeve 8 is in threaded connection with the surface of the adjusting screw 7, movable clamps are installed on two sides of the moving sleeve 8, a movable rod 9 is arranged inside each movable clamp, a rotating shaft is arranged at the intersection of the movable rod 9 and each movable clamp, a steering valve 10 is connected to the top end of the movable rod 9, a supporting plate 11 is installed at the bottom of the steering valve 10, the steering valve 10 is located on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 11, the telescopic sleeve 2 is installed on one side of the top of the supporting plate 11 through a fixed foot, a movable seat is arranged in the middle of one side of the surface of the telescopic sleeve 2, a driving motor b12 is connected inside the movable seat in a penetrating manner, an output end of a driving motor b12 is connected with a movable gear 13, the movable gear 13 is positioned on one side inside the telescopic sleeve 2, a track shoe a14 is meshed on the surface of the movable gear 13, a telescopic rod is connected on the surface of the track shoe a14, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner side wall of the placing rack, a push rod 15 is installed on the back of the track shoe a14, a limit plate is connected to the top end of the push rod 15, a touch plate 16 is arranged on the surface of the limit plate, a warning lamp 17 is installed on one side of the top of the support plate 11, the warning lamp 17 is positioned on one side of a driving motor b12, a storage battery box 18 is installed on one side of the surface of the telescopic sleeve 2, a tower ruler 19 is arranged on the surface of the telescopic sleeve 2, scales 20 are arranged on the surface of the tower ruler 19, and an angle measuring plate 21 is installed on the other side of the inner bottom wall of the placing rack 1, the middle part of the surface of the angle measuring plate 21 is connected with a measuring rod 3 through a movable rotating shaft, the middle part of the surface of the measuring rod 3 is provided with a marking line, the back part of the measuring rod 3 is provided with a limit sliding groove 22, the inside of the limit sliding groove 22 is connected with a counterweight sliding block 23 in a sliding way, the middle part of the top part of the counterweight sliding block 23 is provided with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is provided with an observation plate 24, the top part of the inner side wall of the placing rack 1 is provided with a fixed rod 25, the top part of the fixed rod 25 is provided with a servo motor 26, the output end of the servo motor 26 is connected with a driving gear 27, the surface of the driving gear 27 is meshed with a track shoe b28, one side of a track shoe b28 is provided with a limit clamp 29, the inside of the limit clamp 29 is connected with the measuring rod 3, the bottom part of the middle part of the surface of the placing rack 1 is provided with a fixed plate 30, two sides of the surface of the fixed plate 30 are provided with movable plates 31, and the movable plates 31 are connected with damping rotating rods through the damping rotating rods, the surface of the damping rotating rod is sleeved with a fixed sleeve 32, the inside of the fixed sleeve 32 is connected with a supporting rod 33 in a sliding way, and the intersection of the fixed sleeve 32 and the support bar 33 is connected with a fixed knob through a screw thread, the bottom end of the support bar 33 is provided with a support foot 34, and the figure of supporting legs 34 is four, the bottom of supporting legs 34 is provided with the skid resistant course, fixed diaphragm 35 is installed at the top of rack 1 one side, the surface mounting of fixed diaphragm 35 has pushing hands 36, the four corners department of rack 1 all is provided with universal wheel 37, the inside of universal wheel 37 is provided with the brake block, standing groove 38 is installed to one side on rack 1 surface, the opposite side on rack 1 surface is provided with fixed frame, fixed frame's inside is provided with observation window 39, one side at rack 1 back is provided with the ventilation strip, the connecting plate is installed to the both sides of rack 1 surface bottom, the inside of connecting plate is provided with horizontal column 40.
The working principle is as follows:
s1, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to determine the gradient of a slope, the worker can start a driving motor a6 first, an output end of a driving motor a6 is connected with an adjusting screw rod 7, the surface of the adjusting screw rod 7 is in threaded connection with a movable sleeve 8, two sides of the movable sleeve 8 are respectively provided with a movable clamp, a movable rod 9 is arranged inside the movable clamp, the top end of the movable rod 9 is connected with a steering valve 10, the bottom of the steering valve 10 is provided with a supporting plate 11, so that the movable sleeve 8 drives the supporting plate 11 to move upwards, meanwhile, the worker can start a driving motor b12 again, the output end of the driving motor b12 is connected with a movable gear 13, the surface of the movable gear 13 is engaged with a track shoe a14, the surface of the track shoe a14 is connected with a telescopic rod, the back of the track shoe a14 is provided with a push rod 15, and the top end of the push rod 15 is connected with a limit plate, the surface of the limiting plate is provided with a touch plate 16, so that the movable gear 13 is meshed with the track plate a14 to drive the track plate a14 to move to one side, the push rod 15 drives the sliding staff 19 to be close to the surface of the side slope, the storage battery box 18, the touch plate 16 and the warning lamp 17 are used in a matched mode, when the touch plate 16 is in contact with the surface of the side slope, the warning lamp 17 works, the driving motor b12 can be conveniently observed by a worker to be closed, and the scale 20 is arranged on the surface of the sliding staff 19, so that the worker can calculate the angle of the side slope according to the moving distance of the supporting plate 11 and the measured height of the sliding staff 19, the measured structure is accurate, and errors are reduced;
s2, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to measure the stability of the side slope, because the angle measuring plate 21 is installed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the placing rack 1, the middle part of the surface of the angle measuring plate 21 is connected with the measuring rod 3 through the movable rotating shaft, the back part of the measuring rod 3 is provided with the limiting sliding chute 22, the inside of the limiting sliding chute 22 is connected with the counterweight sliding block 23 in a sliding manner, the worker can start the servo motor 26 first, because the output end of the servo motor 26 is connected with the driving gear 27, the surface of the driving gear 27 is meshed with the track shoe b28, the output end of the servo motor 26 can drive the driving gear 27 to rotate to be meshed with the track shoe b28, and one side of the track shoe b28 is provided with the limiting clamp 29, so that the track shoe b28 can drive the measuring rod 3 to move to one side, and the measuring rod 3 forms a certain angle, the staff can observe whether the counterweight sliding block 23 in the limiting sliding groove 22 deviates again, so that the maximum safety angle of slope inclination can be measured, the arrangement of the marking line and the observation plate 24 can be convenient for the staff to observe the rotation angle of the measuring rod 3 and the moving distance of the counterweight sliding block 23 more clearly, and the structure can perform analog measurement on mountain slopes with different angles;
s3, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to fix the whole device, because the bottom of the middle part of the surface of the placing frame 1 is provided with the fixed plate 30, the two sides of the surface of the fixed plate 30 are provided with the movable plates 31, the interior of the movable plates 31 is connected with the damping rotating rods in a penetrating manner, the surface of the damping rotating rods is sleeved with the fixed sleeves 32, the worker can drive the fixed sleeves 32 to rotate through the damping rotating rods until the damping rotating rods are perpendicular to the ground, and because the interior of the fixed sleeves 32 is connected with the supporting rods 33 in a sliding manner, the intersecting parts of the fixed sleeves 32 and the supporting rods 33 are connected with the fixed knobs in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the supporting rods 33 are provided with the supporting feet 34, the worker can suitably draw out the supporting rods 33 according to the terrain where the device is placed, so that the bottoms of the supporting rods 33 cling to the ground, and can be fixed through the fixed knobs after being adjusted to the proper positions, the antiskid plate can make the device more stable when placed, and avoid sliding;
s4, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to detect whether the device is kept horizontal, after the support rod 33 is adjusted, the connecting plates are installed on two sides of the bottom of the surface of the placing frame 1, horizontal columns 40 are arranged inside the connecting plates, so that the worker can observe whether the horizontal columns 40 are arranged on two sides of the surface of the placing frame 1 to keep horizontal, and then whether the whole device is kept horizontal is determined, and errors of measured data can be reduced.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a mine side slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis, includes rack (1), telescope tube (2) and measuring stick (3), its characterized in that: a partition plate (4) is mounted in the middle of the inner side wall of the placing frame (1), a supporting plate is in threaded connection with one side of the inner bottom wall of the placing frame (1), a motor box (5) is mounted at the top of the supporting plate, a heat dissipation strip is arranged on the surface of the motor box (5), a driving motor a (6) is arranged inside the motor box (5), an output end of the driving motor a (6) is connected with an adjusting screw rod (7), a movable sleeve (8) is in threaded connection with the surface of the adjusting screw rod (7), movable clamps are mounted on two sides of the movable sleeve (8), a movable rod (9) is arranged inside each movable clamp, a rotating shaft is arranged at the intersection of the movable rod (9) and each movable clamp, a steering valve (10) is connected to the top end of the movable rod (9), and a supporting plate (11) is mounted at the bottom of the steering valve (10), and the steering valves (10) are positioned on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (11).
2. The mine slope stability detection device based on the fuzzy analysis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side at backup pad (11) top installs telescope tube (2) through the fixed foot, the middle part of telescope tube (2) surface one side is provided with the sliding seat, the inside through connection of sliding seat has driving motor b (12), the output of driving motor b (12) is connected with loose gear (13), and loose gear (13) are located the inside one side of telescope tube (2), the meshing of surface of loose gear (13) has grip-pad a (14), the surface of grip-pad a (14) is connected with the telescopic link, and the bottom of telescopic link connects in the inside wall of rack, push rod (15) are installed at the back of grip-pad a (14), the top of push rod (15) is connected with the limiting plate, the surface of limiting plate is provided with touch panel (16).
3. The mine slope stability detection device based on the fuzzy analysis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: warning light (17) are installed to one side at backup pad (11) top, and warning light (17) are located one side of driving motor b (12), battery box (18) are installed to one side on telescopic tube (2) surface, telescopic tube's (2) surface is provided with sopwith staff (19), the surface of sopwith staff (19) is provided with scale (20).
4. The mine slope stability detection device based on the fuzzy analysis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: angle measurement board (21) are installed to the opposite side of diapire in rack (1), the middle part on angle measurement board (21) surface is connected with measuring stick (3) through the activity pivot, the middle part on measuring stick (3) surface is provided with the mark line, spacing spout (22) have been seted up at the back of measuring stick (3), the inside sliding connection of spacing spout (22) has counter weight slider (23), the mid-mounting at counter weight slider (23) top has the joint pole, observation board (24) are installed on the top of joint pole.
5. The mine slope stability detection device based on the fuzzy analysis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: dead lever (25) are installed at the top of rack (1) inside wall, the board of placing is installed on the top of dead lever (25), the top of placing the board is provided with servo motor (26), the output of servo motor (26) is connected with drive gear (27), the surface meshing of drive gear (27) has grip-pad b (28), stop clip (29) is installed to one side of grip-pad b (28), and the internal connection of stop clip (29) has measuring stick (3).
6. The mine slope stability detection device based on the fuzzy analysis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: fixed plate (30) are installed to the bottom at rack (1) surface middle part, fly leaf (31) are installed to the both sides on fixed plate (30) surface, the inside through connection of fly leaf (31) has the damping bull stick, fixed sleeve (32) have been cup jointed on the surface of damping bull stick, the inside sliding connection of fixed sleeve (32) has bracing piece (33), and the crossing threaded connection of fixed sleeve (32) and bracing piece (33) has fixed knob, supporting legs (34) are installed to the bottom of bracing piece (33), and the figure of supporting legs (34) is four, the bottom of supporting legs (34) is provided with the skid resistant course.
7. The mine slope stability detection device based on the fuzzy analysis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: fixed diaphragm (35) are installed at the top of rack (1) one side, the surface mounting of fixed diaphragm (35) has pushing hands (36), the four corners department of rack (1) all is provided with universal wheel (37), the inside of universal wheel (37) is provided with the brake block.
8. The mine slope stability detection device based on the fuzzy analysis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a placing groove (38) is installed on one side of the surface of the placing frame (1), a fixed frame is arranged on the other side of the surface of the placing frame (1), an observation window (39) is arranged inside the fixed frame, a ventilation strip is arranged on one side of the back of the placing frame (1), connecting plates are installed on two sides of the bottom of the surface of the placing frame (1), and horizontal columns (40) are arranged inside the connecting plates.
9. The mine slope stability detection device based on the fuzzy analysis according to the claim 1-8, characterized in that the device has the following publishing steps:
s1, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to determine the gradient of a slope, the worker can start a driving motor a (6), an output end of the driving motor a (6) is connected with an adjusting screw rod (7), the surface of the adjusting screw rod (7) is in threaded connection with a movable sleeve (8), two sides of the movable sleeve (8) are respectively provided with a movable clamp, a movable rod (9) is arranged inside the movable clamp, the top end of the movable rod (9) is connected with a steering valve (10), the bottom of the steering valve (10) is provided with a supporting plate (11), so that the movable sleeve (8) can drive the supporting plate (11) to move upwards, meanwhile, the worker can start a driving motor b (12) again, an output end of the driving motor b (12) is connected with a movable gear (13), and the surface of the movable gear (13) is engaged with a track shoe a (14), the surface of the crawler board a (14) is connected with a telescopic rod, a push rod (15) is installed at the back of the crawler board a (14), the top end of the push rod (15) is connected with a limiting plate, a touch plate (16) is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate, so that a movable gear (13) is meshed with the crawler board a (14) to drive the crawler board a (14) to move to one side, the push rod (15) drives a tower ruler (19) to be close to the surface of a side slope, the battery box (18), the touch plate (16) and a warning lamp (17) are used in a matched mode, when the touch plate (16) contacts the surface of the side slope, the warning lamp (17) works, a worker can conveniently observe and close the driving motor b (12), scales (20) are arranged on the surface of the tower ruler (19), and the worker can calculate the angle of the side slope according to the moving distance of the supporting plate (11) and the measuring height of the tower ruler (19), therefore, the measured structure is more accurate, and errors are reduced;
s2, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to measure the stability of the side slope, because one side of the inner bottom wall of the placing frame (1) is provided with an angle measuring plate (21), the middle part of the surface of the angle measuring plate (21) is connected with a measuring rod (3) through a movable rotating shaft, the back part of the measuring rod (3) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (22), the inner part of the limiting sliding groove (22) is connected with a counterweight sliding block (23) in a sliding manner, the worker can start a servo motor (26) firstly, because the output end of the servo motor (26) is connected with a driving gear (27), the surface of the driving gear (27) is meshed with a track shoe b (28), the output end of the servo motor (26) can drive the driving gear (27) to rotate to be meshed with the track shoe b (28), and one side of the track shoe b (28) is provided with a limiting clamp (29), therefore, the creeper tread b (28) can drive the measuring rod (3) to move to one side, the measuring rod (3) forms a certain angle, meanwhile, a worker can observe whether the counterweight sliding block (23) in the limiting sliding groove (22) deviates again, the maximum safety angle of slope inclination can be measured, the arrangement of the marking line and the observation plate (24) can facilitate the worker to more clearly observe the rotating angle of the measuring rod (3) and the moving distance of the counterweight sliding block (23), and then the structure can perform analog measurement on the mountain slopes with different angles;
s3, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when a worker needs to fix the whole device, because the bottom of the middle part of the surface of the placing frame (1) is provided with the fixed plate (30), the two sides of the surface of the fixed plate (30) are provided with the movable plates (31), the interior of each movable plate (31) is connected with the damping rotating rod in a penetrating manner, the surface of each damping rotating rod is sleeved with the fixed sleeve (32), the worker can drive the fixed sleeve (32) to rotate through the damping rotating rod until the damping rotating rod rotates to be vertical to the ground, and because the interior of each fixed sleeve (32) is connected with the supporting rod (33) in a sliding manner, the intersection of the fixed sleeve (32) and the supporting rod (33) is connected with the fixed knob in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the supporting rod (33) is provided with the supporting feet (34), so that the worker can appropriately pull out the supporting rod (33) according to the terrain where the device is placed, the bottom of the supporting rod (33) is tightly attached to the ground, and after being adjusted to a proper position, the bottom can be fixed through the fixing knob, and the antiskid plate can enable the device to be more stable when placed and avoid sliding;
s4. according to any one of claims 1 to 8, when the staff member needs to check whether the device is kept horizontal, after the support rod (33) is adjusted, because the two sides of the bottom of the surface of the placing rack (1) are provided with the connecting plates, the horizontal columns (40) are arranged inside the connecting plates, so that a worker can determine whether the whole device is kept horizontal by observing whether horizontal columns (40) arranged on two sides of the surface of the placing rack (1) are kept horizontal or not, and then the error of reducible data of surveying, meanwhile, because of fixed diaphragm (35) are installed at the top of rack (1) one side, fixed diaphragm (35)'s surface mounting has pushing hands (36), and the four corners department of rack (1) all is provided with universal wheel (37), and the staff of being convenient for carries out the high-speed (fast moving) to the device is used in the collocation of pushing hands and universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110446260.1A CN113136902A (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Mine side slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110446260.1A CN113136902A (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Mine side slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113136902A true CN113136902A (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110446260.1A Withdrawn CN113136902A (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Mine side slope stability detection device based on fuzzy analysis |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113136902A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113533336A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-10-22 | 李小玲 | Food detection equipment with functions of raw and cooked food based on RFID technology |
| CN114508110A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-05-17 | 内蒙古蓝色火宴科技环保股份公司 | Strip mine side slope repairing device |
-
2021
- 2021-04-25 CN CN202110446260.1A patent/CN113136902A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113533336A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-10-22 | 李小玲 | Food detection equipment with functions of raw and cooked food based on RFID technology |
| CN114508110A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-05-17 | 内蒙古蓝色火宴科技环保股份公司 | Strip mine side slope repairing device |
| CN114508110B (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2024-05-07 | 内蒙古蓝色火宴科技环保股份公司 | Strip mine side slope repairing device |
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Application publication date: 20210720 |